CN219189674U

CN219189674U - Multi-angle railway accessory grinding device

Info

Publication number: CN219189674U
Application number: CN202222191063.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏佳萱; 赵国彬; 魏彦波; 祝一钊; 赵秀梅
Original assignee: Handan Yongnian Jide Fastener Co ltd
Current assignee: Handan Yongnian Jide Fastener Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-19
Filing date: 2022-08-19
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-angle railway accessory polishing device which comprises a base, wherein baffle plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the base, a top plate is arranged between the two baffle plates, a first electric push rod is arranged on the upper part of the top plate in a pressing mode, the bottom end of the first electric push rod penetrates through the top plate and is provided with a supporting plate, a groove is formed in the supporting plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the groove, a second electric push rod is hinged to the left side of the lower end of the adjusting mechanism, a connecting plate is hinged to the bottom end of the second electric push rod, a first motor is arranged on the upper part of the connecting plate, a flat plate is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, a through groove is formed in the bottom of the flat plate, and a mounting mechanism is arranged in the through groove and provided with a polishing disc. The utility model has the advantages of all-round polishing of accessories, multi-angle polishing of accessories and easy replacement of polishing discs.

Description

Multi-angle railway accessory grinding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of railway accessory machining, in particular to a multi-angle railway accessory polishing device.

Background

Railway fittings are parts of railway lines, such as rails, ties, connecting parts, switches, etc., which require grinding during processing.

The following problems exist when using existing railway accessory grinding devices: when the accessory is polished, the accessory cannot be polished at multiple angles, so that the practicability of the device is reduced; and when the polishing disc is damaged, the polishing disc is not easy to replace.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a multi-angle railway accessory polishing device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-angle railway accessory grinding device, includes the base, the baffle is all installed to the upper portion left and right sides of base, two install the roof between the baffle, the upper portion of roof is pressed and is installed first electric putter, the bottom of first electric putter runs through the roof and installs the backup pad, the inside of backup pad is seted up flutedly, be provided with adjustment mechanism in the recess, adjustment mechanism's lower extreme left side articulates there is the second electric putter, the bottom of second electric putter articulates there is the connecting plate, first motor is installed on the upper portion of connecting plate, install the flat board on the output shaft of first motor, logical groove has been seted up to dull and stereotyped bottom, be provided with installation mechanism in logical inslot, be provided with the polishing dish on the installation mechanism, rectangular channel has been seted up on the upper portion of base, be provided with moving mechanism in the rectangular channel, moving mechanism's upper portion is provided with the fixed station, left side install the controller on the baffle, first motor, first electric putter and second electric putter all are connected with controller electricity.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod and a transverse plate, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the groove, the transverse plate is mounted on the screw rod in a threaded manner, a second motor is mounted at the back of the supporting plate, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with one end of the screw rod, limit rods are mounted on the left side and the right side of the screw rod in the groove, the transverse plate is in sliding connection with the limit rods, the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate is hinged to the top end of the second electric push rod, and the second motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the installation mechanism comprises a rotating rod and two inserting blocks, the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the through groove, opposite threads are arranged on the rotating rod, the two inserting blocks are threadedly installed on the rotating rod, the bottom ends of the inserting blocks penetrate through the through groove, the right side of the flat plate is rotatably provided with a rotary table, the left end of the rotary table is connected with the right end of the rotating rod, slots are formed in the left side and the right side of the polishing disc, and the inserting blocks are inserted into the slots.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a third electric push rod, a mounting plate and a guide rod, wherein the third electric push rod is mounted on the left side of the inside of the rectangular groove, the mounting plate is mounted at the right end of the third electric push rod, the guide rod is mounted at the upper end of the third electric push rod in the rectangular groove, the mounting plate is in sliding connection with the guide rod, the upper portion of the mounting plate is connected with the bottom of the fixed table, and the third electric push rod is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the upper portion of fixed station is installed and is erected the piece, erect the threaded rod of threaded installation on the piece, the briquetting is installed to the bottom of threaded rod.

Preferably, two sides of the baffle plate, which are close to each other, are provided with sliding grooves, vertical rods are arranged in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the vertical rods, and one ends of the sliding blocks are connected with the supporting plates.

Preferably, the right side of the upper part of the connecting plate is hinged with a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom of the transverse plate.

Preferably, four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the base, and the four supporting legs are distributed in a rectangular shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the second electric push rod and the connecting rod are arranged, when the accessory is polished, the connecting plate is driven to rotate by the second electric push rod, and the connecting plate rotates to drive the polishing disc to rotate, so that the polishing angle can be changed, and the practicability of the device is improved;

2. when the polishing disc needs to be replaced, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotating disc, and the two inserting blocks are far away from each other by the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the inserting blocks are far away from the inserting grooves to take down the polishing disc for replacement, and the polishing disc is simple and convenient;

3. the utility model also provides a second motor, an adjusting mechanism and a moving mechanism, when the accessory is polished, the second motor works to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the transverse plate to move, the transverse plate moves to drive the polishing disc to move, then the electric push rod drives the mounting plate to move, the mounting plate moves to drive the over-fixing table to move, and the fixing table moves to drive the accessory to move, so that the accessory can be polished in all directions when the accessory is polished.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the support plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B structure in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a baffle; 3. a top plate; 4. a first electrical push rod; 5. a support plate; 6. an adjusting mechanism; 61. a screw rod; 62. a cross plate; 7. a second electric push rod; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a first motor; 10. a flat plate; 11. a mounting mechanism; 1101. a rotating lever; 1102. inserting blocks; 12. polishing the grinding disc; 13. a moving mechanism; 1301. a third electric push rod; 1302. a mounting plate; 1303. a guide rod; 14. a fixed table; 15. a controller; 16. a second motor; 17. a limit rod; 18. a turntable; 19. a vertical block; 20. a threaded rod; 21. briquetting; 22. a vertical rod; 23. a slide block; 24. a connecting rod; 25. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-angle railway accessory grinding device, including base 1, baffle 2 is all installed to the upper portion left and right sides of base 1, install roof 3 between two baffles 2, the upper portion of roof 3 is pressed and is installed first electric putter 4, the bottom of first electric putter 4 runs through roof 3 and installs backup pad 5, the inside of backup pad 5 is seted up flutedly, be provided with adjustment mechanism 6 in the recess, the lower extreme left side of adjustment mechanism 6 articulates has second electric putter 7, the bottom of second electric putter 7 articulates there is connecting plate 8, first motor 9 is installed to the upper portion of connecting plate 8, install flat board 10 on the output shaft of first motor 9, logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of flat board 10, be provided with installation mechanism 11 in logical groove, be provided with polishing disc 12 on the installation mechanism 11, rectangular channel has been seted up on the upper portion of base 1, be provided with moving mechanism 13 in the rectangular channel, moving mechanism 13's upper portion is provided with fixed station 14, install controller 15 on the left side baffle 2, first motor 9, first electric putter 4 and second electric putter 7 all are connected with controller 15 electrically;

the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a screw rod 61 and a transverse plate 62, the screw rod 61 is rotatably arranged in a groove, the transverse plate 62 is arranged on the screw rod 61 in a threaded manner, a second motor 16 is arranged at the back of the supporting plate 5, an output shaft of the second motor 16 is connected with one end of the screw rod 61, a limit rod 17 is arranged at the left side and the right side of the screw rod 61 in the groove, the transverse plate 62 is slidably connected with the limit rod 17, the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate 62 is hinged with the top end of the second electric push rod 7, the second motor 16 is electrically connected with the controller 15, the installing mechanism 11 comprises a rotating rod 1101 and two inserting blocks 1102, the rotating rod 1101 is rotatably arranged in a through groove, opposite threads are arranged on the rotating rod 1101, the two inserting blocks 1102 are arranged on the rotating rod 1101 in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the inserting blocks 1102 penetrate through the through groove, a rotary table 18 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the flat plate 10, the left end of the rotary table 18 is connected with the right end of the rotating rod 1101, slots are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the polishing disc 12, the inserting block 1102 is inserted into the slot, the moving mechanism 13 comprises a third electric push rod 1301, a mounting plate 1302 and a guide rod 1303, the third electric push rod 1301 is arranged at the left side of the inside of the rectangular slot, the mounting plate 1302 is arranged at the right end of the third electric push rod 1301, the guide rod 1303 is arranged at the upper end of the third electric push rod 1301 in the rectangular slot, the mounting plate 1302 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 1303, the upper part of the mounting plate 1302 is connected with the bottom of the fixed table 14, the third electric push rod 1301 is electrically connected with the controller 15, the upper part of the fixed table 14 is provided with a vertical block 19, the vertical block 19 is provided with a threaded rod 20, the bottom of the threaded rod 20 is provided with a pressing block 21, one side, which is close to each other, of the two baffle plates 2 is provided with a sliding slot, a vertical rod 22 is arranged in the sliding block 23 is arranged on the vertical rod 22, one end of the sliding block 23 is connected with the supporting plate 5, the right side of the upper part of the connecting plate 8 is hinged with a connecting rod 24, and the top of connecting rod 24 is connected with the bottom of diaphragm 62, and four landing legs 25 are installed to the bottom of base 1, and four landing legs 25 are the rectangle and distribute.

Working principle: when the accessory is used, firstly, the accessory is placed on the fixed table 14, then the threaded rod 20 is rotated to drive the pressing block 21 to move so as to fix the accessory, when the accessory is polished, the first electric push rod 4 is driven to work through the controller 15, the first electric push rod 4 is driven to drive the supporting plate 5 to move downwards, the supporting plate 5 is driven to move downwards and contact the accessory, then the first motor 9 is driven to drive the flat plate 10 to rotate, the flat plate 10 is driven to rotate so as to drive the polishing plate 12 to rotate so as to polish the accessory, when the accessory is polished, the transverse plate 62 is driven to lift or descend through the second electric push rod 7 to adjust the angle of the transverse plate 62, the transverse plate 62 is driven to drive the polishing plate 12 to move so as to polish the accessory at multiple angles, and when the accessory is polished, the second motor 16 is driven to drive the lead screw 61 to rotate, the flat plate 10 is driven to move so as to drive the polishing plate 12 to move so as to polish different places in front and back of the accessory, the mounting plate 1302 is driven to move left and right through the third electric push rod 1301 to drive the mounting plate 1302 to move left and right so as to drive the fixed table 14 to polish the accessory to move left and right, and the accessory can be polished at multiple angles and all-round positions.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-angle railway accessory grinding device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including base (1), baffle (2) are all provided with to the upper portion left and right sides of base (1), two be provided with roof (3) between baffle (2), the upper portion of roof (3) is provided with first electric putter (4), roof (3) are run through to the bottom of first electric putter (4) and are provided with backup pad (5), the inside of backup pad (5) is seted up flutedly, be provided with adjustment mechanism (6) in the recess, the lower extreme left side of adjustment mechanism (6) articulates there is second electric putter (7), the bottom of second electric putter (7) articulates there is connecting plate (8), the upper portion of connecting plate (8) is provided with first motor (9), be provided with dull and stereotyped (10) on the output shaft of first motor (9), logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of dull and stereotyped (10), be provided with installation mechanism (11) in logical inslot, be provided with on installation mechanism (11) and beat mill (12), the upper portion of base (1) is seted up rectangular channel, be provided with in the removal mechanism (13), the bottom of second electric putter (7) articulates there is connecting plate (8), upper portion (14) is provided with on the side of a fixed station (14), the side of moving mechanism (13) The first electric push rod (4) and the second electric push rod (7) are electrically connected with the controller (15).

2. The multi-angle railway accessory grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides an adjusting mechanism (6) is including lead screw (61) and diaphragm (62), lead screw (61) rotate and install in the recess, diaphragm (62) threaded mounting is on lead screw (61), second motor (16) are installed at the back of backup pad (5), the output shaft of second motor (16) is connected with the one end of lead screw (61), gag lever post (17) are all installed to the left and right sides of lead screw (61) in the recess, just diaphragm (62) and gag lever post (17) sliding connection, the bottom left side of diaphragm (62) is articulated with the top of second electric putter (7), second motor (16) and controller (15) electric connection.

3. The multi-angle railway accessory grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a mounting mechanism (11) is including dwang (1101) and two inserts (1102), dwang (1101) rotate and install in logical inslot, be provided with the opposite screw thread on dwang (1101), two insert (1102) screw thread is installed on dwang (1101), just the bottom of insert (1102) runs through out logical groove, carousel (18) are installed in the right side rotation of dull and stereotyped (10), just the left end of carousel (18) is connected with the right-hand member of dwang (1101), the slot has all been seted up to the left and right sides of polishing dish (12), insert (1102) are pegged graft with the slot.

4. The multi-angle railway accessory grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (13) comprises a third electric push rod (1301), a mounting plate (1302) and a guide rod (1303), wherein the third electric push rod (1301) is mounted on the left side of the inside of the rectangular groove, the mounting plate (1302) is mounted at the right end of the third electric push rod (1301), the guide rod (1303) is mounted at the upper end of the third electric push rod (1301) in the rectangular groove, the mounting plate (1302) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (1303), the upper portion of the mounting plate (1302) is connected with the bottom of the fixed table (14), and the third electric push rod (1301) is electrically connected with the controller (15).

5. The multi-angle railway accessory grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of fixed station (14) is installed and is erected piece (19), install threaded rod (20) on erecting piece (19) screw thread, briquetting (21) are installed to the bottom of threaded rod (20).

6. The multi-angle railway accessory grinding device of claim 1, wherein: two baffle (2) are offered the spout in one side that is close to each other, install montant (22) in the spout, slidable mounting has slider (23) on montant (22), the one end and the backup pad (5) of slider (23) are connected.

7. The multi-angle railway accessory grinding device of claim 2, wherein: the right side of the upper part of the connecting plate (8) is hinged with a connecting rod (24), and the top end of the connecting rod (24) is connected with the bottom of the transverse plate (62).

8. The multi-angle railway accessory grinding device of claim 1, wherein: four supporting legs (25) are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and the four supporting legs (25) are distributed in a rectangular shape.