CN219158795U

CN219158795U - Multifunctional full-open window capable of being synchronized up and down

Info

Publication number: CN219158795U
Application number: CN202222860381.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 寿松涛
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jiuyou Door And Window Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jiuyou Door And Window Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional full-open window capable of being synchronous up and down, belongs to the technical field of doors and windows, and solves the problem that an existing window is poor in ventilation effect. The utility model discloses a multifunctional full-open window capable of being synchronized up and down, which comprises a window body and a frame body, wherein the window body can be divided into an upper window body at the upper part and a lower window body at the lower part, the frame body can be divided into an upper frame body at the upper part and a lower frame body at the lower part, a moving mechanism is arranged on the frame body and comprises a first moving mechanism arranged on the upper frame body and a second moving mechanism arranged on the lower frame body, a synchronizing mechanism is arranged between the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism, and the window body is hinged with the synchronizing mechanism.

Description

Multifunctional full-open window capable of being synchronized up and down

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of doors and windows, and particularly relates to a multifunctional full-open window capable of being synchronized up and down.

Background

At present, a general building adopts a semi-open window, which comprises two windows capable of sliding horizontally, when the window is used, one window can only slide to the front side or the rear side of the other window, and the through area is only half of the occupied space, so that the ventilation performance is poor, and when a fire disaster is sent, the window cannot be completely opened, so that fire fighters are often caused to rescue the fire disaster and not easily or are trapped in the indoor personnel to escape, and serious losses are caused to personnel and finance.

In order to solve the above problems, for example, the patent of the utility model with the publication number of CN1067135C discloses a heat-sensitive automatic full-open window, wherein a glass plate with the area slightly larger than 1/2 of the window frame area is arranged at the upper part of the window frame so as to shield wind, rain and dust and lighting views, a U-shaped metal clamping strip is attached to the lower edge of the glass plate, a parallel sliding rail and a left and right parallel sliding supporting button are fixedly arranged on the lower edge of the glass plate, and the supporting button is connected with a built-in hand lever mechanism and opens and closes the window.

Although the above patent solves the problem of facilitating the opening of the window in the event of fire, it does not completely solve the problem of poor ventilation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a multifunctional full-open window with good ventilation effect and synchronous up and down.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a synchronous multi-functional full-open window from top to bottom, includes window form and framework, the window form can divide into the last window form on upper portion and the lower window form of lower part, the framework can divide into the last framework on upper portion and the lower framework of lower part, be equipped with moving mechanism on the framework, moving mechanism is including setting up the first moving mechanism on last framework and setting up the second moving mechanism on the lower framework, its characterized in that, first moving mechanism with be equipped with synchro mechanism between the second moving mechanism, the window form with synchro mechanism articulates.

The window body can realize horizontal movement through the moving mechanism, and can be opened and closed because the window body is connected with the synchronous mechanism in a hinged mode.

In the multifunctional full-open window with the up-down synchronization function, the first moving mechanism comprises a first gear and a first rack horizontally arranged on the side part of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, the first rack is fixed on the upper frame body, the second moving mechanism comprises a second gear and a second rack horizontally arranged on the side part of the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the second rack, and the second rack is fixed on the lower frame body.

In the multifunctional full-open window with the up-down synchronization function, the first gear and the second gear are identical in size and tooth pitch, the first rack and the second rack are identical in tooth pitch and other characteristics, and the first gear and the second gear rotate for the same angle and can move for the same distance.

The first gear and the second gear are the same, and the first rack and the second rack are the same, so that the distance of the gears moving on the racks is kept the same as long as the rotation angles of the gears are the same.

In the multifunctional full-open window with the up-down synchronization function, the synchronization mechanism comprises an upper hinge shaft, a synchronization rod and a lower hinge shaft, the first gear is connected to the upper hinge shaft, and the second gear is connected to the lower hinge shaft.

In the multifunctional full-open window with the up-down synchronization function, a synchronizing rod is arranged between the upper hinge shaft and the lower hinge shaft to connect the first gear, the upper hinge shaft, the synchronizing rod, the lower hinge shaft and the second gear into an integrated structure.

The first gear and the second gear are connected into a whole, which is equivalent to the fact that the rotation angles of the first gear and the second gear are consistent in real time, and the first gear and the second gear are respectively meshed with the first rack and the second rack, so that the moving distances of the first gear and the second gear are consistent in real time, and the upper hinge shaft, the synchronous rod and the lower hinge shaft are always vertical in the horizontal moving process.

In the above-mentioned multifunctional full-open window with synchronous up and down, the upper window body and the lower window body are hinged with the upper hinge shaft and the lower hinge shaft respectively.

The upper window body is hinged on the upper hinge shaft, the lower window body is hinged on the lower hinge shaft, the whole window body can rotate by taking the hinge shaft as the axle center, the opening and closing of the window body are realized, and the ventilation effect is best when the window body is completely opened.

In the multifunctional fully-opened window with the up-down synchronization function, the first guiding mechanisms for guiding the horizontal movement of the upper hinge shaft are arranged on two sides of the upper hinge shaft, and the second guiding mechanisms for guiding the horizontal movement of the lower hinge shaft are arranged on two sides of the lower hinge shaft.

In the above-mentioned multi-functional full-open window of synchronous from top to bottom, first guiding mechanism is including locating on the upper window body and being located the upper guide plate of upper hinge axle both sides and set up the first guide rail on the upper frame body, the upper guide plate with first guide rail sliding connection.

In the above-mentioned multi-functional full-open window of synchronous from top to bottom, second guiding mechanism is including locating on the lower window body and being located the lower deflector of articulated shaft both sides and setting up the second guide rail on the lower framework, lower deflector with second guide rail sliding connection.

The guiding mechanism provides guiding effect for the horizontal movement of the window body, and the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are respectively in sliding connection with the first guide rail and the second guide rail, so that the horizontal movement of the window body is more stable.

In the multifunctional full-open window with the up-down synchronization, a screen window is arranged in the frame body, and the upper end and the lower end of the screen window are in sliding connection with the frame body.

The setting of screen window can prevent the entering of mosquito when the window body is opened, also does not influence ventilation effect basically simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the window body horizontally moves through the arrangement of the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism, meanwhile, the window body is hinged on the upper hinge shaft and the lower hinge shaft, the rotating opening and closing can be realized, the first gear of the first moving mechanism and the second gear of the second moving mechanism are connected through the synchronizing rod, the upper hinge shaft and the lower hinge shaft to realize synchronization, when the window body is in an open state, the gravity center of the window body is always deviated from the vertical line where the hinge shaft is located, namely, the window body is in an eccentric state, at the moment, the stress at the upper and lower connecting positions of the window body and the frame body is different, the difference of the moving distance of the upper and lower ends of the window body is easily caused, the blocking is easily generated during the horizontal movement, but the synchronizing rod is arranged in the scheme to synchronize the connection of the first gear and the second gear, the rotating angle of the first gear and the second gear is kept consistent, and the gear and the rack are meshed to be arranged, the upper hinge shaft and the lower hinge shaft are always moved the same distance, the same as the upper hinge shaft, the synchronizing rod and the lower hinge shaft are always in a vertical straight line, the stable horizontal movement of the window body is realized, in addition, the horizontal movement of the window body can be realized, the window body can be guided to move horizontally, and the window body can be completely moved, and the window body can be opened and moved horizontally, and can be guided to the user can be completely, and opened according to the horizontal movement state.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a simplified structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure of the upper window;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure of the lower window.

In the figure, 1, an upper frame; 2. a lower frame; 3. a window is arranged on the upper part; 4. a lower window; 5. a first moving mechanism; 51. a first gear; 52. a first rack; 6. a second moving mechanism; 61. a second gear; 62. a second rack; 7. an upper hinge shaft; 8. a lower hinge shaft; 9. a synchronizing lever; 10. a first guide mechanism; 101. an upper guide plate; 102. a first guide rail; 11. a second guide mechanism; 111. a lower guide plate; 112. a second guide rail; 12. and a screen window.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the multifunctional full-open window capable of synchronizing up and down comprises a window body and a frame body, wherein the window body can be divided into an upper window body 3 at the upper part and a lower window body 4 at the lower part, the frame body can be divided into an upper frame body 1 at the upper part and a lower frame body 2 at the lower part, a moving mechanism is arranged on the frame body, the moving mechanism comprises a first moving mechanism 5 arranged on the upper frame body 1 and a second moving mechanism 6 arranged on the lower frame body 2, a synchronizing mechanism is arranged between the first moving mechanism 5 and the second moving mechanism 6, the window body is hinged with the synchronizing mechanism, the first moving mechanism 5 comprises a first gear 51 and a first rack 52 horizontally arranged on the side part of the first gear 51, the first gear 51 is meshed with the first rack 52, the first rack 52 is fixed on the upper frame body 1, the second moving mechanism 6 comprises a second gear 61 and a second rack 62 horizontally arranged on the side part of the second gear 61, the second gear 61 and the second rack 62 are meshed, the second rack 62 is fixed on the lower frame 2, the first gear 51 and the second gear 61 are the same in size and the same in tooth pitch, the first rack 52 and the second rack 62 are the same in tooth pitch and the like, the first gear 51 and the second gear 61 are rotated by the same angle and can move by the same distance, the synchronizing mechanism comprises an upper hinge shaft 7, a synchronizing rod 9 and a lower hinge shaft 8, the first gear 51 is connected to the upper hinge shaft 7, the second gear 61 is connected to the lower hinge shaft 8, a synchronizing rod 9 is arranged between the upper hinge shaft 7 and the lower hinge shaft 8 to connect the first gear 51, the upper hinge shaft 7, the synchronizing rod 9, the lower hinge shaft 8 and the second gear 61 into an integral structure, and the upper window 3 and the lower window 4 are hinged with the upper hinge shaft 7 and the lower hinge shaft 8 respectively.

Specifically, the window body is hinged with the upper hinge shaft 7 and the lower hinge shaft 8, the window body can rotate by taking the hinge shaft as the axis, the opening and closing functions are further realized, the window body can horizontally move through the moving mechanism, the first gear 51 and the second gear 61 respectively reach a meshing state with the first rack 52 and the second rack 62, the hinge shaft and the synchronizing rod 9 are connected between the two gears to form an integral structure, the rotation angles of the first gear 51 and the second gear 61 are consistent in real time, the center of gravity of the window body is positioned outside the supporting shaft when the window body is in an open state, namely, when the window body is forced to horizontally move, if the synchronizing mechanism is not needed, the upper end and the lower end of the window body are difficult to move by the same displacement at any time due to different stress at the upper and lower connecting positions of the window body and the frame body, and the deviation of the window body can be caused. The action of first gear 51 and second gear 61 has been synchronized to synchronizing lever 9 and articulated shaft of this scheme, makes its moment keep unanimous turned angle, adds the same rack, can realize that first moving mechanism 5 and second moving mechanism 6 keep unanimous displacement in real time, avoids producing the deviation and the card of window form in horizontal migration in-process, reinforcing stability.

In this embodiment, preferably, the two sides of the upper hinge shaft 7 are provided with the first guiding mechanism 10 for guiding the horizontal movement of the upper hinge shaft 7, the two sides of the lower hinge shaft 8 are provided with the second guiding mechanism 11 for guiding the horizontal movement of the lower hinge shaft 8, the first guiding mechanism 10 comprises the upper guiding plate 101 arranged on the upper window 3 and positioned at the two sides of the upper hinge shaft 7 and the first guiding rail 102 arranged on the upper frame 1, the upper guiding plate 101 is slidably connected with the first guiding rail 102, the second guiding mechanism 11 comprises the lower guiding plate 111 arranged on the lower window 4 and positioned at the two sides of the lower hinge shaft 8 and the second guiding rail 112 arranged on the lower frame 2, and the lower guiding plate 111 is slidably connected with the second guiding rail 112.

Further, the first guide mechanism 10 and the second guide mechanism 11 are arranged to limit the movement of the upper hinge shaft 7 and the lower hinge shaft 8 in the horizontal direction inside and outside the frame, the upper guide plate 101 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 102, and the lower guide plate 111 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 112, in other words, the hinge shaft is ensured to move only in the transverse slot of the frame, so that the stability of the horizontal movement is improved.

In this embodiment, preferably, a screen window 12 is provided in the frame, and the upper and lower ends of the screen window 12 are slidably connected to the frame. On the premise of not affecting the air permeability as much as possible, the screen window achieves the effect of preventing mosquitoes from entering.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the window is horizontally moved, the upper hinge shaft 7 can drive the first gear 51 to rotate along the first rack 52, the upper guide plate 101 slides along the first guide rail 102, the second gear 61 rotates along the second rack 62, and the lower guide plate 111 slides along the second guide rail 112, as the upper hinge shaft 7 and the lower hinge shaft 8 are connected together by the synchronizing rod 9, the first gear 51 connected to the upper hinge shaft 7 and the second gear 61 connected to the lower hinge shaft 8 keep the same rotation angle at any time, the tooth distances of the two gear sizes are the same, and the two racks are the same, so that the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism always keep the same movement distance, namely, the upper end and the lower end of the window always synchronously move, thereby reducing the blocking generated in the window horizontal movement process, ensuring higher stability, the guide mechanism can guide the hinge shaft, limiting the horizontal movement of the hinge shaft in the frame, ensuring that the window horizontally moves more stably, and the window can be rotated to be opened or closed by the window, and the window can be rotated to the outside by the window 90 degrees when the window is required to be opened or closed by the hinge shaft.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a synchronous multi-functional full-open window from top to bottom, includes window form and framework, the window form can divide into upper window form (3) on upper portion and lower window form (4) of lower part, the framework can divide into upper frame body (1) on upper portion and lower frame body (2) of lower part, be equipped with moving mechanism on the framework, moving mechanism is including setting up first moving mechanism (5) on upper frame body (1) and setting up second moving mechanism (6) on lower frame body (2), its characterized in that, first moving mechanism (5) with be equipped with synchro mechanism between second moving mechanism (6), the window form with synchro mechanism articulates.

2. The multifunctional full-open window synchronous up and down according to claim 1, wherein the first moving mechanism (5) comprises a first gear (51) and a first rack (52) horizontally arranged on the side part of the first gear (51), the first gear (51) and the first rack (52) are meshed, the first rack (52) is fixed on the upper frame (1), the second moving mechanism (6) comprises a second gear (61) and a second rack (62) horizontally arranged on the side part of the second gear (61), the second gear (61) and the second rack (62) are meshed, and the second rack (62) is fixed on the lower frame (2).

3. The multifunctional full-open window with up-down synchronization according to claim 2, wherein the first gear (51) and the second gear (61) have the same size and the same tooth pitch, the first rack (52) and the second rack (62) have the same tooth pitch and the like, and the first gear (51) and the second gear (61) rotate by the same angle and can move by the same distance.

4. A multifunctional full-open window with up-down synchronization according to claim 3, characterized in that the synchronization mechanism comprises an upper hinge shaft (7), a synchronization rod (9) and a lower hinge shaft (8), the first gear (51) is connected to the upper hinge shaft (7), and the second gear (61) is connected to the lower hinge shaft (8).

5. The multifunctional full-open window synchronous up and down according to claim 4, wherein a synchronizing rod (9) is arranged between the upper hinge shaft (7) and the lower hinge shaft (8) to connect the first gear (51), the upper hinge shaft (7), the synchronizing rod (9), the lower hinge shaft (8) and the second gear (61) into an integral structure.

6. A multi-functional full-open window with up-down synchronization according to claim 5, characterized in that said upper window (3) and said lower window (4) are hinged with said upper hinge shaft (7) and said lower hinge shaft (8), respectively.

7. A multifunctional full-open window with up-down synchronization according to claim 4, 5 or 6, characterized in that, the two sides of the upper hinge shaft (7) are provided with a first guiding mechanism (10) for guiding the horizontal movement of the upper hinge shaft (7), and the two sides of the lower hinge shaft (8) are provided with a second guiding mechanism (11) for guiding the horizontal movement of the lower hinge shaft (8).

8. The multifunctional full-open window with up-down synchronization according to claim 7, wherein the first guiding mechanism (10) comprises an upper guiding plate (101) arranged on the upper window body (3) and positioned at two sides of the upper hinge shaft (7) and a first guiding rail (102) arranged on the upper frame body (1), and the upper guiding plate (101) is in sliding connection with the first guiding rail (102).

9. The multifunctional full-open window according to claim 7 or the above-below synchronization, wherein the second guiding mechanism (11) comprises a lower guiding plate (111) arranged on the lower window body (4) and positioned at two sides of the lower hinge shaft (8) and a second guiding rail (112) arranged on the lower frame body (2), and the lower guiding plate (111) and the second guiding rail (112) are in sliding connection.

10. A multifunctional full-open window with up-down synchronization according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, wherein a screen window (12) is arranged in the frame body, and the upper end and the lower end of the screen window (12) are connected with the frame body in a sliding manner.