CN219248620U

CN219248620U - Fresh corn peeling device

Info

Publication number: CN219248620U
Application number: CN202223547188.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周海宁; 马守科; 彭新新; 祁军; 韩培玉; 张晨光; 宋卫平; 赛迪阿合买提·吾买尔江; 苏甫热木·吐拉洪
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES NO4 DIVISIONS OF XINJIANG PRODUCTION & CONSTRUCTION CORPS
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES NO4 DIVISIONS OF XINJIANG PRODUCTION & CONSTRUCTION CORPS
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh corn peeling device, which belongs to the technical field of fresh corn processing and is used for peeling fresh corn.

Description

Fresh corn peeling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fresh corn processing, and is used for stripping fresh corn, in particular to a fresh corn stripping device.

Background

Corn taste is sweet, not only is a main source of human grains, but also is a popular health food in recent years, and is often found on dining tables of people, and meanwhile, the corn is also a main raw material of industrial alcohol and distilled liquor. However, due to the special morphological characteristics of the corn, corn kernels are hard to peel, especially fresh corn, the corn kernels are soft and tender due to the high moisture content, the corn kernels are easy to damage the corn seed coats and embryos in the corn peeling process, the appearance is affected, and the nutritional ingredients of the corn are lost. The current fresh corn grain stripper of adjustable bore of rotation type, patent number is (CN 205546597U), including rotatory steel ring, rotatory steel ring is the round structure of both ends cross connection by the steel sheet bending, and the bore size of rotatory steel ring is adjustable, and rotatory steel ring is equipped with the fixed snare that is used for linking together both ends in the cross connection position of steel sheet both ends, and the inner wall of rotatory steel ring is equipped with shells a steel knife, is equipped with twist grip on the rotatory steel ring, and this fresh corn grain stripper of adjustable bore of rotation type simple structure has that shells corn grain structure is complete, collect convenient, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency height scheduling advantage when carrying out fresh corn grain stripping operation. In the actual use process, as the grain stripping steel knife on the device is fixedly arranged in the rotary steel ring, the effective flexible adjustment can not be carried out according to the corn cob, so that the corn grain radicle sheath and the seed coat at the lower part of the corn grain radicle sheath are damaged; moreover, when one hand presses the corn cob, the other hand rotates the rotary steel ring to be exchanged in real time, so that the corn peeling steel knife can rotate around the corn cob and peel off corn kernels, and the problem of inconvenient use exists.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fresh corn peeling device which aims to solve the problem that a corn kernel radicle sheath and a lower seed coat of the corn kernel radicle sheath are easy to damage in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a grain device is shelled to fresh corn, includes the base, be provided with the backup pad on the base, be provided with axis of rotation and fixed axle in the backup pad, the axis of rotation sets up from top to bottom with the fixed axle and leaves the interval, the one end of axis of rotation passes the backup pad is provided with the handle, the activity is provided with on the fixed axle and shells a grain steel knife.

The base is provided with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is arranged opposite to the supporting plate, the supporting rod is provided with a locking screw, one end of the locking screw is provided with a compression spring, the other end of the locking screw is provided with an adjusting nut, and the locking screw and the compression spring are driven to be close to the supporting plate by rotating the adjusting nut.

The end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of positioning claws, and the positioning claws are uniformly distributed around the axis of the rotating shaft.

The lower end of the grain stripping steel knife is arranged on the fixed shaft in a penetrating way and is connected with the fixed shaft in a rotating way, and the grain stripping steel knife is connected with the fixed shaft in a sliding way.

The support plate is provided with a bearing, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing.

The base is provided with a granule receiving disc.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the corn kernel peeling machine, the supporting plate is arranged on the base, the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are arranged up and down and are spaced, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting plate and is provided with the handle, the fixed shaft is rotatably provided with the corn kernel peeling steel knife, the corn kernel peeling steel knife is in sliding connection with the fixed shaft, the corn cob is arranged on the rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, the handle is rotated by the right hand and drives the rotating shaft and the corn cob to rotate, the corn kernel peeling steel knife penetrates into the root of the corn kernel under the pressure of the left hand and cuts the corn kernel, the cut corn kernel falls into the kernel receiving disc, and as the corn kernel peeling steel knife is movably connected with the fixed shaft, the distance between the corn kernel peeling steel knife and the root of the corn kernel can be flexibly adjusted through one hand, the corn kernel peeling steel knife is prevented from deviating to cause damage to a corn kernel radicle sheath and the seed coat at the lower portion of the corn kernel peeling steel knife, and the corn kernel peeling operation is convenient to exchange by the left hand and right hand and left hand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a corn peeling device according to the present utility model.

In the figure, a base 1, a locking screw 2, a supporting rod 3, a positioning claw 4, a fixed shaft 5, a grain stripping steel knife 6, a supporting plate 7, a handle 8 and a grain receiving disc 9 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the fresh corn peeling device comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting plate 7 is arranged on the base 1, a rotating shaft and a fixed shaft 5 are arranged on the supporting plate 7, the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft 5 are arranged up and down with a space, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting plate 7 and is provided with a handle 8, and a peeling steel knife 6 is movably arranged on the fixed shaft 5; the corn cob is penetrated on the rotating shaft, the handle 8 is rotated by the right hand, the rotating shaft and the corn cob are driven to rotate, the grain peeling steel knife 6 stretches into the root of the corn grain under the compression of the left hand and cuts the corn grain, the corn grain after being cut falls in the grain receiving disc, the grain peeling steel knife 6 is flexibly adjusted by one hand to be movably connected with the fixed shaft 5, the distance between the grain peeling steel knife 6 and the root of the corn grain can be flexibly adjusted by one hand, the corn grain peeling steel knife 6 is prevented from deviating to cause the damage of the radicle sheath of the corn grain and the seed coat at the lower part of the corn grain, and the left hand and the right hand are not required to exchange back and forth when peeling grains, so that the corn cob peeling steel knife is convenient for workers to operate.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a bottom bracket is disposed at the lower end of a base 1 and is welded; during actual installation, a supporting plate 7 and a supporting rod 3 are oppositely arranged on the base 1, a space is reserved between the supporting plate 7 and the supporting rod 3, the lower ends of the supporting plate 7 and the supporting rod 3 are in welded connection with the base 1, a rotating shaft and a fixed shaft 5 are arranged on the supporting plate 7, the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft 5 are arranged up and down and are spaced, a bearing is further arranged on the supporting plate 7, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing and is provided with a handle 8, the rotating handle 8 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, three positioning clamping claws are arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the three positioning clamping claws are uniformly distributed around the axis of the rotating shaft, one ends of the positioning clamping claws are in welded connection with the rotating shaft, and needle points are arranged at the other ends of the positioning clamping claws and are used for fixing corn cobs so as to prevent the corn cobs from sliding during rotation; one end of the fixed shaft 5 is welded with the supporting plate 7, the fixed shaft 5 is movably provided with a grain stripping steel knife 6, the lower end of the grain stripping steel knife 6 is arranged on the fixed shaft 5 in a penetrating way and is connected in a rotating way, and the grain stripping steel knife is connected with the fixed shaft 5 in a sliding way left and right and is used for flexibly adjusting the distance between the grain stripping steel knife 6 and the corn cobs; the support rod 3 is provided with a penetrating hole, a locking screw rod is arranged in the penetrating hole, two ends of the locking screw rod are respectively provided with an adjusting nut and a compression spring, two ends of the compression spring are respectively welded with connecting plates, one connecting plate is welded with the locking screw rod, and the adjusting nut is rotated to drive the locking screw rod and the compression spring to approach the positioning claw for stably mounting the corn cobs on the positioning claw; the base 1 is provided with a kernel receiving disc 9 for receiving the cut kernels; the corn cob is penetrated on the positioning claw, the adjusting nut is rotated to drive the locking screw and the compression spring to close and contact the corn cob, the corn cob is stabilized on the positioning claw, the handle 8 is rotated by the right hand and drives the rotating shaft and the corn cob to rotate, the corn grain peeling steel knife 6 stretches into the root of the corn grain under the compression of the left hand and cuts the corn grain, the corn grain after cutting falls in the grain receiving disc 9, the grain peeling steel knife 6 is movably connected with the fixed shaft 5, the distance between the grain peeling steel knife 6 and the root of the corn grain can be flexibly adjusted by one hand, the corn grain peeling steel knife 6 is prevented from deviating to cause the damage of a corn grain radicle sheath and the seed coat at the lower part of the corn grain peeling steel knife, and the corn grain peeling steel knife does not need to be exchanged by the left hand and the right hand to be convenient for the operation of staff.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: first,: inserting a positioning claw into the corn cob, and stabilizing the corn cob on the positioning claw; then: the adjusting nut drives the locking screw rod and the compression spring to be close to and contacted with the corn cob, the corn cob is stabilized on the positioning claw, and the grain stripping steel knife 6 is inserted into a corn grain gap along the longitudinal axis direction of the corn cob; secondly: the right hand rotates the handle 8 and drives the rotating shaft and the corn cobs to rotate, the corn peeling steel knife 6 penetrates into the root of corn kernels under the pressure of the left hand and cuts the corn kernels, the cut corn kernels are dropped into the kernel receiving tray 9, the kernel receiving tray is taken out after a certain amount of corn kernels are taken out, and the threshed corn kernels are put into a container or a plastic bag; because shell grain steel knife 6 and fixed axle 5 swing joint, can be through the nimble distance of adjusting between shell grain steel knife 6 and the kernel of corn root of single hand, avoid shell the grain steel knife 6 skew and cause the damage of kernel of corn radicle sheath and lower part seed coat, need not control the hand and make a round trip to exchange when shelling the grain and make things convenient for the staff to operate.

According to the corn grain peeling machine, the supporting plate 7 is arranged on the base 1, the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft 5 are arranged on the supporting plate 7, the rotating shaft 5 and the fixed shaft are arranged up and down with a gap, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting plate 7 and is provided with the handle 8, the grain peeling steel knife 6 is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft 5 and is in sliding connection with the fixed shaft 5, the corn cob is arranged on the rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, the handle 8 is rotated by the right hand to drive the rotating shaft and the corn cob to rotate, the grain peeling steel knife 6 penetrates into the root of the corn grain under the pressure of the left hand and cuts the corn grain, the cut corn grain falls in the grain receiving disc, and as the grain peeling steel knife 6 is movably connected with the fixed shaft 5, the distance between the grain peeling steel knife 6 and the root of the corn grain can be flexibly adjusted by one hand, so that the corn grain peeling steel knife 6 is prevented from deviating to cause damage to a corn grain radicle sheath and the seed coat below the corn grain peeling steel knife, and the corn grain is not required to be exchanged by the left hand and right hand during grain peeling, so that a worker can conveniently operate.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and any simple modification, variation and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiment according to the technical substance of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bright corn peeling device, its characterized in that, includes the base, be provided with the backup pad on the base, be provided with axis of rotation and fixed axle in the backup pad, the axis of rotation sets up from top to bottom with the fixed axle and leaves the interval, the one end of axis of rotation passes the backup pad is provided with the handle, the activity is provided with on the fixed axle and shells the grain steel knife.

2. The fresh corn peeling device according to claim 1, wherein: the base is provided with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is arranged opposite to the supporting plate, the supporting rod is provided with a locking screw, one end of the locking screw is provided with a compression spring, the other end of the locking screw is provided with an adjusting nut, and the locking screw and the compression spring are driven to be close to the supporting plate by rotating the adjusting nut.

3. The fresh corn peeling device according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of positioning claws, and the positioning claws are uniformly distributed around the axis of the rotating shaft.

4. The fresh corn peeling device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the grain stripping steel knife is arranged on the fixed shaft in a penetrating way and is connected with the fixed shaft in a rotating way, and the grain stripping steel knife is connected with the fixed shaft in a sliding way.

5. The fresh corn peeling device according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate is provided with a bearing, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing.

6. The fresh corn peeling device according to claim 1, wherein: the base is provided with a granule receiving disc.