CN219228494U

CN219228494U - Adjustable cultivation frame

Info

Publication number: CN219228494U
Application number: CN202320695763.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王代波; 代亮亮; 袁果
Original assignee: Guizhou Institute of Biology
Current assignee: Guizhou Institute of Biology
Priority date: 2023-04-03
Filing date: 2023-04-03
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-03

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable cultivation frame, which comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that: the telescopic device comprises a bottom plate, a telescopic rod, a top plate, an elliptical motion assembly, a distance measuring component, a motor, a rotary rod, an idler wheel group and a driven wheel, wherein the telescopic rod is fixedly connected above the bottom plate; can drive the range finding part through oval motion subassembly and rotate with oval orbit, carry out the range finding to the plant height of below, range finding part is preferably the part based on image range finding principle and with multiunit measurement data upload to external control equipment, rise the roof through the telescopic link when judging that lower part plant risees to certain distance, can be at vegetation in-process automatic control roof rise, do not need manual regulation and control.

Description

Adjustable cultivation frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to an adjustable cultivation frame.

Background

The cultivated plant is a plant which has certain production value or economic character and stable hereditary property and can be suitable for human needs after the wild plant is artificially cultivated, and along with the development of agricultural technology, people improve the traditional agricultural technology which needs to be cultivated on the land, and transfer the plant cultivation to an artificial planting frame for cultivation, so that the same land area can be used for planting multilayer plants, the land utilization rate is greatly improved, the vegetable yield is improved, and the cultivation frames which are different in height in the growing process can be raised accordingly to prevent the influence on the plant growing efficiency.

Through retrieval, chinese patent publication No. CN210900527U discloses an adjustable vegetable three-dimensional cultivation frame, which comprises a supporting rod, a rotating ring rotationally connected with the supporting rod, a cultivation dish fixedly connected with the rotating ring, and a base connected with the bottom of the supporting rod and a water receiving top seat connected with the top of the supporting rod; the support rod is movably sleeved with a rotating ring, the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the cultivation dish.

Aiming at the problems that the height of the plant is adjusted by changing the supporting rods with different lengths in the technology, the supporting rods are very inconvenient to change in the plant growth process, and the height of the plant is inconvenient to frequently adjust along with the height of the plant; for this purpose, an adjustable cultivation frame is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

Accordingly, it is desirable to provide an adjustable cultivation frame, which solves or alleviates the technical problems in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial choice.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is realized as follows: including the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the telescopic device comprises a base plate, a telescopic rod, a top plate, an elliptical motion assembly, a distance measuring component and a distance measuring component.

In some embodiments, the elliptical motion assembly comprises a rotating motor, a rotating rod, an idler wheel group and a driven wheel, wherein one end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a power output end of the rotating motor, one end of the idler wheel group is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod and is in transmission connection with the power output end of the rotating motor, one end of the driven wheel is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod and is in transmission connection with the idler wheel group, and one end of the ranging component is fixedly connected to the driven wheel.

In some embodiments, one end of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a lamp panel, and one end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a charging component.

In some embodiments, a culture tank is fixedly connected above the bottom plate, and a plurality of culture racks are fixedly connected inside the culture tank.

In some embodiments, a baffle is fixedly connected above the top plate, and a water quality monitor and a drain pipe are fixedly connected on one side of the culture tank.

In some embodiments, the telescopic link one end fixedly connected with slide rail, slide rail one end sliding connection has the backup pad, and backup pad one end rotation is connected with a plurality of rotatory nozzle.

In some embodiments, one end of the rotary nozzle is fixedly connected with a rotary joint, and one end of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with a water spraying pipe.

In some embodiments, one end of the rotary spray head is in transmission connection with a transmission gear, a driving assembly is fixedly connected above the supporting plate, and the power output end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with the transmission gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:

1. the utility model provides a cultivation frame with adjustable can drive the range finding part through oval motion subassembly and rotate with oval orbit, ranges the plant height of below, and range finding part is preferably the part based on image range finding principle and with multiunit measurement data upload to external control equipment, rise the roof through the telescopic link when judging lower part plant and rise to certain distance, can rise at vegetation in-process automatic control roof, need not manual regulation and control.

2. The utility model provides a cultivation frame with adjustable can follow more angle through the lamp plate and throw light on the plant, does benefit to vegetation.

3. An adjustable cultivation frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotary spray heads through one end of a supporting plate, one end of each rotary spray head is provided with a gear, and water can be sprayed downwards to supplement liquid when moving.

The foregoing summary is for the purpose of the specification only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present utility model will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the technical descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a front view block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side elevational structural view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a rotary sprayer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a top side elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a top bottom view of the structure of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a partition plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a rotating motor; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a culture tank; 7. a culture rack; 8. a water quality detector; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a slide rail; 11. a support plate; 12. a water spray pipe; 13. a rotary joint; 14. rotating the spray head; 15. a drive assembly; 16. a transmission gear; 17. a rotating lever; 18. idler wheel groups; 19. driven wheel; 20. a lamp panel; 21. a distance measuring part; 22. and a charging member.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-5, an adjustable cultivation frame comprises a bottom plate 1, telescopic link 5 is fixedly connected with above bottom plate 1, roof 3 is fixedly connected with above telescopic link 5, the height of roof 3 can be adjusted to telescopic link 5, roof 3 one end fixedly connected with elliptical motion subassembly, elliptical motion subassembly one end fixedly connected with range finding part 21, elliptical motion subassembly can drive range finding part 21 and rotate with oval orbit, range finding part 21 is preferably the part based on image range finding principle and with multiunit measured data uploading to external control equipment, when judging that the lower part plant risees to certain distance, rise roof 3 through telescopic link 5, can rise at vegetation in-process automatic control roof 3, do not need manual regulation and control.

In this embodiment, the elliptical motion assembly includes a rotation motor 4, a rotation rod 17, an idler pulley set 18 and a driven pulley 19, one end of the rotation motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate 3, the rotation rod 17 is fixedly connected to a power output end of the rotation motor 4, one end of the idler pulley set 18 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotation rod 17 and is in transmission connection with a power output end of the rotation motor 4, one end of the driven pulley 19 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotation rod 17 and is in transmission connection with the idler pulley set 18, when the driven pulley 19 follows the idler pulley set 18 to revolve around the rotation motor 4 as a center, a point motion track on one side of a circle center of the driven pulley 19 is elliptical, so that the track covers plants above the rectangular bottom plate 1, and one end of the ranging component 21 is fixedly connected to the driven pulley 19.

In this embodiment, from driving wheel 19 one end fixedly connected with lamp plate 20, lamp plate 20 is preferably ultraviolet lamp, can follow more angle and throw light on the plant, does benefit to vegetation, roof 3 one end fixedly connected with charging member 22, charging member 22 is preferably wireless charging type, can charge lamp plate 20 and range unit 21 in fixed position.

In this embodiment, a culture tank 6 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, a culture solution is stored in the culture tank 6, a plurality of culture racks 7 are fixedly connected to the culture tank 6, and plants are placed on the culture racks 7.

In this embodiment, roof 3 top fixedly connected with baffle 2, baffle 2 can prevent culture tank 6 and rotation motor 4 position conflict, and culture tank 6 one side fixedly connected with water quality detector 8 and drain pipe 9, water quality detector 8 can monitor culture solution concentration, and drain pipe 9 can discharge liquid when changing the water.

In this embodiment: the telescopic rod 5 can adjust the height of the top plate 3, the elliptical motion assembly can drive the distance measuring component 21 to rotate in an elliptical track to measure the plant height below, the distance measuring component 21 is preferably a component based on an image distance measuring principle and uploads multiple groups of measurement data to external control equipment, when the lower plant is judged to be lifted to a certain distance, the top plate 3 is lifted through the telescopic rod 5, the top plate 3 can be automatically controlled to be lifted in the plant growth process, and manual regulation and control are not needed;

when the driven wheel 19 revolves around the rotation motor 4 as the center and rotates along with the rotation motor 18, the point motion track on one side of the circle center of the driven wheel 19 is elliptical, so that the track can cover more plants above the rectangular bottom plate 1, the lamp panel 20 is preferably an ultraviolet lamp, the plants can be illuminated from more angles, the plant growth is facilitated, the charging part 22 is preferably a wireless charging type, and the lamp panel 20 and the ranging part 21 can be charged at a fixed position;

culture solution is deposited inside culture tank 6, and the plant is placed on culture rack 7, and baffle 2 can prevent culture tank 6 and rotation motor 4 position conflict, and water quality detector 8 can monitor culture solution concentration, and drain pipe 9 can discharge liquid when changing the water.

Example 2:

an adjustable cultivation frame, the following improvements are made on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in figures 1-5,

in this embodiment, one end of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 10, one end of the sliding rail 10 is slidably connected with a supporting plate 11, two sides of the supporting plate 11 are provided with sliding blocks, one end of the supporting plate 11 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotary spray heads 14, one end of the rotary spray head 14 is provided with a gear, and water can be sprayed downwards for supplementing liquid in a rotary way when moving;

one end of the rotary nozzle 14 is fixedly connected with a rotary joint 13, one end of the rotary joint 13 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 12, and the rotary joint 13 is used for connecting the spray pipe 12 and the rotary nozzle 14.

In this embodiment, one end of the rotary spray head 14 is in transmission connection with a transmission gear 16, a driving component 15 is fixedly connected above the supporting plate 11, one end of the driving component 15 is provided with a gear set and a motor, the power output end of the driving component 15 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 16, and the driving component 15 drives the rotary spray head 14 to rotate through the transmission gear 16.

In this embodiment: the two sides of the supporting plate 11 are provided with sliding blocks, one end of the rotary spray head 14 is provided with a gear, water can be sprayed downwards in a rotary mode when the rotary spray head moves, the rotary joint 13 is used for connecting the water spraying pipe 12 and the rotary spray head 14, and the driving assembly 15 drives the rotary spray head 14 to rotate through the transmission gear 16.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that various changes and substitutions are possible within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable cultivation frame, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the telescopic device is characterized in that a telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the telescopic rod (5), an elliptical motion assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the top plate (3), and a distance measuring component (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the elliptical motion assembly.

2. An adjustable cultivating rack according to claim 1, wherein: the elliptical motion assembly comprises a rotating motor (4), a rotating rod (17), an idler wheel set (18) and a driven wheel (19), wherein one end of the rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate (3), the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a power output end of the rotating motor (4), one end of the idler wheel set (18) is rotationally connected to one end of the rotating rod (17) and is in transmission connection with the power output end of the rotating motor (4), one end of the driven wheel (19) is rotationally connected to one end of the rotating rod (17) and is in transmission connection with the idler wheel set (18), and one end of the ranging component (21) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (19).

3. An adjustable cultivating rack according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the driven wheel (19) is fixedly connected with a lamp panel (20), and one end of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with a charging component (22).

4. An adjustable cultivating rack according to claim 3, wherein: the culture tank (6) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bottom plate (1), and a plurality of culture frames (7) are fixedly connected to the inside of the culture tank (6).

5. An adjustable cultivating rack according to claim 4, wherein: the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (2), and one side of the culture tank (6) is fixedly connected with a water quality monitor (8) and a drain pipe (9).

6. An adjustable cultivating rack according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (10), one end of the sliding rail (10) is slidably connected with a supporting plate (11), and one end of the supporting plate (11) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotary spray heads (14).

7. An adjustable cultivating rack according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the rotary spray head (14) is fixedly connected with a rotary joint (13), and one end of the rotary joint (13) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (12).

8. An adjustable cultivating rack as in claim 7, wherein: one end of the rotary spray head (14) is in transmission connection with a transmission gear (16), a driving assembly (15) is fixedly connected above the supporting plate (11), and a power output end of the driving assembly (15) is fixedly connected with the transmission gear (16).