CN219324624U

CN219324624U - Hardware processing extrusion die

Info

Publication number: CN219324624U
Application number: CN202320345887.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王凤亭; 孙强; 卢士芹
Original assignee: Qingdao Wanwang Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Wanwang Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware production and processing, and discloses a hardware processing extrusion die which comprises a workbench body, wherein L-shaped supporting rods are longitudinally arranged on two sides of the back surface of the workbench body, bearing seats are longitudinally arranged at the tops of the L-shaped supporting rods, rotating shafts are transversely arranged at the centers of the inner side surfaces of the bearing seats, driving half gears are additionally arranged on two sides and the center position of the outer surface of each rotating shaft, driven gears are engaged on the front surfaces of the driving half gears, connecting rods are transversely arranged at the center positions of the driven gears, and hammering heads are transversely arranged at one ends of the connecting rods. This hardware processing extrusion die drives initiative half gear through first driving motor and pivot and rotates for connecting rod and hammering head are high, after the part of initiative half gear does not mesh with driven gear, make connecting rod and hammering head descend, adopt this kind of mode, can be convenient for take out the hardware from the inside of design mould.

Description

Hardware processing extrusion die

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware production and processing, in particular to a hardware processing extrusion die.

Background

Hardware, means the instrument that obtains through processing with metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, and the casting is used for fixed thing, processing thing, decoration etc., and hardware variety includes: locks (externally-mounted door locks, handle locks, drawer locks and the like), doors and windows (corner hinges, bearing hinges (copper, steel), tobacco pipe hinges and the like), home decoration (universal wheels, cabinet legs, door noses, air pipes, stainless steel garbage cans), water heating (aluminum plastic pipes, tee joints, wire-pair elbows, leakage-proof valves, ball valves, splayed valves) and the like, wherein in the production and processing process of hardware, an extrusion die is often used for extrusion shaping processing of the hardware.

The common hardware processing extrusion die is fixed in the top central point of workstation after earlier, when placing the hardware in the inner chamber of mould again, is located the extrusion head of mould top central point and carries out elevating movement under the drive of the hydraulic structure who sets up on the device to carry out extrusion design processing to the inside hardware of mould, this is common hardware processing extrusion die operation mode. In the process of processing and extruding the hardware, the outer surface of the hardware and the inner wall of the die are tightly attached under the extrusion action for a long time, so that the phenomenon that the hardware is inconvenient to take out from the inside of the die is caused, the processing and extruding efficiency of the hardware is delayed, meanwhile, part of the hardware is processed and extruded into the die, a hole is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the die or an extruding groove of the device, an ejection structure (such as an ejector rod or an ejector block) is arranged in the hole, and the hardware can be ejected from the top of the inner cavity of the die under the action of a bottom lifting structure, so that the effect of conveniently taking the hardware is achieved, but the required die or the extruding groove is shaped in the die or the extruding groove, the shape and the size of the part of the extruding die are different, and the ejection structure adopted by the part of the extruding die is not suitable for the purpose.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hardware processing extrusion die for solving the technical problems.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hardware processing extrusion die, includes the workstation body, the top central point of workstation body puts transversely to add and is equipped with the design mould, all vertical installation in both sides of design mould has fixed splint, the outer end central point of fixed splint puts all transversely to add and is equipped with electric telescopic handle, the outer end of electric telescopic handle is all vertically installed and is rotating the plectane, the back both sides of workstation body are all vertically added and are equipped with L shape bracing piece, the bearing frame is all vertically installed at the top of L shape bracing piece, first driving motor is transversely installed to the lateral surface of bearing frame, the pivot is all transversely installed at the medial surface center of bearing frame, surface both sides and central point of pivot all add and are equipped with the initiative half gear, the positive homophase meshing of initiative half gear has driven gear, driven gear's central point puts all transversely to add and is equipped with the connecting rod, and the one end of connecting rod is all transversely installed hammering head. The first driving motor drives the driving half gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the connecting rod and the hammering head are raised through the corresponding driven gear, and after the part of the driving half gear is not meshed with the driven gear, the connecting rod and the hammering head are lowered.

Preferably, the bottom plate is all vertically installed to the front and back end of the both sides lower part of workstation body, the top central point of bottom plate puts all vertically and is equipped with the direction bracing piece, and the top of direction bracing piece transversely installs the roof, the top central point of roof puts transversely and is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod is vertically installed to the bottom flexible end of pneumatic cylinder, and the top downwardly extending that the bottom of piston rod runs through the roof to be connected with the stripper plate. The hydraulic cylinder drives the extrusion plate to descend through the piston rod, and extrusion shaping processing is carried out on the hardware workpiece.

Preferably, the vertical board is all vertically installed to top rear end both sides of workstation body, the L shape backup pad is all vertically installed at the top of vertical board, one side of L shape backup pad transversely is equipped with the second driving motor additional, the medial surface central point of L shape backup pad puts transversely and is equipped with the dwang, and the action wheel is all installed to the surface both sides and the central point of dwang. The second driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotating rod.

Preferably, an electric push-pull rod is vertically arranged at the center position of the front end of the top of the workbench body, the telescopic end of the electric push-pull rod is movably connected with the corresponding position of the front surface of the shaping mold, and driven wheels are longitudinally arranged at the center position of the outer side surface of the rotary circular plate. The electric push-pull rod moves the shaping die backwards on the workbench body, so that the driven wheel is positioned under the driving wheel.

Preferably, lifting grooves are vertically formed in two sides of the center position of the rear end of the top of the workbench body, semicircular bottom plates are longitudinally arranged on the top of the inner cavity of each lifting groove, and lifting electric rods are longitudinally arranged at the center position of the bottom of each semicircular bottom plate. When the lifting electric rod ascends through the semicircular bottom plate, the top of the semicircular bottom plate is attached to the bottom of the rotary circular plate, the rotary circular plate and the connecting structure of the rotary circular plate are driven to ascend, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, and therefore the shaping mould rotates along with the driven wheel and adjusts the orientation.

Preferably, the guide slide plate is sleeved on the upper portion of the outer surface of the guide support rod, the connecting rod is transversely additionally arranged at the center position of the lower portion of the inner side surface of the guide slide plate, the connecting block is longitudinally arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting block is connected with the center positions of the two sides of the top of the extruding plate. When the extrusion plate descends, the guide sliding plate is driven by the connecting rod to conduct lifting motion along the outer surface of the guide supporting rod, so that deviation of lifting of the extrusion plate is avoided.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hardware processing extrusion die, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this hardware processing extrusion die, through electronic push-and-pull rod with the design mould backward on the workstation body, thereby make from the driving wheel be located under the action wheel, when lifting electric rod risen through the semicircle bottom plate, make the top of semicircle bottom plate laminate mutually with the bottom of rotating the plectane, drive and rotate plectane and connection structure and rise, make driving wheel and engaged with from the driving wheel, the second driving motor drives the action wheel through the dwang and rotates, thereby make the design mould along with from driving wheel rotation adjustment orientation, first driving motor drives the initiative half gear through the pivot and rotates, thereby make connecting rod and hammering head rise through corresponding driven gear, after the part of initiative half gear does not mesh with driven gear, make connecting rod and hammering head descend, adopt this kind of mode, can automize and take out the hardware from the inside of design mould, simultaneously in certain scope, the practicality of this device has been promoted to applicable most design mould.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the worktable body according to the utility model from the rear right side;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional portion of a table body and top plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a workbench body; 2. shaping a mold; 3. a fixed clamping plate; 4. an electric telescopic rod; 5. rotating the circular plate; 6. an L-shaped support rod; 7. a first driving motor; 8. a driving half gear; 9. a driven gear; 10. a hammering head; 11. a guide support rod; 12. a top plate; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a piston rod; 15. an extrusion plate; 16. an L-shaped support plate; 17. a second driving motor; 18. a driving wheel; 19. an electric push-pull rod; 20. driven wheel; 21. a semicircular bottom plate; 22. lifting the electric rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a technical scheme, a hardware processing extrusion die, which comprises a workbench body 1, a shaping die 2, a fixed clamping plate 3, an electric telescopic rod 4, a rotary circular plate 5, an L-shaped supporting rod 6, a first driving motor 7, a driving half gear 8, a driven gear 9, a hammering head 10, a guide supporting rod 11, a top plate 12, a hydraulic cylinder 13, a piston rod 14, an extrusion plate 15, an L-shaped supporting plate 16, a second driving motor 17, a driving wheel 18, an electric push-pull rod 19, a driven wheel 20, a semicircular bottom plate 21 and a lifting electric rod 22, wherein the shaping die 2 is transversely arranged at the center position of the top of the workbench body 1, the fixed clamping plate 3 is vertically arranged at both sides of the shaping die 2, the electric telescopic rod 4 is transversely arranged at the center position of the outer end of the fixed clamping plate 3, the electric telescopic rod 4 is longitudinally arranged at the rotary circular plate 5, the L-shaped supporting rod 6 is longitudinally arranged at both sides of the back of the workbench body 1, a bearing seat is longitudinally arranged at the top of the L-shaped supporting rod 6, the first driving motor 7 is transversely arranged at the outer side of the bearing seat, the center of the bearing seat is transversely arranged, the inner side of the bearing seat is transversely provided with the first driving motor 7, the driving connecting rod is transversely arranged at the center of the inner side of the bearing seat, the driving half gear 8 is transversely arranged at the outer side of the driving head is transversely arranged at the outer side of the driving end of the driving half gear 8, the driving connecting rod is transversely arranged at the end of the driving connecting rod is transversely arranged at the outer end 9, and is transversely meshed with the driving end 9. The first driving motor 7 drives the driving half gear 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the connecting rod and the hammering head 10 are raised through the corresponding driven gear 9, and after the part of the driving half gear 8 is not meshed with the driven gear 9, the connecting rod and the hammering head 10 are lowered.

Referring to fig. 3, the front and rear ends of the lower parts of the two sides of the workbench body 1 are vertically provided with bottom plates, the top center positions of the bottom plates are longitudinally provided with guide support rods 11, the tops of the guide support rods 11 are transversely provided with top plates 12, the top center positions of the top plates 12 are transversely provided with hydraulic cylinders 13, the bottom telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 13 are longitudinally provided with piston rods 14, and the bottom ends of the piston rods 14 extend downwards through the tops of the top plates 12 and are connected with extrusion plates 15. The hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the extrusion plate 15 to descend through the piston rod 14, and performs extrusion shaping processing on the hardware workpiece. The guide slide plate is sleeved on the upper portion of the outer surface of the guide support rod 11, the connecting rod is transversely arranged at the center of the lower portion of the inner side surface of the guide slide plate, connecting blocks are longitudinally arranged at one ends of the connecting rods, and the bottom ends of the connecting blocks are connected with the center of the two sides of the top of the extrusion plate 15. When the extrusion plate 15 descends, the guide sliding plate is driven by the connecting rod to conduct lifting motion along the outer surface of the guide supporting rod 11, so that deviation of lifting of the extrusion plate 15 is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2, longitudinal plates are longitudinally mounted on two sides of the rear end of the top of the workbench body 1, an L-shaped support plate 16 is longitudinally mounted on the top of each longitudinal plate, a second driving motor 17 is transversely arranged on one side of the L-shaped support plate 16, a rotating rod is transversely arranged on the center position of the inner side surface of the L-shaped support plate 16, and driving wheels 18 are mounted on two sides and the center position of the outer surface of the rotating rod. The second driving motor 17 drives the driving wheel 18 to rotate through a rotating rod.

Referring to fig. 3, an electric push-pull rod 19 is vertically installed at the center of the top front end of the workbench body 1, a telescopic end of the electric push-pull rod 19 is movably connected with the corresponding position of the front surface of the shaping mold 2, and driven wheels 20 are longitudinally installed at the center of the outer side surface of the rotary circular plate 5. The electric push-pull rod 19 moves the setting die 2 backward on the table body 1 so that the driven wheel 20 is located directly below the driving wheel 18.

Lifting grooves are vertically formed in two sides of the center position of the rear end of the top of the workbench body 1, semicircular bottom plates 21 are longitudinally additionally arranged at the tops of inner cavities of the lifting grooves, and lifting electric rods 22 are longitudinally arranged at the center positions of the bottoms of the semicircular bottom plates 21. When the lifting electric rod 22 ascends through the semicircular bottom plate 21, the top of the semicircular bottom plate 21 is attached to the bottom of the rotary circular plate 5, and then the rotary circular plate 5 and the connecting structure thereof are driven to ascend, so that the driving wheel 18 is meshed with the driven wheel 20, and the setting mould 2 rotates along with the driven wheel 20 to adjust the orientation.

The working principle of the device is as follows: the shaping mould 2 moves backwards on the workbench body 1 through the electric push-pull rod 19, so that the driven wheel 20 is located under the driving wheel 18, when the lifting electric rod 22 ascends through the semicircular bottom plate 21, the top of the semicircular bottom plate 21 is attached to the bottom of the rotary circular plate 5, the rotary circular plate 5 and the connecting structure of the rotary circular plate are driven to ascend, the driving wheel 18 is meshed with the driven wheel 20, the driving wheel 18 is driven by the second driving motor 17 to rotate through the rotating rod, the shaping mould 2 rotates along with the rotation of the driven wheel 20, the driving half gear 8 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft by the first driving motor 7, the connecting rod and the hammering head 10 are enabled to be raised through the corresponding driven gear 9, and after the part of the driving half gear 8 is not meshed with the driven gear 9, the connecting rod and the hammering head 10 are enabled to descend.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hardware processing extrusion die, includes workstation body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary table, including workstation body (1), fixed splint (3) are all installed in the top central point of workstation body (1), all vertical fixed splint (3) are installed in the both sides of fixed splint (2), all transversely add in the outer end central point of fixed splint (3) is equipped with electric telescopic handle (4), all vertically install in the outer end of electric telescopic handle (4) at rotating plectane (5), all vertically add in the back both sides of workstation body (1) are equipped with L shape bracing piece (6), the bearing frame is all vertically installed at the top of L shape bracing piece (6), first driving motor (7) are transversely installed to the lateral surface of bearing frame, pivot is all transversely installed at the medial surface center of bearing frame, all add in the surface both sides and central point of pivot are equipped with initiative half gear (8), the front homogeneous phase meshing of initiative half gear (8) has driven gear (9), the central point of driven gear (9) all transversely adds and is equipped with the connecting rod, and hammering head (10) are all transversely installed to the one end of connecting rod.

2. The hardware processing extrusion die of claim 1, wherein: the workbench comprises a workbench body (1), wherein bottom plates are vertically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower parts of the two sides of the workbench body (1), guide supporting rods (11) are longitudinally arranged at the center positions of the tops of the bottom plates, top plates (12) are transversely arranged at the tops of the guide supporting rods (11), hydraulic cylinders (13) are transversely arranged at the center positions of the tops of the top plates (12), piston rods (14) are longitudinally arranged at the telescopic ends of the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders (13), the bottoms of the piston rods (14) penetrate through the tops of the top plates (12) and extend downwards, and extrusion plates (15) are connected.

3. The hardware processing extrusion die of claim 1, wherein: longitudinal plates are longitudinally arranged on two sides of the rear end of the top of the workbench body (1), L-shaped supporting plates (16) are longitudinally arranged on the tops of the longitudinal plates, a second driving motor (17) is transversely arranged on one side of each L-shaped supporting plate (16), a rotating rod is transversely arranged on the center position of the inner side face of each L-shaped supporting plate (16), and driving wheels (18) are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of each rotating rod and on the center position of each rotating rod.

4. The hardware processing extrusion die of claim 1, wherein: the automatic forming machine is characterized in that an electric push-pull rod (19) is vertically arranged at the center of the front end of the top of the workbench body (1), the telescopic end of the electric push-pull rod (19) is movably connected with the corresponding position of the front face of the forming die (2), and driven wheels (20) are longitudinally arranged at the center of the outer side face of the rotary circular plate (5).

5. The hardware processing extrusion die of claim 1, wherein: lifting grooves are vertically formed in two sides of the center position of the rear end of the top of the workbench body (1), semicircular bottom plates (21) are longitudinally arranged on the tops of inner cavities of the lifting grooves, and lifting electric rods (22) are longitudinally arranged at the center positions of the bottoms of the semicircular bottom plates (21).

6. The hardware processing extrusion die of claim 2, wherein: the guide sliding plate is sleeved on the upper portion of the outer surface of the guide supporting rod (11), a connecting rod is transversely additionally arranged at the center position of the lower portion of the inner side surface of the guide sliding plate, a connecting block is longitudinally arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting block is connected with the center positions of the two sides of the top of the extruding plate (15).