CN219352810U - Greenhouse device is bred to earthworm - Google Patents
Greenhouse device is bred to earthworm Download PDFInfo
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- CN219352810U CN219352810U CN202320240962.9U CN202320240962U CN219352810U CN 219352810 U CN219352810 U CN 219352810U CN 202320240962 U CN202320240962 U CN 202320240962U CN 219352810 U CN219352810 U CN 219352810U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of earthworm cultivation, and discloses an earthworm cultivation greenhouse device which comprises a cultivation device and a working device, wherein the cultivation device comprises a cultivation bed, a temperature regulation system and a humidity regulation system, and the temperature regulation system and the humidity regulation system are respectively positioned at two sides of the cultivation bed; the working device comprises a working frame, the working frame is positioned at the outer side of the culture bed, moves along the culture bed and is detachably connected with the culture bed; the cultivation device further comprises a ceiling film positioned at the top of the cultivation greenhouse, the ceiling film is of a multi-layer structure and comprises a greenhouse film and heat insulation cotton, the working efficiency of workers is improved, and the greenhouse cultivation effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of earthworm cultivation, in particular to an earthworm cultivation greenhouse device.
Background
By continuously boring holes vertically and horizontally and swallowing soil and discharging manure and other life activities, earthworms can change the physical properties of soil and the chemical properties of the soil, so that the soil with poor hardening is changed into soil which is loose and porous, ventilated and permeable, and soil moisture and fertility preserving, and can promote the growth of crop root systems. Experiments prove that in the surrounding soil inhabited by earthworms, a plurality of inorganic salt elements such as phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and the like can be multiplied. Compared with the original soil, the content of humus in the earthworm cast is increased by 36% -160%, total nitrogen is increased by 38% -229%, quick-acting nitrogen is increased by 75% -105%, quick-acting phosphorus is increased by 20% -68%, and quick-acting potassium is increased by 19% -36%. The contents of phosphorus, potassium, calcium and organic matters in the earthworm cast are several times higher than those in the animal cast, and the fertility is better than that of the animal cast. Earthworm breeding is an industry with great market potential and competitive advantage.
The open-air cultivation is influenced by natural environment, and the temperature and humidity of the soil are greatly changed due to weather changes, so that earthworms and feces are not separated. Therefore, the prior art gradually deviates to the cultivation mode of a cultivation bed or a greenhouse.
The earthworm greenhouse cultivation needs to solve the problem of how to adjust and guarantee the temperature and humidity environment timely and effectively, if a series of works are performed in the greenhouse quickly and effectively, the working efficiency of workers is improved, and accordingly the greenhouse cultivation effect is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve one or more technical problems in the prior art, or at least to provide an advantageous option, the utility model provides an earthworm breeding greenhouse device, which solves the problems in the background art.
The utility model discloses an earthworm cultivation greenhouse device, which comprises a cultivation device and a working device, wherein the cultivation device comprises a cultivation bed, a temperature regulating system and a humidity regulating system, and the temperature regulating system and the humidity regulating system are respectively positioned at two sides of the cultivation bed; the working device comprises a working frame, the working frame is positioned at the outer side of the culture bed, moves along the culture bed and is detachably connected with the culture bed; the cultivation device further comprises a ceiling film positioned at the top of the cultivation greenhouse, wherein the ceiling film is of a multi-layer structure and comprises a greenhouse film and heat insulation cotton.
In a preferred implementation of the earthworm cultivation greenhouse device, the work frame is provided with a work table for a worker to stand, and the work table further comprises a storage area for storing articles.
In an preferred implementation mode of the earthworm cultivation greenhouse device, the working frame is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a driving motor and a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is attached to the cultivation bed.
In a preferred implementation mode of the earthworm cultivation greenhouse device, the working frame is provided with a handrail, and the handrail is provided with a control switch which is connected with the driving motor and controls the running and stopping of the working frame.
In a preferred implementation mode of the earthworm cultivation greenhouse device, a support frame is arranged on the outer side of a cultivation bed, a temperature regulating system is provided with a temperature sensor and a hot air blower, the humidity regulating system is provided with a humidity sensor and a spraying device, and the spraying device is arranged on the support frame.
In a preferred implementation of the earthworm cultivation greenhouse device, the spraying device is provided with a water inlet pipe and a shunt pipe, the water inlet pipe is a rigid pipeline extending from the top of the cultivation bed to the bottom of the cultivation bed, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a valve.
In a preferred implementation mode of the earthworm cultivation greenhouse device, a plurality of cultivation beds are arranged in the cultivation greenhouse, each cultivation bed is provided with a plurality of layers of cultivation plates, and the shunt pipes are provided with a plurality of water outlets facing the cultivation plates.
In a preferred implementation mode of the earthworm cultivation greenhouse device, the end part of the cultivation bed is provided with a movable buckle, and the spraying device is provided with a limiting piece which is connected with the movable buckle so that the spraying device is fixed at the end part of the cultivation bed.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Temperature regulation system and humidity control system and breed bed adaptation setting carry out real time monitoring to temperature and humidity in the breed big-arch shelter, and convenient in time adjusts, makes and keeps suitable environment throughout in the breed big-arch shelter, breeds the ceiling film that the multilayer of big-arch shelter top set up and shading and keep warm to whole breed big-arch shelter, and the frequency of temperature regulation and humidity regulation is reduced as far as possible, resources are saved.
(2) The working device is mainly used for facilitating additional operations of workers, such as spraying humidification or spraying nutrient solution, and the like, and is provided with a working frame from the viewpoint of facilitating the workers, the working frame is provided with a working table for facilitating the workers to stand, the working table has a space for the workers to stand, a storage area is further arranged for storing articles needed in the working process, and the workers can directly operate conveniently.
(3) The support frame outside the breed bed plays the supporting role to the breed bed on the one hand, and on the other hand can be used for being connected with other parts of outside installation, like carry out humidity control's atomizer, because the support frame is located the breed bed outside, so atomizer can set up to follow the mobilizable equipment of support frame in the outside to this carries out humidity control to the whole breed bed.
(4) The working frame is provided with the control switch connected with the driving motor, the working staff can control the advancing and stopping of the working frame through the control switch, different areas are conveniently treated at different time in the working process, the spraying device is fixed at the end part of the cultivation bed, the blocking of the spraying device when the working frame is started can be avoided, the working frame and the spraying device are alternately used according to different working requirements, and meanwhile, the working frame and the spraying device cannot be mutually influenced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a greenhouse device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cultivation bed according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a construction of a work frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a spraying device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-a cultivation greenhouse;
21-a culture bed and 31-a working frame;
211-supporting frame, 221-air heater, 231-spraying device, 232-water inlet pipe, 233-shunt pipe, 234-water outlet, 235-valve, 236-limiting piece, 237-movable buckle, 311-workbench, 312-storage area, 313-slide rail, 314-handrail and 315-control switch.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, reference will be made in the following detailed description, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present application will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced in other ways than as described herein, and therefore the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In addition, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. However, it is noted that direct connection indicates that two connected bodies are not connected through a transition structure, but are connected through a connection structure to form a whole. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The scheme adopted is as follows: 1-6, the earthworm cultivation greenhouse device comprises a cultivation device and a working device, wherein the cultivation device comprises a cultivation bed 21, a temperature regulation system and a humidity regulation system, and the temperature regulation system and the humidity regulation system are respectively positioned at two sides of the cultivation bed 21; the working device comprises a working frame 31, wherein the working frame 31 is positioned outside the culture bed 21, moves along the culture bed 21 and is detachably connected with the culture bed 21; the cultivation device further comprises a ceiling film positioned at the top of the cultivation greenhouse 1, wherein the ceiling film is of a multi-layer structure and comprises a greenhouse film and heat insulation cotton.
Temperature regulation system and humidity control system carry out real-time supervision with the setting of breed 21 adaptation to temperature and humidity in the breed big-arch shelter 1, and convenient in time adjusts, makes and keeps suitable environment throughout in the breed big-arch shelter 1, and the ceiling film that the multilayer that breeds big-arch shelter 1 top set up is shading and heat preservation to whole breed big-arch shelter 1, reduces temperature regulation and humidity control's number of times as far as possible, resources are saved.
In one embodiment, the working device is mainly used for facilitating additional operations of a worker, such as spraying humidification or spraying nutrient solution, and the working device is provided with a working frame 31 from the viewpoint of facilitating the worker, the working frame 31 is provided with a working table 311 which is convenient for the worker to stand, and the working frame 31 is movable, so that the working table 311 is mainly used for facilitating the worker to stand on the working table 311 to perform a series of operations, and reducing the labor capacity of the worker.
In one embodiment, a supporting frame 211 is arranged at the outer side of the culture bed 21, a temperature regulating system is provided with a temperature sensor and an air heater 221, the temperature sensor is arranged in the culture greenhouse 1 and mainly used for monitoring the temperature of the culture greenhouse 1 in real time, and furthermore, the temperature sensor can be arranged in the culture bed 21 to monitor the temperature environment of the culture bed 21, and when the temperature is too low, the air heater 221 is started to perform hot air blowing in the greenhouse, so that the temperature in the greenhouse, particularly the temperature of the culture bed 21, is increased and is maintained at a temperature suitable for earthworms to live; besides, the humidity adjusting system is provided with the humidity sensor and the spraying device 231, the spraying device 231 is mounted on the outer support frame 211 and can move along the top and the bottom of the support frame 211 to completely spray the whole cultivation bed 21, the support frame 211 on the outer side of the cultivation bed 21 plays a supporting role on the cultivation bed 21, and on the other hand, the humidity adjusting system can be used for being connected with other components mounted on the outer side, such as the spraying device 231 for humidity adjustment and other working components, and the spraying device 231 can be arranged to be arranged on the outer side along the movable equipment of the support frame 211 due to the fact that the support frame 211 is located on the outer side of the cultivation bed 21, so that the humidity adjustment of the whole cultivation bed 21 can be carried out.
In one embodiment, the spraying device 231 is provided with a water inlet pipe 232 and a split-pipe 233, the water inlet pipe 232 is used for introducing and conveying water flow to the split-pipe 233, due to the fact that water is conveniently introduced from the bottom, a water suction pump or a pressure pump can be connected to the top of the spraying device 231 due to gravity factors, the water flow is guided to upwards flow into each split-pipe 233, water is sprayed to each cultivation plate through a water outlet 234 of the split-pipe 233, in order to ensure the smoothness of the water flow and the service life of the spraying device 231, the water inlet pipe 232 is arranged as a rigid pipe extending from the top of the cultivation bed 21 to the bottom of the cultivation bed 21, and a valve 235 for controlling water inflow is arranged so as to timely regulate water inflow and outflow.
In one embodiment, the working frame 31 is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a driving motor for driving the working frame 31 to move and a sliding rail 313 for enabling the working frame 31 to move along a preset route, in order to ensure the moving efficiency and working accuracy of the working frame 31, the sliding rail 313 is arranged to be attached to the culture bed 21, namely, the working frame 31 is driven by the driving motor to move along the edge of the culture bed 21 on the sliding rail 313, in order to ensure the safety of a worker, the working frame 31 is provided with a handrail 314, the handrail 314 can be arranged in any direction of the working frame 31, the working habit is required to be met, or the handrail 314 is arranged as a movable piece with an adjustable direction, the convenience and safety of the operation are improved, the handrail 314 is provided with a control switch 315, the worker can control the running and stopping of the working frame 31 while holding the worker, and different areas are conveniently processed in different time in the working process; in order to cooperate with the use of the work frame 31, a limiting piece 236 is arranged on the spraying device 231, a movable buckle 237 is arranged at the end part of the culture bed 21, the limiting piece 236 cooperates with the movable buckle 237 to enable the spraying device 231 to be fixed at the end part of the work frame 31, the spraying device 231 is prevented from sliding away when not in use to influence other working processes, the spraying device 231 is fixed at the end part of the culture bed 21, the work frame 31 and the spraying device 231 can be prevented from being blocked by the spraying device 231 when the work frame 31 is started, the work frame 31 and the spraying device 231 are alternately used according to different work requirements, and meanwhile the work frame and the spraying device 231 cannot be mutually influenced.
The technical solution protected by the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and it should be noted that, the combination of the technical solution of any one embodiment with the technical solution of the other embodiment or embodiments is within the scope of the present utility model. While the utility model has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The earthworm cultivation greenhouse device is characterized by comprising a cultivation device and a working device, wherein the cultivation device comprises a cultivation bed, a temperature regulation system and a humidity regulation system, and the temperature regulation system and the humidity regulation system are respectively positioned at two sides of the cultivation bed; the working device comprises a working frame, wherein the working frame is positioned outside the culture bed, moves along the culture bed and is detachably connected with the culture bed; the cultivation device further comprises a ceiling film positioned at the top of the cultivation greenhouse, wherein the ceiling film is of a multi-layer structure and comprises a greenhouse film and heat insulation cotton.
2. The earthworm cultivation greenhouse device as in claim 1, wherein the work frame is provided with a work table for a worker to stand, and the work table further comprises a storage area for storing articles.
3. The earthworm cultivation greenhouse device as in claim 2, wherein the work frame is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a driving motor and a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is attached to the cultivation bed.
4. A greenhouse device for earthworm cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the working frame is provided with a handrail, the handrail is provided with a control switch, and the control switch is connected with the driving motor to control the working frame to move and stop.
5. The earthworm cultivation greenhouse device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a supporting frame is arranged on the outer side of the cultivation bed, the temperature regulating system is provided with a temperature sensor and a hot air blower, the humidity regulating system is provided with a humidity sensor and a spraying device, and the spraying device is mounted on the supporting frame.
6. The earthworm cultivation greenhouse device as in claim 5, wherein the spraying device is provided with a water inlet pipe and a shunt pipe, the water inlet pipe is a rigid pipeline extending from the top of the cultivation bed to the bottom of the cultivation bed, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a valve.
7. The earthworm cultivation greenhouse device as in claim 6, wherein a plurality of cultivation beds are arranged in the cultivation greenhouse, a plurality of cultivation plates are arranged on each cultivation bed, and a plurality of water outlets facing the cultivation plates are arranged on the shunt pipes.
8. The earthworm cultivation greenhouse device as in claim 5, wherein the cultivation bed end is provided with a movable buckle, the spraying device is provided with a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is connected with the movable buckle so that the spraying device is fixed at the cultivation bed end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320240962.9U CN219352810U (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Greenhouse device is bred to earthworm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320240962.9U CN219352810U (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Greenhouse device is bred to earthworm |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219352810U true CN219352810U (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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ID=87148298
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CN202320240962.9U Active CN219352810U (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Greenhouse device is bred to earthworm |
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- 2023-02-15 CN CN202320240962.9U patent/CN219352810U/en active Active
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