CN219365002U - Heat preservation building structure - Google Patents

Heat preservation building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219365002U
CN219365002U CN202320774019.6U CN202320774019U CN219365002U CN 219365002 U CN219365002 U CN 219365002U CN 202320774019 U CN202320774019 U CN 202320774019U CN 219365002 U CN219365002 U CN 219365002U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat preservation
heat
layer
insulating
main body
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CN202320774019.6U
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Inventor
侯雨清
黄梦婷
毛建洁
纪浩平
周子康
夏亭亭
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Yibin University
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Yibin University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a heat-insulating building structure which comprises a mounting frame, wherein mounting bolts are inserted and connected to the front lower side of the upper side of the front end of the mounting frame, two mounting bolts positioned on the same side are arranged left and right, positioning pieces are arranged on the left and right sides of the front end of the mounting frame, and a heat-insulating plate main body is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame through four positioning pieces. According to the heat-insulating building structure, the locating piece is arranged to extrude and fix the heat-insulating board main body, so that the heat-insulating board main body can be quickly installed in the installation frame, damage caused when the heat-insulating board main body is fixed by rivets is avoided, the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating board main body is improved, the flame-retardant heat-insulating layer and the mortar layer are completely isolated through the moisture-proof layer, so that moisture and water vapor cannot permeate into the flame-retardant heat-insulating layer, the heat-insulating effect is effectively improved, and the heat-insulating structure is light in weight, does not increase the load of an outer wall, has good heat insulation and flame retardance, and is long in service life.

Description

Heat preservation building structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a heat-insulating building structure.
Background
The heat preservation of the building is a measure for reducing the indoor heat of the building from being emitted to the outside, and has important functions of creating a proper indoor environment and saving energy. The building insulation mainly takes measures from the peripheral structure of the building, and insulation materials are generally paved on the peripheral retaining wall. When the thermal insulation material is paved, two approaches are mainly adopted, one is to sequentially pave a steel wire net frame, a leveling layer, thermal insulation mortar, grid cloth, putty and decorative paint on the peripheral retaining wall, and the other is to fix the prefabricated thermal insulation board on the peripheral retaining wall.
When installing the heated board, need fix the heated board on the outer wall of building through the rivet, nevertheless the rivet passes the heated board, causes the destruction to the structure of heated board easily, simultaneously, makes this easy fracture condition that appears splitting easily in the time of splitting easily, influences the heat preservation effect. Therefore, we propose a thermal insulation building structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a heat-insulating building structure which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a heat preservation building structure, includes the installing frame, the front end upside front end downside of installing frame all alternates and is connected with the mounting bolt, and is the setting about two mounting bolts that are located the homonymy, the front end left and right sides of installing frame all is provided with the setting element, through four setting element fixed mounting there being the heated board main part in the installing frame, and the thickness of heated board main part equals with the thickness of installing frame;
the heat preservation board comprises a heat preservation board body, wherein the back end of the heat preservation board body comprises a flame-retardant heat preservation layer, the back end of the heat preservation layer is fixedly connected with a mortar layer, the front end of the heat preservation layer is fixedly connected with a moisture-proof layer, one end of the moisture-proof layer away from the heat preservation layer is fixedly connected with a decorative board layer, and the thickness of the heat preservation board body is two thirds of that of the heat preservation board body.
Preferably, the plaque layer includes first heat preservation and second heat preservation, common fixedly connected with anchor coat between first heat preservation and the second heat preservation, first heat preservation and first heat preservation fixed connection, second heat preservation and moisture barrier fixed connection.
Preferably, the first heat preservation layer and the second heat preservation layer are made of rock wool boards, and the reinforcing layer is made of metal mesh.
Preferably, the locating piece includes fixing screw and separation blade, fixing screw and the fixed welding of installing frame, the separation blade is fan-shaped structure, the middle part integrated into one piece of separation blade has the thread bush with fixing screw looks adaptation, the separation blade passes through thread bush and fixing screw threaded connection.
Preferably, the left end of the installation frame is provided with a clamping groove, the right end of the installation frame is integrally formed with a clamping block matched with the clamping groove, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove to mutually splice the two installation frames together.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up the setting element, compress tightly the heated board main part with separation blade fixed mounting to the front end of heated board main part through thread bush and fixing screw threaded connection, extrude the fixed to the heated board main part through four separation blades mutually supporting, can install the heated board main part fast in the installing frame, avoid the heated board main part to receive the rivet and damage when fixed, improve the heat preservation effect of heated board main part.
2. Through the setting of moisture barrier, keep apart fire-retardant heat preservation and mortar layer completely for moisture, steam can't permeate into fire-retardant heat preservation, thereby effectual promotion heat preservation effect, through the setting of second heat preservation and first heat preservation, rock wool board quality is light, can not increase the outer wall load, utilize the heat absorption of rock wool board, improve the heat preservation effect, utilize the good fire behavior of rock wool board, fire-retardant heat preservation has been improved, fire-retardant heat preservation's fire resistance has been improved, fire-retardant heat preservation life-span has been prolonged greatly, through set up the reinforcement layer between first heat preservation and second heat preservation, utilize the metal mesh to make the tensile ability of fire-retardant heat preservation, fire-retardant heat preservation has further been prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a thermal insulation building structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mounting frame of a thermal insulation building structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the composition of a main body of an insulation board for an insulation building structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a flame retardant insulation layer of an insulation building structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. installing a bolt; 3. a positioning piece; 4. a thermal insulation board main body; 5. a clamping groove; 6. a clamping block; 31. a fixed screw; 32. a baffle; 33. a thread sleeve; 41. a flame retardant insulation layer; 42. a mortar layer; 43. a moisture barrier layer; 44. a veneer layer; 45. a first heat-retaining layer; 46. a second heat-insulating layer; 47. and a reinforcing layer.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a heat preservation building structure, includes installing frame 1, and installing frame 1's front end upside front end downside all alternates and is connected with mounting bolt 2, and is located two mounting bolts 2 of homonymy and be controlling the setting, and installing frame 1's front end left and right sides all is provided with setting element 3, has heated board main part 4 through four setting element 3 fixed mounting in the installing frame 1, and the thickness of heated board main part 4 equals with the thickness of installing frame 1.
In this embodiment, the insulation board main body 4 includes a flame-retardant insulation layer 41, a mortar layer 42 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the flame-retardant insulation layer 41, a moisture-proof layer 43 is fixedly connected to the front end of the flame-retardant insulation layer 41, a decoration board layer 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the moisture-proof layer 43 away from the flame-retardant insulation layer 41, and the thickness of the flame-retardant insulation layer 41 is two thirds of the thickness of the insulation board main body 4; the decoration plate layer 44 comprises a first heat preservation layer 45 and a second heat preservation layer 46, a reinforcing layer 47 is fixedly connected between the first heat preservation layer 45 and the second heat preservation layer 46, the first heat preservation layer 45 is fixedly connected with the first heat preservation layer 45, and the second heat preservation layer 46 is fixedly connected with the moisture insulation layer 43; the first heat preservation layer 45 and the second heat preservation layer 46 are made of rock wool boards, and the reinforcing layer 47 is made of metal mesh; through the setting of moisture barrier layer 43, keep apart fire-retardant heat preservation 41 and mortar layer 42 completely for moisture, steam can't permeate fire-retardant heat preservation 41 in, thereby effectual promotion heat preservation effect, through the setting of second heat preservation 46 and first heat preservation 45, rock wool board quality is light, can not increase the outer wall heavy burden, utilize the heat absorption of rock wool board, improve the heat preservation effect, utilize the good fire behavior of rock wool board, the fire resistance of fire-retardant heat preservation 41 has been improved, fire-retardant heat preservation 41's life-span has been prolonged greatly, through set up reinforcement layer 47 between first heat preservation 45 and second heat preservation 46, utilize the metal mesh to make the ability that has improved fire-retardant heat preservation 41 stretch-resistance, further prolonged fire-retardant heat preservation 41's life.
In this embodiment, the positioning piece 3 includes a fixing screw 31 and a blocking piece 32, the fixing screw 31 is fixedly welded with the mounting frame 1, the blocking piece 32 has a fan-shaped structure, a threaded sleeve 33 adapted to the fixing screw 31 is integrally formed in the middle of the blocking piece 32, and the blocking piece 32 is in threaded connection with the fixing screw 31 through the threaded sleeve 33; the left end of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a clamping groove 5, the right end of the mounting frame 1 is integrally formed with a clamping block 6 matched with the clamping groove 5, and the clamping block 6 is clamped in the clamping groove 5 to splice the two mounting frames 1 together, so that the compactness is improved, and the operation is convenient; the front end of the baffle plate 32 fixedly installed on the heat insulation plate main body 4 is tightly pressed through the threaded sleeve 33 and the fixing screw 31 in threaded connection, the heat insulation plate main body 4 is extruded and fixed through the four baffle plates 32, the heat insulation plate main body 4 can be quickly installed in the installation frame 1, damage to the heat insulation plate main body 4 when being subjected to rivet fixing is avoided, and the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation plate main body 4 is improved.
It should be noted that, the utility model is a heat-insulating building structure, in the use, firstly, fix the installation frame 1 on the wall surface of the building through four installation bolts 2, then place the heat-insulating board main body 4 in the installation frame 1, then compress tightly the heat-insulating board main body 4 through the screw thread connection of the thread bush 33 and the fixing screw 31 with the front end of the baffle 32 fixed mounting at the heat-insulating board main body 4, extrude and fix the heat-insulating board main body 4 through the mutual cooperation of four baffle 32, can install the heat-insulating board main body 4 in the installation frame 1 fast, avoid the heat-insulating board main body 4 to be damaged when receiving rivet fixation, improve the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating board main body 4, in the process of insulating the building wall surface, through the setting of the moisture barrier layer 43, completely isolate fire-retardant heat-insulating layer 41 and mortar layer 42, make moisture, unable infiltration to fire-retardant heat-insulating layer 41, thereby the effectual promotion heat-insulating effect, through the setting of second heat-insulating layer 46 and first heat-insulating layer 45, rock wool board quality is light, utilize the heat-absorbing property of rock wool board, improve the heat-insulating board, improve the heat absorption performance, and utilize the good heat-insulating layer of heat-insulating board to be made into the heat-insulating layer is compact, the heat-insulating layer is further through the heat-insulating layer is made in the heat-insulating layer 41 through the setting up of the heat-insulating layer, the heat-insulating layer is greatly, the heat-insulating layer is stretched through the heat-insulating layer is greatly, and the heat-insulating layer is protected by the heat-insulating layer 41, and the heat-insulating layer is protected, and the fire-insulating layer is made, and the heat insulating layer.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a heat preservation building structure, includes installing frame (1), its characterized in that: the front end upper side front end downside of the installation frame (1) is connected with installation bolts (2) in a penetrating way, the two installation bolts (2) positioned on the same side are arranged left and right, the left and right sides of the front end of the installation frame (1) are provided with positioning pieces (3), the installation frame (1) is internally provided with an insulation board main body (4) through the four positioning pieces (3) in a fixed way, and the thickness of the insulation board main body (4) is equal to that of the installation frame (1);
the heat preservation board comprises a heat preservation board body (4), wherein the heat preservation board body comprises a flame-retardant heat preservation layer (41), the rear end of the flame-retardant heat preservation layer (41) is fixedly connected with a mortar layer (42), the front end of the flame-retardant heat preservation layer (41) is fixedly connected with a moisture-proof layer (43), one end, far away from the flame-retardant heat preservation layer (41), of the moisture-proof layer (43) is fixedly connected with a decorative board layer (44), and the thickness of the flame-retardant heat preservation layer (41) is two thirds of that of the heat preservation board body (4).
2. A thermal insulation building structure according to claim 1, wherein: plaque layer (44) are including first heat preservation (45) and second heat preservation (46), common fixedly connected with reinforcement layer (47) between first heat preservation (45) and second heat preservation (46), first heat preservation (45) and first heat preservation (45) fixed connection, second heat preservation (46) and moisture barrier (43) fixed connection.
3. A thermal insulation building structure according to claim 2, wherein: the first heat preservation layer (45) and the second heat preservation layer (46) are made of rock wool boards, and the reinforcing layer (47) is made of metal mesh.
4. A thermal insulation building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the locating piece (3) comprises a fixing screw (31) and a baffle (32), the fixing screw (31) is fixedly welded with the mounting frame (1), the baffle (32) is of a fan-shaped structure, a thread bush (33) matched with the fixing screw (31) is integrally formed in the middle of the baffle (32), and the baffle (32) is in threaded connection with the fixing screw (31) through the thread bush (33).
5. A thermal insulation building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the installation frame (1) is provided with a clamping groove (5), the right end of the installation frame (1) is integrally formed with a clamping block (6) which is matched with the clamping groove (5), and the clamping block (6) is clamped in the clamping groove (5) to splice the two installation frames (1) with each other.
CN202320774019.6U 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Heat preservation building structure Active CN219365002U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320774019.6U CN219365002U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Heat preservation building structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320774019.6U CN219365002U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Heat preservation building structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219365002U true CN219365002U (en) 2023-07-18

Family

ID=87151413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320774019.6U Active CN219365002U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Heat preservation building structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219365002U (en)

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