CN219376580U - Negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration - Google Patents
Negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration Download PDFInfo
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- CN219376580U CN219376580U CN202223447776.7U CN202223447776U CN219376580U CN 219376580 U CN219376580 U CN 219376580U CN 202223447776 U CN202223447776 U CN 202223447776U CN 219376580 U CN219376580 U CN 219376580U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of exhaust systems, in particular to a negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration, which comprises a dust removal box, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box, a filter box is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box, one end of the drain pipe is positioned at the top of the filter box, and an incinerator is arranged on one side of the dust removal box. The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up dust removal case and water tank, the water tank is located the bottom of dust removal case, when using, through the inside of discharging fume pipe with the smoke and dust that burns after burning furnace to the dust removal case, make water to the impurity treatment of dissolving in water in the smoke and dust when cooling down to the smoke and dust, and the smoke and dust after cooling down the treatment can discharge after the filtration of top filter screen, be convenient for follow-up further processing, can use the dust removal case to cool down and remove dust to the smoke and dust, reduce operating procedure, make the impurity be located in water, be convenient for clear up, the operation of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of exhaust systems, in particular to a negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration.
Background
The garbage is a fixed waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, the garbage needs to be transported to an incineration plant for incineration treatment, and flue gas generated after the incineration needs to be treated by an exhaust system.
The negative pressure exhaust system for the garbage incineration disclosed in the Chinese patent CN211635646U reduces harmful gases in the flue gas and large-particle smoke dust through a smoke exhaust pipeline, a bag-type dust remover, a suction fan, a purifying pipeline and an adsorbent, and improves the quality of the exhaust gas.
However, this a negative pressure exhaust system for msw incineration when using, makes exhaust pipe pass through the water tank, removes dust after cooling to the smoke and dust, needs water tank and the water treatment after filtering respectively, and is inconvenient for the operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.
Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the disadvantages in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model provides a negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration, including a dust removal box, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to a bottom of the dust removal box, a filter box is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to an inside of the dust removal box, and one end of the drain pipe is located at a top of the filter box;
one side of the dust removal box is provided with an incinerator, the top of the incinerator is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipe, and the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box.
By the above scheme, preferably, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of dust removal case, the filter screen is located the top of discharging fume the pipe, the pipe of discharging fume is located the top of drain pipe.
By the above-mentioned scheme preferred, the inside swing joint of dust removal case has the outlet pipe, one side fixedly connected with connecting pipe of outlet pipe, the connecting pipe runs through in the inside of dust removal case, the connecting pipe is the hose.
By the preferred inside fixedly connected with water pump of above-mentioned scheme of arbitrary scheme, connecting pipe fixedly connected with water pump's output, the bottom fixedly connected with of outlet pipe a plurality of shower nozzles, the shower nozzle is located the top of filter screen.
By the above-mentioned scheme preferred, the both ends of outlet pipe all fixedly connected with pivot, one side fixedly connected with motor of dust removal case, a pivot of outlet pipe one end passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with the output shaft of motor.
By the above-mentioned scheme preferred, the water receiving tank has been seted up to the inside of water tank, the inside fixedly connected with filter of rose box, the filter is located the top of water receiving tank one side.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. this a negative pressure exhaust system for msw incineration, through setting up dust removal case and water tank, the water tank is located the bottom of dust removal case, when using, through the inside of discharging fume pipe with the smoke and dust that burns after burning furnace to the dust removal case, make water to the impurity treatment of dissolving in water in the smoke and dust when cooling down to the smoke and dust, and the smoke and dust after cooling down the treatment can discharge after the filtration of top filter screen, be convenient for follow-up further processing, can use the dust removal case to cool down and remove dust to the smoke and dust, reduce operating procedure, make the impurity be located in water, be convenient for clear up, the operation of being convenient for.
2. This a negative pressure exhaust system for msw incineration, through setting up the outlet pipe, equal fixedly connected with pivot in the both ends of outlet pipe, wherein the output shaft of a pivot and motor of outlet pipe one end passes through shaft coupling fixed connection, when using the filter screen to the flue gas filtration after the water treatment, impurity after the filtration is located the bottom of filter screen, start the water pump this moment, make the inside that water in the water tank got into the outlet pipe through the connecting pipe, and spout to the filter screen through the shower nozzle, make the impurity on the filter screen fall into aquatic, start the motor simultaneously, make the motor drive the pivot rotate, forward rotation and reversal through the output shaft of motor, and then make outlet pipe and shower nozzle swing at the top of filter screen, increase the spray area of water to the filter screen, and the water after the processing can pass through the drainage pipe and arrange the rose box in, to the water filtration, the water after the filtration gets into the water tank through the water receiving tank in, can continue to use, make the impurity be located the filter, the convenience clearance.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust removing box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water outlet pipe of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the filter box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-dust removing box, 2-water tank, 3-filter box, 4-drain pipe, 5-incinerator, 6-smoke exhaust pipe, 7-filter screen, 8-outlet pipe, 9-connecting pipe, 10-water pump, 11-shower nozzle, 12-rotating shaft, 13-motor, 14-water receiving tank, 15-filter plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a dust removal box 1, wherein a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box 1, a filter box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 2, a drain pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box 1, and one end of the drain pipe 4 is positioned at the top of the filter box 3;
one side of the dust removal box 1 is provided with an incinerator 5, the top of the incinerator 5 is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipe 6, and the smoke exhaust pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box 1.
Example 1: the inside fixedly connected with filter screen 7 of dust removal case 1, filter screen 7 are located the top of discharging fume tub 6, and discharge fume tub 6 is located the top of drain pipe 4, and the flue gas filtration after being convenient for water treatment in the dust removal case 1 is convenient for follow-up further processing.
Example 2: the inside swing joint of dust removal case 1 has outlet pipe 8, and one side fixedly connected with connecting pipe 9 of outlet pipe 8, and connecting pipe 9 runs through in the inside of dust removal case 1, and connecting pipe 9 is the hose, when outlet pipe 8 swing, drives connecting pipe 9 and removes together.
Example 3: the inside fixedly connected with water pump 10 of water tank 2, connecting pipe 9 fixedly connected with water pump 10's output, the bottom fixedly connected with of outlet pipe 8 a plurality of shower nozzles 11, shower nozzle 11 are located the top of filter screen 7, make water spout filter screen 7 through the shower nozzle, make impurity on the filter screen 7 fall into the aquatic.
Example 4: both ends of outlet pipe 8 all fixedly connected with pivot 12, one side fixedly connected with motor 13 of dust removal case 1, the output shaft of a pivot 12 and motor 13 of outlet pipe 8 one end passes through shaft coupling fixed connection, starts motor 13, makes motor 13 drive pivot 12 and rotates, through the positive rotation of output shaft and the reversal of motor 13, and then makes outlet pipe 8 and shower nozzle 11 swing at the top of filter screen 7, increases the area of spraying of water to filter screen 7.
Example 5: the water receiving tank 14 has been seted up to the inside of water tank 2, and the inside fixedly connected with filter 15 of rose box 3, the top that the filter 15 is located water receiving tank 14 one side makes the water after the rose box 3 filters get into in the water tank 2 through water receiving tank 14, can continue to use, and impurity is located filter 15, is convenient for clear up.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through arranging the dust removing box 1 and the water tank 2, the water tank 2 is positioned at the bottom of the dust removing box 1, when the dust removing box is used, the smoke dust burnt by the incinerator 5 is discharged into the dust removing box 1 through the smoke exhaust pipe 6, the smoke dust is introduced into water, the water is used for treating impurities dissolved in the smoke dust while the smoke dust is cooled, the cooled smoke dust is discharged after being filtered by the top filter screen 7, the subsequent further treatment is facilitated, the dust removing box 1 can be used for cooling and removing dust, the operation steps are reduced, the impurities are positioned in the water, the cleaning is convenient, the operation is convenient, the water outlet pipe 8 is arranged in the dust removing box 1, the two ends of the water outlet pipe 8 are fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 12, one rotating shaft 12 at one end of the water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 13 through the coupler, when the filter screen 7 is used for filtering flue gas after water treatment, the filtered impurities are located at the bottom of the filter screen 7, the water pump 10 is started at the moment, water in the water tank 2 enters the water outlet pipe 8 through the connecting pipe 9 and is sprayed to the filter screen 7 through the spray nozzle, the impurities on the filter screen 7 fall into the water, meanwhile, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the output shaft of the motor 13 positively rotates and reversely rotates, the water outlet pipe 8 and the spray nozzle 11 swing at the top of the filter screen 7, the spraying area of the water on the filter screen 7 is increased, the treated water is discharged into the filter tank 3 through the water outlet pipe 4, the water is filtered, the filtered water enters the water tank 2 through the water receiving groove 14, and the water tank can be used continuously, so that the impurities are located on the filter plate 15, and the water tank is convenient to clean.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
1. this a negative pressure exhaust system for msw incineration, through setting up dust removal case 1 and water tank 2, water tank 2 is located the bottom of dust removal case 1, when using, through the inside that the smoke and dust that the burning furnace 5 burnt was discharged to dust removal case 1 of discharging fume pipe 6, make water to the impurity treatment of dissolving in water in the smoke and dust when cooling down to the smoke and dust, and the smoke and dust after cooling down the treatment can discharge after the filtration of top filter screen 7, be convenient for follow-up further processing, can use dust removal case 1 to cool down and remove dust to the smoke and dust, reduce operating procedure, make the impurity be located in the aquatic, be convenient for clear up, the operation of being convenient for.
2. This a negative pressure exhaust system for msw incineration, through setting up outlet pipe 8, equal fixedly connected with pivot 12 in the both ends of outlet pipe 8, wherein the output shaft of a pivot 12 and motor 13 of outlet pipe 8 one end passes through shaft coupling fixed connection, when using filter screen 7 to the flue gas filtration after the water treatment, impurity after filtering is located the bottom of filter screen 7, start water pump 10 this moment, make the inside that water in the water tank 2 gets into outlet pipe 8 through connecting pipe 9, and spout filter screen 7 through the shower nozzle, make impurity on the filter screen 7 fall into the aquatic, start motor 13 simultaneously, make motor 13 drive pivot 12 rotate, output shaft through motor 13 corotation and reversal, and then make outlet pipe 8 and shower nozzle 11 swing at the top of filter screen 7, increase the spray area of water to filter screen 7, and the water after the treatment can be discharged into filter tank 3 through drain pipe 4, to the water filtration, the water after the filtration gets into water tank 2 through water receiving tank 14, can continue to use, make impurity lie in filter 15, the convenience is cleared up.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model, including any combination of parts described in the summary and detailed description of the utility model above and shown in the drawings, is limited in scope and does not constitute a complete description of the various aspects of these combinations for the sake of brevity. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made in the above embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The negative pressure exhaust system for the garbage incineration is characterized by comprising a dust removal box (1), wherein a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box (1), a filter box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (2), a drain pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box (1), and one end of the drain pipe (4) is positioned at the top of the filter box (3);
one side of the dust removal box (1) is provided with an incinerator (5), the top of the incinerator (5) is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipe (6), and the smoke exhaust pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box (1).
2. A negative pressure exhaust system for refuse incineration according to claim 1, characterised in that the dust collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (7), the filter screen (7) is located at the top of the smoke exhaust pipe (6), and the smoke exhaust pipe (6) is located at the top of the drain pipe (4).
3. The negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration according to claim 2, wherein a water outlet pipe (8) is movably connected to the inside of the dust collection box (1), a connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet pipe (8), the connecting pipe (9) penetrates through the inside of the dust collection box (1), and the connecting pipe (9) is a hose.
4. A negative pressure exhaust system for refuse incineration according to claim 3, characterised in that the inside of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with a water pump (10), the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump (10), the bottom of the water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (11), and the spray heads (11) are positioned at the top of the filter screen (7).
5. The negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration according to claim 4, wherein two ends of the water outlet pipe (8) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (12), one side of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (13), and one rotating shaft (12) at one end of the water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (13) through a coupling.
6. The negative-pressure exhaust system for waste incineration according to claim 5, wherein the water tank (2) is internally provided with a water receiving tank (14), the filter plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box (3), and the filter plate (15) is positioned at the top of one side of the water receiving tank (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223447776.7U CN219376580U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223447776.7U CN219376580U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219376580U true CN219376580U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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ID=87169041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223447776.7U Active CN219376580U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Negative pressure exhaust system for garbage incineration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219376580U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-22 CN CN202223447776.7U patent/CN219376580U/en active Active
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