CN219308928U - Continuous edulcoration device of copper scrap - Google Patents
Continuous edulcoration device of copper scrap Download PDFInfo
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- CN219308928U CN219308928U CN202223077694.8U CN202223077694U CN219308928U CN 219308928 U CN219308928 U CN 219308928U CN 202223077694 U CN202223077694 U CN 202223077694U CN 219308928 U CN219308928 U CN 219308928U
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- pulverizer
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- crusher
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap copper impurity removal, in particular to a scrap copper continuous impurity removal device which comprises a crusher, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the crusher, a discharge hole is arranged at one side of the crusher, a material placing plate is arranged in the crusher, a first electric push rod is hinged at one end of the first electric push rod at the bottom of the crusher, a reciprocating assembly is arranged at the outer side of the crusher, at least one extrusion block penetrates through one side of the crusher, scrap copper is fed into the crusher from the feeding hole to be subjected to primary crushing treatment, crushed into blocks and falls onto the material placing plate, the reciprocating assembly drives the extrusion blocks to move close to each other and away from each other on the material placing plate, and the crushing treatment is carried out on the block scrap copper again, so that nonmetallic materials adhered to the copper materials are crushed, copper materials are fully separated from impurities, and the problem that after primary crushing of the scrap copper is difficult to fully separate the copper materials from the impurities, and the problem that the lower working procedure is affected is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap copper impurity removal, in particular to a scrap copper continuous impurity removal device.
Background
All the waste copper can be regenerated, and when the waste copper is recycled, the large waste copper is crushed into a smaller volume by utilizing the crushing device, so that the impurity is removed conveniently. In order to solve the problem that nonmetallic impurities in the waste copper are inconvenient to separate, the utility model provides a waste copper crushing device with impurity removal, the recovered waste copper material is placed into the device through a feed inlet above an outer shell, a discharge hole for discharging is formed in the lower surface of the outer shell, a control panel capable of controlling the whole device is fixedly arranged on the surface of the front side of the outer shell, air inlet grids are arranged on the left side and the right side of the control panel, the air inlet grids comprise dust boxes, the dust boxes are arranged outside the left side and the right side of the outer shell, and 2 crushing rollers are rotatably arranged at the upper end inside the outer shell, and a screen is movably arranged at the middle position inside the outer shell.
However, after the waste copper is crushed once, part of nonmetallic impurities are wrapped on the copper material, so that the waste copper is difficult to separate from the copper material, and flows into the next process, so that the purification quality of the copper material is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the utility model aims to provide a continuous impurity removing device for waste copper, which solves the problem that after waste copper is crushed once, copper materials and impurities are difficult to separate sufficiently, so that the next working procedure processing is affected.
Based on the above object, the present utility model provides a continuous scrap copper removal device, comprising:
the top of the pulverizer is provided with a feeding hopper, and one side of the pulverizer is provided with a discharge port;
the material placing plate is arranged in the crusher, one end of the material placing plate is hinged with the crusher, and the other end of the material placing plate is propped against the top of the discharge hole;
one end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the pulverizer, and the other end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the material placing plate;
the reciprocating assembly is arranged at the outer side of the pulverizer;
at least one extrusion block is arranged on one side of the pulverizer in a penetrating way, the bottom of the extrusion block is attached to the top of the material placing plate, and the extrusion block is in transmission connection with the reciprocating assembly;
when the waste copper falls onto the material placing plate after being crushed by the crusher, the reciprocating assembly drives the extrusion block to move, and nonmetallic impurities on the material placing plate are crushed, so that nonmetallic impurities adhered to the copper material are further separated.
Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises:
the direct current motor is erected at the outer side of the pulverizer;
the first gear is hinged to the outer side of the pulverizer;
the return-shaped plate is arranged on the outer side of the pulverizer in a sliding connection manner, a first rack is arranged at the bottom of the return-shaped plate and meshed with the first gear, and four uniformly distributed limiting slide ways are arranged on one side, away from the pulverizer, of the return-shaped plate;
the middle part of the V-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the direct current motor, pulleys are hinged to the two ends of the V-shaped plate, and the two pulleys are rotated by the V-shaped plate to perform cross replacement movement in all the limiting slide ways;
and the second rack is meshed with the first gear, and one end of the second rack is fixedly connected with the extrusion block.
Preferably, a sliding bar is arranged on one side of the return-shaped plate, which is far away from the limiting slideway, a sliding rail is sleeved on the sliding bar, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the pulverizer, and the sliding bar is connected with the sliding rail.
Preferably, the inside of extrusion piece is equipped with the cavity, the cavity is close to one side at grinder middle part is equipped with the magnetism and absorbs the board, the magnetism inhale the top of board with the top of cavity is articulated, the inside of cavity is equipped with at least one second electric putter, every second electric putter's one end with the top of cavity is articulated, the other end with the magnetism is inhaled the board and is articulated, the bottom of cavity is articulated to be equipped with the scraper blade, one side of scraper blade is articulated at least to be equipped with a third electric putter, and every the telescopic link of third electric putter all with the top of cavity is articulated.
Preferably, a brush is fixedly arranged at the free end of the scraping plate.
Preferably, a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the cavity.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the waste copper is fed into the crusher from the feeding hole to be subjected to primary crushing treatment, crushed into blocks, and falls onto the material placing plate, the reciprocating assembly drives the extrusion block to move close to and away from each other on the material placing plate, the block waste copper is subjected to secondary crushing treatment, nonmetallic materials adhered to the copper materials are crushed, so that the copper materials are fully separated from impurities, the material placing plate is driven to move downwards through the first electric push rod, the material placing plate is in an inclined state, the copper materials and the impurities enter the next working procedure to be subjected to screening treatment, and the problem that the copper materials are difficult to fully separate from the impurities after primary crushing, and the next working procedure processing is affected is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the inside of the pulverizer according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a reciprocating assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the inside of the extrusion block according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
Marked in the figure as:
1. a pulverizer; 2. a charging hopper; 3. a discharge port; 4. a material placing plate; 5. a first electric push rod; 6. extruding a block; 7. a DC motor; 8. a first gear; 9. a return plate; 10. a first rack; 11. limiting slide ways; 12. v-shaped plates; 13. a pulley; 14. a second rack; 15. a slide bar; 16. a slide rail; 17. a cavity; 18. a magnetic suction plate; 19. a second electric push rod; 20. a scraper; 21. a third electric push rod; 22. a brush; 23. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein should be taken in a general sense as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a continuous scrap copper removal device includes:
the crusher 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 2 at the top, and a discharge port 3 is arranged at one side of the crusher 1;
the material placing plate 4 is arranged in the crusher 1, one end of the material placing plate 4 is hinged with the crusher 1, and the other end of the material placing plate is propped against the top of the discharge hole 3;
a first electric push rod 5, one end of which is hinged at the bottom of the crusher 1, and the other end of which is hinged at the bottom of the material placing plate 4;
a reciprocating assembly disposed outside the pulverizer 1;
at least one extrusion block 6 is arranged on one side of the pulverizer 1 in a penetrating way, the bottom of the extrusion block 6 is attached to the top of the material placing plate 4, and the extrusion block 6 is in transmission connection with the reciprocating assembly;
wherein, when the scrap copper falls onto the material placing plate 4 after being crushed by the crusher 1, the reciprocating assembly drives the extrusion block 6 to move, and nonmetallic impurities on the material placing plate 4 are crushed, so that nonmetallic impurities adhered on the copper material are further separated.
For example, when the number of the extrusion blocks 6 is two, the waste copper is sent into the crusher 1 from the feed port to be crushed once, crushed into blocks and fall onto the material placing plate 4, the two extrusion blocks 6 are driven by the reciprocating assembly to move close to each other and away from each other on the material placing plate 4, the block-shaped waste copper is crushed again to crush nonmetallic materials adhered to the copper, so that the copper and impurities are fully separated, the material placing plate 4 is driven to move downwards by the first electric push rod 5, the material placing plate 4 is in an inclined state, and therefore the copper and impurities enter the next process to be screened, and the problem that the copper and the impurities are difficult to fully separate after the waste copper is crushed once, and the processing of the next process is affected is solved.
As an alternative embodiment, the reciprocating assembly comprises:
a DC motor 7 arranged outside the pulverizer 1;
a first gear 8 hinged to the outer side of the pulverizer 1;
the device comprises a return plate 9, wherein the return plate 9 is arranged on the outer side of the pulverizer 1 in a sliding connection manner, a first rack 10 is arranged at the bottom of the return plate 9, the first rack 10 is meshed with a first gear 8, and four uniformly distributed limiting slide ways 11 are arranged on one side, away from the pulverizer 1, of the return plate 9;
the middle part of the V-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the direct current motor 7, pulleys 13 are hinged at two ends of the V-shaped plate 12, and the pulleys 13 are rotated by the V-shaped plate 12 to perform cross replacement movement in all the limiting slide ways 11;
at least one second rack 14 is meshed with the first gear 8, and one end of the second rack 14 is fixedly connected with the extrusion block 6.
For example, when the number of the second racks is two, the V-shaped plate 12 is driven to rotate by the dc motor 7, the pulley 13 is driven to perform cross replacement movement in all the limit sliding ways 11 by the V-shaped plate 12, so that the limit sliding ways 11 drive the return plate 9 to perform reciprocating movement, the return plate 9 drives the first rack 10 to perform reciprocating movement, the first rack 10 drives the first gear 8 to alternately rotate forward and backward, the first gear 8 drives the two second racks 14 to perform mutual approaching or moving away, and the two second racks 14 respectively drive the two extrusion blocks 6 to move, so that the two extrusion blocks 6 perform reciprocating movement in the crusher 1.
As an alternative embodiment, a sliding bar 15 is disposed on a side of the return plate 9 away from the limiting slide 11, a sliding rail 16 is sleeved on the sliding bar 15, the sliding rail 16 is fixedly connected with the pulverizer 1, and the sliding bar 15 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 16.
For example, the sliding bar 15 is driven to move on the sliding rail 16 by the return-shaped plate 9, and the sliding rail 16 is fixed on the pulverizer 1 by the sliding rail 16, so that the return-shaped plate 9 cannot fall off when driving the first rack 10 to move, and the problem of limiting the return-shaped plate 9 is solved.
As an alternative embodiment, the inside of the extrusion block 6 is provided with a cavity 17, one side of the cavity 17 near the middle of the pulverizer 1 is provided with a magnetic attraction plate 18, the top of the magnetic attraction plate 18 is hinged to the top of the cavity 17, at least one second electric push rod 19 is arranged in the cavity 17, one end of each second electric push rod 19 is hinged to the top of the cavity 17, the other end of each second electric push rod 19 is hinged to the magnetic attraction plate 18, a scraper 20 is hinged to the bottom of the cavity 17, one side of the scraper 20 is hinged to at least one third electric push rod 21, and a telescopic rod of each third electric push rod 21 is hinged to the top of the cavity 17.
For example, through setting up cavity 17 in extrusion piece 6 inside, after extrusion piece 6 drives the cubic copper scrap of magnetism suction plate 18 crushing, adsorb the metallic impurity in the copper scrap through magnetism suction plate 18, after extrusion piece 6 resets, drive magnetism suction plate 18 through second electric putter 19 and overturn and remove to the top in cavity 17, drive scraper blade 20 through third electric putter 21 and overturn and remove from bottom to top in cavity 17 bottom, and gather the metallic impurity on the magnetism suction plate 18 to the cavity 17 inside removal in the upset process, until metallic impurity breaks away from magnetism suction plate 18 completely, make metallic impurity slide to cavity 17 inside along scraper blade 20, thereby make the impurity after the extrusion carry out magnetism metal impurity removal processing, realize carrying out primary screening work to the copper scrap.
As an alternative embodiment, a brush 22 is attached to the free end of blade 20.
For example, by arranging the brush 22 on the scraper 20, the brush 22 is driven to turn over by the scraper 20, so that the brush 22 contacts the magnetic suction plate 18 first, and the metallic impurities which are not contacted by the scraper 20 are driven to move, so that the metallic impurities on the magnetic suction plate 18 are fully cleaned, and the problem of further fully treating the metallic impurities on the magnetic suction plate 18 is solved.
As an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the cavity 17 is provided with a discharge opening 23.
For example, by arranging the discharge opening 23 at the bottom of the cavity 17, when the metal impurities slide down the scraper 20, the metal impurities are discharged out of the cavity 17 through the discharge opening 23, so that the cavity 17 is free from accumulation, and the problem of timely treatment of the metal impurities is solved.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the utility model, the steps may be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The present utility model is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a scrap copper continuous edulcoration device which characterized in that includes:
the top of the pulverizer (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (2), and one side of the pulverizer (1) is provided with a discharge port (3);
the material placing plate (4) is arranged in the crusher (1), one end of the material placing plate (4) is hinged with the crusher (1), and the other end of the material placing plate is propped against the top of the discharge hole (3);
one end of the first electric push rod (5) is hinged at the bottom of the pulverizer (1), and the other end of the first electric push rod is hinged at the bottom of the material placing plate (4);
the reciprocating assembly is arranged at the outer side of the pulverizer (1);
the extrusion block (6) is arranged on one side of the pulverizer (1) in a penetrating way, the bottom of the extrusion block (6) is attached to the top of the material placing plate (4), and the extrusion block (6) is in transmission connection with the reciprocating assembly;
when the waste copper falls onto the material placing plate (4) after being crushed by the crusher (1), the reciprocating assembly drives the extrusion block (6) to move, and nonmetallic impurities on the material placing plate (4) are crushed so as to further separate nonmetallic impurities adhered to the copper materials.
2. The continuous copper scrap removal apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein the shuttle assembly includes:
a DC motor (7) arranged outside the pulverizer (1);
a first gear (8) hinged to the outer side of the pulverizer (1);
the device comprises a return plate (9) which is arranged on the outer side of the pulverizer (1) in a sliding connection manner, a first rack (10) is arranged at the bottom of the return plate (9), the first rack (10) is meshed with a first gear (8), and four uniformly distributed limit slide ways (11) are arranged on one side, away from the pulverizer (1), of the return plate (9);
the middle part of the V-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the direct current motor (7), pulleys (13) are hinged at two ends of the V-shaped plate (12), and the two pulleys (13) are rotated in all the limit slide ways (11) through the V-shaped plate (12) to perform cross replacement movement;
at least one second rack (14) is meshed with the first gear (8), and one end of the second rack (14) is fixedly connected with the extrusion block (6).
3. The continuous scrap copper impurity removing device according to claim 2, wherein a slide bar (15) is arranged on one side, far away from the limiting slide way (11), of the return plate (9), a slide rail (16) is sleeved on the slide bar (15), the slide rail (16) is fixedly connected with the pulverizer (1), and the slide bar (15) is connected with the slide rail (16).
4. The continuous scrap copper impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein a cavity (17) is formed in the extrusion block (6), a magnetic suction plate (18) is arranged on one side, close to the middle of the pulverizer (1), of the cavity (17), the top of the magnetic suction plate (18) is hinged to the top of the cavity (17), at least one second electric push rod (19) is arranged in the cavity (17), one end of each second electric push rod (19) is hinged to the top of the cavity (17), the other end of each second electric push rod is hinged to the magnetic suction plate (18), a scraping plate (20) is hinged to the bottom of the cavity (17), at least one third electric push rod (21) is hinged to one side of the scraping plate (20), and telescopic rods of each third electric push rod (21) are hinged to the top of the cavity (17).
5. The continuous copper scrap removal apparatus in accordance with claim 4 wherein a brush (22) is secured to the free end of the scraper (20).
6. Continuous scrap copper impurity removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the cavity (17) is provided with a discharge opening (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223077694.8U CN219308928U (en) | 2022-11-18 | 2022-11-18 | Continuous edulcoration device of copper scrap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223077694.8U CN219308928U (en) | 2022-11-18 | 2022-11-18 | Continuous edulcoration device of copper scrap |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219308928U true CN219308928U (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223077694.8U Active CN219308928U (en) | 2022-11-18 | 2022-11-18 | Continuous edulcoration device of copper scrap |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219308928U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116689151A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-09-05 | 潍坊孚美新能源有限公司 | Raw material screening and impurity removing equipment based on coated asphalt production |
-
2022
- 2022-11-18 CN CN202223077694.8U patent/CN219308928U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116689151A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-09-05 | 潍坊孚美新能源有限公司 | Raw material screening and impurity removing equipment based on coated asphalt production |
| CN116689151B (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-11-21 | 潍坊孚美新能源有限公司 | Raw material screening and impurity removing equipment based on coated asphalt production |
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