CN219343193U - Sand bag filling device for flood control emergency - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of filling equipment, and discloses a sand bag filling device for flood control emergency. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures such as the pressing component and the extruding component, the use cost is further saved, the working efficiency of filling the sand bag is improved, the sand bag is opened and placed in the filling frame, the top end of the sand bag is folded to be positioned at the outer side of the filling frame, and the rectangular block and the spring telescopic column can buffer the bottom of the sand bag filled with the roving, so that the fixing effect of the pressing component and the extruding component on the upper end of the sand bag is ensured, the labor intensity of workers is further greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Sand bag filling device for flood control emergency

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of filling equipment, and particularly relates to a sand bag filling device for flood control emergency.

Background

The emergency sand bag is used for preventing the basement, the rapid transportation and the underground passage from being immersed, and aims to ensure the normal operation of a traffic road under the emergency condition of flood control, and under the condition that the water level is continuously increased, the sand bag is generally used for blocking the subway entrance and exit so as to avoid the immersion of water flow, and when the sand bag is used for blocking, the sand bag is required to be filled, but the defects still exist in the existing filling operation process.

The flood control sand bag is made up by using high-molecular water-retaining agent as main body material for solid-water expansion, and prefilling said main body material in the double-layer woven fabric with high water permeability.

In the actual filling operation of the sandbag, firstly, one to two persons are required to open the sandbag and drag the two ends of the top of the sandbag, so that the overall vertical and stability of the sandbag are ensured, then, the coarse yarn is filled in the sandbag by one person through a shovel, and in the overall operation, three persons are usually required to finish the operation together, so that the use cost is greatly increased, and the sandbag for flood control emergency needs to be filled in a large quantity, is long in work, consumes time and labor, and therefore needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the sand bag filling device for flood control emergency, which has the advantage of improving the efficiency, saves the use cost by arranging the cooperation of structures such as the pressing component and the extrusion component, and improves the working efficiency of filling the sand bag.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sand bag filling device that emergency of flood control used, includes the filling frame, the top activity of filling frame has cup jointed the extrusion subassembly, the surface of filling frame upper end is from last fixed circle axle and the mounting piece of fixedly connected with down in proper order, the outside wall annular equiangle of mounting piece is provided with four arc spring telescopic cylinder, four the upper end of arc spring telescopic cylinder all articulates there is the subassembly of pressing, the first recess has been seted up to the outer wall of filling frame upper end, four the bottom of pressing the subassembly all articulates with fixed circle axle, four the equal movable joint in the inside of first recess in top of pressing the subassembly.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, four second grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling frame at equal angles, a buffer component is movably connected to the inner part of the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling frame, the outer end of the buffer component extends to the inner part of the second groove and is movably connected with the inner wall of the second groove, four spring telescopic columns are arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the buffer component at equal angles, and the four spring telescopic columns are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the filling frame.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is movably sleeved at the top of the filling frame, four nylon hooks are arranged at equal angles on the top of the extrusion plate, and the four nylon hooks are identical in overall dimension.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferably, press the subassembly including pressing the briquetting, press the bottom and fixed circular shaft activity of briquetting and cup joint, the lateral wall that the filling frame was kept away from to the briquetting is articulated with the flexible section of thick bamboo of arc spring, press the upper end fixedly connected with go-between of briquetting, press the inside that a lateral wall that the briquetting upper end is close to the filling frame extends to first recess.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the buffer assembly includes the buffering base, the buffering base sets up the lower extreme at filling the frame inner chamber, four rectangular pieces of annular constant angle fixedly connected with of lateral wall of buffering base, four the outer end of rectangular piece all is contradicted with the inner wall of second recess and is connected, four the equal fixedly connected with spring telescopic column in bottom of rectangular piece.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferably, the flexible section of thick bamboo of arc spring comprises triplex, the flexible section of thick bamboo of arc spring includes arc axle and arc section of thick bamboo, the top of arc axle is articulated with the outer wall of pressing the piece, the outer wall activity of arc axle lower extreme has cup jointed the arc section of thick bamboo, the bottom and the mounting piece fixed connection of arc section of thick bamboo, the arc flexible spring has been cup jointed in arc section of thick bamboo outer wall activity, the upper and lower both ends of arc flexible spring from down in proper order with press briquetting and mounting piece fixed connection.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, a rubber block is arranged at the upper end of the pressing block close to a side wall of the filling frame.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the sand bag filling machine, the pressing assembly and the extruding assembly are matched, so that the use cost is saved, the working efficiency of filling the sand bag is improved, the sand bag is opened and placed in the filling frame, the top end of the sand bag is folded to be located on the outer side of the filling frame, the pressing block is pulled outwards, the bonding state with the first groove is relieved, the folded part of the sand bag is pulled downwards to be located in the inner wall of the first groove, the top end of the pressing block extrudes the upper end of the sand bag located in the first groove through the matching of the arc-shaped spring telescopic cylinder, the pressing block and the extruding plate are secondarily fixed through the nylon hooks when the extruding plate is pressed downwards, the upper end of the inner cavity of the sand bag is opened, the buffering base, the rectangular block and the spring telescopic column can buffer the bottom of the sand bag filled with rough yarns along with the continuous increase of the weight of the sand bag, the fixing effect of the pressing assembly and the extruding assembly on the upper end of the sand bag is guaranteed, the labor intensity of workers is greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extrusion assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structural cooperation of the press block and the connecting ring according to the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the press block and the arc spring telescoping cylinder of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a cushioning assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the structural cooperation of the buffer assembly and the second recess according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. filling a frame; 2. an extrusion assembly; 21. an extrusion plate; 22. a nylon hook; 3. fixing a round shaft; 4. a mounting piece; 5. an arc spring telescopic cylinder; 6. a pressing assembly; 61. pressing the blocks; 62. a connecting ring; 7. a first groove; 8. a buffer assembly; 81. a buffer base; 82. rectangular blocks; 9. a spring telescoping column; 10. and a second groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the utility model provides a sand bag filling device for flood control emergency, which comprises a filling frame 1, wherein an extrusion assembly 2 is movably sleeved at the top of the filling frame 1, a fixed circular shaft 3 and a mounting plate 4 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the surface of the upper end of the filling frame 1 from top to bottom, four arc-shaped spring telescopic cylinders 5 are annularly and equiangularly arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting plate 4, pressing assemblies 6 are hinged to the upper ends of the four arc-shaped spring telescopic cylinders 5, a first groove 7 is formed in the outer wall of the upper end of the filling frame 1, the bottom ends of the four pressing assemblies 6 are hinged to the fixed circular shaft 3, and the top ends of the four pressing assemblies 6 are movably clamped in the first groove 7, and the scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of above-mentioned structure, pull out extrusion subassembly 2 upwards, make it break away from with the top of filling frame 1, at this moment open the sand bag and place in filling frame 1's inside, and turn over its top and make it be located the outside of filling frame 1, at this moment outwards draw in proper order pressing component 6, make its top can place the sand bag upper end after turning over the position at the inner wall of first recess 7, at this moment will make its top extrude the sand bag that is located the inside of first recess 7 through the cooperation of arc spring telescopic tube 5, and press extrusion subassembly 2 downwards simultaneously and make its outer end joint in pressing component 6's inside, at this moment will realize the fixed to sand bag upper end through pressing component 6 and extrusion subassembly 2, at this moment the staff can pack the operation, and then whole work efficiency has been promoted.

As shown in fig. 7, four second grooves 10 are formed in the inner side wall of the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling frame 1 at equal angles, a buffer component 8 is movably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling frame 1, the outer end of the buffer component 8 extends to the inner side of the second groove 10 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the second groove 10, four spring telescopic columns 9 are arranged at the equal angles on the bottom of the outer end of the buffer component 8, and the four spring telescopic columns 9 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the filling frame 1, so that the scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of buffer unit 8, spring telescopic column 9 and second recess 10 structure, place the inside at filling frame 1 when the sand bag, its bottom will be located the top of buffer unit 8 this moment, along with the continuous filling of sand inside the sand bag, its whole weight will increase, at this moment will carry out the cushioning effect of bottom to the sand bag of packing into sand through buffer unit 8 and pressing unit 6 to the fixed effect of pressing unit 6 and pressing unit 2 to the sand bag upper end has been promoted.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the extrusion assembly 2 includes the stripper plate 21, the stripper plate 21 activity cup joints at the top of filling the frame 1, the annular equiangular setting in top of stripper plate 21 has four nylon hooks 22, the overall dimension of four nylon hooks 22 is the same, press the subassembly 6 and include pressing the piece 61, the bottom and the fixed circle axle 3 activity cup joint of pressing the piece 61, the lateral wall that the piece 61 kept away from filling the frame 1 articulates with arc spring telescopic cylinder 5, the upper end fixedly connected with go-between 62 of pressing the piece 61, the pressing piece 61 upper end is close to the inside that a lateral wall of filling the frame 1 extends to first recess 7, adopt above-mentioned scheme: through the cooperation of the structures of the pressing block 61 and the connecting ring 62, the pressing block 61 is pulled outwards through the connecting ring 62 to release the fitting state of the pressing block 61 and the first groove 7, one end of the sand bag after being folded is placed in the first groove 7, then the pressing block 61 can extrude one end of the sand bag in the first groove 7 through the cooperation of the arc-shaped spring telescopic cylinder 5, and meanwhile, the nylon hook 22 can hook the connecting ring 62, so that the fixing effect is improved; through the design of stripper plate 21 and nylon hook 22, turn over the back to filling frame 1's outside when sand bag upper end, push down stripper plate 21 downwards, stripper plate 21 will make the sand bag fix at filling frame 1's surface, and simultaneously pulling nylon hook 22 makes its inside of hanging at pressing component 6, pulls pressing component 6 to promote the fixed effect to sand bag upper end.

As shown in fig. 7, the buffer assembly 8 includes a buffer base 81, the buffer base 81 is disposed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling frame 1, four rectangular blocks 82 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the buffer base 81 in annular shape at equal angles, the outer ends of the four rectangular blocks 82 are all in abutting connection with the inner wall of the second groove 10, and the bottoms of the four rectangular blocks 82 are all fixedly connected with spring telescopic columns 9, which adopts the above scheme: through the cooperation of buffering base 81 and rectangle piece 82 structure, when the top of buffering base 81 is because weight is the time of moving down constantly after the sand is constantly packed into to the sand, at this moment buffering base 81 will drive rectangle piece 82 and the flexible post 9 of spring together move down, and then avoided the sand bag to pack into behind the sand because weight increase directly falls down and move, lead to pressing component 6 and extrusion component 2 to the condition that the fixed effect of sand bag upper end is variation, has played the effect of buffering to the packing of sand bag.

As shown in fig. 5, the arc spring telescopic cylinder 5 is composed of three parts, the arc spring telescopic cylinder 5 comprises an arc shaft and an arc cylinder, the top end of the arc shaft is hinged with the outer wall of the pressing block 61, the outer wall of the lower end of the arc shaft is movably sleeved with the arc cylinder, the bottom end of the arc cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 4, the outer wall of the arc cylinder is movably sleeved with an arc flexible spring, the upper end and the lower end of the arc flexible spring are sequentially fixedly connected with the pressing block 61 and the mounting plate 4 from bottom to bottom, and a side wall of the upper end of the pressing block 61, which is close to the filling frame 1, is provided with a rubber block, and adopts the scheme as above: by the design of the rubber blocks on the outer wall of the pressing block 61, the pressing effect of the pressing block 61 on the surface of the sand bag positioned in the first groove 7 is improved; through the cooperation of the inner structure of the arc-shaped spring telescopic cylinder 5, the actual elasticity of the pressing block 61 can be realized, so that the pressing block 61 can be tightly attached to the inner part of the first groove 7.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

when the sand bag packing machine is used, firstly, the extrusion assembly 2 is pulled upwards to separate from the top of the packing frame 1, the sand bag is opened and placed in the packing frame 1, the top end of the sand bag is folded to be positioned on the outer side of the packing frame 1, at the moment, the pressing block 61 is pulled outwards in sequence through the connecting ring 62 to release the fitting state with the first groove 7, the folded part at the upper end of the sand bag is pulled downwards and moved to the lower side of the first groove 7, then the pulling force on the connecting ring 62 is released in sequence, the top end of the pressing block 61 presses the upper end of the sand bag positioned in the first groove 7 through the cooperation of the arc-shaped spring telescopic cylinder 5, then the pressing plate 21 is pressed downwards, the inner wall of the pressing block presses the sand bag positioned at the top of the packing frame 1, the nylon hook 22 is pulled to be hung in the connecting ring 62, and at the moment, the pressing assembly 6 and the pressing assembly 2 press the upper end and two sides of the sand bag are fixedly pressed;

then, the upper end of the inner cavity of the sand bag will be in an opening shape, then the staff fills the sand bag, along with the continuous increase of the weight inside the sand bag, the bottom of the sand bag will drive the buffer base 81, the rectangular block 82 and the spring telescopic column 9 to move downwards together, at this time, the buffer base 81 will buffer the bottom of the sand bag filled with roving, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the pressing component 6 and the pressing component 2 on the upper end of the sand bag, further greatly saving the labor intensity of the staff and improving the working efficiency.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sand bag filling device that flood control emergency was used, includes filling frame (1), its characterized in that: the top activity of filling frame (1) has cup jointed extrusion subassembly (2), the surface of filling frame (1) upper end is from last fixed circular shaft (3) and mounting plate (4) of fixedly connected with in proper order down, the outside wall annular equiangle of mounting plate (4) is provided with four arc spring telescopic cylinder (5), four the upper end of arc spring telescopic cylinder (5) all articulates and has pressed subassembly (6), first recess (7) have been seted up to the outer wall of filling frame (1) upper end, four the bottom of pressing subassembly (6) all articulates with fixed circular shaft (3), four the equal movable joint in the inside of first recess (7) in top of pressing subassembly (6).

2. A sandbag filling device for flood control emergency according to claim 1, wherein: four second grooves (10) are formed in the annular inner side wall of the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling frame (1) at equal angles, a buffer component (8) is movably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling frame (1), the outer end of the buffer component (8) extends to the inner side of the second groove (10) and is movably connected with the inner wall of the second groove (10), four spring telescopic columns (9) are arranged at the annular bottom of the outer end of the buffer component (8) at equal angles, and the four spring telescopic columns (9) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the filling frame (1).

3. A sandbag filling device for flood control emergency according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly (2) comprises an extrusion plate (21), the extrusion plate (21) is movably sleeved at the top of the filling frame (1), four nylon hooks (22) are annularly arranged at the top of the extrusion plate (21) at equal angles, and the four nylon hooks (22) are identical in overall dimension.

4. A sandbag filling device for flood control emergency according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing assembly (6) comprises a pressing block (61), the bottom end of the pressing block (61) is movably sleeved with the fixed circular shaft (3), the outer side wall of the pressing block (61) away from the filling frame (1) is hinged with the arc-shaped spring telescopic cylinder (5), the upper end of the pressing block (61) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (62), and one side wall of the upper end of the pressing block (61) close to the filling frame (1) extends to the inside of the first groove (7).

5. A sandbag filling device for flood control emergency according to claim 2, wherein: the buffer assembly (8) comprises a buffer base (81), the buffer base (81) is arranged at the lower end of an inner cavity of the filling frame (1), four rectangular blocks (82) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the buffer base (81) in annular equal angle, the outer ends of the four rectangular blocks (82) are all in abutting connection with the inner wall of the second groove (10), and the bottoms of the four rectangular blocks (82) are all fixedly connected with spring telescopic columns (9).

6. A sandbag filling device for flood control emergency according to claim 1, wherein: the arc spring telescopic cylinder (5) comprises three parts, the arc spring telescopic cylinder (5) comprises an arc shaft and an arc cylinder, the top end of the arc shaft is hinged to the outer wall of the pressing block (61), the arc cylinder is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the arc shaft, the bottom end of the arc cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (4), the arc flexible spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the arc cylinder, and the upper end and the lower end of the arc flexible spring are sequentially fixedly connected with the pressing block (61) and the mounting plate (4) from bottom to bottom.

7. A sandbag filling device for flood control emergency according to claim 4, wherein: a rubber block is arranged at the upper end of the pressing block (61) and close to one side wall of the filling frame (1).

Images