CN219328029U - Light guide structure, pilot lamp structure and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Light guide structure, pilot lamp structure and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219328029U CN219328029U CN202320147118.1U CN202320147118U CN219328029U CN 219328029 U CN219328029 U CN 219328029U CN 202320147118 U CN202320147118 U CN 202320147118U CN 219328029 U CN219328029 U CN 219328029U
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Abstract
The application is applicable to the field of electronic equipment, and provides a light guide structure, an indicator light structure and electronic equipment. The light guide structure comprises a light guide plate, a plurality of first light guide columns arranged on the light guide plate and a plurality of second light guide columns arranged on the light guide plate. The first light guide column comprises a first light incident surface, a first light emergent surface and a first side wall; the second light guide column comprises a second light incident surface, a second light emergent surface and a second side wall; the first light-emitting surface and the second light-emitting surface are arranged on one side of the light guide plate, and the projection area of the first light-emitting surface facing the first light-entering surface is the same as the area of the first light-entering surface; the projection area of the second light-emitting surface facing the second light-entering surface is smaller than the area of the second light-entering surface. The application is through setting up first leaded light post and second leaded light post, satisfies the leaded light demand of the pilot lamp that the different range set up, avoids appearing the pilot lamp setting too densely and takes place the phenomenon of scurrying light when leading to through the light guide structure, guarantees the display effect of the pilot lamp on the electronic equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to a light guide structure, an indicator light structure and electronic equipment.
Background
Electronic devices typically need to display the operating state of the device or make a corresponding prompt to the user via an indicator light in order for the user to learn the current state of the device or make a corresponding prompt. Because of the internal structural design problem of the electronic equipment, the light source and the light emitting surface cannot be arranged on the same plane, and a light guide structure is required to be arranged inside for light guide.
The conventional light guide structure generally comprises a transparent panel and a plurality of light guide columns arranged on the transparent panel, wherein the light guide columns have consistent shapes and arrangement directions, one end surface of each light guide column is close to a light source, and the other end surface is arranged on the outer surface of the electronic device, so that light can be transmitted from one end surface to the other end surface.
Some of the indicator lights on the outer surface of the electronic equipment are arranged very tightly, and when the shape and the arrangement direction of the light guide columns are consistent, the light sources are arranged tightly on the circuit board, so that the phenomenon of light channeling can occur, and the indicator lights on the electronic equipment can not display the expected effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a light guide structure, which aims to solve the problem of light channeling caused by compact arrangement of indicator lamps on electronic equipment.
Embodiments of the present application are thus implemented, a light guiding structure, comprising: a light guide plate; the first light guide columns comprise a first light incident surface, a first light emergent surface and a first side wall; the second light guide columns comprise a second light incident surface, a second light emergent surface and a second side wall; the first light emitting surface and the enemy light emitting surface are arranged on one side of the light guide plate; the projection area of the first light-out surface facing the first light-in surface is the same as the area of the first light-in surface; the projection area of the second light-emitting surface facing the second light-entering surface is smaller than the area of the second light-entering surface.
Further, the inner wall of the first side wall may reflect the light, so that the light entering from the first light incident surface is projected to the first light emergent surface.
Further, the second light incident surface and the second light emergent surface are circular.
The second side wall is an inner wall and can reflect light rays, so that the light rays entering from the second light inlet surface are projected to the second light outlet surface.
Further, a concave portion is arranged on one side of the light guide plate where the first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface are located, the concave portion divides the light guide plate into a first portion and a second portion, and the first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface are arranged on the first portion.
Further, a through hole penetrating through the light guide plate is formed in the light guide plate, and the through hole is located on the second portion.
The embodiment of the application also provides an indicator light structure, which comprises the light guide structure and at least one light source, wherein light rays emitted by the light source are emitted into the light guide structure through the first light incident surface and/or the second light incident surface.
The embodiment of the application also provides electronic equipment, which comprises the indicator lamp structure, a circuit board and a shell, wherein the light source is arranged on the circuit board, the circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the light guide structure is embedded on the shell.
The beneficial effects of this application:
this application is through setting up a plurality of first leaded light posts and second leaded light post, and first leaded light post includes first income plain noodles, first play plain noodles and first lateral wall, and the second leaded light post includes second income plain noodles, second play plain noodles and second lateral wall. The projection area of the first light-emitting surface facing the first light-entering surface is the same as that of the first light-entering surface, the projection area of the second light-emitting surface facing the second light-entering surface is smaller than that of the second light-entering surface, based on the fact that when the arrangement of the indicator lamps is denser, the indicator lamps can be arranged on the second light guide columns, the interval between the light sources of the adjacent indicator lamps is increased, namely, the light guide requirements of the indicator lamps arranged in different arrangements can be met through the first light guide columns and the second light guide columns with different structures, the phenomenon that light source of the indicator lamps generates light fleeing when the light sources of the indicator lamps pass through the light guide structures due to too dense arrangement is avoided, and the display effect of the indicator lamps on the electronic equipment is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first angle of a light guiding structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second angle of a light guiding structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third angle of the light guiding structure according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first light guiding column according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second light guiding column according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. Examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements throughout or elements having like or similar functionality. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other by way of additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not in themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
The indicator light in the electronic device generally cannot set the light source and the light emitting surface on the same plane due to structural design and other factors, so that the indicator light information needs to be displayed by means of the light guide structure. The light guide structure in the prior art generally comprises a transparent panel and a plurality of light guide columns which are identical in shape and consistent in arrangement direction, and under the condition that the indication lamps of the cushion equipment are arranged more tightly, a light channeling phenomenon can occur, so that the display effect of the indication lamps is affected.
The application provides a light guide structure, including light guide plate and locate a plurality of first leaded light posts and a plurality of second leaded light posts on the light guide plate. The first light guide column comprises a first light incident surface, a first light emergent surface and a first side wall, wherein a plurality of first light emergent surfaces are arranged on the light guide plate at intervals, and the projection area of the first light emergent surface facing the first light incident surface is the same as the area of the first light incident surface; the second light guide column comprises a second light incident surface, a second light emergent surface and a second side wall, wherein a plurality of second light emergent surfaces are adjacently arranged on the light guide plate, and the projection area of the second light emergent surface towards the second light incident surface is smaller than the area of the second light incident surface. Through setting up first leaded light post and second leaded light post, satisfy the leaded light demand of the pilot lamp that different arrangements set up, avoid taking place the phenomenon of scurrying light when the light source of pilot lamp passes through light guide mechanism, guarantee the display effect of pilot lamp on the electronic equipment.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the light guiding structure 100 generally includes a light guiding plate 12, and a plurality of first light guiding columns 14 and a plurality of second light guiding columns 16 disposed on the light guiding plate 12. The light source may project light to the surface for display through either the first light guide pillar 14 or the second light guide pillar 16.
Specifically, the first light guiding pillar 14 includes a first light incident surface 40, a first sidewall 41 and a first light emergent surface 42, and the second light guiding pillar 16 includes a second light incident surface 60, a second sidewall 61 and a second light emergent surface 62. The light source may illuminate the first light guiding column 14 from the first light incident surface 40, the incident light may project from the first light emergent surface 42, the light source may illuminate the second light guiding column 16 from the second light incident surface 60, and the incident light may project from the second light emergent surface 62.
Further, the projected area of the first light emitting surface 42 facing the first light incident surface 40 is the same as the area of the first light incident surface 40, and the projected area of the second light emitting surface 62 facing the second light incident surface 60 is smaller than the area of the second light incident surface 60.
The first light-emitting surfaces 42 and the second light-emitting surfaces 62 are disposed on the light guide plate 12, the first light-emitting surfaces 42 are disposed at intervals, and the second light-emitting surfaces 62 are disposed adjacently. The intervals between the first light-emitting surfaces 42 are larger than the distances between the second light-emitting surfaces 62. In an embodiment, the plurality of second light emitting surfaces 62 may be arranged in an arc shape, and the second light incident surfaces 60 may be staggered due to the smaller distance between the first light emitting surfaces 42.
When the arrangement distance of the light sources is moderate, the light sources can be arranged at the position of the first light guide column 14, and the light enters the first light guide column 14 through the first light incident surface 41 and is projected out of the first light emergent surface 42 for display; when the arrangement distance of the light sources is relatively close, the light sources can be arranged at the position of the second light guiding column 16, and the light rays can be projected from the second light emitting surface 62 to be displayed after passing through the second light incident surface 61 and reaching the second light guiding column 16.
In other words, if the light sources are disposed at the positions of the first light guide columns 14 when the arrangement distance of the indication lamps is relatively close, a phenomenon of light channeling is liable to occur due to the relatively close distance between the plurality of light sources, which affects the display effect of the indication lamps. When the plurality of light sources are arranged at the position of the second light guide column 16, the distance between the light sources can be properly enlarged because the area of the second light incident surface 60 is larger than that of the second light emergent surface 62, so that the distance between the plurality of light sources is ensured, the phenomenon of light channeling caused by too small distance between the plurality of light sources is avoided, and the display effect of the indicator lamp is further ensured.
The first light guide column 14 and the second light guide column 16 can meet the light guide requirements of the indicator lamps arranged in different arrangements, so that the phenomenon of light channeling caused by the indicator lamps passing through the light guide mechanism is avoided, and the display effect of the indicator lamps on the electronic equipment is ensured.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the light guide structure provided by the application further has the following design:
referring to fig. 4, the first light guide column 14 includes a first light incident surface 40, a first sidewall 41, and a first light emergent surface 42. The inner wall of the first sidewall 41 may reflect the light, so that the light entering from the first light incident surface 40 may be projected onto the first light emergent surface 42.
The first light incident surface 40, the first side wall 41 and the first light emergent surface 42 are surrounded to form the first light guide column 14, and the inner wall of the first side wall 41 is made of a material that reflects light, for example, the inner wall of the first side wall 41 may be a mirror surface or a frosted surface. When the light source projects light into the first light guide column 14 through the first light incident surface 40, the inner wall of the first sidewall 41 is made of a material reflecting the light, so that the light cannot be transmitted out of the inner wall of the first sidewall 41, and further the light is projected out of the first light emergent surface 42, so that the light transmitted out of the inner wall of the first sidewall 41 to weaken the light projected by the first light emergent surface 42, or the light is transmitted to the adjacent first light guide column 14 from the inner wall of the first sidewall 41 to generate light channeling.
Example III
On the basis of the first embodiment, the light guide structure provided by the application further has the following design:
referring to fig. 5, the second light guide column 16 includes a second light incident surface 60, a second sidewall 61, and a second light emergent surface 62. The inner wall of the second sidewall 61 may reflect the light, so that the light entering from the second light incident surface 60 may be transmitted to the second light emergent surface 62.
The second light-guiding post 16 is formed by surrounding the second light-incident surface 60, the second side wall 61 and the second light-emergent surface 62, and the inner wall of the second side wall 61 is made of a material that reflects light, for example, the inner wall of the second side wall 61 may be a mirror surface or a frosted surface. When the light source projects light into the second light guide column 16 through the second light incident surface 60, the inner wall of the second side wall 61 is made of a material reflecting the light, so that the light cannot be transmitted out of the inner wall of the second side wall 61, and the optical fiber is further projected out of the second light emergent surface 62, thereby avoiding the weakening of the optical fiber projected by the second light emergent surface 62 due to the transmission of the light out of the inner wall of the second side wall 61, or the channeling of the light due to the transmission of the light from the inner wall of the second side wall 61 to the adjacent second light guide column 16.
In an embodiment, the second light incident surface 60 and the second light emergent surface 62 are circular, the second sidewall 61 includes a main body 611 and an extension portion 612, one end of the main body 611 is connected with the second light emergent surface 62, the other end is connected with the extension portion 612, one end of the extension portion 612 away from the main body 611 is connected with the second light incident surface 60, and the main body 611 is connected with the extension portion 612 in a bending manner.
Because the second light emitting surfaces 62 are disposed adjacently and have smaller spacing, the arrangement of the main body 611 and the extension portion 612 can increase the spacing between the second light incident surfaces 60 of the adjacent second light guiding columns 16, increase the distance between the light sources of the second light guiding columns 16, and avoid the light channeling phenomenon caused by too tight arrangement of the light sources, thereby ensuring the display effect of the indicator light.
Example IV
On the basis of the first embodiment, the light guide structure provided by the application further has the following design:
with continued reference to fig. 2, the light guide plate 12 is further provided with a recess 120, and the recess 120 is located on a surface of the light guide plate 12 where the first light emitting surface 42 and the second light emitting surface 62 are located. The recess 120 divides the light guide plate 12 into a first portion 121 and a second portion 122. The first light-emitting surfaces 42 and the second light-emitting surfaces 62 are disposed on the first portion 121.
The recess 120 may be an annular structure, the recess 120 encloses the light guide plate 12 to form a first portion 121, and the periphery of the recess 120 forms a second portion 122. The recess 120 may form a drainage channel on the light guide plate 12, when the light guide structure 100 encounters a water flow, the water flow may flow along the drainage channel formed by the recess 120, thereby reducing the moisture on the first light emitting surface 42 and the second light emitting surface 62, and improving the waterproof performance of the light guide structure 100.
In an embodiment, at least one through hole 18 penetrating the light guide plate 12 is further provided on the light guide plate 12, and the through hole 18 is located on the second portion 122 of the light guide plate 12. The through holes 18 may be used to fixedly connect the light guide plate 12 with other parts of the electronic device by means of a connection member such as a screw.
Example five
The present application provides an indicator light structure, which includes the light guiding structure 100 and at least one light source provided in the foregoing embodiments, wherein the light source may be located at a position where the first light guiding pillar 14 and/or the second light guiding pillar 16 are located, and light emitted by the light source is projected into the first light guiding pillar 14 by the first light incident surface 40 or projected into the second light guiding pillar 16 from the second light incident surface 60.
Example six
The application provides an electronic device, which comprises an indicator light structure/a circuit board and a shell. The light source is arranged on the circuit board, the circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the light guide structure is embedded on the shell. The light guide structure in the indicator light mechanism can play a role in protecting the electronic equipment and preventing the electronic equipment from being invaded by water.
To sum up, the light guide structure that this application provided is through setting up the first leaded light post and the second leaded light post of different structures on the light guide plate, and the first play plain noodles of first leaded light post and the second play plain noodles of second leaded light post set up in one side of light guide plate, satisfy the leaded light demand of the pilot lamp that the different range set up, avoid appearing the pilot lamp and take place the phenomenon of scurring light when passing through light guide mechanism, guarantee the display effect of the pilot lamp on the electronic equipment. In addition, in order to guarantee that the light of the light source emission of pilot lamp can be thrown out from corresponding leaded light post, the inner wall of first lateral wall and second lateral wall is the material of reflection light, has guaranteed the intensity that the light was thrown, also places the light and transmits to adjacent leaded light post and take place scurrying light from the inner wall of corresponding leaded light post. Further, the concave part is arranged on the light guide plate to play a role in drainage, so that the waterproof performance can be improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is not intended to be limiting, but is intended to cover any and all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A light guiding structure, comprising:
a light guide plate;
the method is characterized in that: the first light guide columns comprise a first light incident surface, a first light emergent surface and a first side wall;
the second light guide columns comprise a second light incident surface, a second light emergent surface and a second side wall;
the first light-emitting surface and the second light-emitting surface are arranged on one side of the light guide plate;
the projection area of the first light-out surface facing the first light-in surface is the same as the area of the first light-in surface;
the projection area of the second light-emitting surface facing the second light-entering surface is smaller than the area of the second light-entering surface.
2. The light guide structure of claim 1, wherein an inner wall of the first sidewall reflects light such that light entering from the first light entrance surface is projected onto the first light exit surface.
3. The light guide structure of claim 1, wherein the second light entrance surface and the second light exit surface are circular.
4. The light guide structure of claim 1, wherein the second sidewall is an inner wall capable of reflecting light so that light entering from the second light incident surface is projected onto the second light emergent surface.
5. The light guide structure according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion is disposed on a side of the light guide plate where the first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface are located, the concave portion divides the light guide plate into a first portion and a second portion, and the first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface are disposed on the first portion.
6. A light guide structure as recited in claim 5, wherein said light guide plate is provided with a through hole extending through said light guide plate, said through hole being located on said second portion.
7. An indicator light structure, comprising the light guide structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6 and at least one light source, wherein light emitted by the light source is incident into the light guide structure through the first light incident surface and/or the second light incident surface.
8. An electronic device, comprising:
the indicator light structure of claim 7;
the light source is arranged on the circuit board; and
the circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the light guide structure is embedded on the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320147118.1U CN219328029U (en) | 2023-01-30 | 2023-01-30 | Light guide structure, pilot lamp structure and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320147118.1U CN219328029U (en) | 2023-01-30 | 2023-01-30 | Light guide structure, pilot lamp structure and electronic equipment |
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CN219328029U true CN219328029U (en) | 2023-07-11 |
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CN202320147118.1U Active CN219328029U (en) | 2023-01-30 | 2023-01-30 | Light guide structure, pilot lamp structure and electronic equipment |
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2023
- 2023-01-30 CN CN202320147118.1U patent/CN219328029U/en active Active
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