CN219348883U - Full-automatic soil organic matter analytical equipment - Google Patents

Full-automatic soil organic matter analytical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219348883U
CN219348883U CN202221606964.7U CN202221606964U CN219348883U CN 219348883 U CN219348883 U CN 219348883U CN 202221606964 U CN202221606964 U CN 202221606964U CN 219348883 U CN219348883 U CN 219348883U
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workbench
digestion
organic matter
soil organic
heating
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CN202221606964.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴兵
吴强
周勇
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Zhejiang Youjia Scientific Instrument Manufacturing Co ltd
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Zhejiang Youjia Scientific Instrument Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic soil organic matter analysis device, which comprises: a work table; the sample box is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench; the three-axis mechanical gripper is arranged on the workbench; the liquid adding device is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is positioned inwards; the digestion device is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is outside, and is used for heating the digestion cup; the condensing reflux cover is arranged on one side of the digestion device; the titration device is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is positioned on the inner side of the workbench, and is used for titrating the acid gas extraction device for the digestion cup, and the acid gas extraction device is arranged on the workbench and is positioned on one side of the digestion device; and the shell covers the workbench. The acid gas extraction device is arranged on one side of the digestion device, and the acid gas can be directly extracted downwards in the process of generation by adopting a downward air extraction mode, so that the back plate is prevented from being corroded by the acid gas, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Description

Full-automatic soil organic matter analytical equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of analysis and calculation of soil organic matter content, in particular to a full-automatic soil organic matter analysis device.
Background
The soil organic matter is an important constituent component of a soil solid phase part, is one of main sources of plant nutrition, and has the functions of promoting the growth and development of plants, improving the physical properties of soil, promoting the activities of microorganisms and soil organisms, promoting the decomposition of nutrient elements in the soil and improving the fertilizer retention and buffering performance of the soil. The organic matter content is in positive correlation with soil fertility level within a certain content range under the condition that other conditions are the same or similar.
At present, the content of the organic matters in the soil is measured by realizing automatic analysis and detection through corresponding equipment, and an acid gas absorption device is arranged at a back plate, so that the problem that toxic gas corrodes the back plate exists, and the detection and identification of data after dropping are inconvenient, so that the full-automatic organic matters analysis device for the soil is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a full-automatic soil organic matter analysis device, including:
a work table;
the sample box is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench and is used for storing the digestion cup;
the three-axis mechanical gripper is arranged on the workbench and used for grabbing the digestion cup;
the liquid adding device is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is positioned at the inner side, and is used for injecting the digestion liquid into the digestion cup;
the digestion device is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is outside, and is used for heating the digestion cup;
the condensing reflux cover is arranged on one side of the digestion device and is used for sealing the digestion cup;
titration device, titration device sets up in one side of being close to on the workstation for titrate digestion cup
The acid gas extraction device is arranged on the workbench and is positioned at one side of the digestion device;
and the shell covers the workbench.
Further, the liquid feeding device includes:
the liquid feeder is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is positioned inwards;
and (3) adding liquid level, wherein the liquid adding level is arranged on the liquid charger.
Further, the digestion device comprises:
the heater is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is outside;
a plurality of heating sites arranged on the heater;
the heating rods are arranged on the heater and used for heating the heating positions;
and a temperature sensor disposed on the heater.
Further, the power of the heating rods located at both sides is greater than that of the heating rods located in the middle.
Further, the heater is made of graphite.
Further, the titration apparatus includes:
the titrator is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is positioned inwards;
drip the position, drip the position and set up on the titrator;
the first mounting frame is arranged on one side of the titrator, and an LED lamp is arranged on the first mounting frame;
the second mounting bracket, second mounting bracket setting is at the opposite side of titrator, installs the camera on the second mounting bracket.
Further, the method further comprises the following steps:
the positioning groove is formed in the workbench;
the positioning block is arranged at the bottom of the sample box and is clamped with the positioning groove.
Further, the surface of workstation, sample box, triaxial mechanical tongs, liquid feeding device, digestion device, condensation backward flow lid and titration outfit all is equipped with one deck teflon coating.
According to the full-automatic soil organic matter analysis device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the acid gas extraction device is arranged on one side of the digestion device, and the downward pumping mode is adopted, so that the acid gas can be directly extracted downward in the production process, the acid gas is prevented from corroding the backboard, the service life of equipment is prolonged, and the camera and the LED lamp are arranged in the titration device, so that the identification and recording of data results can be facilitated.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology claimed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fully automatic soil organic matter analysis device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a titration apparatus of a fully automatic soil organic matter analysis apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a digestion device of a fully automatic soil organic matter analysis device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a sample cartridge of the fully automatic soil organic matter analyzing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fully automatic soil organic matter analysis device according to an embodiment of the present utility model without a sample cartridge.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, which further illustrate the present utility model.
Firstly, a fully automatic soil organic matter analysis device according to an embodiment of the utility model will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the fully automatic soil organic matter analysis device is used for automatically analyzing the organic matter content in soil, and has wide application scenarios.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the full-automatic soil organic matter analysis device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a workbench 1, a sample box 2, a triaxial mechanical gripper 3, a liquid adding device, a digestion device, a condensation reflux cover 6, a titration device, an acid gas extraction device 8 and a shell (not shown in the figure).
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a sample box 2 is arranged at one side of the top of a workbench 1 and is used for storing digestion cups; the triaxial mechanical gripper 3 is arranged on the workbench 1 and used for gripping the digestion cup and moving the digestion cup; the liquid adding device is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, which is close to the inner side, and is used for injecting the digestion liquid into the digestion cup, so that the automatic injection of the digestion liquid is realized, and the digestion liquid is fused with the soil sample in the digestion cup; the digestion device is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, which is outside, and is used for heating the digestion cup; the condensation reflux cover 6 is arranged on one side of the digestion device and is used for sealing the digestion cup to prevent water from entering the digestion cup during cooling and influencing analysis results; the titration device is arranged on one side of the worktable 1, which is positioned on the inner side, and is used for titrating the acid gas extraction device 8 for the digestion cup, and the acid gas extraction device 8 is arranged on the worktable 1 and is positioned on one side of the digestion device, and is used for extracting acid gas and preventing the acid gas from polluting the backboard; the shell covers the workbench 1 to form a closed space, prevents toxic gas from escaping and polluting the environment, and is matched with the acid gas extraction device 8 to realize the purification of the toxic gas. And through the mutual cooperation of sample box 2, triaxial mechanical tongs 3, liquid feeding device, digestion device, condensation backward flow lid 6, titration outfit, realize analyzing the content of organic matter in the soil of clearing up in the cup, add various reagents automatically, heat, cool off, wash, titrate, calculate data, labour saving and time saving releases user's experiment time. Replace the manual work, can batch test soil sample, improve experimental efficiency greatly.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, the liquid adding device includes: the liquid filler 41 and the liquid filling site 42. The liquid filler 41 is arranged on the inner side of the workbench 1; the liquid adding level 42 is arranged on the liquid adding device 41, the digestion cup is arranged on the liquid adding level 42, and the liquid adding device 41 automatically injects the digestion liquid into the digestion cup.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, the digestion device includes: a heater 51, a plurality of heating stations 52, a plurality of heating rods 53, and a temperature sensor (not shown). The heater 51 is provided on the outer side of the table 1; a plurality of heating sites 52 are provided on the heater 51; a plurality of heating rods 53 are provided on the heater 51 for heating the plurality of heating sites 52; the temperature sensor is provided on the heater 51. Wherein the heating site 52 is used for placing the digestion cup, heating is performed by a plurality of heating rods 53, and the heating temperature is detected by a temperature sensor, so that the digestion cup located on the heating site 52 is heated to a proper temperature.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, the power of the heating rods 53 located at both sides is greater than that of the heating rods 53 located in the middle, so as to ensure that the heating temperatures at the plurality of heating positions 52 are balanced.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, the heater 51 is made of graphite, so that the heat conduction effect is good, and the heat conduction performance is enhanced.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, the titration apparatus includes: a titrator 71, a titration position 72, a first mounting bracket 73 and a second mounting bracket 74. The titrator 71 is arranged on the inner side of the workbench 1; drop positioning 72 is provided on the titrator 71; the first mounting frame 73 is disposed at one side of the titrator 71, and an LED lamp (not shown in the figure) is mounted on the first mounting frame 73; a second mounting bracket 74 is provided on the other side of the titrator 71, and a camera (not shown) is mounted on the second mounting bracket 74. The drop positioning 72 is used for placing the digestion cup, the titrator 71 is used for dripping reagents into the digestion cup, the LED lamp provides a light source, the camera is guaranteed to be capable of being used for shooting in a cleaning mode, the camera is used for shooting detection results in the digestion cup on the drop positioning 72 in a staged mode, the detection results are conveyed to an external terminal, and results are displayed.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, the fully automatic soil organic matter analysis device further includes: positioning groove 91 and positioning block 92. The positioning groove 91 is formed on the workbench 1; the locating piece 92 sets up in the bottom of sample box 2, and locating piece 92 and constant head tank 91 joint, through the setting of constant head tank 91 and locating piece 92, the dismouting of sample box 2 can be convenient for, detection speed is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, the surfaces of the workbench 1, the sample box 2, the triaxial mechanical gripper 3, the liquid adding device, the digestion device, the condensation reflux cover 6 and the titration device are all provided with a layer of teflon coating, which can have good corrosion resistance and protect equipment parts.
During operation, the acid gas pumping device 8 is automatically started, acid gas is pumped from top to bottom, the triaxial mechanical gripper 3 grips the digestion cup in the sample box 2 and moves to the liquid adding position 42, the liquid adding device 41 adds digestion liquid into the digestion cup and stirs the digestion liquid, soil and the digestion liquid are completely mixed to be uniform, after the completion, the digestion cup is transferred to the original position, at the moment, the heating rod 53 starts to heat the heating position 52, when the experimental temperature is reached, the triaxial mechanical gripper 3 transfers the digestion cup to the heating position 52 and puts down, the first time grips the condensation reflux cover 6 on the top of the digestion cup, after the heating is completed, the triaxial mechanical gripper 3 grips the digestion cup with the condensation reflux cover 6 in place, after a certain time is cooled, the pure water washes the periphery of the condensation reflux cover 6 and the digestion cup, after the flushing is completed, the triaxial mechanical gripper 3 places the condensation reflux cover 6 back to the original position, the triaxial mechanical gripper 3 places the digestion cup into the drop positioning 72, the titrator 71 automatically adds various reagents, and obtains consumed standard liquid, and then the standard liquid is photographed by the camera, and the content of the soil quality can be calculated automatically according to a calculation formula by a computer.
Above, the full-automatic soil organic matter analysis device according to the embodiment of the utility model is described with reference to fig. 1 to 5, the acid gas extraction device 8 is arranged on one side of the digestion device, and the downward extraction mode is adopted, so that acid gas can be directly extracted downward in the process of generating, the acid gas is prevented from corroding the backboard, the service life of equipment is prolonged, and the camera and the LED lamp are arranged in the titration device, so that the identification record of data results can be facilitated.
It should be noted that in this specification the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
While the present utility model has been described in detail through the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment, it should be understood that the foregoing description is not to be considered as limiting the utility model. Many modifications and substitutions of the present utility model will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the foregoing. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (8)

1. A fully automatic soil organic matter analysis device, comprising:
a work table;
the sample box is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench and is used for storing the digestion cup;
the three-axis mechanical gripper is arranged on the workbench and used for grabbing the digestion cup;
the liquid adding device is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is positioned inwards, and is used for injecting the digestion liquid into the digestion cup;
the digestion device is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is outside, and is used for heating the digestion cup;
the condensation reflux cover is arranged on one side of the digestion device and is used for sealing the digestion cup;
the titration device is arranged on one side, which is positioned inwards, of the workbench and is used for titrating the digestion cup
The acid gas extraction device is arranged on the workbench and is positioned at one side of the digestion device;
and the shell covers the workbench.
2. The fully automatic soil organic matter analyzing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the liquid adding apparatus comprises:
the liquid charger is arranged on one side, which is positioned on the inner side, of the workbench;
and the liquid adding level is arranged on the liquid charger.
3. The fully automated soil organic matter analysis device of claim 1, wherein the digestion device comprises:
the heater is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is outside;
a plurality of heating locations disposed on the heater;
the heating rods are arranged on the heater and used for heating the heating positions;
and a temperature sensor provided on the heater.
4. A fully automatic soil organic matter analyzing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the power of the heating rods located at both sides is greater than the power of the heating rods located in the middle.
5. The fully automatic soil organic matter analyzing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the heater is made of graphite.
6. The fully automatic soil organic matter analyzing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the titration apparatus comprises:
the titrator is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is positioned inwards;
the titration position is arranged on the titrator;
the first mounting frame is arranged on one side of the titrator, and an LED lamp is arranged on the first mounting frame;
the second mounting frame is arranged on the other side of the titrator, and a camera is mounted on the second mounting frame.
7. The fully automated soil organic matter analysis device of claim 1, further comprising:
the positioning groove is formed in the workbench;
the positioning block is arranged at the bottom of the sample box and is clamped with the positioning groove.
8. The fully automatic soil organic matter analysis device according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the workbench, the sample box, the triaxial mechanical gripper, the liquid adding device, the digestion device, the condensation reflux cover and the titration device are all provided with a layer of teflon coating.
CN202221606964.7U 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Full-automatic soil organic matter analytical equipment Active CN219348883U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221606964.7U CN219348883U (en) 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Full-automatic soil organic matter analytical equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221606964.7U CN219348883U (en) 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Full-automatic soil organic matter analytical equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219348883U true CN219348883U (en) 2023-07-14

Family

ID=87096341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221606964.7U Active CN219348883U (en) 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Full-automatic soil organic matter analytical equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219348883U (en)

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