CN219311104U - Assembly for machining and detecting extended holes in side profiles of fairings - Google Patents

Assembly for machining and detecting extended holes in side profiles of fairings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219311104U
CN219311104U CN202223601251.4U CN202223601251U CN219311104U CN 219311104 U CN219311104 U CN 219311104U CN 202223601251 U CN202223601251 U CN 202223601251U CN 219311104 U CN219311104 U CN 219311104U
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fairing
assembly
profile
machining
inspecting
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CN202223601251.4U
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姜大鹏
冀晓春
董时鑫
张明
蔡杏涛
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Huati Aerospace Beijing Technology Co ltd
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Huati Aerospace Beijing Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly for machining and detecting a fairing-side profile extension hole. The assembly comprises: the upper surface of at least part of the molding block is consistent with the inner wall molded surface of the fairing; the clamp plate is located the radome fairing top, and the clamp plate is connected with the type piece. The assembly can improve the positioning precision and the processing efficiency of the fairing body, is beneficial to reducing the inspection error of the fairing side profile extension hole and improves the reliability and the accuracy of inspection.

Description

Assembly for machining and detecting extended holes in side profiles of fairings
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to an assembly for machining and detecting a fairing side profile extension hole.
Background
The fairing comprises a fairing main body and a windproof boss which influences the aerodynamic flight attitude of the fairing main body. Wherein the main cover body is finished by adopting a hot press forming process, and the technological windproof boss is finished by adopting turning. The assembly process is that the assembly and the positioning are connected by adopting laser welding, and the assembly is integrally machined after the nondestructive inspection is qualified. Because the thermal forming process of the main cover body and the laser welding process of the component can lead to deformation of the cover body surface to different degrees, and the positioning precision requirement of the side surface extension hole processing is high, the positioning and clamping device of the cover body during processing still needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. To this end, an object of the utility model is to propose an assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side profile extension. The assembly can improve the positioning precision and the processing efficiency of the fairing body, is beneficial to reducing the inspection error of the fairing side profile extension hole and improves the reliability and the accuracy of inspection.
In one aspect, the present utility model provides an assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side profile extension. According to an embodiment of the utility model, the assembly comprises:
the upper surface of at least part of the shaping block is consistent with the inner wall profile of the fairing;
and the pressing plate is positioned above the fairing and is connected with the profile block.
According to the assembly for processing and detecting the fairing side molded surface extension hole, disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the fairing is positioned and clamped by arranging the block and the pressing plate, so that the fairing can be rapidly positioned, the fairing inner wall molded surface can be attached to be used as an auxiliary inspection tool, the positioning precision and the processing efficiency of the fairing body can be improved, the inspection error of the fairing side molded surface extension hole can be reduced, and the reliability and the accuracy of inspection can be improved.
In addition, the assembly for machining and detecting the fairing-side profile extension hole according to the above embodiment of the present utility model may further have the following additional technical features:
optionally, the assembly further comprises: the base plate is positioned below the block; and the bottom plate is positioned below the substrate.
Optionally, the profile blocks are spaced apart along the length of the fairing.
Optionally, the distance between two adjacent profile blocks is 300-500 mm.
Optionally, the width of the profile block is larger than the width of the fairing, the part of the profile block exceeding the fairing is positioned at two sides of the fairing and provided with stepped platforms, and the pressing plate is connected with the stepped platforms.
Optionally, at least one pressing plate is connected to each molding block, corresponding threaded holes are formed in the stepped platform and the pressing plate, and the molding blocks are connected with the pressing plates through bolts.
Optionally, the elongated hole is located above the profile block, the elongated hole being located between the two pressure plates.
Optionally, the length of the base plate is not smaller than the length of the fairing, the base plate is arranged along the length direction of the fairing, and the base plates are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the base plate.
Optionally, the assembly further comprises: needle gauge.
Optionally, the gauge needle tolerance is on the order of microns.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a front view of an assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side profile extension in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side profile extension in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of an assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side profile extension in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of an assembly for machining and inspecting an elongated fairing-side surface in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances. In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The present utility model is mainly based on the following problems and findings:
at present, people usually adopt a simulation type block and magnet to adsorb to position and process the fairing body, a certain number of blocks are arranged on the length direction of the fairing to attach the fairing body, and then the magnet is adsorbed on the surface of the fairing body to ensure the flatness of the fairing body. Although the method can ensure the processing requirement of the flatness of the cover body to a certain extent, the magnet adsorption is difficult to completely ensure the positioning accuracy of the cover body along with the increase of the length and the processing number of the fairing. Therefore, the method of using the analog block and the magnet is only suitable for the condition that the length of the fairing is short and the number of the fairings is small. In addition, the inspection after the processing of the fairing is usually carried out with the cover body by setting up the mode of simulating the projectile body, adopts the bolt method to inspect the size and the precision of the extending hole of fairing side, but the selection of the size of the locating bolt will directly influence the accuracy of inspecting the size of the extending hole, especially when the angle tolerance of the extending hole is a limit value, because the diameter of the locating bolt is smaller, the condition that the inspection size is qualified and the actual installation of the product is abnormal easily appears in the inspection process. In general, the existing positioning and processing method for the side profile extension holes of the rectifying cover body is low in accuracy, complex in process and low in processing efficiency; meanwhile, the accuracy and rationality of the result are difficult to ensure by the existing inspection process for the side profile extension holes of the fairing.
For this purpose, in one aspect, the utility model proposes an assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side profile extension. As will be appreciated in connection with fig. 1-4, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the assembly includes: the upper surface of the molding block 10 is consistent with the inner wall profile of the fairing 30; the pressure plate 20 is positioned above the fairing 30, and the pressure plate 20 is connected with the profile block 10.
According to the assembly for processing and detecting the fairing side molded surface extension hole, disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the fairing is positioned and clamped by arranging the block and the pressing plate, so that the fairing can be rapidly positioned, the fairing inner wall molded surface can be attached to be used as an auxiliary inspection tool, the positioning precision and the processing efficiency of the fairing body can be improved, the inspection error of the fairing side molded surface extension hole can be reduced, and the reliability and the accuracy of inspection can be improved.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the part, which is attached to the inner wall of the fairing, of the upper surface of the profile block 10 can be obtained by performing simulation design processing according to the three-dimensional profile of the actual fairing, so that the attachment of the fairing body and the profile block is ensured, and the accuracy of the machining of the extension hole of the profile on the fairing side and the reliability of detection are improved.
As will be appreciated in connection with fig. 1-3, the assembly may further include a base plate 40 and a bottom plate 50, wherein the base plate 40 may be positioned below the mold block 10 for supporting the mold block 10, and the bottom plate 50 may be positioned below the base plate 40 for supporting the base plate 40, which is advantageous for ensuring stability of the entire assembly, in accordance with embodiments of the present utility model. According to some specific examples of the present utility model, the substrate 40 may be disposed along the length direction of the fairing, and the length of the substrate 40 may be not less than the length of the fairing 30, so that the overall fairing may be effectively supported, which is beneficial to ensuring the overall fairing stability during processing and inspection. In addition, the bottom plates 50 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the base plate 40, so that stable placement of the assembly and the fairing is ensured, shaking of the fairing in the processing or detecting process caused by uneven placement surface is avoided greatly, and processing and detecting precision is improved.
According to the embodiment of the present utility model, as will be understood with reference to fig. 1-2, the mold blocks 10 may be distributed at intervals along the length direction of the fairing, and the number of mold blocks and the length of mold blocks are not particularly limited in the present utility model, and a person skilled in the art may flexibly select the mold blocks according to practical situations, so long as the fairing is ensured to remain stable and not deform during the processing and/or inspection process.
1-2, the spacing distance between two adjacent mold blocks 10 can be 300-500 mm, for example, 350mm, 400mm or 450mm, and the inventor finds that if the spacing distance between two adjacent mold blocks 10 is too small, on one hand, the positioning difficulty of the fairing on the mold blocks is increased, the use flexibility of the assembly is reduced, and on the other hand, the manufacturing cost of the assembly is increased; if the spacing between two adjacent blocks 10 is too large, it is difficult to effectively position the fairing, increasing the risk of the fairing deforming during processing or inspection.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, as will be understood in conjunction with fig. 2 to 3, the width of the profile block 10 may be greater than the width of the fairing 30, and in the direction of the fairing width, the portion of the profile block 10 beyond the fairing 30 may be located on both sides of the fairing 30 and may be provided with stepped platforms, and the pressure plate 20 may be connected to the stepped platforms. By controlling the width of the profile block 10 to be larger than the width of the fairing, on the one hand, the supporting effect of the profile block on the fairing can be improved, and on the other hand, the part of the profile block exceeding the fairing is connected with the pressing plate for fixing the fairing. According to some specific examples of the present utility model, at least one pressing plate may be connected to each of the mold blocks 10 for fixing the fairing above the mold blocks, for example, as understood in connection with fig. 2, two mold blocks 10 located at two ends of the fairing 30 in the length direction may be respectively connected to one pressing plate 20, each mold block 10 located in the middle of the fairing 30 may be connected to two pressing plates 20, and two pressing plates may be located at two ends of the same mold block in the fairing length direction, thereby not only avoiding the excessive number of pressing plates affecting the processing and detection of the extension holes in the mold blocks, but also ensuring the accurate positioning of the fairing.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, as will be appreciated in connection with fig. 1-4, the profile block 10 may be removably attached to the platen 20, thereby further facilitating attachment and detachment of the fairing. The connection mode of the mold block 10 and the pressing plate 20 is not particularly limited, and a person skilled in the art can flexibly select the connection mode according to practical situations, for example, in conjunction with fig. 3, it is understood that the mold block 10 and the pressing plate 20 can be movably connected through bolts 60, and corresponding threaded holes can be formed in the stepped platform of the mold block 10 and the pressing plate 20, so that not only can the detachable connection of the mold block and the pressing plate be realized, but also the compression degree of the fairing can be favorably adjusted by controlling the height of the bolt relative to the mold block, and the risk of deformation of the fairing can be avoided or reduced.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, as will be understood with reference to fig. 3 to 4, the extension hole 31 on the fairing may be located above the profile block 10 and may be located between the two pressing plates 20, so that during the processing or detecting of the profile extension hole on the fairing side, the portion of the fairing that needs to be processed or detected is under the supporting effect of the profile block, which is beneficial to further reducing the risk of deformation of the fairing, further improving the processing precision of the extension hole and reducing the detection error.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the assembly may further comprise: needle gauge. The needle gauge can be used for detecting the size of the profile extension hole on the side of the fairing, is favorable for avoiding or reducing the inspection error under the angular tolerance limit position of the angle hole, and improves the detection accuracy. Wherein the gauge needle can be made to be the same as the size (a) of the elongated hole, and the tolerance of the gauge needle can be in the order of micrometers, whereby the detection accuracy can be further improved.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side profile extension, comprising:
the upper surface of at least part of the shaping block is consistent with the inner wall profile of the fairing;
and the pressing plate is positioned above the fairing and is connected with the profile block.
2. The assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side elongated hole of claim 1, further comprising:
the base plate is positioned below the block;
and the bottom plate is positioned below the substrate.
3. An assembly for machining and inspecting elongated holes in a fairing side profile according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said profile blocks are spaced apart along the length of said fairing.
4. An assembly for machining and inspecting an elongated hole in a fairing-side profile according to claim 3, wherein adjacent two of said segments are spaced apart a distance of 300-500 mm.
5. The assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side elongated hole of claim 1 or 4, wherein said profile block has a width greater than said fairing width, said portion of said profile block beyond said fairing being located on either side of said fairing and provided with stepped platforms, said platen being connected to said stepped platforms.
6. The assembly for machining and inspecting elongated holes in a fairing-side profile of claim 5, wherein at least one said pressure plate is attached to each said profile, corresponding threaded holes are provided in said stepped platform and said pressure plate, and said profile is bolted to said pressure plate.
7. The assembly for machining and inspecting an elongated hole in a fairing-side profile of claim 6, wherein said elongated hole is located above said profile, said elongated hole being located between two of said platens.
8. The assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side elongated hole of claim 2, wherein said base plate has a length not less than said fairing length, said base plate being disposed along said fairing length, said base plates being spaced apart along said base plate length.
9. An assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side elongated hole as set forth in claim 1 or 2, further comprising: needle gauge.
10. The assembly for machining and inspecting a fairing-side elongated hole of claim 9, wherein said needle tolerance is in the order of microns.
CN202223601251.4U 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Assembly for machining and detecting extended holes in side profiles of fairings Active CN219311104U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223601251.4U CN219311104U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Assembly for machining and detecting extended holes in side profiles of fairings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223601251.4U CN219311104U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Assembly for machining and detecting extended holes in side profiles of fairings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219311104U true CN219311104U (en) 2023-07-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223601251.4U Active CN219311104U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Assembly for machining and detecting extended holes in side profiles of fairings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219311104U (en)

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