CN219330589U - Automatic crayfish head removing device - Google Patents

Automatic crayfish head removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219330589U
CN219330589U CN202320955851.6U CN202320955851U CN219330589U CN 219330589 U CN219330589 U CN 219330589U CN 202320955851 U CN202320955851 U CN 202320955851U CN 219330589 U CN219330589 U CN 219330589U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
groove body
crayfish
removing device
block
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CN202320955851.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾泽国
张培鑫
邹仙果
郑淼
沈颖
郑怡涵
朱水法
陈杰
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Nongyi Chain Technology Zhejiang Co ltd
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Nongyi Chain Technology Zhejiang Co ltd
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN202320955851.6U priority Critical patent/CN219330589U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic crayfish head removing device, which relates to the technical field of food processing equipment and aims to solve the technical problems that the automatic crayfish head removing device in the prior art is generally lack of a batch head cutting structure, lacks of a placing container for crayfish, cannot rinse the heads of the crayfish after batch cutting and cannot improve the working efficiency, and comprises a bearing table and a cutter movably arranged above the bearing table; the upper end of plummer is fixed to have seted up first cell body, and both ends inner wall activity is provided with places the piece about the first cell body, and the upper end of placing the piece is fixed to have seted up evenly distributed's third cell body, and both ends inner wall fixed mounting has the fixed plate about the third cell body, and the upper end fixed mounting of fixed plate has electronic jar, and this automatic device of removing the head of crayfish possesses batch crop structure, can wash after cutting the head of crayfish in batches to improve work efficiency.

Description

Automatic crayfish head removing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic crayfish head removing device.
Background
The crayfish products are food made of the crayfish tails as main bodies, the crayfish heads are usually removed by a processing factory in the processing process of the crayfish in a manual operation mode, the crayfish tails are reserved and then processed, the efficiency is low, the existing automatic crayfish head removing device is usually lack of a batch head cutting structure, a container for placing the crayfish is lack, the crayfish heads cannot be washed after being cut in batches, and the working efficiency cannot be improved.
At present, the utility model patent number CN202210187712.3 discloses an automatic crayfish head removing device, which comprises a frame, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the frame, a supporting plate is connected below the pressing mechanism in a sliding manner, the supporting plate is composed of a head supporting plate and a rotating shaft fixed at the end part of the head supporting plate, a tail supporting plate is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft, a sliding groove is arranged on the frame, the head supporting plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, an opening is arranged at one end of the sliding groove, a driving mechanism for driving the head supporting plate to do linear reciprocating motion along the sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the head supporting plate.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic crayfish head removing device which aims at solving the technical problems that the existing automatic crayfish head removing device generally lacks a batch head cutting structure, lacks a placing container for crayfish, cannot perform batch cutting on the head of the crayfish and then cannot improve the working efficiency.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic crayfish head removing device which comprises a bearing table and a cutter movably arranged above the bearing table; the utility model discloses a bearing platform, including the plummer, the upper end of plummer is fixed to have seted up first cell body, both ends inner wall activity is provided with places the piece about the first cell body, the upper end of placing the piece is fixed to have seted up evenly distributed's third cell body, both ends inner wall fixed mounting has the fixed plate about the third cell body, the upper end fixed mounting of fixed plate has electric cylinder, the telescopic link lower extreme of electric cylinder runs through fixed plate fixed mounting and has the briquetting, the upper end of plummer is fixed to have seted up the second cell body, both ends inner wall fixed mounting has the second fixed block about the second cell body, the inner wall fixed mounting of second fixed block has the fixed pipe, the right-hand member fixed mounting of fixed pipe has the shower nozzle.
When the automatic crayfish head removing device of the technical scheme is used, a plurality of crayfish are placed in a plurality of third grooves, the heads of the crayfish are located at the right ends of the pressing blocks, the electric cylinders are started to enable the pressing blocks to move downwards to extrude and fix the crayfish in the third grooves, the placing blocks are placed on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first groove, the placing blocks are moved to the cutter, the cutter moves downwards to cut the heads of the crayfish, batch crayfish head cutting can be achieved, then the heads of the crayfish are washed by moving the placing blocks to be processed at the spray heads, and the heads of the crayfish can be washed after batch cutting.
Further, the placing block is of an L-shaped structure, the second groove body and the first groove body are communicated with each other, a fixing body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing table, a bearing block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fixing body, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing block, the lower end of a telescopic rod of the first air cylinder penetrates through the bearing block and is connected with the upper end of the cutter, and the cutter can be cut by downwards moving by opening the first air cylinder.
Further, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first groove body are fixedly provided with first fixing blocks, the front ends of the first fixing blocks are fixedly provided with second air cylinders, the rear ends of telescopic rods of the second air cylinders penetrate through the first fixing blocks and extend to the rear of the first fixing blocks, and the telescopic rods of the second air cylinders are started to enable the placement blocks to move backwards.
Further, the rear end of the bearing table is fixedly provided with a third cylinder, the front end of the telescopic rod of the third cylinder penetrates through the rear end of the bearing table and is fixedly provided with a pushing plate, the left end and the right end of the pushing plate are attached to the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first groove body, and the placing block can be moved forwards by opening the third cylinder through the pushing plate.
Further, the lower extreme of first cell body is fixed to be seted up the fourth cell body, the lower extreme inner wall fixed mounting of fourth cell body has the fourth cylinder, the telescopic link upper end fixed mounting of fourth cylinder has the lifter plate, opens the fourth cylinder and can make the lifter plate upwards move, can conveniently upwards push out with placing the piece.
Further, the left end fixed mounting of plummer has the water tank, the upper end fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, fixed mounting has the drinking-water pipe on the pumping port of water pump, the lower extreme of drinking-water pipe runs through the upper end of water tank and extends to the inside of water tank, opens the water pump and can take out the water in the water tank.
Further, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the water outlet port of the water pump, one end outer wall of the water outlet pipe is arranged on the left end inner wall of the fixed pipe in a threaded manner, and the water pump can pump water in the water tank into the fixed pipe.
(3) Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic crayfish head removing device, the placing blocks are arranged, so that a plurality of crayfish can be placed in the third grooves, the heads of the crayfish are located at the right ends of the pressing blocks, the electric cylinders are started to enable the pressing blocks to move downwards to enable the crayfish to be extruded and fixed in the third grooves, the placing blocks can be quickly moved to the cutters through the arrangement of the second cylinders, the cutters can be started to move downwards to enable the cutters to achieve cutting of the heads of the crayfish, batch crayfish head cutting can be achieved, then the third cylinders are started to enable the pushing plates to move forwards, the head cutting positions of the crayfish can be placed at the spray heads to be washed, and the heads of the crayfish can be cut in batches and then washed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an automatic crayfish deheader apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a placement block of an embodiment of the automatic crayfish head removing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a carrying platform of an embodiment of the automatic crayfish removing device of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a water tank of an embodiment of the automatic crayfish head removing device of the present utility model.
The marks in the drawings are: 1. a carrying platform; 2. a fixed body; 3. a bearing block; 4. a first cylinder; 5. a cutter; 6. a first tank body; 7. placing a block; 8. a water tank; 9. a first fixed block; 10. a second cylinder; 11. a second tank body; 12. a third tank; 13. a fixing plate; 14. an electric cylinder; 15. briquetting; 16. a second fixed block; 17. a fixed tube; 18. a spray head; 19. a third cylinder; 20. a push plate; 21. a fourth tank body; 22. a fourth cylinder; 23. a lifting plate; 24. a water pump; 25. a water pumping pipe; 26. and a water outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The embodiment is an automatic crayfish head removing device, the schematic perspective structure is shown in fig. 1, the schematic perspective structure of a placing block 7 is shown in fig. 2, and the automatic crayfish head removing device comprises a bearing table 1 and a cutter 5 movably arranged above the bearing table 1; the upper end of the bearing table 1 is fixedly provided with a first groove body 6, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first groove body 6 are movably provided with a placing block 7, the upper end of the placing block 7 is fixedly provided with a third groove body 12 which is uniformly distributed, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the third groove body 12 are fixedly provided with a fixed plate 13, the upper end of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly provided with an electric cylinder 14, the lower end of a telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 14 penetrates through the fixed plate 13 to be fixedly provided with a pressing block 15, the upper end of the bearing table 1 is fixedly provided with a second groove body 11, the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the second groove body 11 are fixedly provided with a second fixed block 16, the inner walls of the second fixed block 16 are fixedly provided with a fixed pipe 17, the right end of the fixed pipe 17 is fixedly provided with a spray head 18, the placing block 7 is in an L-shaped structure, the second groove body 11 and the first groove body 6 are mutually communicated, the upper end of the bearing table 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed body 2, the right end of the fixed body 2 is fixedly provided with a bearing block 3, the upper end of the bearing block 3 is fixedly provided with a first cylinder 4, the lower end of the telescopic rod of the bearing block 4 penetrates through the upper end of the bearing block 5, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a cutter 5.
In order to rapidly move the placement block 7, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first groove body 6 are fixedly provided with a first fixed block 9, the front end of the first fixed block 9 is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder 10, the rear end of a telescopic rod of the second air cylinder 10 penetrates through the first fixed block 9 to extend to the rear of the first fixed block 9, the rear end of the bearing table 1 is fixedly provided with a third air cylinder 19, the front end of the telescopic rod of the third air cylinder 19 penetrates through the rear end of the bearing table 1 and is fixedly provided with a push plate 20, the left end and the right end of the push plate 20 are attached to the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first groove body 6, the placement block 7 can be moved backwards by using the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder 10, the placement block 7 can be moved forwards by using the push plate 20 by starting the third air cylinder 19, and accordingly the placement block 7 can be rapidly moved.
In order to quickly eject the placement block 7, a fourth groove body 21 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first groove body 6, a fourth air cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the fourth groove body 21, a lifting plate 23 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a telescopic rod of the fourth air cylinder 22, the fourth air cylinder 22 is started to enable the lifting plate 23 to move upwards, and the placement block 7 can be quickly ejected upwards.
In order to wash the position behind the crop, the left end fixed mounting of plummer 1 has water tank 8, the upper end fixed mounting of water tank 8 has water pump 24, fixed mounting has water pumping pipe 25 on the pumping port of water pump 24, the lower extreme of water pumping pipe 25 runs through the upper end of water tank 8 and extends to the inside of water tank 8, fixed mounting has outlet pipe 26 on the water outlet port of water pump 24, the one end outer wall screw thread of outlet pipe 26 is installed in the left end inner wall of fixed pipe 17, place the crayfish after the crop in shower nozzle 18 department, start water pump 24 and can take out the water in the water tank 8 to shower nozzle 18 department, wash the position behind the crayfish crop.
The schematic perspective structure of the carrying platform 1 of the automatic crayfish head removing device is shown in fig. 3, and the schematic perspective structure of the water tank 8 is shown in fig. 4.
When the automatic crayfish head removing device of the technical scheme is used, a plurality of crayfish are placed in a plurality of third groove bodies 12, the heads of the crayfish are located at the right ends of pressing blocks 15, an electric cylinder 14 is started to enable the pressing blocks 15 to move downwards to extrude and fix the crayfish in the third groove bodies 12, a placing block 7 is placed on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of a first groove body 6, a second cylinder 10 is started to enable the placing block 7 to move backwards by using a telescopic rod of the second cylinder 10, the placing block 7 is quickly moved to a cutter 5, the first cylinder 4 is started to enable the cutter 5 to move downwards to cut the heads of the crayfish, then a third cylinder 19 is started to enable a push plate 20 to move forwards, the head cutting parts of the crayfish can be placed at a spray head 18 to be washed, and the heads of the crayfish can be cut in batches and washed.

Claims (7)

1. The automatic crayfish head removing device comprises a bearing table and a cutter movably arranged above the bearing table; the novel bearing table is characterized in that a first groove body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing table, a placement block is movably arranged on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first groove body, a third groove body which is uniformly distributed is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the placement block, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the third groove body, an electric cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, a pressing block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a telescopic rod of the electric cylinder in a penetrating manner, a second groove body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing table, a second fixing block is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the second groove body, a fixing pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second fixing block, and a spray head is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fixing pipe.
2. The automatic crayfish head removing device according to claim 1, wherein the placing block is of an L-shaped structure, the second groove body and the first groove body are communicated with each other, a fixing body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing table, a bearing block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fixing body, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing block, and the lower end of a telescopic rod of the first air cylinder penetrates through the bearing block and is connected with the upper end of the cutter.
3. The automatic crayfish head removing device according to claim 1, wherein first fixing blocks are fixedly installed on inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first groove body, a second air cylinder is fixedly installed at the front end of the first fixing block, and the rear end of a telescopic rod of the second air cylinder penetrates through the first fixing block and extends to the rear of the first fixing block.
4. The automatic crayfish head removing device according to claim 1, wherein a third cylinder is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the bearing table, a push plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of a telescopic rod of the third cylinder penetrating through the rear end of the bearing table, and the left end and the right end of the push plate are attached to the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first groove body.
5. The automatic crayfish head removing device according to claim 1, wherein a fourth groove body is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first groove body, a fourth air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the fourth groove body, and a lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a telescopic rod of the fourth air cylinder.
6. The automatic crayfish head removing device according to claim 1, wherein a water tank is fixedly arranged at the left end of the bearing table, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank, a water pumping pipe is fixedly arranged on a water pumping port of the water pump, and the lower end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the upper end of the water tank and extends into the water tank.
7. The automatic crayfish head removing device of claim 6, wherein a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on a water outlet port of the water pump, and an outer wall of one end of the water outlet pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the left end of the fixed pipe in a threaded manner.
CN202320955851.6U 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Automatic crayfish head removing device Active CN219330589U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320955851.6U CN219330589U (en) 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Automatic crayfish head removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320955851.6U CN219330589U (en) 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Automatic crayfish head removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219330589U true CN219330589U (en) 2023-07-14

Family

ID=87101793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320955851.6U Active CN219330589U (en) 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Automatic crayfish head removing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219330589U (en)

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