CN219210587U - Compound fertilizer compounding and sorting integrated device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound fertilizer mixing and sorting integrated device which comprises a box body, wherein two feeding holes are formed in the upper end of the box body, discharge holes are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the box body, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body, two guide plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the supporting rod, a lantern ring is sleeved on the side walls of the supporting rod in a sliding mode, and two sieve plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the lantern ring. According to the utility model, through the structures of the feed inlets, the guide plates, the screen plates, the connecting pipes and the like, different mixed materials can be prevented from cross contamination before entering the box body and being screened by virtue of the separate arrangement of the two feed inlets, the entered mixed materials can fall on the screen plates by virtue of the guide plates, the impact on the screen plates when the mixed materials fall is reduced, the screen mesh is vibrated by virtue of the impact generated by the falling of the materials and the elastic potential energy of the connecting springs, the screening operation is automatically completed, a motor type power device is not needed, and the maintenance is not needed.

Description

Compound fertilizer compounding and sorting integrated device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer mixing, in particular to a compound fertilizer mixing and sorting integrated device.

Background

The compound fertilizer mixture refers to the collective name of compound fertilizer and mixed fertilizer. The fertilizer containing two or more nutrients of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can be prepared by chemical synthesis and compounding.

In the prior art, when sorting and mixing the compound fertilizer mixture by means of a sorting and mixing device, screening is generally completed by driving a screen to shake by means of a power device, and the mixing operation is completed by means of rotation of a stirring rod assembly, wherein the power device matched with the screen possibly fails in the continuous use process, so that frequent overhauling and maintenance are required, sorting normal operation is influenced when overhauling and maintenance are carried out, improvement is required for the problem, and a compound fertilizer mixture sorting integrated device is redesigned.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a compound fertilizer mixing and sorting integrated device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a compound fertilizer compounding is selected separately integrated device, includes the box, two feed inlets have been seted up to the upper end of box, the discharge gate has all been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of box, the interior top fixedly connected with bracing piece of box, the lateral wall fixedly connected with two deflector of bracing piece, the lateral wall slip cap of bracing piece is equipped with the lantern ring, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of lantern ring two sieve, the lateral wall of box is equipped with the coupling mechanism who is connected with the sieve, be equipped with in the box and accept the case, two the sieve is connected with accepting the case through the connecting pipe respectively, it is equipped with the axis of rotation to accept the incasement, the lateral wall fixedly connected with puddler of axis of rotation, be located the below of accepting the case in the box and be equipped with the driving box, the both sides of driving box all are equipped with the discharging case, be equipped with the actuating mechanism to axis of rotation drive in the driving box, the lateral wall fixedly connected with first bevel gear of axis of rotation, be equipped with the conveying mechanism to compound fertilizer compounding evenly in the discharging case.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a groove formed in the inner side walls of two sides of the box body, a limiting rod is arranged in the groove, a limiting block is slidably connected to the side walls of the limiting rod, the limiting block is slidably connected in the groove, the side walls of the limiting block are fixedly connected with the screen plate, and a connecting spring is elastically connected to the opposite side walls of the groove and the limiting block.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the bottom in the driving box, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the driving box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a connecting shaft arranged in the discharging box, and the side wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with auger blades.

Preferably, opposite ends of the two connecting shafts penetrate through the driving box and are fixedly connected with second bevel gears, and the two second bevel gears are meshed with the first bevel gears.

Preferably, the receiving box is communicated with the two discharging boxes through a blanking pipe respectively, and a one-way valve is arranged in the blanking pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up structures such as feed inlet, deflector, sieve and connecting pipe, separate the setting with the help of two feed inlets can make different compounding not receive cross contamination before entering the box does not have the screening, can make the compounding that gets into drop on the sieve with the help of the deflector, reduce the impact to the sieve when the compounding drops to the striking cooperation connection spring elastic potential energy that produces with the help of the material drops makes the screen cloth shake, accomplish screening operation voluntarily, need not to be equipped with motor class power device for it, need not to maintain it.

2. Through setting up puddler, axis of rotation, auger blade isotructure, drive the axis of rotation with the help of the motor and rotate, the puddler can carry out intensive mixing to different compounding in the pivoted, falls in the discharging incasement with the compounding after mixing through the blanking pipe, can go out the compounding through sorting even transportation with the aid of the auger blade of both sides, avoids the compounding to pile up and causes the jam.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of an integrated device for sorting compound fertilizer materials;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an integrated device for sorting compound fertilizers according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a in fig. 2 of an integrated device for sorting compound fertilizer.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet 2, a discharge outlet 3, a support rod 4, a guide plate 5, a groove 6, a limit rod 7, a limit block 8, a screen plate 9, a receiving box 10, a stirring rod 11, a connecting pipe 12, a rotating shaft 13, a discharge box 14, a packing auger blade 15, a motor 16, a first bevel gear 17, a second bevel gear 18, a driving box 19 and a blanking pipe 20.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an integrated device is selected separately to compound fertilizer, including box 1, two feed inlets 2 have been seted up to the upper end of box 1, discharge gate 3 has all been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of box 1, the interior top fixedly connected with bracing piece 4 of box 1, the lateral wall fixedly connected with two deflector 5 of bracing piece 4, the lateral wall slip cap of bracing piece 4 is equipped with the lantern ring, two sieve plates 9 of lateral wall fixedly connected with of lantern ring, the lateral wall of box 1 is equipped with the coupling mechanism who is connected with sieve plate 9, coupling mechanism is including seting up the recess 6 at box 1 both sides inside wall, be equipped with gag lever post 7 in the recess 6, the lateral wall sliding connection of gag lever post 7 has stopper 8, stopper 8 sliding connection is in recess 6, the lateral wall fixedly connected with sieve plate 9, the opposite lateral wall elastic connection of recess 6 and stopper 8 has connecting springs, connect spring elastic potential energy with the help of the striking cooperation that the material whereabouts produced makes the screen cloth shake, accomplish the screening operation voluntarily, need not be equipped with motor class power device for it and need not to maintain it.

The box 1 is internally provided with a receiving box 10, two sieve plates 9 are respectively connected with the receiving box 10 through connecting pipes 12, a rotating shaft 13 is arranged in the receiving box 10, the side wall of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 11, the box 1 is internally provided with a driving box 19 positioned below the receiving box 10, two sides of the driving box 19 are respectively provided with a discharging box 14, the driving box 19 is internally provided with a driving mechanism for rotationally driving the rotating shaft 13, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 16 fixedly connected to the bottom in the driving box 19, the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the driving box 19 and the output shaft fixedly connected with the motor 16, and the connecting pipes 12 are made of corrugated pipes and have deformation capacity.

The lateral wall fixedly connected with first bevel gear 17 of axis of rotation 13 is equipped with the conveying mechanism to evenly carry compound fertilizer compounding in the discharging case 14, conveying mechanism is including setting up the connecting axle in the discharging case 14, the lateral wall fixedly connected with auger blade 15 of connecting axle, can carry out even ejection of compact when the compounding ejection of compact with the help of auger blade 15, avoid the compounding to pile up and cause the jam at discharge gate 3, because two connecting axle rotation direction are different, consequently auger blade 15 needs to set up rather than corresponding, all can follow the propelling movement of compounding in the discharging case 14 when guaranteeing auger blade 15 rotation.

Opposite ends of the two connecting shafts penetrate through the driving box 19 and are fixedly connected with second bevel gears 18, and the two second bevel gears 18 are meshed with the first bevel gears 17.

The receiving box 10 is communicated with the two discharging boxes 14 through a blanking pipe 20 respectively, and a one-way valve is arranged in the blanking pipe 20.

When the mixer is used, as shown in fig. 1-3, different mixed materials fall into the box body 1 through the two feed inlets 2, the mixed materials are guided by the guide plates 5 and fall onto the sieve plate 9 when entering, the different mixed materials do not receive cross contamination when entering from the feed inlets 2 through the support rods 4, the continuously fallen mixed materials can downwards press the sieve plate 9, the sieve plate 9 can vibrate up and down through the limiting block 8 and slide on the limiting rod 7, the different mixed materials respectively fall into the receiving box 10 through the connecting pipe 12, at the moment, the driving motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the stirring rod 11 is driven to rotate at the same time to fully mix the different mixed materials, the mixed materials after the full mixing can fall into the discharging box 14 through the blanking pipe 20 after the different mixed materials are sorted, the one-way valve is opened, the first bevel gear 17 is driven to rotate at the same time when the rotating shaft 13 is rotated, the first bevel gear 17 is meshed with the second bevel gear 18 so as to drive the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the auger blades 15 uniformly convey the mixed materials through the discharging holes 3 when rotating, and the mixed materials are prevented from being stacked in the discharging box 14 through the auger blades 15.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a compound fertilizer compounding is selected separately integrated device, includes box (1), a serial communication port, two feed inlets (2) have been seted up to the upper end of box (1), discharge gate (3) have all been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of box (1), the interior top fixedly connected with bracing piece (4) of box (1), two deflector (5) of lateral wall fixedly connected with of bracing piece (4), the lateral wall slip cap of bracing piece (4) is equipped with the lantern ring, two sieve plates (9) of lateral wall fixedly connected with of lantern ring, the lateral wall of box (1) is equipped with the coupling mechanism who is connected with sieve plate (9), be equipped with in box (1) and accept case (10), two sieve plates (9) are connected with accept case (10) through connecting pipe (12) respectively, be equipped with axis of rotation (13) in accepting case (10), the lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of puddler (11) of axis of rotation (13), the below that is located in box (1) accepts case (10) is equipped with drive case (19), drive case (19) are equipped with the axis of rotation (13) both sides of rotation (13), drive case (19) are equipped with the axis of rotation (13), and a conveying mechanism for uniformly conveying the compound fertilizer is arranged in the discharge box (14).

2. The integrated device for sorting compound fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises grooves (6) formed in inner side walls of two sides of the box body (1), limiting rods (7) are arranged in the grooves (6), limiting blocks (8) are slidably connected to the side walls of the limiting rods (7), the limiting blocks (8) are slidably connected to the grooves (6), the side walls of the limiting blocks (8) are fixedly connected with screen plates (9), and connecting springs are elastically connected to opposite side walls of the grooves (6) and the limiting blocks (8).

3. The integrated device for sorting compound fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (16) fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the driving box (19), and the rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the driving box (19) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (16).

4. A compound fertilizer mixing and sorting integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a connecting shaft arranged in the discharging box (14), and the side wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with an auger blade (15).

5. A compound fertilizer mixing and sorting integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that the opposite ends of the two connecting shafts penetrate the driving box (19) and are fixedly connected with second bevel gears (18), and the two second bevel gears (18) are meshed with the first bevel gears (17).

6. The integrated device for sorting compound fertilizers according to claim 5, wherein the receiving box (10) and the two discharging boxes (14) are respectively communicated through a blanking pipe (20), and a one-way valve is arranged in the blanking pipe (20).

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