CN219196102U

CN219196102U - Agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219196102U
Application number: CN202222870270.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈勇; 程国栋; 房金贤
Original assignee: Shuifa Electromechanical Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shuifa Electromechanical Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-31
Filing date: 2022-10-31
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-31

Abstract

The utility model provides agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction equipment which comprises a support frame, wherein a ditching mechanism, a pipe outlet mechanism and a pipe changing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the support frame, and the pipe outlet mechanism is used for paving infiltrating irrigation pipes in a groove formed in the ditching mechanism; the tube changing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a tube changing frame and an end cover assembly, wherein the tube changing frame is sleeved on the fixing frame and is detachably connected with the end cover assembly; the equipment is convenient to replace the pipe and has high pipe burying efficiency.

Description

Agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation buried pipes, in particular to agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction equipment.

Background

Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing water needed by crops, and in order to ensure normal growth of the crops, the crops must be supplied with sufficient water, and under natural conditions, the water requirement of the crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so that the crops must be irrigated artificially to supplement the deficiency of natural rainfall.

With the development of society and the continuous development of agricultural level in China, the quality requirements of people on fruits and various agricultural and sideline products are higher and higher, and farmland irrigation is an important production process in agricultural production, but the irrigation pipe landfill equipment used in irrigation work in the existing agricultural production process needs to manually detach a pipe seat for placing an irrigation pipe for pipe replacement, so that pipe replacement is inconvenient, the pipe burying efficiency is indirectly affected, and finally the irrigation work of crops is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction equipment which is beneficial to solving the problem of inconvenient pipe replacement.

The agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction equipment comprises a support frame, wherein a ditching mechanism, a pipe outlet mechanism and a pipe changing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the support frame, and the pipe outlet mechanism is used for paving infiltrating irrigation pipes in grooves formed in the ditching mechanism; the tube changing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a tube changing frame and an end cover assembly, wherein the tube changing frame is sleeved on the fixing frame and is detachably connected with the end cover assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before using, with the infiltration irrigation pipe of lapping around establishing on the pipe changing mechanism, ditching mechanism flutes, places the infiltration irrigation pipe on the pipe changing mechanism, places in the slot that ditching mechanism opened through exit tube mechanism, and the infiltration irrigation pipe drives the pipe changing mechanism rotation under its frictional force effect to guarantee the unreeling of infiltration irrigation pipe. Because trade pipe support and end cover subassembly detachable connection, after the infiltration irrigation pipe is put, can dismantle the end cover subassembly from changing the pipe support, can change the pipe, it is convenient to change the pipe, has improved the pipe replacement efficiency to the buried pipe efficiency of equipment has been improved.

Optionally, the one end that the tube replacement frame kept away from the mount is provided with a plurality of jack, the end cover subassembly inboard is provided with a plurality of plug-in components, and a plurality of the plug-in components are inserted in the jack that corresponds respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the plug-in components that end cover subassembly inboard set up can be inserted in the jack that mount one end set up to make end cover subassembly connect on the trade pipe support.

Optionally, the jacks comprise a first jack and a second jack, the first jack is communicated with the second jack, and the diameter of the first jack is larger than that of the second jack; the diameter of the front end of the plug-in unit is larger than that of the rear end of the plug-in unit, the diameter of the front end of the plug-in unit is larger than that of the second jack and smaller than that of the first jack, and the diameter of the rear end of the plug-in unit is smaller than that of the second jack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the plug-in components first inserts first jack, inserts the second jack after the rotation and carries out the block, and end cover subassembly firmly connects on trading the pipe support.

Optionally, the pipe changing frame comprises a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece and a plurality of first connecting rods, and the first connecting rods are circumferentially arranged between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both sleeved on the fixing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first connecting piece and second connecting piece all overlap and establish on the mount, with the connecting rod that circumference set up between the two forms a frame, can enough place the filtration irrigation pipe of lapping and saved the material.

Optionally, the jacket further includes a protecting portion, the protecting portion is connected with the first connecting piece, and an outer diameter of the protecting portion is larger than an outer diameter of the first connecting piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, protection part is used for preventing that the infiltration irrigation pipe from changing the pipe frame and dropping.

Optionally, the device further comprises a impurity removing mechanism, wherein the impurity removing mechanism is arranged at the front side of the ditching mechanism and at one side far away from the pipe outlet mechanism; the impurity removing mechanism comprises a shovel blade, a second connecting rod and a fixing assembly, wherein the shovel blade, the second connecting rod and the fixing assembly are sequentially connected, and the fixing assembly is connected with the supporting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, edulcoration mechanism sets up in ditching mechanism front side and keep away from one side of exit tube mechanism, weeding before burying ditching, and the spiller passes through the second connecting rod to be connected on fixed subassembly, and this kind of fixed mode sound construction can bear great gravity.

Optionally, the fixed subassembly includes fixed bolster and regulation pole, the fixed bolster is connected with the support frame, adjust pole and fixed bolster upper and lower slip setting, adjust the pole and be connected with the second connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the height that the pole can be according to the height-adjusting shovel sword of weeds and root to reach better edulcoration effect.

Optionally, the utility model also comprises a leveling mechanism which is arranged at one side of the pipe outlet mechanism away from the ditching mechanism, the leveling mechanism comprises a leveling wheel, and the leveling wheel is rotationally connected with the supporting frame through a third connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the flattening wheel to carry out the flattening to the slot, and can rotate the height that the third connecting rod adjusted the flattening wheel, adapt to different environment, carry out the flattening.

Optionally, the leveling mechanism further comprises a leveling knife, the leveling knife is connected with the third connecting rod through a fourth connecting rod, and the leveling knife is flush with the bottom of the leveling wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flattening sword carries out the buried pipe after ditching is put to ditching mechanism, carries out the flattening with the combined action of flattening wheel.

Optionally, the leveling mechanism further includes a vertical adjustment assembly for adjusting the leveling blade, the vertical adjustment assembly is disposed on the third connecting rod and is provided with a junction with the fourth connecting rod, and the vertical adjustment assembly is used for adjusting the leveling blade to keep vertical to the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, perpendicular adjusting part can adjust the leveling sword and keep perpendicular with ground.

The utility model provides agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

the ditching mechanism is used for slotting, the infiltrating irrigation pipe is placed on the pipe changing mechanism and placed in a ditch formed by the ditching mechanism through the pipe changing mechanism, the infiltrating irrigation pipe drives the pipe changing mechanism to rotate under the action of friction force of the infiltrating irrigation pipe so as to ensure unreeling of the infiltrating irrigation pipe, after the infiltrating irrigation pipe is unreeled, the pipe changing frame is detachably connected with the end cover assembly, and the end cover assembly can be taken away from the pipe changing frame for pipe changing;

the plug-in unit is firstly inserted into the first jack, is inserted into the second jack for clamping after rotating, and the end cover assembly is firmly connected to the pipe changing frame.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view showing an agricultural underground infiltration irrigation single pipe construction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a left side view showing an agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single pipe construction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a jacket of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an end cap assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a support frame; 2. a ditching mechanism; 3. a pipe outlet mechanism; 4. a tube changing mechanism; 5. a impurity removing mechanism; 6. a fixing frame; 7. changing a pipe rack; 8. an end cap assembly; 9. a leveling mechanism; 10. an insert; 11 jacks; 12 a first jack; 13. a second jack; 14. a protection part; 15. a first connector; 16. a second connector; 17. a first connecting rod; 18. an outer frame; 19. an inner frame; 20. a first fixing rod; 21. an outer end cap; 22. an inner end cap; 23. a second fixing rod; 24. a shovel blade; 25. a second connecting rod; 26. a fixing assembly; 27. a fixed bracket; 28. an adjusting rod; 29. a plow harrow; 30. leveling knife; 31. a leveling wheel; 32. a third connecting rod; 33. a fourth connecting rod; 34. opening a pipe orifice; 35. a guide funnel; 36. a vertical adjustment assembly; 37. a cylinder; 38. a screw seat; 39. a first base; 40. a second base; 41. a horizontal bar; 42. a vertical rod; 43. and (5) screw threads.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are one embodiment of the present utility model, not all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts, and all other embodiments are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the utility model provides agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction equipment, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein a impurity removing mechanism 5, a ditching mechanism 2, a pipe outlet mechanism 3, a pipe changing mechanism 4 and a leveling mechanism 9 are sequentially arranged on the support frame 1. When the soil in which weeds are clustered is buried, the weeds are removed by the impurity removing mechanism 5, then the ditching mechanism 2 is used for forming a groove, the pipe outlet mechanism 3 is used for paving the seepage pipe in the groove, and finally the groove paved with the seepage pipe is leveled by the leveling mechanism 9. When the leakage pipe needs to be replaced, the leakage pipe is quickly replaced by the pipe replacing mechanism 4.

Specifically, the edulcoration mechanism 5 sets up in the side of ditching mechanism 2 front side and keeping away from exit tube mechanism 3, edulcoration mechanism 5 includes the spiller 24, second connecting rod 25 and fixed subassembly 26, second connecting rod 25 is connected with the centre of a circle of spiller 24, fixed subassembly 26 is connected on 1 with the support frame, fixed subassembly 26 includes fixed bolster 27 and regulation pole 28, one side that the spiller 24 was kept away from to second connecting rod 25 cup joints on regulation pole 28, fixed bolster 27 welding is on support frame 1, regulation pole 28 sets up in fixed bolster 27 inboard, the fixed bolster 27 outside is provided with adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt one side is connected with regulation pole 28, loosen adjusting bolt when needs height-adjusting, screw up adjusting bolt and fix when adjusting pole 28 to the required position, the height of adjusting pole 24 is adjusted to the height of up-down movement regulation pole 28 according to ruderal.

The ditching mechanism 2 comprises a plow harrow 29, and the plow harrow 29 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1.

The pipe outlet mechanism 3 is used for paving an infiltrating irrigation pipe in a groove formed in the ditching mechanism 2, the pipe outlet mechanism 3 comprises a pipe outlet 34 and a guide funnel 35, the pipe outlet 34 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1 and opposite to the plow harrow 29, and the guide funnel 35 is arranged at the upper side of the support frame 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the tube changing mechanism 4 includes a fixing frame 6, a tube changing frame 7 and an end cover assembly 8, the tube changing frame 7 is sleeved on the fixing frame 6, and the tube changing frame 7 is detachably connected with the end cover assembly 8; wherein, in order to make the tube replacement frame 7 cup joint on mount 6, tube replacement frame 7 sets up to hollow structure, and tube replacement frame 7 and end cover subassembly 8 detachable connection's structure is: the one end that the rack 7 kept away from mount 6 is provided with a plurality of jack 11, the end cover subassembly 8 inboard is connected with a plurality of plug-in components 11, a plurality of plug-in components 11 can insert respectively in corresponding jack 11, jack 11 includes first jack 12 and second jack 13, first jack 12 and second jack 13 are linked together, plug-in components 10 insert in first jack 12 earlier, peg graft in second jack 13 after rotatory, in order to guarantee that plug-in components 10 can the joint in second jack 13, plug-in components 10 front end diameter is greater than plug-in components 10 rear end, plug-in components 10 front end diameter is greater than the diameter of second jack 13 and is less than the diameter of first jack 12, plug-in components 10 rear end diameter is less than the diameter of second jack 13, and the diameter of first jack 12 is greater than the diameter of second jack 13.

Referring to fig. 4 to 5, the tube changing frame 7 includes a first connecting member 15, a second connecting member 16, and a plurality of first connecting rods 17, and the plurality of first connecting rods 17 are circumferentially disposed between the first connecting member 15 and the second connecting member 16, preferably, the first connecting member 15 has the same structure as the second connecting member 16, the first connecting member 15 includes an outer frame 18, an inner frame 19, and a first fixing rod 20, the tube changing frame 7 rotates continuously during the tube placing process, and the outer frame 18 and the inner frame 19 are set to be rotatable better so as to perform tube placing; in order to prevent the coiled permeate tube from falling off the tube changing frame 7, a protecting part 14 is arranged on one side close to the fixing frame 6; the end cover assembly 8 comprises an outer end cover 21, an inner end cover 22 and a second fixing rod 23, the outer end cover 21 and the inner end cover 22 are connected through the second fixing rod 23, the end cover assembly 8 is matched with the tube changing frame 7, and the outer end cover 21 and the inner end cover 22 are preferably arranged into circular rings.

A leveling mechanism 9 is arranged at the rear side of the pipe outlet mechanism 3, the leveling mechanism 9 comprises a leveling wheel 31, a leveling knife 30 and a vertical adjusting component 36 for adjusting the leveling knife 30, a third connecting rod 32 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 1, and one end, far away from the supporting frame 1, of the third connecting rod 32 is connected with the leveling wheel 31; the leveling blade 30 is provided with a fourth link 33, and a vertical adjustment assembly 36 is provided on the third link 32 for adjusting the fourth link 33 to maintain the leveling blade 30 vertical to the ground. The rake 29, the outlet 34, the leveling blade 30, and the leveling wheel 31 are positioned on the same horizontal line.

Specifically, referring to fig. 6, the vertical adjustment assembly 36 includes a circular tube 37 sleeved on the fourth connecting rod 33, a threaded seat 38 is arranged at the outer side of the circular tube 37, the threaded seat 38 is propped against the third connecting rod 32, when the height of the third connecting rod 32 needs to be adjusted, the threaded seat 38 is reversely rotated to loosen the third connecting rod 32, and when the third connecting rod 32 is adjusted to a required height, the threaded seat 38 is tightly propped against the third connecting rod 32; the vertical adjustment assembly 36 further comprises a first base 39 and a second base 40 welded on the third connecting rod 32, the first base 39 comprises a horizontal rod 41 and a vertical rod 42 arranged on the third connecting rod 32, the horizontal rod 41 is parallel to the third connecting rod 32, the vertical rod 42 is perpendicular to the horizontal rod 41, the horizontal rod 41 is vertically connected to the vertical rod 42 through a thread 43, and the first base is rotatably connected to the circular tube 37 through the horizontal rod 41 39; the second base 40 is hinged to a connecting rod fixed to the cylinder 37, and the connecting rod is parallel to the third connecting rod 32.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: before use, the end cover assembly 8 is removed, and the coiled infiltrating irrigation pipe is wound on the pipe changing frame 7; when the weeding machine is used, weeds, tree roots and the like on the ground are removed by the front shovel blade 24, the height of the shovel blade 24 can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting rod 28 up and down according to the situation, ditching is carried out by the plow harrow 29 in the ditching mechanism 2, and one end of the infiltrating irrigation pipe passes through the pipe outlet mechanism 2 and is placed in the groove from the pipe outlet 34; the groove is leveled by the leveling blade 30 and the leveling wheel 31, and the leveling blade 30 can be kept vertical to the ground all the time by the vertical adjusting component 36; when the pipe is replaced, only the end cover assembly 8 is required to be rotated, the plug-in unit 10 is moved into the first jack 13 from the second jack 12, the end cover assembly 8 can be separated from the pipe replacing frame 7, and then the coiled infiltrating irrigation pipe is wound on the pipe replacing frame 7.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction equipment is characterized by comprising a support frame (1), wherein a ditching mechanism (2), a pipe outlet mechanism (3) and a pipe changing mechanism (4) are sequentially arranged on the support frame (1), and the pipe outlet mechanism (3) is used for paving infiltrating irrigation pipes in a groove formed in the ditching mechanism (2); the pipe changing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing frame (6), a pipe changing frame (7) and an end cover assembly (8), wherein the pipe changing frame (7) is sleeved on the fixing frame (6), and the pipe changing frame (7) is detachably connected with the end cover assembly (8).

2. An agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single pipe construction device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of insertion holes (11) are formed in one end, far away from the fixing frame (6), of the pipe changing frame (7), a plurality of plug-in pieces (10) are arranged on the inner side of the end cover assembly (8), and the plug-in pieces (10) are respectively inserted into the corresponding insertion holes (11).

3. An agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single pipe construction device according to claim 2, wherein the jack (11) comprises a first jack (12) and a second jack (13), the first jack (12) being in communication with the second jack (13), the diameter of the first jack (12) being larger than the diameter of the second jack (13); the diameter of the front end of the plug-in unit (10) is larger than that of the rear end of the plug-in unit (10), the diameter of the front end of the plug-in unit (10) is larger than that of the second jack (13) and smaller than that of the first jack (12), and the diameter of the rear end of the plug-in unit (10) is smaller than that of the second jack (13).

4. An agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single pipe construction device according to claim 2, wherein the pipe changing frame (7) comprises a first connecting piece (15), a second connecting piece (16) and a plurality of first connecting rods (17), and the plurality of first connecting rods (17) are circumferentially arranged between the first connecting piece (15) and the second connecting piece (16); the first connecting piece (15) and the second connecting piece (16) are sleeved on the fixing frame (6).

5. An agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single pipe construction equipment according to claim 4, wherein the pipe changing frame (7) further comprises a protecting part (14), the protecting part (14) is connected with the first connecting piece (15), and the outer diameter of the protecting part (14) is larger than the outer diameter of the first connecting piece (15).

6. An agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single-pipe construction device according to claim 1, further comprising a impurity removing mechanism (5), wherein the impurity removing mechanism (5) is arranged at the front side of the ditching mechanism (2) and at the side far away from the pipe outlet mechanism (3); the impurity removing mechanism (5) comprises a shovel blade (24), a second connecting rod (25) and a fixing assembly (26), wherein the shovel blade (24), the second connecting rod (25) and the fixing assembly (26) are sequentially connected, and the fixing assembly (26) is connected with the supporting frame (1).

7. An agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single pipe construction equipment according to claim 6, wherein the fixing assembly (26) comprises a fixing support (27) and an adjusting rod (28), the fixing support (27) is connected with the adjusting rod (28), the adjusting rod (28) is arranged in a sliding manner up and down with the fixing support (27), and the adjusting rod (28) is connected with the second connecting rod (25).

8. An agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single pipe construction equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a leveling mechanism (9), wherein the leveling mechanism (9) is arranged on one side of the pipe outlet mechanism (3) far away from the ditching mechanism (2), the leveling mechanism (9) comprises a leveling wheel (31), and the leveling wheel (31) is rotationally connected with the supporting frame (1) through a third connecting rod (32).

9. An agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single pipe construction equipment according to claim 8, wherein the leveling mechanism (9) further comprises a leveling blade (30), the leveling blade (30) is connected with a third connecting rod (32) through a fourth connecting rod (33), and the leveling blade (30) is flush with the bottom of the leveling wheel (31).

10. An agricultural underground infiltrating irrigation single pipe construction apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the leveling mechanism (9) further comprises a vertical adjustment assembly (36) for adjusting the leveling blade (30), the vertical adjustment assembly (36) is disposed on the third connecting rod (32) and provided with a junction with the fourth connecting rod (33), and the vertical adjustment assembly (36) is used for adjusting the leveling blade (30) to be kept vertical to the ground.