CN219155458U

CN219155458U - Unloading device

Info

Publication number: CN219155458U
Application number: CN202320239444.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹耀斌
Original assignee: Tinghe Shanghai Automation Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Tinghe Shanghai Automation Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-17
Filing date: 2023-02-17
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device, and relates to the technical field of logistics sorting. Including the discharge swash plate, discharge swash plate top surface is provided with sliding structure, and discharge swash plate both ends symmetry is fixed with the curb plate, is provided with adjustment structure on the discharge swash plate, and adjustment structure is including evenly setting up a plurality of sliding plates on the discharge swash plate, all is fixed with U type connecting plate on the sliding plate, and U type connecting plate curb plate is fixed with spacing slider to medial surface symmetry, and U type connecting plate bottom plate contacts sliding connection with the discharge swash plate bottom surface. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the adjusting structure and the displacement sensor, when the unloading channel of the device is required to be adjusted, the controller controls the telescopic rod to sequentially carry out movement adjustment on the sliding plate and the U-shaped connecting plate according to the information of the displacement sensor, at the moment, the limiting slide block moves in the sliding groove, the bottom plate of the U-shaped connecting plate slides under the limit of the limiting rod, and the width of the unloading channel is convenient to adjust, so that the adjustment is more convenient.

Description

Unloading device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to a discharging device.

Background

The logistics sorting is to stack the articles according to the variety, the warehouse-in and warehouse-out sequence, and the goods are usually discharged according to the specification of the articles.

The Chinese patent publication No. CN208898157U discloses a discharging device, which comprises a discharging bracket, a discharging bottom plate and a plurality of spacing blocks, wherein the discharging bottom plate is obliquely arranged on the discharging bracket, the plurality of spacing blocks are vertically arranged on the discharging bottom plate and are movably connected with the discharging bottom plate, and adjacent spacing blocks and the discharging bottom plate form a discharging channel with adjustable width.

According to the technical scheme, the width of the unloading channel can be reasonably adjusted according to the size of the goods to be sorted, the gap between the width of the unloading channel and the size of the goods can be automatically selected to be reduced, and the space utilization rate of the unloading channel is improved. However, in the practical use process of the device, the width of the unloading channel is troublesome to adjust, the screw needs to be detached by a tool, and when the width is adjusted, the slide block and the slide rail are fixed by the tool mounting screw, so that the adjustment is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a discharging device, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a discharge device, including the discharge swash plate, the discharge swash plate top surface is provided with sliding structure, discharge swash plate both ends symmetry is fixed with the curb plate, be provided with adjustment structure on the discharge swash plate, adjustment structure is including evenly setting up a plurality of sliding plates on the discharge swash plate, all be fixed with U type connecting plate on the sliding plate, U type connecting plate curb plate inboard side symmetry is fixed with spacing slider, U type connecting plate bottom plate contacts sliding connection with the discharge swash plate bottom surface, the discharge swash plate bottom surface evenly is fixed with a plurality of fixed plates, be located between two fixed plates of the outside symmetry and be fixed with the gag lever post, be connected with the telescopic link between the adjacent fixed plate of U type connecting plate and one side thereof, discharge swash plate bottom surface both ends symmetry is fixed with the connection side piece, the connection side piece bottom surface is fixed with and connects the transverse block, it is provided with elevation structure to connect the transverse block below.

Preferably, the U-shaped connecting plate is fixed with the inclined planes on two sides of the sliding plate and is integrated with the inclined planes on two sides of the sliding plate, the unloading inclined plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the limiting sliding block, the fixed plate is arranged in the middle of a channel formed by the side plate, the sliding plate and the adjacent sliding plate, and the bottom plate of the U-shaped connecting plate is sleeved on the limiting rod and is in sliding connection with the limiting rod.

Preferably, the sliding structure comprises a plurality of grooves uniformly formed in the top surface of the unloading inclined plate, a plurality of connecting rods are uniformly fixed in the grooves, rolling rollers are sleeved on the connecting rods, and the rolling rollers are in rotary connection with the connecting rods.

Preferably, the lifting structure comprises a lifting tube fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the connecting transverse block, a screw is inserted in the lifting tube, a bottom plate is arranged below the screw, an arch plate is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, the screw is inserted in the arch plate, a plurality of sleeves are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting transverse block, and a limiting column fixed with the bottom plate is inserted in the lower end of each sleeve.

Preferably, the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with a motor, the motor is fixed with the arch plate, a thread groove matched with the external thread of the screw rod is formed in the inner wall of the lifting tube, and the limit column is in sliding connection with the sleeve.

Preferably, a plurality of rolling wheels are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, movable push rods are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the bottom plate, a controller is arranged on each movable push rod positioned on one side, and displacement sensors are correspondingly arranged on the tops between the sliding plates and the side plates and between the sliding plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this discharge device, through the setting of adjusting structure and displacement sensor, when need adjusting the discharge passageway of the device, the controller control telescopic link is according to displacement sensor's information to whole the moving adjustment of sliding plate and U type connecting plate in proper order, and at this moment, spacing slider removes in the sliding tray, and U type connecting plate bottom plate slides under the spacing of gag lever post, conveniently adjusts discharge passageway width for it is more convenient to adjust.

In addition, through the setting of elevation structure, receive the high adjusting the device of goods as required, the controller control motor starts, and the motor drives the screw rod and rotates for lifter, sleeve pipe and connection transverse block are whole to go on lifting movement under the rotation effect of screw rod and the spacing effect of spacing post, thereby are convenient for adjust the height of discharge swash plate, better improvement the suitability of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a discharge sloping plate; 101. a groove; 102. a rolling roller; 103. a side plate; 2. a sliding plate; 201. a U-shaped connecting plate; 202. a limit sliding block; 203. a telescopic rod; 204. a fixing plate; 205. a limit rod; 3. connecting the side blocks; 301. connecting the transverse blocks; 302. a lifting tube; 303. a screw; 304. a sleeve; 305. a limit column; 306. a bottom plate; 4. a displacement sensor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, it should be understood that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to actual scale, e.g., the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers for ease of description.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, no further detailed discussion or description thereof will be necessary in the following description of the figures.

In the existing unloading process, the width of the unloading channel is generally determined by the width of the largest size of the goods, the occupied area of the unloading device is large because the width of the unloading channel is fixed, and when the small-size goods are unloaded by the unloading channel with the width of the largest size of the goods, the space utilization rate of the unloading channel is low, so that the adjustable unloading channel is needed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a discharge device, including discharge swash plate 1, discharge swash plate 1 top surface is provided with sliding structure, discharge swash plate 1 both ends symmetry is fixed with curb plate 103, be provided with adjustment structure on the discharge swash plate 1, adjustment structure is including evenly setting up a plurality of sliding plates 2 on discharge swash plate 1, all be fixed with U type connecting plate 201 on the sliding plate 2, U type connecting plate 201 curb plate 103 is fixed with spacing slider 202 to medial surface symmetry, U type connecting plate 201 hypoplastron and discharge swash plate 1 bottom surface contact sliding connection, discharge swash plate 1 bottom surface evenly is fixed with a plurality of fixed plates 204, be located between two fixed plates 204 of the outside symmetry and be fixed with gag lever post 205, be connected with telescopic link 203 between the adjacent fixed plate 204 of U type connecting plate 201 and one side thereof, discharge swash plate 1 bottom surface both ends symmetry is fixed with connection side piece 3, connection side piece 3 bottom surface is fixed with connection transverse piece 301, be provided with elevation structure below connection transverse piece 301, U type connecting plate 201 is fixed and sliding plate 2 both sides inclined plane looks and as an organic whole, set up the spread groove with spacing slider 202 looks adaptation on the discharge swash plate 1, fixed plate 204 sets up and sliding plate 2 and the adjacent sliding plate 205 and form the spacing sleeve with the adjacent sliding plate 205.

As a specific embodiment, the sliding structure includes a plurality of grooves 101 uniformly formed in the top surface of the unloading swash plate 1, a plurality of connecting rods are uniformly fixed in the grooves 101, rolling rollers 102 are sleeved on the connecting rods, the rolling rollers 102 are rotationally connected with the connecting rods, and it is noted that when the goods slide downwards on the unloading swash plate 1 to move and unload, the rolling rollers 102 reduce the friction force between the goods and the unloading swash plate 1, and the situation that the goods are blocked is avoided to a certain extent.

As a specific embodiment, the lifting structure comprises a lifting tube 302 fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of a connecting transverse block 301, a screw 303 is inserted in the lifting tube 302, a bottom plate 306 is arranged below the screw 303, a arch plate is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 306, the screw 303 is inserted in the arch plate diaphragm, a plurality of sleeves 304 are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting transverse block 301, a limit post 305 fixed with the bottom plate 306 is inserted in the lower end of each sleeve 304, a motor is connected to the bottom end of each screw 303, the motor is fixed with the arch plate, a thread groove matched with the external thread of the screw 303 is formed in the inner wall of the lifting tube 302, the limit post 305 is slidably connected with the sleeve 304, the height of goods is adjusted according to requirements through the arrangement of the lifting structure, the motor is controlled by a controller to start the motor, and the motor drives the screw 303 to rotate, so that the lifting tube 302, the sleeves 304 and the connecting transverse block 301 are integrally lifted and moved under the rotation action of the screw 303 and the limit action of the limit post 305, and the applicability of the device is improved conveniently.

As a specific embodiment, a plurality of rolling wheels are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 306, moving push rods are symmetrically fixed on two ends of the bottom plate 306, the moving push rods are of an inverted U shape, the device is convenient to move, the position of the device is changed, a controller is arranged on the moving push rods on one side, the controller is electrically connected with a motor, a telescopic rod 203 and a displacement sensor 4, the displacement sensor 4 monitors the distances between the adjacent sliding plates 2 and the side plates 103 in real time, the distance between the adjacent sliding plates is convenient to adjust, the displacement sensor 4 is correspondingly arranged on the tops between the sliding plates 2 and the side plates 103 and between the adjacent sliding plates 2, and when the unloading channels of the device are required to be adjusted through the arrangement of an adjusting structure and the displacement sensor 4, the controller controls the telescopic rod 203 to sequentially move and adjust the whole sliding plates 2 and the U-shaped connecting plates 201 according to the information of the displacement sensor 4, at the moment, the limiting sliding blocks 202 move in the sliding grooves, and the lower plates of the U-shaped connecting plates 201 slide under the limiting positions of the limiting rods 205, so that the width of the unloading channels can be adjusted conveniently.

The above controller, the rolling roller 102, the displacement sensor 4, and the telescopic rod 203 are conventional, and therefore the operation principle thereof will not be explained here too much.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Discharge device, comprising a discharge swash plate (1), characterized in that: the top surface of the unloading inclined plate (1) is provided with a sliding structure, side plates (103) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the unloading inclined plate (1), an adjusting structure is arranged on the unloading inclined plate (1), the adjusting structure comprises a plurality of sliding plates (2) which are uniformly arranged on the unloading inclined plate (1), U-shaped connecting plates (201) are uniformly fixed on the sliding plates (2), limit sliding blocks (202) are symmetrically fixed on the inner sides of the side plates of the U-shaped connecting plates (201), the bottom plates of the U-shaped connecting plates (201) are in contact sliding connection with the bottom surfaces of the unloading inclined plate (1), a plurality of fixing plates (204) are uniformly fixed on the bottom surfaces of the unloading inclined plate (1), limit rods (205) are symmetrically fixed between two fixing plates (204) which are positioned at the outermost side, telescopic rods (203) are connected between two adjacent fixing plates (204) on one side of the U-shaped connecting plates, connecting side blocks (3) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the bottom surfaces of the unloading inclined plate (1), connecting side blocks (301) are fixedly connected with transverse blocks (301), and lifting structures are arranged below the connecting transverse blocks (301).

2. A discharge apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped connecting plate (201) is fixed with inclined planes on two sides of the sliding plate (2) and is integrated with the inclined planes, a sliding groove matched with the limiting sliding block (202) is formed in the unloading inclined plate (1), the fixing plate (204) is arranged in the middle of a channel formed by the side plate (103), the sliding plate (2) and the adjacent sliding plate (2), and the bottom plate of the U-shaped connecting plate (201) is sleeved on the limiting rod (205) and is in sliding connection with the limiting rod (205).

3. A discharge apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding structure comprises a plurality of grooves (101) which are uniformly formed in the top surface of the unloading inclined plate (1), a plurality of connecting rods are uniformly fixed in the grooves (101), rolling rollers (102) are sleeved on the connecting rods, and the rolling rollers (102) are rotationally connected with the connecting rods.

4. A discharge apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting structure comprises a lifting pipe (302) fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of a connecting transverse block (301), a screw rod (303) is inserted into the lifting pipe (302), a bottom plate (306) is arranged below the screw rod (303), an arch plate is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (306), the screw rod (303) is inserted into the arch plate, a plurality of sleeves (304) are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting transverse block (301), and limiting columns (305) fixed with the bottom plate (306) are inserted into the lower ends of the sleeves (304).

5. A discharge apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: the bottom end of the screw rod (303) is connected with a motor, the motor is fixed with the arch plate, a thread groove matched with the external thread of the screw rod (303) is formed in the inner wall of the lifting tube (302), and the limiting column (305) is in sliding connection with the sleeve (304).

6. A discharge apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: the bottom plate (306) bottom surface evenly is fixed with a plurality of rolls, and bottom plate (306) both ends symmetry are fixed with the removal push rod, are provided with the controller on the removal push rod that is located one side, and top corresponds between sliding plate (2) and curb plate (103) and adjacent sliding plate (2) is provided with displacement sensor (4).