CN219248524U

CN219248524U - Prevent stacked fertilizer distributor

Info

Publication number: CN219248524U
Application number: CN202320874238.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐洪杰
Original assignee: Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2023-04-19
Filing date: 2023-04-19
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer distributor technical field specifically is an anti-accumulation fertilizer distributor, including the fertilizer distributor body, the surface of fertilizer distributor body is provided with the loose soil wheel, the surface rotation of fertilizer distributor body is connected with the movable wheel, the fixed surface of fertilizer distributor body has the seeding box, the fixed surface of seeding box is connected with the storage box, the intercommunication mouth has been seted up on the surface of storage box, the storage box is linked together with the seeding box through the intercommunication mouth, the surface of storage box is provided with convenient device, convenient device includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle fixed connection is at the surface of storage box, the spout has been seted up on the surface of storage box, electric telescopic handle's output fixedly connected with mounting panel has solved among the prior art and has had frequent start-stop fertilizer distributor, has influenced the work efficiency of fertilizer distributor, has influenced the addition efficiency of fertilization simultaneously, and uses the instrument, causes the problem of damage to the seeding box easily.

Description

Prevent stacked fertilizer distributor

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of fertilizer applicators, in particular to an anti-accumulation fertilizer applicator.

Background

A fertilizer applicator is a device that applies fertilizer to a field in agricultural production, for example, in sowing peanuts, it is necessary to apply fertilizer to the field before sowing.

The traditional fertilizer distributor adopts a form similar to a tractor, when the fertilizer distributor is used for fertilizing farmlands, firstly, fertilizer is added into a storage box, then, when the fertilizer distributor works, the fertilizer enters a sowing box through the storage box, when the fertilizer distributor loosens soil and turns soil of the farmlands, the fertilizer falls on sowing of farmlands along a pipeline of the sowing box, and the utility model discovers that when the fertilizer enters the sowing box in the daily use process, because the storage space in the sowing box is relatively narrow, when the inside of the sowing box is excessively full due to the excessive addition of the fertilizer, the fertilizer in the sowing box is difficult to smoothly fall into the farmlands due to tension, so that the fertilizer is accumulated, the use effect of the fertilizer distributor is influenced, and the production efficiency is reduced.

In order to solve the problems, after the fertilizer applicator is used for a period of time, a worker uses tools to insert into the storage box, stretches into the fertilizer in the sowing box to stir, loosens the fertilizer, and then continues to use the fertilizer applicator to perform fertilizer application work, but frequently opens and closes the fertilizer applicator, so that the work efficiency of the fertilizer applicator is affected, the adding efficiency of fertilizer application is affected, and the sowing box is easily damaged by using the tools.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a solve among the prior art have frequent start-stop fertilizer distributor, influenced fertilizer distributor's work efficiency, influenced the addition efficiency of fertilization simultaneously, and use the instrument, cause the shortcoming of damage to the seeding box easily, and a prevent stacked fertilizer distributor is proposed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anti-accumulation fertilizer distributor, includes the fertilizer distributor body, the surface of fertilizer distributor body is provided with the loose earth wheel, the surface rotation of fertilizer distributor body is connected with the movable wheel, the fixed surface of fertilizer distributor body is connected with the seeding box, the fixed surface of seeding box is connected with the storage box, the intercommunication mouth has been seted up on the surface of storage box, the storage box is linked together with the seeding box through the intercommunication mouth, the surface of storage box is provided with convenient device, convenient device includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle fixed connection is at the surface of storage box, the spout has been seted up on the surface of storage box, electric telescopic handle's output fixedly connected with mounting panel, one side fixedly connected with baffle that the surface of mounting panel is close to the storage box, the surface of baffle and the inner wall sliding connection of spout, the baffle is bottom position sliding connection with the inner wall of storage box.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when using the farmland of fertilizer distributor body planting peanut to sow, firstly pour into fertilizer in the storage box, then the staff starts the fertilizer distributor body, make the fertilizer distributor body travel on the farmland, the loose soil wheel can loosen the soil to the farmland, start electric telescopic handle simultaneously, make electric telescopic handle take place to lengthen, and then drive the baffle and slide in the spout, until the intercommunication mouth that shields the baffle spills, make fertilizer get into the seeding box along the intercommunication mouth, when getting into right amount of fertilizer in the seeding box, electric telescopic handle takes place to shrink, and then make the baffle shelter again the intercommunication mouth, make fertilizer pause get into in the seeding box, fertilizer in the seeding box is difficult for leading to the jam because of the excessive volume of adding this moment, simultaneously make fertilizer tension in the seeding box reduce, make fertilizer can fall on the farmland more smoothly, and then guaranteed the addition efficiency of fertilizer, the work efficiency of fertilizer distributor body has also been improved.

Preferably, the surface of baffle is kept away from one side of seeding box and is had a plurality of convenient arch, a plurality of convenient arch all fixed connection is kept away from one side of seeding box at the baffle surface.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through convenient bellied setting, when making the baffle friction takes place for the fertilizer in slip process and the storage box, through convenient bellied friction, make the fertilizer be difficult for taking place to block up because of tensile reason, guaranteed that the fertilizer can get into in the seeding box smoothly.

Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the storage box, the section of the positioning plate is L-shaped, and the inner wall of the positioning plate is abutted against the baffle plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through the setting of locating plate, make the baffle when shielding the intercommunication mouth, can carry out spacingly to the baffle because of the butt of locating plate, guaranteed that the baffle just can protect the intercommunication mouth steadily, make fertilizer be difficult for getting into in the seeding box better.

Preferably, a limit groove is fixedly formed in one side, far away from the electric telescopic rod, of the surface of the baffle, a limit plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the storage box, and the limit plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limit groove.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through the sliding arrangement of limiting plate and limiting groove, the sliding use of the baffle is more stable, the baffle is not easy to shake, the practicality of the baffle is further improved, and the use effect of the convenient device is improved.

Preferably, the surface of fertilizer distributor body is provided with cleaning device, cleaning device includes the assembly plate, the screw is seted up on the surface of assembly plate, the inner wall threaded connection of screw has the bolt, bolt and the surface threaded connection of fertilizer distributor body, the surface butt of assembly plate and fertilizer distributor body, the fixed surface of assembly plate is connected with the scraper blade, the surface of scraper blade and the arc surface sliding connection who removes the wheel.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when the arc surface of the movable wheel is cleaned, the bolt is in threaded connection with the screw hole of the assembly plate, then the assembly plate is fixedly connected to the fertilizer distributor body through the threaded connection of the bolt and the fertilizer distributor body, then when the fertilizer distributor body moves, the scraping plate can slide and rub with the surface of the movable wheel, and further mud adhered to the arc surface of the movable wheel is removed, so that the movable wheel is ensured to be relatively clean, the movable wheel can normally support the movement of the fertilizer distributor body, and the fertilizer distributor body is not easy to shake due to the mud adhering to the movable wheel, so that the normal use of the fertilizer distributor body is affected.

Preferably, the surface of the scraping plate is circular arc-shaped, the section of one side of the scraping plate, which is close to the moving wheel, is provided with a rubber plate, and the size of the scraping plate is matched with the moving wheel.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through the size adaptation setting of scraper blade, make the better mud of scraping on the removal wheel of scraper blade, further improved the result of use of scraper blade, and then guaranteed the normal rotation of removing the wheel.

Preferably, the two sides of the surface of the scraping plate are respectively fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and the two sides of the surface of the moving wheel are respectively in sliding connection with the surface of the reinforcing plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through the setting of reinforcing plate, make the mud of moving wheel surface both sides also obtain effectual getting rid of to make and move the wheel and can use more stable smooth, and further improved cleaning device's result of use.

In summary, the beneficial effects of the application are:

the fertilizer in the seeding box is difficult to cause the blockage because of excessive quantity of adding, simultaneously makes the fertilizer tension in the seeding box reduce, makes the fertilizer fall on the farmland more smoothly, and then has guaranteed the addition efficiency of fertilizer, has also improved the work efficiency of fertilizer distributor body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a storage box of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a portable device according to the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning device of the present application.

Legend description: a fertilizer applicator body; 2. a scarification wheel; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a storage box; 41. a communication port; 5. a seeding box; 6. a convenient device; 61. a chute; 62. an electric telescopic rod; 63. a baffle; 64. a mounting plate; 65. a convenient bulge; 66. a positioning plate; 67. a limit groove; 68. a limiting plate; 7. a cleaning device; 71. an assembly plate; 72. a screw hole; 73. a bolt; 74. a scraper; 75. reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a prevent stacked fertilizer distributor, including fertilizer distributor body 1, the surface of fertilizer distributor body 1 is provided with loosening wheel 2, and the surface rotation of fertilizer distributor body 1 is connected with movable wheel 3, and the fixed surface of fertilizer distributor body 1 is connected with seeding box 5, and the fixed surface of seeding box 5 is connected with storage box 4, and communication port 41 has been seted up on the surface of storage box 4, and storage box 4 is linked together with seeding box 5 through communication port 41, and the surface of storage box 4 is provided with convenient device 6, and the surface of fertilizer distributor body 1 is provided with cleaning device 7.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment: the convenient device 6 includes electric telescopic handle 62, electric telescopic handle 62 fixed connection has seted up spout 61 on the surface of storage box 4 at the surface of storage box 4, electric telescopic handle 62's output fixedly connected with mounting panel 64, the surface of mounting panel 64 is close to one side fixedly connected with baffle 63 of storage box 4, the surface of baffle 63 and the inner wall sliding connection of spout 61, baffle 63 and the inner wall of storage box 4 are bottom position sliding connection, when the farmland that uses fertilizer distributor body 1 to plant the peanut is sowed, firstly pour into fertilizer into in the storage box 4, then staff starts fertilizer distributor body 1, make fertilizer distributor body 1 travel on the farmland, the loose soil wheel 2 can loosen the soil to the farmland, start electric telescopic handle 62 simultaneously, make electric telescopic handle 62 take place the extension, and then drive baffle 63 slide in spout 61, until shelter from communicating port 41 with baffle 63 and spill, make the fertilizer get into in the sowing box 5 along communicating port 41, when getting into right amount of fertilizer in sowing box 5, and then electric telescopic handle 62 takes place the shrink, make baffle 63 carry out communicating port 41 again, make fertilizer pause to get into and shelter from in box 5, can not add more fertilizer in the time, and can also make fertilizer distributor body 1 more than can be added in the smooth soil because of the fertilizer distributor body is easy to be added, and the efficiency is guaranteed simultaneously, further improved in the work efficiency is better, and the work is better in the quality of the fertilizer is easy to be added.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment: the surface of baffle 63 is kept away from one side of seeding box 5 and is had a plurality of convenient protruding 65, the equal fixed connection of a plurality of is at one side of baffle 63 surface of keeping away from seeding box 5, through the setting of convenient protruding 65, make baffle 63 when the fertilizer in slip process and storage box 4 takes place to rub, through the friction of convenient protruding 65, make the difficult emergence of fertilizer jam because of tensile reason, guaranteed that fertilizer can get into in the seeding box 5 smoothly, the surface of storage box 4 is located the position fixedly connected with locating plate 66 of bottom, the cross-section of locating plate 66 is "L" shape, the inner wall and the baffle 63 looks butt of locating plate 66, through the setting of locating plate 66, make baffle 63 can be because of the butt of locating plate 66 when shading intercommunication mouth 41, limit baffle 63, guaranteed that baffle 63 just can protect intercommunication mouth 41 steadily, make fertilizer be difficult for getting into in the seeding box 5, the fixed spacing groove 67 of seting up in one side of electric telescopic link 62 is kept away from on the surface of baffle 63, the fixed connection of storage box 4 has limiting plate 68, limiting plate 68 and limiting plate 67 and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove 67, the setting up through limiting plate 67, the sliding device has improved practicality and has improved more, the practicality is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment: the cleaning device 7 comprises an assembly plate 71, a screw hole 72 is formed in the surface of the assembly plate 71, a bolt 73 is connected with the inner wall of the screw hole 72 in a threaded mode, the bolt 73 is connected with the surface of the fertilizer distributor body 1 in a threaded mode, the assembly plate 71 is abutted to the surface of the fertilizer distributor body 1, a scraping plate 74 is fixedly connected with the surface of the assembly plate 71, the surface of the scraping plate 74 is slidably connected with the circular arc surface of the movable wheel 3, when the circular arc surface of the movable wheel 3 is cleaned, the bolt 73 is connected with the screw hole 72 of the assembly plate 71 in a threaded mode, then the assembly plate 71 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer distributor body 1 through the screw hole 73 and the screw hole of the fertilizer distributor body 1, then when the fertilizer distributor body 1 moves, the scraping plate 74 slides and the surface of the movable wheel 3 in a sliding mode, and mud adhered to the circular arc surface of the movable wheel 3 is removed, so that relative cleanliness of the movable wheel 3 is guaranteed, the movable wheel 3 can normally support movement of the fertilizer distributor body 1, and normal use of the fertilizer distributor body 1 is not easy to be affected due to mud adhering to the movable wheel 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment: the surface of scraper blade 74 is close to the one side cross-section of removing round 3 and is convex, the scraper blade 74 is the rubber slab, the size of scraper blade 74 and remove round 3 looks adaptation, through the size adaptation setting of scraper blade 74, make the better mud of scraping on removing round 3 of scraper blade 74, further improved the result of use of scraper blade 74, and then guaranteed the normal rotation of removing round 3, the surface both sides of scraper blade 74 are fixedly connected with reinforcing plate 75 respectively, the surface both sides of removing round 3 are respectively with the surface sliding connection of reinforcing plate 75, through the setting of reinforcing plate 75, the mud that makes the surface both sides of removing round 3 also obtain effectual getting rid of, thereby make the removal round 3 can use more steadily smoothly, and further improved cleaning device 7's result of use.

Working principle: when the farmland of using fertilizer distributor body 1 to plant the peanut is sowed, firstly pour fertilizer into in the storage box 4, then the staff starts fertilizer distributor body 1, make fertilizer distributor body 1 go on the farmland, the loose soil wheel 2 can loosen the soil to the farmland, start electric telescopic handle 62 simultaneously, make electric telescopic handle 62 take place the extension, and then drive baffle 63 on the mounting panel 64 and slide in spout 61, limiting plate 68 on the storage box 4 can slide with baffle 63 surface's spacing groove 67 simultaneously, until spill the intercommunication mouth 41 that shields baffle 63, make fertilizer get into in the seeding box 5 along intercommunication mouth 41, when getting into right amount fertilizer in the seeding box 5, electric telescopic handle 62 takes place the shrink, and then make baffle 63 shield the intercommunication mouth 41 again, make fertilizer pause get into in the seeding box 5, fertilizer is difficult for leading to the jam because of too much of the volume of adding in the seeding box 5 this moment, make fertilizer tension in the seeding box 5 reduce, make fertilizer can fall on the farmland more smoothly, and then guaranteed the addition efficiency of fertilizer, and work efficiency of fertilizer distributor body 1 has also been improved.

When the arc surface of the movable wheel 3 is cleaned, the bolt 73 is in threaded connection with the screw hole 72 of the assembly plate 71, then the assembly plate 71 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer distributor body 1 through the threaded connection of the bolt 73 and the fertilizer distributor body 1, then when the fertilizer distributor body 1 moves, the scraping plate 74 can slide and rub with the surface of the movable wheel 3, further mud adhered to the arc surface of the movable wheel 3 is cleaned, and meanwhile, the reinforcing plates 75 on two sides of the surface of the scraping plate 74 can slide and rub with two sides of the movable wheel 3, so that the movable wheel 3 is relatively clean, the movable wheel 3 can normally support the movement of the fertilizer distributor body 1, and the fertilizer distributor body 1 is not easy to shake due to mud adhering to the movable wheel 3, so that the normal use of the fertilizer distributor body 1 is affected.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent fertilizer distributor of piling up, includes fertilizer distributor body (1), its characterized in that: the surface of fertilizer distributor body (1) is provided with loose soil wheel (2), the surface rotation of fertilizer distributor body (1) is connected with movable wheel (3), the fixed surface of fertilizer distributor body (1) is connected with seeding box (5), the fixed surface of seeding box (5) is connected with storage box (4), intercommunication mouth (41) have been seted up on the surface of storage box (4), storage box (4) are linked together with seeding box (5) through intercommunication mouth (41), the surface of storage box (4) is provided with convenient device (6), convenient device (6) include electric telescopic handle (62), electric telescopic handle (62) fixed connection is at the surface of storage box (4), spout (61) have been seted up on the surface of storage box (4), the output fixedly connected with mounting panel (64) of electric telescopic handle (62), one side fixedly connected with baffle (63) that the surface of mounting panel (64) is close to storage box (4), the inner wall sliding connection of baffle (63) and inner wall sliding connection of spout (61) are the inner wall sliding connection of baffle (63) and storage box (4).

2. The anti-accumulation fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: one side of the surface of the baffle (63) far away from the seeding box (5) is provided with a plurality of convenient bulges (65), and the plurality of convenient bulges (65) are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the baffle (63) far away from the seeding box (5).

3. The anti-accumulation fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the storage box (4) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (66) at the bottom, the section of the positioning plate (66) is L-shaped, and the inner wall of the positioning plate (66) is abutted against the baffle (63).

4. The anti-accumulation fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves (67) are fixedly formed in one side, far away from the electric telescopic rods (62), of the surface of the baffle plate (63), limiting plates (68) are fixedly connected to the surface of the storage box (4), and the limiting plates (68) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the limiting grooves (67).

5. The anti-accumulation fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the surface of fertilizer distributor body (1) is provided with cleaning device (7), cleaning device (7) are including assembly plate (71), screw (72) are seted up on the surface of assembly plate (71), the inner wall threaded connection of screw (72) has bolt (73), the surface threaded connection of bolt (73) and fertilizer distributor body (1), the surface looks butt of assembly plate (71) and fertilizer distributor body (1), the fixed surface of assembly plate (71) is connected with scraper blade (74), the surface of scraper blade (74) and the arc surface sliding connection of movable wheel (3).

6. The anti-accumulation fertilizer applicator of claim 5, wherein: the surface of the scraping plate (74) is circular arc-shaped on the section of one side, close to the moving wheel (3), of the scraping plate (74), the scraping plate (74) is a rubber plate, and the size of the scraping plate (74) is matched with the size of the moving wheel (3).

7. The anti-accumulation fertilizer applicator of claim 5, wherein: reinforcing plates (75) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the scraping plate (74), and the two sides of the surface of the moving wheel (3) are slidably connected with the surfaces of the reinforcing plates (75).