CN219228362U

CN219228362U - Portable seed manure integrated forage grass cultivation test device

Info

Publication number: CN219228362U
Application number: CN202222557262.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王迪; 乔俊娇; 刘兴元; 高建辉; 郝华庚; 蒋河川; 邓明基
Original assignee: Huaneng Shaanxi Power Generation Co ltd; Huaneng Shanxi Jingbian Electric Power Co ltd; Lanzhou University; Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
Current assignee: Huaneng Shaanxi Power Generation Co ltd; Huaneng Shanxi Jingbian Electric Power Co ltd; Lanzhou University; Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
Priority date: 2022-09-26
Filing date: 2022-09-26
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable seed manure integrated forage grass cultivation test device which comprises a cultivation test rod main body, wherein brackets are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cultivation test rod main body, a fertilizer storage box and a seed control box are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two brackets, universal wheels are arranged at the lower ends of supporting legs of the two brackets, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the cultivation test rod main body, a first spring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the partition plate, a fixing hole is formed in the lower end of the first spring, a pull rod is connected in a penetrating manner in the partition plate, a pull rod is arranged to ascend and control a piston to abut against the first spring, at the moment, a guy rope is tensioned by force, so that the lower end of a guy rope is pulled away, at the moment, forage grass seeds and fertilizer enter a conveying pipe, and at the moment, when the pull rod descends, the guy rope tensioned by the guy rope is loosened, the guy rope is abutted by a second spring to reset.

Description

Portable seed manure integrated forage grass cultivation test device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pasture cultivation test devices, and particularly relates to a portable seed and fertilizer integrated pasture cultivation test device.

Background

The pasture is a plant cultivated on the grassland, generally refers to the grass or other herbaceous plants for livestock to be raised, has strong pasture regeneration capability, can be harvested for many times a year, is rich in various microelements and vitamins, and therefore becomes the first choice for raising livestock, the quality of the pasture variety directly influences the economic benefit of the livestock industry, and needs to be emphasized, so that the pasture needs to be cultivated, the pasture needs to be cultivated continuously in a gathering way, and scientists are required to carry out related scientific experiments on the economic benefit of which pasture needs to be the highest.

The existing pasture cultivation test device has the problems of seed manure separation and insufficient precision, the seed manure separation takes a lot of time, the efficiency is low, the precision is low, accurate fertilization is difficult to realize, and the pasture cultivation test is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a portable seed and fertilizer integrated forage grass cultivation test device, so as to solve the problems that seeds and fertilizers are simultaneously sown in the forage grass cultivation process in the background technology, and the precision is improved by the sowing quantity.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the portable forage grass cultivation test device integrating seed and fertilizer comprises a cultivation test rod main body, wherein brackets are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cultivation test rod main body, a fertilizer storage box and a seed control box are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two brackets, universal wheels are arranged at the lower ends of supporting legs of the two brackets, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the cultivation test rod main body, a first spring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the partition plate, a fixing hole is formed in the lower end of the first spring, a pull rod is connected in a penetrating manner in the partition plate, the upper end of the pull rod penetrates to the outer part of the cultivation test rod main body and is fixedly connected with a handle, a piston is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the pull rod, a sowing needle is arranged at the bottom of the pull rod, the bottom of cultivation test pole main part has offered the discharge opening with seeding syringe needle assorted, all communicates in the both sides of cultivation test pole main part has the conveyer pipe, two the upper end of conveyer pipe is located the bottom discharging pipe below of fertilizer storage box and accuse kind case respectively, two equal fixed mounting of one side of discharging pipe has the connecting block, and the plug is installed through the second spring to the lower extreme of connecting block, and the plug articulates the lower extreme at the discharging pipe, the lower extreme fixed mounting cable of plug, the other end of cable pass drive wheel, rotation axis and cultivation test pole main part's lateral wall in proper order and with fixed connection in the fixed orifices of first spring lower extreme, the drive wheel rotates to be connected on the lateral wall of cultivation test pole main part, the rotation axis rotates the front end of connecting at the connecting block.

Preferably, one side of the support is rotationally connected with a clamping block through a connecting shaft, a positioner is rotationally connected in the middle of one side of the clamping block, positioning holes are formed in the positioner at equal intervals, and a magnetic block is further embedded above one side of the support provided with the clamping block.

Preferably, the soil covering plates are fixedly arranged inside the two supporting legs through screws.

Preferably, a threaded column is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sowing needle head, and the sowing needle head is in threaded connection with a screw hole formed in the bottom of the pull rod through the threaded column.

Preferably, the outside lower extreme of fertilizer storage case and accuse kind case is all fixed mounting guide plate, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide plate is on the outer wall of conveyer pipe, and the cross section of guide plate is C type structural design.

Preferably, the ox horn handle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cultivation test rod main body, and the anti-slip silica gel strips are uniformly wound at the two ends of the ox horn handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) This portable seed manure integration forage grass cultivation test device, control the piston and contradict first spring through setting up the pull rod rising, the cable will be strained from the lower extreme that makes the chock plug this moment and pulled open, forage grass seed and fertilizer will get into the conveyer pipe this moment, when the pull rod descends, taut cable will loosen, the chock plug will utilize the second spring to contradict and reset this moment, the above-mentioned structure has played seed manure separation spends time many, inefficiency, the precision is low is difficult to realize accurate fertilization, influence the going on of forage grass cultivation test.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view in section of a part structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the part A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the B part structure in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the combined parts of the pull rod and the sowing needle in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. cultivating a test rod main body; 2. a bracket; 3. a fertilizer storage box; 4. a seed control box; 5. a support leg; 6. a universal wheel; 7. a partition plate; 8. a first spring; 9. a pull rod; 10. a handle; 11. a piston; 12. sowing needles; 13. a delivery tube; 14. a connecting block; 15. a guy cable; 16. a driving wheel; 17. a rotation shaft; 18. clamping blocks; 19. a positioner; 20. positioning holes; 21. a magnetic block; 22. a soil covering plate; 23. a threaded column; 24. a deflector; 25. ox horn handle; 26. a second spring; 27. a plug.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a portable forage grass cultivation test device integrating seed and fertilizer, which comprises a cultivation test rod main body 1, wherein brackets 2 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the cultivation test rod main body 1, a fertilizer storage box 3 and a seed control box 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two brackets 2, universal wheels 6 are arranged at the lower ends of supporting legs 5 of the two brackets 2, a baffle plate 7 is fixedly arranged in the cultivation test rod main body 1, a first spring 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the baffle plate 7, a fixed hole is arranged at the lower end of the first spring 8, a pull rod 9 is connected in a penetrating manner in the baffle plate 7, the upper end of the pull rod 9 penetrates to the outside of the cultivation test rod main body 1 and is fixedly connected with a handle 10, a piston 11 is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the pull rod 9, a seeding needle 12 is arranged at the bottom of the pull rod 9, a discharging hole matched with the seeding needle 12 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation test rod main body 1, the two sides of the cultivation test rod main body 1 are communicated with conveying pipes 13, the upper ends of the two conveying pipes 13 are respectively positioned below the bottom discharging pipes of the fertilizer storage box 3 and the seed control box 4, one sides of the two discharging pipes are fixedly provided with connecting blocks 14, the lower ends of the connecting blocks 14 are provided with plugs 27 through second springs 26, the plugs 27 are hinged to the lower ends of the discharging pipes, the lower ends of the plugs 27 are fixedly provided with guy ropes 15, the other ends of the guy ropes 15 sequentially penetrate through the driving wheels 16, the rotating shafts 17 and the side walls of the cultivation test rod main body 1 and are fixedly connected in the fixing holes of the lower ends of the first springs 8, the driving wheels 16 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the cultivation test rod main body 1, the rotating shafts 17 are rotatably connected to the front ends of the connecting blocks 14, the cultivation test rod main body has the advantages of long seed and fertilizer separation time and low efficiency, the precision is low, accurate fertilization is difficult to realize, and the pasture cultivation test is affected.

In this embodiment, preferably, one side of the support 2 is rotatably connected with a clamping block 18 through a connecting shaft, a positioner 19 is rotatably connected in the middle of one side of the clamping block 18, positioning holes 20 are formed in the positioner 19 at equal intervals, a magnetic block 21 is further embedded above one side of the support 2 provided with the clamping block 18, an adjusting function is achieved by setting the positioner 19 to adjust the distance between pasture seeds, whether the spacing accords with the standard can be measured by using the positioning holes 20 on the positioner 19, and the positioner 19 with metal texture can be adsorbed on the side wall of the support by using the magnetic block 21 after the measurement is finished.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the soil covering plates 22 are fixedly installed inside the two legs 5 by screws, and the soil covering plates 22 are provided to restore the sown soil pit, so that the soil covering plates 22 can be used to restore the soil pit.

In this embodiment, preferably, the threaded column 23 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the seeding needle 12, and the seeding needle 12 is screwed into the screw hole formed at the bottom of the pull rod 9 through the threaded column 23, so that the seeding needle 12 is mounted at the bottom of the pull rod 9 through the threaded column 23, and the seeding needle 12 is convenient to replace by using the structural design of threads, and the seeding pit is formed by continuously inserting the seeding needle 12 into soil, so that the situation of serious abrasion exists.

In this embodiment, preferably, the outside lower extreme of fertilizer storage tank 3 and accuse kind case 4 is all fixed mounting guide plate 24, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide plate 24 is on the outer wall of conveyer pipe 13, and the cross section of guide plate 24 is C type structural design, has played the effect of water conservancy diversion to fertilizer storage tank 3 and the fertilizer and the pasture seed of the 4 derivation of accuse kind case through setting up guide plate 24, has had the emergence that prevents the weeping condition in traditional square board with the design of C type cross section.

In this embodiment, preferably, the ox horn grab handle 25 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the cultivation test rod main body 1, and the anti-slip silica gel strips are uniformly wound at two ends of the ox horn grab handle 25, so that a user participating in pasture cultivation is facilitated to hold by setting the ox horn grab handle 25, and meanwhile, the anti-slip silica gel strips not only provide anti-slip characteristics for the ox horn grab handle 25, but also play a role in protecting the user, and hand cocoons are prevented from being generated under long-term friction.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, the device can be pushed to a test site where pasture seeds are to be sowed in the use, the sowing needle head 12 is inserted into soil, the seed and fertilizer output amount is determined by adjusting the plug head 27, the handle 10 is pulled upwards, the piston 11 of the pull rod 9 presses the first spring 8 pressed on the partition 7, the guy cable pulls down the outlet plate, the pasture seeds and the fertilizer enter the conveying pipe 13 along the channel formed by the discharging pipe and the guide plate 24, so that the pasture seeds enter the interior of the cultivation test rod main body 1, the handle 10 is pushed downwards, the plug head 27 and the first spring 8 restore to the original state, the seeds enter the inside of the cultivation test rod main body 1 along with the pressing of the piston 11 and are guided into a sowing pit pressed out by the sowing needle head 12 by utilizing the discharge hole, the positioning hole 20 on the positioning device 19 is adjusted to determine whether the distance between the pasture seeds are in accordance with the growing area required by pasture growth, the device is pulled out, the universal wheel 25 is pulled by utilizing the universal handle 25 to move the device, the soil covering plate 22 is enabled to be covered above the planting pit in the process.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Portable seed manure integration forage grass cultivation test device, including cultivation test rod main part (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cultivation test rod main part (1), both sides of cultivation test rod main part (1) are all fixed mounting have support (2), respectively fixed mounting have fertilizer storage case (3) and accuse kind case (4) in the upper end of two support (2), universal wheel (6) are all installed to stabilizer blade (5) lower extreme of two support (2), the inside fixed mounting of cultivation test rod main part (1) has baffle (7), and at the lower extreme fixed mounting first spring (8) of baffle (7), the fixed orifices has been seted up to the lower extreme of first spring (8), the inside through connection of baffle (7) has pull rod (9), runs through to the outside of cultivation test rod main part (1) at the upper end of pull rod (9) and carries out fixed connection with handle (10), the middle part fixed cup joint of pull rod (9) has piston (11), and the bottom of pull rod (9) is equipped with seeding syringe needle (12), the bottom of cultivation test rod main part (1) is offered and is planted syringe needle (12) assorted discharge hole, all communicates in the both sides of cultivation test rod main part (1) and is equipped with delivery pipe (13), the delivery pipe (14) are installed respectively to two top end of two and two kinds of connection pipe (14) are installed respectively to the top of pull rod (9) and two kinds of connection piece (14) are held down, the plug (27) articulates the lower extreme at the discharging pipe, the lower extreme fixed mounting cable (15) of plug (27), the other end of cable (15) passes drive wheel (16), rotation axis (17) and cultivation test rod main part (1) lateral wall in proper order and with fixed connection in the fixed orifices of first spring (8) lower extreme, drive wheel (16) rotate to be connected on the lateral wall of cultivation test rod main part (1), rotation axis (17) rotate to be connected at the front end of connecting block (14).

2. The portable seed and fertilizer integrated forage grass cultivation test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of support (2) is connected with clamp splice (18) through the connecting axle rotation, rotates in the middle part of one side of clamp splice (18) and is connected with locator (19), and locating hole (20) have been seted up to inside equidistant of locator (19), install support (2) one side top of clamp splice (18) still has inlayed magnet (21).

3. The portable seed and fertilizer integrated forage grass cultivation test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the soil covering plates (22) are fixedly arranged inside the two supporting legs (5) through screws.

4. The portable seed and fertilizer integrated forage grass cultivation test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the seeding needle head (12) is fixedly provided with a threaded column (23), and the seeding needle head (12) is in threaded connection with a screw hole formed in the bottom of the pull rod (9) through the threaded column (23).

5. The portable seed and fertilizer integrated forage grass cultivation test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outside lower extreme of fertilizer storage case (3) and accuse kind case (4) is fixed mounting guide plate (24), and the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide plate (24) is on the outer wall of conveyer pipe (13), and the cross section of guide plate (24) is C structural design.

6. The portable seed and fertilizer integrated forage grass cultivation test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the ox horn grab handle (25) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cultivation test rod main body (1), and anti-slip silica gel strips are uniformly wound at the two ends of the ox horn grab handle (25).