CN219167288U

CN219167288U - Portable enemator capable of separating solid from liquid

Info

Publication number: CN219167288U
Application number: CN202222788795.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋贝贝; 何艳; 闵煜榕
Original assignee: Eastern Theater General Hospital of PLA
Current assignee: Eastern Theater General Hospital of PLA
Priority date: 2022-10-24
Filing date: 2022-10-24
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable enemator capable of separating solid from liquid, which comprises an enema storage box, a guide pipe, an adjusting valve, an arc patch and a collecting bag, wherein the guide pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom end of the enema storage box in a penetrating and conducting manner, the adjusting valve is arranged on one side of the guide pipe in a penetrating and conducting manner, the arc patch is arranged on one side of the output end of the guide pipe, the arc patch is integrally arranged in an umbrella-shaped surrounding manner, and the transparent collecting bag is arranged on one side of the narrower bottom end of the arc patch in a connecting manner. This but portable enemator of solid-liquid separation, this enemator wholly passes through circular arc paster, cyclic annular viscose piece and the setting of collecting bag to make wholly can lie on one's side the patient, paste circular arc paster and the whole parcel of collecting bag through cyclic annular viscose piece and establish in patient's anus department, thereby collect patient's excrement, make the excrement can not discharge to the sick bed on, thereby improve holistic comfort level and reduce medical personnel work load, reduce bacterial growing simultaneously.

Description

Portable enemator capable of separating solid from liquid

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a portable enemator capable of separating solid from liquid.

Background

The enema is to pour liquid into the body, usually with clear water, after the liquid reaches a certain amount in the body, the liquid poured into the body will mix with the body, then the excrement in the body will be discharged out of the body, thus the excrement in the body will be discharged out of the body after several times of reciprocation.

For patients who are in bed, patients who cannot move, constipation time is long, and patients who need clysis, nurses lay disposable nursing pads on the sickbed when clysis is performed on the patients, but the effect is not great, the excrement flows everywhere, and the sickbed can be polluted. In this way, the workload of medical staff is increased, the bed sheet needs to be changed and washed, meanwhile, the skin of a patient is also stained with excrement, so that skin problems are caused, the skin is damaged, and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a portable enemator capable of separating solid from liquid, so as to solve the problems that a nurse put forward in the background art spreads a disposable nursing pad on a sickbed when enemaing a patient, but the effect is not great, and the sickbed is polluted everywhere due to the excrement flow. In this way, the workload of medical staff is increased, the bed sheet needs to be changed and washed, meanwhile, the skin of a patient is also stained with excrement, so that skin problems are caused, the skin is damaged, and the like.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a but portable enemator of solid-liquid separation, includes enema case, pipe, governing valve, circular arc paster and collecting bag, the bottom surface that enema was deposited the case runs through and switches on the installation and be provided with the pipe, one side of pipe is inside to run through and is provided with governing valve, output one side of pipe is provided with the circular arc paster, and the circular arc paster wholly encircles the setting for the umbelliform to the narrower one side connection in bottom of circular arc paster is provided with transparent collecting bag, the inside intermediate position connection of collecting bag supports fixedly and is provided with the filter screen, top one side surface of circular arc paster is provided with the intubate.

Preferably, the outer surface of the insertion pipe is provided with graduated scales at equal intervals, an elastic sealing rubber sheet is arranged inside one side of the circular arc patch close to the input end of the insertion pipe, a sealing joint is embedded in the elastic sealing rubber sheet and penetrates through the inner part of the sealing joint to be fixedly connected with the output end of the guide pipe, and a sealing plug is connected with the outer surface of one side of the sealing joint close to the guide pipe;

by adopting the technical scheme, the whole enema can be pulled out of the intubation tube after the enema is used, and then the sealing joint is blocked by the sealing plug, so that the tightness of the whole enema during collection is ensured.

Preferably, the edge of the outer surface of the top end of the circular arc patch is provided with an annular adhesive sheet in a surrounding mode, and the edge of the outer surface of the circular arc patch is fixedly connected with a connecting hanging lug at equal intervals;

by adopting the technical scheme, the circular arc patch can be integrally adhered to the anus of a patient by the annular adhesive sheet when the circular arc patch is used, the anus of the patient is integrally wrapped and sealed, the collection effect of the whole later period is ensured, and the whole using effect is better.

Preferably, the outer surface of one side of the collecting bag is provided with marked scales, and a sealing threaded plug is arranged in an embedded penetrating and rotating manner in the outer surface of one side of the collecting bag close to the top end;

adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make wholly through the setting of sealed plug screw when using to be convenient for rotate it and take out, thereby sample the excrement of top inside, be convenient for sample detection, wholly need not whole dismantlement, whole sample is convenient, excellent in use effect.

Preferably, the outer surface of one side of the circular arc patch far away from the bottom end of the cannula is provided with a connector in a pressing, sealing and fixing manner, the top end input end of the collecting bag close to the connector is provided with a mounting head in a sealing manner, and the outer surface of the mounting head is in threaded sealing connection with the inner wall of the connector;

adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make wholly through the dismantlement setting of installation head and connector when using to be convenient for dismantle collection bag and circular arc paster, thereby make the later stage when changing collection bag, need not also dismantle circular arc paster, whole change easy dismounting, whole dismouting is effectual.

Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged around the edge of the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting head, the outer surface of the top end of the sealing ring is abutted against the outer surface of the bottom end of the connector, and friction pads are fixedly arranged around the outer surfaces of the mounting head and the connector;

adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make wholly when using, through the setting of friction pad to when dismantling installation head and connector, be difficult for skidding, whole frictional force improves, whole easy dismounting.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the portable enemator capable of separating solid from liquid comprises:

1. the enemator is integrally arranged through the circular arc patch, the annular adhesive sheet and the collecting bag, so that a patient can be horizontally placed on one side, the circular arc patch and the collecting bag are integrally wrapped and stuck at the anus of the patient through the annular adhesive sheet, excrement of the patient is collected, the excrement can not be discharged to a sickbed, the overall comfort is improved, the workload of medical staff is reduced, meanwhile, bacterial breeding is reduced, meanwhile, a filter screen is arranged in the collecting bag, the filter bag is arranged in a layered mode, excrement and enema liquid are separated conveniently, the follow-up diagnosis operation is facilitated, and the overall use effect is better;

2. when the enemator is used as a whole, the sealing joint and the cannula can shake and change angles through the elastic arrangement of the elastic sealing rubber sheet, so that the enemator is convenient to insert, the whole use is more convenient, meanwhile, the medical staff can conveniently measure the amount of excrement through the marked scale arrangement on the surface of the collecting bag, and the medical staff can conveniently know the excretion condition of the patient;

3. this enemator is whole when using, through the setting of connector and installation head, make whole can dismantle the collection area alone, need not to dismantle the circular arc paster is whole, improve holistic change efficiency, it is more convenient to use entirely, simultaneously through the setting of sealed screw thread stopper, thereby be convenient for the doctor to open it rotates, draw the chemical examination to patient's stool, the whole operation is more convenient, encircle the setting through the friction pad simultaneously, make whole when rotating the dismouting with connector and installation head again, be difficult for skidding improves frictional force, guarantee the stability of whole dismouting, whole result of use is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a circular arc patch and cannula mounting perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a split perspective structure of a cannula and a sealing joint according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a split three-dimensional structure of a connector and a mounting head according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an enema storage box; 2. a conduit; 3. adjusting a valve; 4. arc paster; 5. a collection bag; 6. an annular adhesive sheet; 7. a cannula; 8. elastic sealing rubber sheets; 9. sealing the joint; 10. a graduated scale; 11. a connector; 12. a mounting head; 13. a seal ring; 14. a friction pad; 15. a filter screen; 16. marking a scale; 17. sealing the threaded plug; 18. connecting a hanging lug; 19. and (5) sealing plugs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a but portable enema of solid-liquid separation, including enema deposit case 1, pipe 2, regulating valve 3, circular arc paster 4, collecting bag 5, cyclic annular viscose piece 6, intubate 7, elastic sealing film 8, sealing joint 9, scale 10, connector 11, installation head 12, sealing washer 13, friction pad 14, filter screen 15, mark scale 16, sealed screw plug 17, connect hangers 18 and sealing plug 19, the bottom surface of enema deposit case 1 runs through and switches on and installs pipe 2, one side of pipe 2 is inside to run through and switch on and is provided with regulating valve 3, one side of the output of pipe 2 is provided with circular arc paster 4, and circular arc paster 4 wholly is umbrella shape and encircles and set up, and the narrower one side of bottom of circular arc paster 4 is connected and is provided with transparent collecting bag 5, the inside intermediate position connection support of collecting bag 5 is fixedly provided with filter screen 15, top one side surface of circular arc paster 4 is provided with intubate 7;

when the device is used wholly, firstly, one end of the catheter 2 and one end of the cannula 7 penetrate through the inside of the sealing joint 9, meanwhile, an appropriate amount of enema is injected into the enema storage box 1, meanwhile, the size of the infusion flow rate is controlled through the adjusting valve 3, then the patient lies on one side, one end of the cannula 7 is inserted into the anus of the patient by medical staff, the insertion depth is known through observing the graduated scale 10 on the side edge of the cannula 7 in the insertion process, after the insertion depth is inserted into a proper position, the circular arc patch 4 is wholly unfolded, one side of the circular arc patch 4 is provided with the annular adhesive sheet 6 towards the anus of the patient, then the protective diaphragm on the outer side of the circular arc patch 6 is torn, and then the anus of the patient is attached, and the patient needs to be attached in the attaching process, so that one side of the circular arc patch 4 is attached to the upper side of the femoral groove, and the other side of the circular arc patch is attached to the position of the anus of the patient, thereby ensuring the tightness of the whole attaching, ensuring that the whole is not easy to leak when excreting, and the whole use effect is better;

after the whole fixed completion of inserting, begin to carry out the enema this moment, after the enema liquid that pours into patient inside reaches a certain amount, the patient's internal desire of defecation that has this moment, the enema liquid that pours into the body can mix with the excrement and urine in vivo, and then discharge the excrement and urine of internal portion to external, the excrement and urine of the discharge external portion is concentrated by circular arc paster 4 and the collecting bag 5 in the outside this moment and is collected, thereby make the excrement can not discharge to the sick bed, thereby improve holistic comfort level and reduce medical personnel work load, reduce bacterial growing simultaneously, whole result of use is better.

The surface equidistant scale 10 that is provided with of intubate 7, circular arc paster 4 is close to the inside sealed film 8 of elasticity that is provided with of one side of intubate 7 input, the inside embedded type of sealed film 8 runs through and is provided with sealed joint 9, the inside that sealed joint 9 was run through to the input of intubate 7 is connected fixedly with the output of pipe 2, sealed joint 9 is close to one side external surface connection of pipe 2 is provided with sealing plug 19, through the holistic elasticity performance setting of sealed film 8 in the use, thereby make the sealed joint 9 of installing in the centre rock at will and change holistic angle, wholly when aiming at intubate 7, it is more convenient, holistic result of use is better, guarantee holistic installation leakproofness simultaneously, can follow sealed joint 9's inside with intubate 7 after the whole enema simultaneously, afterwards, be blocked sealed joint 9 through sealing plug 19, thereby the leakproofness when guaranteeing the whole use.

The annular adhesive sheet 6 is arranged on the edge of the outer surface of the top end of the circular arc patch 4 in a surrounding mode, the connecting lugs 18 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the edge of the outer surface of the circular arc patch 4, and the circular arc patch 4 is integrally arranged in a using mode through the annular adhesive sheet 6, so that the circular arc patch is integrally arranged on the anus of a patient in a sealing mode when the circular arc patch is used, the integral collecting effect and the collecting tightness are guaranteed, meanwhile, the circular arc patch is integrally arranged through the peripheral connecting lugs 18, the external binding band is connected, surrounding and pulled to be tightly fastened, the integral laminating performance and the stability of the circular arc patch 4 are guaranteed, the integral collecting effect is guaranteed, and the using effect is better when the circular arc patch is integrally used.

The mark scale 16 is arranged on one side outer surface of the collecting bag 5, the seal thread plug 17 is arranged in an embedded penetrating and rotating mode on one side outer surface of the collecting bag 5, and when the collecting bag is used, medical staff can observe the excretion of a patient through the mark scale 16 on the outer side of the collecting bag 5, so that the physical condition of the patient is known, and meanwhile, the seal thread plug 17 can be rotated and opened when the collecting bag is used, so that the upper-layer excrement can be conveniently sampled and detected, the collecting bag is more convenient to sample, the collecting bag 5 is not required to be detached integrally, and the collecting bag is simple in whole operation and convenient to use.

The circular arc paster 4 is kept away from the bottom one side surface pressfitting sealed fixed connection of intubate 7 and is provided with connector 11, the top input sealing connection that collecting bag 5 is close to connector 11 is provided with installation head 12, and be threaded sealing connection between the surface of installation head 12 and the inner wall of connector 11, make the device wholly after using certain time, when the excrement of collecting bag 5 inside needs to clear up, the collecting bag 5 wholly need change, medical personnel only need rotate between installation head 12 and the connector 11 of collecting bag 5 one side, thereby dismantle between messenger's installation head 12 and the connector 11 and break away from, thereby make collecting bag 5 and circular arc paster 4 split, afterwards fix it in one side of circular arc paster 4 with new collecting bag 5 according to above-mentioned method, thereby make wholly need not to change circular arc paster 4 and collecting bag 5 wholly when changing, wholly is more convenient when changing, improve and change efficiency, guarantee holistic result of use.

The bottom inner wall edge of installation head 12 is gone up and is encircleed and is provided with sealing washer 13, and the top surface of sealing washer 13 is contradicted the laminating with the bottom surface of connector 11, the installation head 12 is all encircleed the laminating with the surface of connector 11 and is fixedly provided with friction pad 14, whole conflict setting through sealing washer 13 simultaneously when using, thereby make the leakproofness of connecting the installation between circular arc paster 4 and the collection bag 5 higher, holistic collecting effect is better, wholly be difficult for revealing, simultaneously when using, through set up friction pad 14 at the surface of installation head 12 and connector 11, thereby make medical personnel rotate the dismouting when changing at wearing gloves, can improve frictional force, thereby make wholly when rotating the dismouting, the atress effect is better, wholly be difficult for skidding, make whole dismouting more convenient, whole dismouting effect is better, guarantee holistic stability in use.

Working principle: when the portable enemator capable of separating solid from liquid is used, the filter screen 15 is arranged in the collecting bag 5, so that when excrement is collected as a whole, enema liquid passes through the inside of the top end of the collecting bag 5 along with excrement, then the enema liquid flows into the inside of the bottom end of the collecting bag 5 to accumulate, and the excrement is reserved in the inside of the top end of the collecting bag 5, so that the excrement and the enema liquid are subjected to solid-liquid separation, the later sampling detection is convenient, the overall use effect is better, the overall practicability is improved, standard parts used by the portable enemator can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the attached drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt the conventional connection modes in the prior art, and details which are not described in detail in the specification are well known in the prior art of a person skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but portable enema ware of solid-liquid separation, includes enema liquid storage box (1), pipe (2), governing valve (3), circular arc paster (4) and collecting bag (5), its characterized in that: the enema is deposited the bottom surface of case (1) and is run through and lead through the installation and be provided with pipe (2), one side of pipe (2) is inside to run through and is provided with governing valve (3), output one side of pipe (2) is provided with circular arc paster (4), and circular arc paster (4) wholly encircle the setting for the umbelliform to the narrower one side connection in bottom of circular arc paster (4) is provided with transparent collecting bag (5), the inside intermediate position connection of collecting bag (5) supports fixedly and is provided with filter screen (15), top one side surface of circular arc paster (4) is provided with intubate (7).

2. The portable solid-liquid separation enema according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a catheter, including intubate (7), circular arc paster (4), sealing film (8) are provided with in the inside one side that is close to intubate (7) input to surface equidistant scale (10), the inside embedded of sealing film (8) is provided with sealing joint (9) that runs through, the inside that sealing joint (9) are run through to the input of intubate (7) is connected fixedly with the output of pipe (2), sealing joint (9) are provided with sealing plug (19) near one side external surface connection of pipe (2).

3. The portable solid-liquid separation enema according to claim 1, wherein: annular sticky films (6) are arranged on the edge of the outer surface of the top end of the circular arc patch (4) in a surrounding mode, and connecting lugs (18) are fixedly connected with the edge of the outer surface of the circular arc patch (4) at equal intervals.

4. The portable solid-liquid separation enema according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of one side of the collecting bag (5) is provided with marked scales (16), and a sealing threaded plug (17) is arranged in an embedded penetrating rotation mode on the outer surface of one side of the collecting bag (5) close to the top end.

5. The portable solid-liquid separation enema according to claim 1, wherein: the circular arc paster (4) is kept away from bottom one side surface pressfitting sealing fixed connection of intubate (7) and is provided with connector (11), the top input sealing connection that collecting bag (5) are close to connector (11) is provided with installation head (12), and is threaded sealing connection between the surface of installation head (12) and the inner wall of connector (11).

6. The portable solid-liquid separation enemator according to claim 5, wherein: the sealing ring (13) is arranged on the edge of the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting head (12) in a surrounding mode, the outer surface of the top end of the sealing ring (13) is abutted to the outer surface of the bottom end of the connector (11), and friction pads (14) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the mounting head (12) and the connector (11) in a surrounding mode.