CN219359116U - Multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle flow polishing machine - Google Patents
Multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle flow polishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219359116U CN219359116U CN202222258247.6U CN202222258247U CN219359116U CN 219359116 U CN219359116 U CN 219359116U CN 202222258247 U CN202222258247 U CN 202222258247U CN 219359116 U CN219359116 U CN 219359116U
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- polishing
- workbench
- abrasive
- steel beam
- abrasive fluid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle flow polishing machine, which comprises a workbench; the workbench is divided into two feeding and discharging areas and a polishing area; the polishing area is positioned between the two upper and lower blanking areas; two slide rails for implementing three working areas are arranged on the workbench along the length direction; two conveying tables are arranged on the two sliding rails in a sliding mode at the same time, and the two conveying tables are respectively located in the two feeding and discharging areas; one side of one of the two sliding rails is provided with a driving component for simultaneously driving the two conveying tables to move; the two conveying tables are simultaneously connected to the output end of the driving assembly; an abrasive fluid polishing assembly is disposed within the polishing zone; a cleaning assembly is arranged at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the abrasive fluid polishing assembly; according to the polishing device, the abrasive fluid polishing component is arranged, so that the fluid mixture attached to materials for polishing can be effectively removed, and the pollution to upper and lower stations is prevented, so that the working environment of a workshop is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of polishing machines, in particular to a multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle flow polishing machine.
Background
The abrasive flow machining (AFM for short) technology is to perform deburring, deburring and rounding angles on the surface of a workpiece by using an abrasive medium (a flowable mixture doped with abrasive particles) to flow through the surface to be machined of the workpiece under pressure, so as to reduce the waviness and roughness of the surface of the workpiece, achieve the finish of precision machining, be used for machining parts which are difficult to machine by using complex manual finish machining and complicated shape and other methods, effectively obtain the effect of removing delamination regenerated after discharge machining or laser beam machining and residual stress remained on the machined surface in the previous working procedure, and be widely used for deburring and polishing parts such as pump bodies, valve bodies, connecting rods, plunger needle valve couplings and the like which are made of different metal materials in the industries of pneumatic, hydraulic, engineering machinery, oil nozzle pumps, automobiles, engines and the like, and realize cost production reduction, productivity increase and product quality improvement. The existing abrasive flow machining equipment is mainly used for single-conveying-station machining, polishing and deburring operations can be independently carried out only in each machining operation, blanking is carried out after machining is completed, then feeding is carried out, machining is carried out again, machining speed is low, efficiency is low, and supply requirements are difficult to meet.
In the prior art 202120363755.3, although the above problems are solved, a dual-station reciprocating fluid abrasive machining apparatus is disclosed, some fluid mixture for polishing will remain on the materials after polishing is finished, and pollute the upper and lower stations, thereby affecting the environment of the workshop.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle flow polishing machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-station reciprocating abrasive flow polishing machine comprises a workbench; the workbench is divided into two feeding and discharging areas and a polishing area; the polishing area is positioned between the two upper and lower blanking areas; two slide rails for implementing three working areas are arranged on the workbench along the length direction; two conveying tables are arranged on the two sliding rails in a sliding manner at the same time, and are respectively positioned in the two feeding and discharging areas; one side of one of the two sliding rails is provided with a driving component for simultaneously driving the two conveying tables to move; the two conveying tables are simultaneously connected to the output end of the driving assembly; an abrasive fluid polishing assembly is disposed within the polishing zone; and a cleaning component for cleaning the fluid mixture remained on the material for polishing is arranged at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the abrasive fluid polishing component.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a fixing frame; the fixed frame is arranged on one side of one of the two sliding rails; a driving motor is vertically arranged on the fixing frame, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor; the two conveying tables are connected with a connecting plate on one side opposite to the gears, and racks attached to the gears are arranged on the connecting plate.
Preferably, the abrasive fluid polishing assembly comprises an upper steel beam; the upper steel beam frame is arranged in the polishing area and is perpendicular to the workbench; an upper abrasive fluid cylinder and a lower abrasive fluid cylinder are coaxially and oppositely arranged in the upper steel beam frame top machine workbench, and working hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the upper abrasive fluid cylinder and the lower abrasive fluid cylinder; the two sides of the grinding material fluid cylinder on the top of the upper steel beam frame are provided with locking working cylinders; the output ends of the two locking pressure working cylinders penetrate through the top of the upper steel beam frame, and a fixed clamping plate is arranged on the output ends; the output end of the upper abrasive fluid cylinder penetrates through the top of the upper steel beam frame and is connected with the output ends of the two locking pressure working cylinders through a fixed clamping plate; the lower abrasive fluid cylinder penetrates through the table surface of the workbench and is positioned between the two sliding rails.
Preferably, both of the cleaning assemblies comprise a U-shaped mount; the U-shaped fixing frame is arranged at the entrance of the upper steel beam frame; and brushes and air blowing holes are arranged on the surfaces of the U-shaped fixing frame, which are opposite to the conveying table.
Preferably, the workbench and the upper steel beam frame are provided with protective baffles.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the polishing device, the abrasive fluid polishing component is arranged, so that the fluid mixture attached to materials for polishing can be effectively removed, and the pollution to upper and lower stations is prevented, so that the working environment of a workshop is improved.
Drawings
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-station reciprocating abrasive flow polishing machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a multi-station reciprocating abrasive flow polishing machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a multi-station reciprocating abrasive flow polishing machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an end view of a multi-station reciprocating abrasive flow polishing machine according to the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a work table; 2. feeding and discharging areas; 3. polishing the area; 4. a slide rail; 5. a conveying table; 6. a drive assembly; 7. an abrasive fluid polishing assembly; 8. a fixing frame; 9. a driving motor; 10. a gear; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a rack; 13. a steel beam frame is arranged; 14. a top abrasive fluid cylinder; 15. a lower abrasive fluid cylinder; 16. a working hydraulic cylinder; 17. locking and pressing a working cylinder; 18. a fixed clamping plate; 19. a cleaning assembly; 20. a U-shaped fixing frame; 21. a brush; 22. a blow hole; 23. and a protective baffle.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
FIGS. 1-4 show a multi-station reciprocating abrasive flow polishing machine according to the utility model, comprising a workbench 1; the workbench 1 is divided into two loading and unloading areas 2 and a polishing area 3; the polishing area 3 is positioned between the two feeding and discharging areas 2; two slide rails 4 for implementing three working areas are arranged on the workbench 1 along the length direction; two conveying tables 5 are simultaneously arranged on the two sliding rails 4 in a sliding manner; one side of one of the two slide rails 4 is provided with a driving component 6 for simultaneously driving the two conveying tables 5 to move; the two conveying tables 5 are simultaneously connected to the output end of the driving assembly 6; an abrasive fluid polishing assembly 7 is arranged in the polishing area 3; a cleaning component 19 for cleaning the fluid mixture remained on the material for polishing is arranged at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the abrasive fluid polishing component 7; the driving assembly 6 comprises a fixing frame 8; the fixing frame 8 is arranged at one side of one of the two sliding rails 4; a driving motor 9 is vertically arranged on the fixing frame 8, and a gear 10 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 9; a connecting plate 11 is simultaneously connected to one side of the two conveying tables 5 facing the gear 10, and a rack 12 attached to the gear 10 is arranged on the connecting plate 11; the abrasive fluid polishing assembly 7 comprises an upper steel beam frame 13; the upper steel beam frame 13 is arranged in the polishing area 3 and is perpendicular to the workbench 1; an upper abrasive fluid cylinder 14 and a lower abrasive fluid cylinder 15 are coaxially and oppositely arranged in the machine workbench 1 at the top of the upper steel beam frame 13, and working hydraulic cylinders 16 are arranged on the upper abrasive fluid cylinder 14 and the lower abrasive fluid cylinder 15; the two sides of the abrasive fluid cylinder 14 on the top of the upper steel beam frame 13 are provided with locking pressure working cylinders 17; the output ends of the two locking pressure working cylinders 17 penetrate through the top of the upper steel beam frame 13, and a fixed clamping plate 18 is arranged on the output ends; the output end of the upper abrasive fluid cylinder 14 penetrates through the top of the upper steel beam frame 13 and is connected with the output ends of the two locking pressure working cylinders 17 through a fixed clamping plate 18; the lower abrasive fluid cylinder 15 penetrates through the surface of the workbench 1 and is positioned between the two sliding rails 4; both said cleaning assemblies 19 comprise a U-shaped holder 20; the U-shaped fixing frame 20 is arranged at the entrance and exit of the upper steel beam frame 13; the U-shaped fixing frame 20 is provided with a hairbrush 21 and a blowing hole 22 on the surfaces facing the conveying table 5.
Further, the workbench 1 and the upper steel beam frame 13 are provided with a protective baffle plate 23, so that a protective effect is achieved to avoid equipment damage.
When in use, the utility model is characterized in that: when polishing is needed, firstly, materials are placed on two conveying tables 5 in two upper and lower material feeding areas on a workbench 1, then a driving assembly 6 is started, a driving motor 9 drives a gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 drives a connecting plate 11 to move through a rack 12, the connecting plate 11 drives the two conveying tables 5 to move, when one conveying table 5 moves to the polishing area 3, an abrasive fluid polishing assembly 7 is started, a locking working cylinder 17 drives an upper abrasive fluid cylinder 14 to move downwards through a fixed clamping plate 18 to clamp the materials on the conveying tables 5, then a working hydraulic cylinder 16 on the upper abrasive fluid cylinder 14 and a lower abrasive fluid cylinder 15 is started, the abrasives in the upper abrasive fluid cylinder 14 and the lower abrasive fluid cylinder 15 carry out reciprocating motion polishing and deburring on the materials, after polishing, the driving motor 9 is started to reversely drive the two conveying tables 5 to move reversely to the polishing area 3, the polished materials on the previous conveying tables 5 are taken down, new materials are put on the steel beams to wait for the next round of polishing, and when the two conveying tables 5 enter and exit the polishing area 3, the upper frame 13 and the dust removing residues of the materials after the cleaning assembly 21 and the dust blowing brushes 22 are mixed.
The foregoing is merely a specific application example of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited in any way. All technical schemes formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent substitution fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle flow polishing machine is characterized in that: comprises a workbench; the workbench is divided into two feeding and discharging areas and a polishing area; the polishing area is positioned between the two upper and lower blanking areas; two slide rails for implementing three working areas are arranged on the workbench along the length direction; two conveying tables are arranged on the two sliding rails in a sliding manner at the same time, and are respectively positioned in the two feeding and discharging areas; one side of one of the two sliding rails is provided with a driving component for simultaneously driving the two conveying tables to move; the two conveying tables are simultaneously connected to the output end of the driving assembly; an abrasive fluid polishing assembly is disposed within the polishing zone; and a cleaning component for cleaning the fluid mixture remained on the material for polishing is arranged at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the abrasive fluid polishing component.
2. The multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle stream polishing machine of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a fixing frame; the fixed frame is arranged on one side of one of the two sliding rails; a driving motor is vertically arranged on the fixing frame, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor; the two conveying tables are connected with a connecting plate on one side opposite to the gears, and racks attached to the gears are arranged on the connecting plate.
3. The multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle stream polishing machine of claim 1, wherein: the abrasive fluid polishing assembly comprises an upper steel beam frame; the upper steel beam frame is arranged in the polishing area and is perpendicular to the workbench; an upper abrasive fluid cylinder and a lower abrasive fluid cylinder are coaxially and oppositely arranged in the upper steel beam frame top machine workbench, and working hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the upper abrasive fluid cylinder and the lower abrasive fluid cylinder; the two sides of the grinding material fluid cylinder on the top of the upper steel beam frame are provided with locking working cylinders; the output ends of the two locking pressure working cylinders penetrate through the top of the upper steel beam frame, and a fixed clamping plate is arranged on the output ends; the output end of the upper abrasive fluid cylinder penetrates through the top of the upper steel beam frame and is connected with the output ends of the two locking pressure working cylinders through a fixed clamping plate; the lower abrasive fluid cylinder penetrates through the table surface of the workbench and is positioned between the two sliding rails.
4. The multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle stream polishing machine of claim 1, wherein: both cleaning components comprise U-shaped fixing frames; the U-shaped fixing frame is arranged at the entrance of the upper steel beam frame; and brushes and air blowing holes are arranged on the surfaces of the U-shaped fixing frame, which are opposite to the conveying table.
5. The multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle stream polishing machine of claim 1, wherein: and the workbench and the upper steel beam frame are respectively provided with a protective baffle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222258247.6U CN219359116U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle flow polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222258247.6U CN219359116U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle flow polishing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219359116U true CN219359116U (en) | 2023-07-18 |
Family
ID=87151548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222258247.6U Active CN219359116U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Multi-station reciprocating abrasive particle flow polishing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219359116U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-26 CN CN202222258247.6U patent/CN219359116U/en active Active
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