CN219290737U - Ecological purification device for reducing non-point source pollution - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological purification device for reducing non-point source pollution, which relates to the technical field of ecological purification devices and comprises a purification box body, wherein a control device is arranged on the purification box body, the control device is fixedly connected with the purification box body, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the upper wall of the purification box body and is fixedly connected with the purification box body, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the purification box body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the purification box body and is electrically connected with the control device, two groups of adjusting mechanisms are arranged and symmetrically arranged, and a purification mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism and is electrically connected with the control device. Through being provided with clean subassembly, avoid the impurity that is filtered out on the filter screen to lead to the fact the jam to the filter screen to guaranteed the filtration efficiency of this device, further improved the filter effect of this device.

Description

Ecological purification device for reducing non-point source pollution

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological purification devices, in particular to an ecological purification device for reducing non-point source pollution.

Background

The non-point source pollution is also called non-point source pollution, mainly consists of soil silt particles, nitrogen and phosphorus and other nutrient substances, pesticides, various atmospheric particulates and the like, and enters water, soil or atmospheric environment through surface runoff, soil erosion, farmland drainage and other modes, and a large number of rivers face the problems of non-point source pollution and treatment along with the continuous development of crop fertilizer application and industry and the like.

The current ecological purification device can not timely remove the filtered impurities on the filter screen when purifying the water source, so that the filter screen is blocked, the purification effect of the purification device is greatly reduced, and the purification efficiency of the purification device is also reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an ecological purification device for reducing the pollution of a non-point source, and aims to solve the technical problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an ecological purifier for reducing non-point source pollutes, includes the purifying box, be provided with controlling means on the purifying box, controlling means and purifying box fixed connection, the purifying box upper wall is provided with the inlet tube, inlet tube and purifying box fixed connection, inlet tube and purifying box intercommunication, be provided with adjustment mechanism in the purifying box, adjustment mechanism is connected with the controlling means electricity, adjustment mechanism is provided with two sets of, and two sets of adjustment mechanism symmetry sets up, be provided with purifying mechanism on the adjustment mechanism, purifying mechanism is connected with the controlling means electricity.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the fixing assembly is arranged in the purifying box body and fixedly connected with the purifying box body, the driving assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly, and the driving assembly is electrically connected with the control device.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the fixed subassembly includes fixed frame and sliding block, fixed frame sets up in the purifying box, fixed frame and purifying box fixed connection, be provided with the sliding block in the fixed frame, sliding block and fixed frame sliding connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a driving screw, the driving motor is arranged on the fixed frame and detachably and fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the driving motor is electrically connected with the control device, the driving screw is arranged in the fixed frame and is rotationally connected with the fixed frame, one end of the driving screw, which is close to the driving motor, is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the driving screw is in threaded connection with the sliding block.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the purification mechanism comprises a filter assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the filter assembly is arranged on the sliding block and detachably and fixedly connected with the sliding block, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the filter assembly, and the cleaning assembly is electrically connected with the control device.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the filter assembly comprises a filter screen, a filter plate and a partition plate, wherein the end part of the filter plate, which is close to a sliding block, is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the filter screen is arranged on the filter screen, the filter screen is detachably and fixedly connected with the filter plate, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the surface of the filter plate, which is close to a water inlet pipe, two strip-shaped grooves are formed in the surface of the filter plate, the two strip-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged, a partition plate is arranged between the strip-shaped grooves and the filter screen, and the partition plate is fixedly connected with the filter plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning motor, a cleaning screw rod, moving blocks, hydraulic pushing rods, cleaning plates, a transfer pond and a liquid outlet pipe, wherein the cleaning motor is arranged on the filter plate, the cleaning screw rod is arranged in a strip-shaped groove, the cleaning screw rod is rotationally connected with the filter plate, one end of the cleaning screw rod, which is close to the cleaning motor, is fixedly connected with the output end of the cleaning motor, the moving blocks are slidably connected with the strip-shaped groove, the moving blocks are in threaded connection with the cleaning screw rod, two moving blocks are arranged on each cleaning screw rod, the two moving blocks are symmetrically arranged, the surfaces, which are close to the water inlet pipe, of the moving blocks are provided with the hydraulic pushing rods, one end, which is close to the water inlet pipe, of the hydraulic pushing rods is fixedly connected with the cleaning plates, the transfer pond is arranged below the filter screen, a transfer liquid area and a filter area are arranged in the transfer pond, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the transfer pond, and the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the purifying box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the staff can control the driving motor to start through the control device, so that the driving screw fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor rotates, the sliding block in threaded connection with the driving screw drives the filter plate to move, the filter screen fixedly connected with the filter plate moves, the distance between the filter screen and the water inlet pipe is adjusted to adapt to the flow rate of liquid to be filtered, the liquid to be filtered is prevented from splashing on the periphery of the filter screen due to the fact that the flow rate of the liquid in the water inlet pipe is too low, the liquid to be filtered is not thoroughly filtered, and the purifying effect of the device is reduced;

2. through being provided with clean subassembly, the staff passes through controlling means control clean motor start for with clean screw rod rotation of clean motor output fixed connection, through the screw drive cooperation of clean screw rod and movable block, driven hydraulic push rod fixed connection's clean board and removed, and then clear away the impurity that is filtered out on the filter screen from the surface of filter screen and fall to in the filter zone in the transfer pond, avoid the filter screen to cause the jam to the filter screen by the impurity that filters out, thereby guaranteed the filtration efficiency of this device, the further filter effect that has improved this device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an ecological purification device for reducing non-point source pollution;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the purifying mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the purification mechanism section;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transfer pond;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at A in FIG. 1;

1. purifying the box body; 2. a control device; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a fixed frame; 5. a sliding block; 6. a driving motor; 7. driving a screw; 8. a filter screen; 9. a filter plate; 10. a partition plate; 11. a bar-shaped groove; 12. cleaning a motor; 13. cleaning a screw; 14. a moving block; 15. a hydraulic push rod; 16. a cleaning plate; 17. a transfer pool; 18. and a liquid outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

An embodiment of an ecological purification device for reducing non-point source pollution according to the present utility model will be further described with reference to fig. 1 to 6.

The ecological purification device for reducing the non-point source pollution comprises a purification box body 1, wherein a control device 2 is arranged on the purification box body 1, the control device 2 is fixedly connected with the purification box body 1, a water inlet pipe 3 is arranged on the upper wall of the purification box body 1, the water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the purification box body 1, the water inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the purification box body 1, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the purification box body 1 and is electrically connected with the control device 2, two groups of adjusting mechanisms are arranged and symmetrically arranged, each adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing component and a driving component, the fixing component is arranged in the purification box body 1, the fixing component is fixedly connected with the purification box body 1, the driving component is arranged on the fixing component, and the driving component is electrically connected with the control device 2; the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame 4 and a sliding block 5, the fixing frame 4 is arranged in the purifying box body 1, the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected with the purifying box body 1, the sliding block 5 is arranged in the fixing frame 4, and the sliding block 5 is in sliding connection with the fixing frame 4; the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 6 and a driving screw 7, the driving motor 6 is arranged on the fixed frame 4, the driving motor 6 is detachably and fixedly connected with the fixed frame 4, the driving motor 6 is electrically connected with the control device 2, the driving screw 7 is arranged in the fixed frame 4, the driving screw 7 is rotationally connected with the fixed frame 4, one end, close to the driving motor 6, of the driving screw 7 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 6, and the driving screw 7 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 5. Before filtering the liquid to be purified, a worker can adjust the distance between the filter screen 8 and the water inlet pipe 3 through the flow velocity of the liquid to be filtered in the water purifying pipe, and the worker can control the driving motor 6 to start through the control device 2, so that the driving screw 7 fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 6 rotates, the sliding block 5 in threaded connection with the driving screw 7 drives the filter plate 9 to move, the filter screen 8 fixedly connected with the filter plate 9 moves, the distance between the filter screen 8 and the water inlet pipe 3 is adjusted to adapt to the flow velocity of the liquid to be filtered, and further, the phenomenon that the liquid to be filtered splashes on the periphery of the filter screen 8 due to the too low flow velocity of the liquid in the water inlet pipe 3 is avoided, the liquid to be filtered is not thoroughly filtered, and the purifying effect of the device is reduced;

the regulating mechanism is provided with a purifying mechanism which is electrically connected with the control device 2; the purifying mechanism comprises a filtering component and a cleaning component, the filtering component is arranged on the sliding block 5 and is detachably and fixedly connected with the sliding block 5, the cleaning component is arranged on the filtering component, and the cleaning component is electrically connected with the control device 2; the filter assembly comprises a filter screen 8, a filter plate 9 and a partition plate 10, wherein the end part of the filter plate 9, which is close to the sliding block 5, is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5, the filter screen 8 is arranged on the filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 is detachably and fixedly connected with the filter plate 9, strip-shaped grooves 11 are formed in the surface of the filter plate 9, which is close to the water inlet pipe 3, two strip-shaped grooves 11 are formed, the two strip-shaped grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged, the partition plate 10 is arranged between the strip-shaped grooves 11 and the filter screen 8, the partition plate 10 is fixedly connected with the filter plate 9, the partition plate 10 is in sliding connection with a cleaning plate 16, and the periphery of the filter screen 8 is further prevented from being splashed by liquid to be filtered through the partition plate 10; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning motor 12, a cleaning screw 13, moving blocks 14, hydraulic pushing rods 15, cleaning plates 16, transfer tanks 17 and liquid outlet pipes 18, wherein the cleaning motor 12 is arranged on a filter plate 9, the cleaning screw 13 is arranged in a strip-shaped groove 11, the cleaning screw 13 is rotationally connected with the filter plate 9, one end of the cleaning screw 13, which is close to the cleaning motor 12, is fixedly connected with the output end of the cleaning motor 12, the moving blocks 14 are slidably connected with the strip-shaped groove 11, the moving blocks 14 are in threaded connection with the cleaning screw 13, two moving blocks 14 are arranged on each cleaning screw 13, the two moving blocks 14 are symmetrically arranged, the surfaces of the moving blocks 14, which are close to the water inlet pipes 3, are provided with the hydraulic pushing rods 15, the hydraulic pushing rods 15 are fixedly connected with the moving blocks 14, one end of the hydraulic pushing rods 15, which is close to the water inlet pipes 3, are fixedly connected with the cleaning plates 16, the transfer tanks 17 are arranged below the filter screens 8, the transfer tanks 17 are respectively divided into transfer liquid areas and filter areas, the transfer liquid areas are located below the filter screens 8, the transfer tanks 17 are arranged below the filter screens 17, the liquid outlet pipes 18 are fixedly connected with the liquid outlet pipes 18, and the liquid outlet pipes 1 are fixedly connected with the liquid outlet pipes 18. During filtering, through being provided with clean subassembly, the staff starts through controlling means 2 control clean motor 12 for with clean screw rod 13 rotation of clean motor 12 output fixed connection, through clean screw rod 13 and the screw drive cooperation of movable block 14, driven hydraulic push rod 15 fixed connection's clean board 16 and removed, and then clear away the impurity of being filtered out on the filter screen 8 from the surface of filter screen 8 and fall to in the filter zone in the transfer pond 17, avoid on the filter screen 8 by the impurity of being filtered out to cause the jam to the filter screen 8, thereby guaranteed the filtration efficiency of this device, the further filter effect that has improved this device.

Working principle: when the device works, liquid to be purified is placed into the purifying box body 1 through the water purifying pipe, the liquid to be purified falls into a liquid transferring area in the transferring pool 17 after passing through the filter screen 8 on the filter plate 9, and the filtered liquid in the liquid transferring area is discharged out of the purifying box body 1 through the liquid outlet pipe 18; before filtering the liquid to be purified, a worker can adjust the distance between the filter screen 8 and the water inlet pipe 3 through the flow velocity of the liquid to be filtered in the water purifying pipe, and the worker can control the driving motor 6 to start through the control device 2, so that the driving screw 7 fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 6 rotates, the sliding block 5 in threaded connection with the driving screw 7 drives the filter plate 9 to move, the filter screen 8 fixedly connected with the filter plate 9 moves, the distance between the filter screen 8 and the water inlet pipe 3 is adjusted to adapt to the flow velocity of the liquid to be filtered, and further, the phenomenon that the liquid to be filtered splashes on the periphery of the filter screen 8 due to the too low flow velocity of the liquid in the water inlet pipe 3 is avoided, the liquid to be filtered is not thoroughly filtered, and the purifying effect of the device is reduced; during filtering, through being provided with clean subassembly, the staff starts through controlling means 2 control clean motor 12 for with clean screw rod 13 rotation of clean motor 12 output fixed connection, through clean screw rod 13 and the screw drive cooperation of movable block 14, driven hydraulic push rod 15 fixed connection's clean board 16 and removed, and then clear away the impurity of being filtered out on the filter screen 8 from the surface of filter screen 8 and fall to in the filter zone in the transfer pond 17, avoid on the filter screen 8 by the impurity of being filtered out to cause the jam to the filter screen 8, thereby guaranteed the filtration efficiency of this device, the further filter effect that has improved this device.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an ecological purifier for reducing non-point source pollutes, includes purifying box (1), be provided with controlling means (2) on purifying box (1), controlling means (2) and purifying box (1) fixed connection, purifying box (1) upper wall is provided with inlet tube (3), inlet tube (3) and purifying box (1) fixed connection, inlet tube (3) and purifying box (1) intercommunication, a serial communication port, be provided with adjustment mechanism in purifying box (1), adjustment mechanism is connected with controlling means (2) electricity, adjustment mechanism is provided with two sets of, and two sets of adjustment mechanism symmetry settings, be provided with purifying mechanism on the adjustment mechanism, purifying mechanism is connected with controlling means (2) electricity.

2. An ecological purification device for reducing non-point source pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that the regulating mechanism comprises a fixing component and a driving component, the fixing component is arranged in the purification box body (1), the fixing component is fixedly connected with the purification box body (1), the driving component is arranged on the fixing component, and the driving component is electrically connected with the control device (2).

3. The ecological purification device for reducing non-point source pollution according to claim 2, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame (4) and a sliding block (5), the fixing frame (4) is arranged in the purification box body (1), the fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected with the purification box body (1), the sliding block (5) is arranged in the fixing frame (4), and the sliding block (5) is in sliding connection with the fixing frame (4).

4. An ecological purification device for reducing surface source pollution according to claim 3, characterized in that, the drive assembly includes driving motor (6) and drive screw (7), driving motor (6) set up on fixed frame (4), driving motor (6) and fixed frame (4) detachable fixed connection, driving motor (6) are connected with controlling means (2) electricity, drive screw (7) set up in fixed frame (4), drive screw (7) are connected with fixed frame (4) rotation, one end that drive screw (7) are close to driving motor (6) is connected with the output fixed of driving motor (6), drive screw (7) and slider (5) threaded connection.

5. The ecological purification device for reducing non-point source pollution according to claim 4, wherein the purification mechanism comprises a filter assembly and a cleaning assembly, the filter assembly is arranged on the sliding block (5), the filter assembly is detachably and fixedly connected with the sliding block (5), the cleaning assembly is arranged on the filter assembly, and the cleaning assembly is electrically connected with the control device (2).

6. The ecological purification device for reducing surface source pollution according to claim 5, wherein the filtering component comprises a filter screen (8), a filter plate (9) and a partition plate (10), the end part of the filter plate (9) close to the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (5), the filter screen (8) is arranged on the filter screen (8), the filter screen (8) is detachably and fixedly connected with the filter plate (9), the surface of the filter plate (9) close to the water inlet pipe (3) is provided with strip-shaped grooves (11), the strip-shaped grooves (11) are provided with two, the two strip-shaped grooves (11) are symmetrically arranged, the partition plate (10) is arranged between the strip-shaped grooves (11) and the filter screen (8), and the partition plate (10) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (9).

7. The ecological purification device for reducing surface source pollution according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning motor (12), a cleaning screw (13), a moving block (14), a hydraulic push rod (15), a cleaning plate (16), a transfer tank (17) and a liquid outlet pipe (18), the cleaning motor (12) is arranged on the filter plate (9), the cleaning screw (13) is arranged in a strip groove (11), the cleaning screw (13) is rotationally connected with the filter plate (9), one end of the cleaning screw (13) close to the cleaning motor (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of the cleaning motor (12), the moving block (14) is in sliding connection with the strip groove (11), the moving block (14) is in threaded connection with the cleaning screw (13), two moving blocks (14) are arranged on each cleaning screw (13) and are symmetrically arranged, the surface of the moving block (14) close to the water inlet pipe (3) is provided with the hydraulic push rod (15), one end of the hydraulic push rod (15) close to the moving block (14) is fixedly connected with the output end of the cleaning motor (12), one end of the hydraulic push rod (15) is electrically connected with the cleaning screw (16) close to the water inlet pipe (3), the filter screen (8) below is provided with transfer pond (17), transfer liquid district and filtration district in transfer pond (17), transfer liquid district is located the filter screen (8) under, transfer pond (17) below is provided with drain pipe (18), drain pipe (18) and transfer pond (17) intercommunication, drain pipe (18) and purifying box (1) fixed connection.

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