CN219175638U

CN219175638U - Steel structure externally hung wallboard

Info

Publication number: CN219175638U
Application number: CN202222942924.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艳
Original assignee: Chengdu Xinjin Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Xinjin Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-06
Filing date: 2022-11-06
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, and provides a steel structure externally-hung wallboard which comprises a wallboard, clamping grooves and clamping strips, wherein reinforcing grooves are symmetrically formed in the left and right sides of the top of the wallboard, clamping plates are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the wallboard, the clamping plates at the bottom of the wallboard above are clamped with the reinforcing grooves at the top of the wallboard below, and clamping mechanisms are connected between the clamping plates at the bottom of the wallboard above and the wallboard below; the clamping mechanism comprises a groove, a spring, a connecting plate, an ejector rod and a top groove, wherein the groove is symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the clamping plate, when the upper wallboard and the lower wallboard are connected, the clamping plate at the bottom of the upper wallboard is clamped in the reinforcing groove at the top of the lower wallboard, the upper wallboard and the lower wallboard are preliminarily fixed through the clamping mechanism, the fixing bolt is used for fixing the two fixing strips which are mutually attached up and down, and therefore final fixing between the upper wallboard and the lower wallboard is completed.

Description

Steel structure externally hung wallboard

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to an externally hung wallboard of a steel structure.

Background

Steel structure building is more and more favored by architects and architects, the construction period is short, the influence of external environment is small, steel structure house has the advantages of light weight, convenient installation, short construction period, good shock resistance, quick investment recovery, small environmental pollution and the like, the steel structure house accords with national house industrialization policy, rapid development begins in recent years, the steel structure house generally adopts prefabricated light plates as a containment system, the external wall plate is connected with a main body structure in a plug-in mode for preventing cold and hot bridges, chinese patent application number 201822147709.0 discloses a steel structure plug-in wall plate, the steel structure plug-in wall plate comprises a wall plate, one end of the wall plate is provided with a clamping groove, the other end of the wall plate is fixedly provided with a clamping strip matched with the clamping groove, one side of the wall plate far away from the clamping groove and the clamping strip is symmetrically fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting grooves, the limiting mechanism is sleeved in the limiting groove and is nested in the fixing frame, the limiting mechanism comprises a threaded rod, an inner hexagonal screw hole is formed in the bottom end of the threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole in the fixing frame and is connected with a shaft sleeve in the fixing frame, the shaft sleeve is nested in a movable plate, a sliding block is symmetrically fixed on one side of the movable plate and is nested in a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on a supporting plate, one side of the supporting plate, which is far away from the sliding rail, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame, one side of the movable plate, which is far away from the threaded rod, is in prescribed connection with a connecting plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed movable rods are arranged at the top end of the connecting plate, one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the connecting plate, penetrates through a through hole in the fixing frame and is connected with a limiting block, the movable rod between the through hole and the connecting plate is sleeved with a spring, and the top end of the limiting block is fixed with a limiting rod. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: can fix the wallboard through the setting of stop gear and spacing groove, the installation of the wallboard of being convenient for is fixed and dismantles, and the setting of draw-in groove and card strip makes more closely laminating when wallboard installation, has increased the stability when wallboard is installed, has increased the pleasing to the eye of wallboard installation simultaneously, and overall design is reasonable, but convenient and fast is dismantled in the installation, and but and dismantle back wallboard cyclic utilization, has solved simultaneously and has connected inadequately stably, causes easily empting, leads to the human body to receive the injury, brings the puzzlement of loss on the economy.

However, the steel structure externally hung wallboard has the following defects:

although the prior art has set up draw-in groove and card strip, only be convenient for fix about between two wallboards, can't connect fixedly between two upper and lower adjacent wallboards to can't guarantee the stability between two upper and lower wallboards.

Therefore, the proposal specially provides the externally hung wallboard with the steel structure so as to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the externally hung wallboard with the steel structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the steel structure externally hung wallboard comprises a wallboard, clamping grooves and clamping strips, wherein reinforcing grooves are symmetrically formed in the top of the wallboard in a left-right symmetrical mode, clamping plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the wallboard in a left-right symmetrical mode, the clamping plates at the bottom of the wallboard above are clamped with the reinforcing grooves at the top of the wallboard below, and clamping mechanisms are connected between the clamping plates at the bottom of the wallboard above and the wallboard below; the clamping mechanism comprises a groove, springs, connecting plates, ejector rods and ejector grooves, wherein the grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the clamping plate, the springs, the connecting plates and the ejector rods are arranged in the grooves, two ends of each spring are connected with the connecting plates and the clamping plate respectively, one ends of the connecting plates, which are far away from the springs, are connected with the ejector rods, the ejector grooves are formed in the wallboard, the ejector grooves are communicated with the reinforcing grooves, the ejector grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the reinforcing grooves, and the ejector rods are clamped with the ejector grooves.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the clamping plate and is communicated with the groove, and the limiting groove is symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the groove.

Preferably, a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, fixing strips are symmetrically arranged on the back side of the wallboard up and down.

Preferably, a fixing bolt is connected between the two fixing strips which are attached up and down, the fixing bolt is symmetrically arranged at the top of the fixing strip positioned above, and the tail end of the fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing strip positioned above and is in threaded connection with the fixing strip positioned below.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the ejector rod is provided with an inclined surface structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

when the upper wallboard and the lower wallboard are connected, the clamping plate at the bottom of the upper wallboard is clamped in the reinforcing groove at the top of the lower wallboard, the upper wallboard and the lower wallboard are preliminarily fixed through the clamping mechanism, the fixing bolt is used for fixing the two fixing strips which are mutually attached up and down, so that the final fixing between the upper wallboard and the lower wallboard is finished, the connecting plate is limited by arranging the limiting groove and the limiting block, the connecting plate does not protrude out of the groove, and the clamping plate can be clamped in the reinforcing groove more smoothly by arranging the bottom surface of the ejector rod into an inclined surface structure.

Drawings

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of the present utility model;

reference numerals illustrate:

1. a wallboard; 2. a clamping groove; 3. clamping strips; 4. a reinforcing groove; 5. a clamping plate; 6. a clamping mechanism; 61. a groove; 62. a spring; 63. a connecting plate; 64. a push rod; 65. a top groove; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a limiting block; 9. a fixing strip; 10. and a fixing bolt.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein it is apparent that the examples described are only some, but not all, of the examples of the utility model. Embodiments and features of embodiments in this application may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present utility model, directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are referred to, and the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, "a plurality of" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4 of the specification, the utility model provides a steel structure externally-hung wallboard, which comprises a wallboard 1, a clamping groove 2 and clamping strips 3, wherein reinforcing grooves 4 are symmetrically formed in the left and right of the top of the wallboard 1, clamping plates 5 are symmetrically arranged in the left and right of the bottom of the wallboard 1, the clamping plates 5 at the bottom of the wallboard 1 positioned above are clamped with the reinforcing grooves 4 at the top of the wallboard 1 positioned below, and a clamping mechanism 6 is connected between the clamping plates 5 at the bottom of the wallboard 1 positioned above and the wallboard 1 positioned below; the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a groove 61, a spring 62, a connecting plate 63, a push rod 64 and a top groove 65, wherein the groove 61 is symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the clamping plate 5, the spring 62, the connecting plate 63 and the push rod 64 are arranged in the groove 61, two ends of the spring 62 are respectively connected with the connecting plate 63 and the clamping plate 5, one end of the connecting plate 63, which is far away from the spring 62, is connected with the push rod 64, the top groove 65 is formed in the wallboard 1, the top groove 65 is communicated with the reinforcing groove 4, the top groove 65 is symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the reinforcing groove 4, the push rod 64 is clamped with the top groove 65, so that the clamping plate 5 at the bottom of the wallboard 1 above is clamped in the reinforcing groove 4 at the top of the wallboard 1 below, and preliminary fixing is carried out between the upper wallboard 1 and the lower wallboard 1 through the clamping mechanism 6.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 of the specification, a limiting groove 7 is formed in the clamping plate 5, the limiting groove 7 is communicated with the groove 61, the limiting groove 7 is symmetrically arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the groove 61, a limiting block 8 is arranged in the limiting groove 7, and the limiting block 8 is connected with the connecting plate 63 to limit the connecting plate 63, so that the connecting plate 63 does not protrude out of the groove 61.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the present disclosure, fixing strips 9 are symmetrically disposed on the back side of the wall board 1, a fixing bolt 10 is connected between the two fixing strips 9 that are attached up and down, the fixing bolt 10 is symmetrically disposed on the top of the fixing strip 9 that is located above, the tail end of the fixing bolt 10 penetrates through the fixing strip 9 that is located above and the fixing strip 9 that is located below to be in threaded connection, and the fixing bolt 10 is used to fix the two fixing strips 9 that are attached up and down, thereby completing the final fixing between the two wall boards 1.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 4 of the present disclosure, the bottom surface of the ejector rod 64 is configured as a slant structure, so that the clamping plate 5 can be more smoothly clamped in the reinforcing groove 4.

When the fixing device is used, when the upper wallboard 1 and the lower wallboard 1 are connected, the clamping plate 5 at the bottom of the upper wallboard 1 is clamped in the reinforcing groove 4 at the top of the lower wallboard 1, the upper wallboard 1 and the lower wallboard 1 are preliminarily fixed through the clamping mechanism 6, and the fixing bolt 10 is used for fixing the two fixing strips 9 which are attached to each other up and down, so that the final fixing between the upper wallboard 1 and the lower wallboard 1 is completed.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The steel structure externally hung wallboard comprises a wallboard (1), clamping grooves (2) and clamping strips (3), and is characterized in that reinforcing grooves (4) are symmetrically formed in the left and right sides of the top of the wallboard (1), clamping plates (5) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the wallboard (1), the clamping plates (5) at the bottom of the wallboard (1) above are clamped with the reinforcing grooves (4) at the top of the wallboard (1) below, and clamping mechanisms (6) are connected between the clamping plates (5) at the bottom of the wallboard (1) above and the wallboard (1) below;

clamping mechanism (6) are including recess (61), spring (62), connecting plate (63), ejector pin (64) and roof groove (65), recess (61) symmetry is seted up in cardboard (5) left and right sides, spring (62), connecting plate (63) and ejector pin (64) all set up in recess (61), spring (62) both ends are connected with connecting plate (63) and cardboard (5) respectively, the one end that spring (62) was kept away from to connecting plate (63) is connected with ejector pin (64), roof groove (65) are seted up in wallboard (1), roof groove (65) are linked together with strengthening groove (4), just roof groove (65) symmetry sets up in strengthening groove (4) left and right sides, ejector pin (64) and roof groove (65) looks block.

2. The externally hung wallboard with the steel structure according to claim 1, wherein a limiting groove (7) is formed in the clamping plate (5), the limiting groove (7) is communicated with the groove (61), and the limiting groove (7) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the groove (61).

3. The externally hung wallboard of a steel structure according to claim 2, wherein a limiting block (8) is arranged in the limiting groove (7), and the limiting block (8) is connected with a connecting plate (63).

4. The externally hung wallboard with the steel structure according to claim 1, wherein fixing strips (9) are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the wallboard (1) up and down.

5. The steel structure externally hung wallboard according to claim 4, wherein a fixing bolt (10) is connected between the two fixing strips (9) which are attached up and down, the fixing bolts (10) are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the fixing strips (9) positioned above in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the tail ends of the fixing bolts (10) penetrate through the fixing strips (9) positioned above and are in threaded connection with the fixing strips (9) positioned below.

6. The steel structure cladding panel of claim 1, wherein said ram (64) bottom surface is configured as a beveled structure.