CN219109781U - Surgical forceps cleaning and sterilizing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing devices, in particular to a surgical forceps cleaning and sterilizing device which comprises a shell, wherein a supporting plate is arranged in the shell, a limiting ring is arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the limiting ring, a water spray head is fixed on the rotating disc, a gear is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a threaded screw rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, a roll shaft is rotatably arranged in the shell, a fixed baffle is fixedly arranged on the roll shaft, a hook is arranged on the fixed baffle, after a clinical operation is finished, the used surgical forceps is required to be cleaned, so that the surgical forceps are hung on the hook for subsequent use, the rotation of the roll shaft drives the surgical forceps, and the rotation of the gear and the threaded screw rod enables the water spray head to vertically move simultaneously, so that the comprehensive cleaning of the surgical forceps by the water spray head is realized, and the problem that the cleaning dead angle of the surgical forceps is difficult to clean is avoided.

Description

Surgical forceps cleaning and sterilizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing devices, in particular to a surgical forceps cleaning and sterilizing device.

Background

The forceps are special tools used in clinical operations, the shape of the forceps is similar to that of scissors, the forceps are stained with blood and dirt after the clinical operations, and most forceps are not disposable, so that the forceps are required to be cleaned and disinfected by a cleaning and disinfecting device after the operations so as to be used later;

the existing surgical forceps cleaning and sterilizing device consists of a sterilizing cabinet body, a high-pressure water gun and an ultraviolet lamp, wherein surgical forceps are placed in a collecting basket, cleaning liquid is sprayed by the high-pressure water gun to clean the surgical forceps, the collecting basket is placed in the sterilizing cabinet to be sterilized by sterilizing liquid, and after spraying is finished, the ultraviolet lamp is used for irradiating and sterilizing, so that the cleaning and sterilizing of the surgical forceps are completed;

because the existing surgical forceps cleaning and sterilizing device is used for placing the surgical forceps in the collecting basket for cleaning and sterilizing, a large contact surface exists between the surgical forceps and the collecting basket, so that cleaning dead angles exist, and the surface of the surgical forceps cannot be comprehensively cleaned; therefore, a cleaning and disinfecting device for forceps is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problem that the forceps cannot be comprehensively cleaned, the utility model provides a cleaning and sterilizing device for the forceps.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a surgical forceps cleaning and sterilizing device, which comprises a shell, wherein a first mounting bin and a second mounting bin are connected to two sides of the shell, a supporting plate is arranged in the shell, a limiting ring is arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating disk is rotatably arranged in the limiting ring, a water spray head is fixed on the rotating disk, a gear plate is fixed on the rotating disk, a threaded screw rod is rotatably arranged in the first mounting bin through the supporting plate, a first servo motor is fixed at the top of the first mounting bin, the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the threaded screw rod through a rotating shaft through the first mounting bin, a limiting column is fixed in the second mounting bin, the limiting column is slidably arranged at one end of the supporting plate, a gear is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the gear is meshed with teeth of the gear plate, the gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor through the rotating shaft, a sliding block is fixed on the second servo motor, a sliding groove plate is fixedly arranged in the second mounting bin, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove plate;

the top of shell is fixed with No. three servo motor, no. three servo motor passes shell fixedly connected with roller through the pivot, parallel arrangement has fixed stop on the roller, be fixed with the gasbag on the fixed stop, the top of gasbag is fixed with the roof, and roof slidable mounting is epaxial at the roller, the roof bottom is fixed with the couple, just the one end slidable mounting of couple is on fixed stop, through under rotary motion and vertical motion and the rotary motion of operation pincers of rotary disk, realizes that the sprinkler bead washs the operation pincers comprehensively, has avoided the operation pincers to wash the dead angle and is difficult to abluent problem, has guaranteed the cleaning performance of device.

Preferably, the top of shell is fixed with the air pump, and the air pump passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the gasbag, has realized the gasbag and has inflated the fixed action to the operation pincers.

Preferably, the top of shell is fixed with cleaning solution case and antiseptic solution case, be connected with a water pipe between cleaning solution case and the antiseptic solution case, a water pipe intermediate position is connected with No. two water pipes on, no. two water pipes are connected with the centrifugal pump, the centrifugal pump passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the sprinkler bead, has realized the centrifugal pump to the transportation of washing liquid and antiseptic solution.

Preferably, two water blocking plates are arranged in the first water pipe and are arranged on two sides of the second water pipe, a rotary column is fixed on the water blocking plates, the top of the rotary column penetrates through the first water pipe, and a rotary handle is fixed on the top of the rotary column, so that the on-off control of cleaning liquid and disinfectant is realized.

Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged in a plurality of groups, so that the disinfection effect of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps on the surgical forceps is realized.

Preferably, the movable door is mounted on the shell, and is connected to the shell through a hinge, and the operability of the device is realized through the arrangement of the movable door.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the rotary disk rotary motion, the vertical motion and the surgical forceps rotary motion, the function of comprehensively cleaning the surgical forceps by the water spray head is realized, after clinical operation is finished, the used surgical forceps are required to be cleaned for subsequent use, the surgical forceps are hung on the hooks, the surgical forceps are driven to rotate through the rotation of the roll shafts, the surgical forceps are driven to rotate through the rotation of the gears, the surgical forceps are flushed by the water spray head rotary motion, the supporting plate is driven to move in the vertical direction through the rotation of the threaded screw rod, the water spray head is driven to move in the vertical direction, the comprehensive cleaning of the surgical forceps by the water spray head is realized, the problem that the cleaning dead angles of the surgical forceps are difficult to clean is avoided, and the cleaning effect of the device is ensured.

2. According to the utility model, the structural design of the spray head for spraying the disinfectant and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp to the surgical forceps is adopted, so that the comprehensive disinfection function of the surgical forceps is realized, after the clinical operation is finished, the used surgical forceps are required to be cleaned and then disinfected for subsequent use, after the surgical forceps are cleaned, the spray head in the device is still in a working state, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is started at the moment, the water blocking plate is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle, the disinfectant flows into the centrifugal pump through the first water pipe and the second water pipe, the centrifugal pump is started, the disinfectant flows into the spray head through the pipeline, and the spray head is used for spraying the disinfectant and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp to the surgical forceps, so that the comprehensive disinfection of the surgical forceps is realized, and the disinfection effect of the device is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of a first embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a housing according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of two sides of a rotary disk according to the first embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a support plate according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing cross-sectional structures of two sides of a hanger according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of two sides of a first water pipe according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a water-blocking plate according to the first embodiment;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first perspective view of a second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first installation bin; 3. a second installation bin; 4. a support plate; 5. a limiting ring; 6. a threaded screw rod; 7. a first servo motor; 8. a limit column; 9. a rotating disc; 10. a water spray head; 11. a gear plate; 12. a gear; 13. a second servo motor; 14. a slide block; 15. a chute plate; 16. a servo motor III; 17. a roll shaft; 18. a top plate; 19. a fixed baffle; 20. an air bag; 21. a hook; 22. an air pump; 23. a cleaning liquid tank; 24. a disinfectant tank; 25. a first water pipe; 26. a second water pipe; 27. a centrifugal pump; 28. rotating the handle; 29. a spin column; 30. a water blocking plate; 31. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 32. a movable door; 33. a push rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-8, a cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical forceps comprises a housing 1, wherein a first installation bin 2 and a second installation bin 3 are connected to two sides of the housing 1, a supporting plate 4 is arranged in the housing 1, a limiting ring 5 is arranged on the supporting plate 4, a rotating disc 9 is rotatably arranged on the limiting ring 5, a water spraying head 10 is fixed on the rotating disc 9, a gear plate 11 is fixed on the rotating disc 9, a first servo motor 7 is fixed on the top of the first installation bin 2 through the first installation bin 4 in a rotating manner, a first limit post 8 is fixed in the second installation bin 3 through a rotating shaft, the limiting post 8 is slidably arranged at one end of the supporting plate 4, a gear 12 is rotatably arranged on the top of the supporting plate 4, the gear 12 is meshed with teeth of the gear plate 11, a second servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor through the rotating shaft, a second servo motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the second installation bin 13, and a sliding plate 15 is fixedly arranged in the second installation bin 14;

the top of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a third servo motor 16, the third servo motor 16 passes through the shell 1 through a rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with a roller shaft 17, a fixed baffle 19 is arranged on the roller shaft 17 in parallel, an air bag 20 is fixed on the fixed baffle 19, the top of the air bag 20 is fixedly provided with a top plate 18, the top plate 18 is slidably mounted on the roller shaft 17, the bottom of the top plate 18 is fixedly provided with a hook 21, one end of the hook 21 is slidably mounted on the fixed baffle 19, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with an air pump 22, the air pump 22 is connected with the air bag 20 through a pipeline), the top of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a cleaning liquid tank 23 and a sterilizing liquid tank 24, a first water pipe 25 is connected between the cleaning liquid tank 23 and the sterilizing liquid tank 24, a second water pipe 26 is connected to the middle position of the first water pipe 25, the second water pipe 26 is connected with a centrifugal pump 27, the centrifugal pump 27 is connected with the water spray head 10 through a pipeline, two water blocking plates 30 are arranged in the first water blocking pipe 25, the two water blocking plates 30 are arranged on the two sides of the second water blocking plates 26, a rotating post 29 is fixedly provided with a rotating post 29, and the top of the rotating post 29 is fixedly penetrates through the top of the first post 29;

during operation, after clinical operation is finished, the used forceps need to be cleaned for subsequent use, in order to clean the forceps comprehensively, the front and back sides of the forceps and the shearing dead angle need to be cleaned, the forceps are suspended in a manner that the front and back sides of the forceps and the shearing dead angle are exposed under the action of gravity, cleaning water is used for flushing so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the forceps comprehensively, when the forceps need to be cleaned, the forceps are suspended on the hooks 21, the air pump 22 is started, the top plate 18 is inflated into the air bag 20 to move upwards to drive the hooks 21 to move upwards, the bottom surface of the fixed baffle plate 19 and the hooks 21 are in a sealing surface, the forceps are fixed, dropping in the cleaning process is prevented, the third servo motor 16 is started, the roller shaft 17 is rotated, the hook 21 is driven to rotate, the second servo motor 13 is started, the gear 12 is driven to rotate under the limit of the sliding block 14 and the chute plate 15, the gear plate 11 is driven to rotate under the limit of the limiting ring 5, the water spray head 10 rotates, the rotating handle 28 is rotated, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 23 is sent into the water spray head 10 through the centrifugal pump 27, the horizontal cleaning of the forceps is realized, the first servo motor 7 is started, the supporting plate 4 moves in the vertical direction under the limit of the limiting post 8 through the rotation of the threaded screw rod 6, the rotating disk 9 is driven to move in the vertical direction, the water spray head 10 is driven to move in the vertical direction, the forceps is driven to move in the vertical direction at the same time as the horizontal cleaning, the comprehensive cleaning of the forceps by the water spray head 10 is realized under the rotation of the rotating disk 9 and the rotation of the forceps, the problem that the cleaning dead angle of the surgical forceps is difficult to clean is avoided, and the cleaning effect of the device is guaranteed.

The cleaning liquid tank 23 and the sterilizing liquid tank 24 are fixed on the top of the shell 1, a first water pipe 25 is connected between the cleaning liquid tank 23 and the sterilizing liquid tank 24, a second water pipe 26 is connected to the middle position of the first water pipe 25, the second water pipe 26 is connected with a centrifugal pump 27, the centrifugal pump 27 is connected with the sprinkler head 10 through a pipeline, two water blocking plates 30 are arranged in the first water pipe 25, the two water blocking plates 30 are arranged on two sides of the second water pipe 26, a rotating column 29 is fixed on the water blocking plates 30, the top of the rotating column 29 penetrates through the first water pipe 25, a rotating handle 28 is fixed on the top of the rotating column 29, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 31 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 31 are arranged in a plurality of groups, a movable door 32 is arranged on the shell 1, and the movable door 32 is connected on the shell 1 through a hinge;

during operation, after clinical operation is finished, the used forceps need to be disinfected after being cleaned so as to be used later, in order to avoid the need of replacing a disinfection device to disinfect the forceps, the workload is avoided to be increased, in order to achieve the purpose of disinfecting after the forceps are cleaned, the sprinkler head 10 in the device is still in a working state, at the moment, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 31 is started, the rotary column 29 positioned on one side of the cleaning solution box 23 is rotated through the rotary handle 28, the water blocking plate 30 is driven to rotate, the cleaning solution box 23 is closed, the rotary column 29 positioned on one side of the disinfectant box 24 is rotated through the rotary handle 28, the water blocking plate 30 is driven to rotate, the disinfectant box 24 is opened, the disinfectant flows into the centrifugal pump 27 through the first water pipe 25 and the second water pipe 26, the centrifugal pump 27 is started, the disinfectant flows into the sprinkler head 10 through the pipeline, the sprinkler head 10 sprays the disinfectant and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 31, the complete disinfection effect of the forceps is achieved, and the disinfection effect of the device is guaranteed.

Example two

Referring to fig. 9, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, the top of the top plate 18 located at the middle position is provided with the push rods 33, and the push rods 33 are provided in multiple groups, when the forceps need to be cleaned and disinfected, the forceps need to be hung on the hooks 21, but the hooks 21 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the top plate 18, and the forceps are difficult to hang on the hooks 21 far from the movable door 32, at this time, the top plate 18 can be rotated by rotating the push rods 33, so that the hooks 21 can be rotated to the movable door, thereby facilitating the hanging of the forceps, and realizing the convenient fixing of the forceps.

The operating principle is that after clinical operation is finished, the used forceps need to be cleaned for subsequent use, in order to clean the forceps comprehensively, the front and the back sides of the forceps and the shearing dead angles need to be cleaned, the forceps are suspended in a manner that the front and the back sides of the forceps and the shearing dead angles are exposed under the action of gravity, cleaning water is used for flushing so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the forceps comprehensively, when the forceps need to be cleaned, the forceps are suspended on the hooks 21 through the punching movable door 32, the air pump 22 is started, the top plate 18 is inflated into the air bag 20 so as to move the hooks 21 upwards, the bottom surface of the fixed baffle 19 and the hooks 21 are in a sealing surface, the forceps are fixed, the forceps are prevented from falling in the cleaning process, the No. three servo motor 16 is started, the roller shaft 17 is rotated to drive the hook 21 to rotate, the second servo motor 13 is started, the gear 12 is rotated under the limit of the slide block 14 and the chute plate 15, the gear plate 11 is driven to rotate under the limit of the limit ring 5, the water spray head 10 is rotated, the rotary handle 28 is rotated, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 23 is sent into the water spray head 10 through the centrifugal pump 27, the horizontal cleaning of the forceps is realized, the first servo motor 7 is started, the rotary disk 9 is driven to move in the vertical direction under the limit of the limit post 8, the water spray head 10 is driven to move in the vertical direction, the forceps is horizontally cleaned and simultaneously moved in the vertical direction, the forceps 10 is comprehensively cleaned under the rotary motion of the rotary disk 9 and the vertical motion and the rotary motion of the forceps, the problem that the cleaning dead angle of the surgical forceps is difficult to clean is avoided, and the cleaning effect of the device is ensured;

after the clinical operation is finished, the used forceps need to be disinfected after being cleaned so as to be used later, in order to avoid the need of replacing a disinfection device to disinfect the forceps, the workload is avoided to be increased, in order to achieve the purpose of disinfecting after the forceps are cleaned, the sprinkler head 10 in the device is still in a working state, at the moment, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 31 is started, the rotary column 29 positioned at one side of the cleaning solution tank 23 is rotated through the rotary handle 28, the water blocking plate 30 is driven to rotate, the cleaning solution tank 23 is closed, the rotary column 29 positioned at one side of the disinfectant tank 24 is rotated through the rotary handle 28, the water blocking plate 30 is driven to rotate, the disinfectant tank 24 is opened, the disinfectant flows into the centrifugal pump 27 through the first water pipe 25 and the second water pipe 26, the centrifugal pump 27 is started, the disinfectant flows into the sprinkler head 10 through the pipeline, the sprinkler head 10 sprays the disinfectant and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 31 to the forceps, and the complete disinfection effect of the device is guaranteed.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a surgical forceps cleaning and sterilizing device which characterized in that: including shell (1), the both sides of shell (1) are connected with installation storehouse (2) and No. two installation warehouses (3), be provided with backup pad (4) in shell (1), be provided with spacing ring (5) on backup pad (4), rotary disk (9) are installed in spacing ring (5) internal rotation, be fixed with sprinkler bead (10) on rotary disk (9), be fixed with gear plate (11) on rotary disk (9), install in storehouse (2) and pass backup pad (4) rotation and install screw thread lead screw (6), the top of installation storehouse (2) is fixed with servo motor (7) No. one, servo motor (7) pass installation storehouse (2) fixed connection screw thread lead screw (6) through the pivot, no. two internal fixation of installation storehouse (3) have spacing post (8), spacing post (8) slidable mounting is in the one end of backup pad (4), install gear (12) at the top rotation of backup pad (4), gear plate (12) and gear plate (11) rotation are installed, the top of gear plate (12) and gear motor (12) are fixed with gear (13) on the fixed tooth (13) through the pivot, no. two servo motor (13), a sliding groove plate (15) is fixed in the second installation bin (3), and the sliding block (14) is slidably installed in the sliding groove plate (15);

the top of shell (1) is fixed with No. three servo motor (16), no. three servo motor (16) pass shell (1) fixedly connected with roller (17) through the pivot, parallel arrangement has fixed stop (19) on roller (17), be fixed with gasbag (20) on fixed stop (19), the top of gasbag (20) is fixed with roof (18), and roof (18) slidable mounting is on roller (17), roof (18) bottom is fixed with couple (21), just the one end slidable mounting of couple (21) is on fixed stop (19).

2. The surgical forceps cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, wherein: an air pump (22) is fixed at the top of the shell (1), and the air pump (22) is connected with the air bag (20) through a pipeline.

3. The surgical forceps cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of shell (1) is fixed with cleaning solution case (23) and antiseptic solution case (24), be connected with water pipe (25) between cleaning solution case (23) and the antiseptic solution case (24), be connected with No. two water pipes (26) on water pipe (25) intermediate position, no. two water pipes (26) are connected with centrifugal pump (27), centrifugal pump (27) are passed through the pipeline and are linked to each other with sprinkler bead (10).

4. A surgical forceps cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 3, wherein: two water blocking plates (30) are arranged in the first water pipe (25), the two water blocking plates (30) are arranged on two sides of the second water pipe (26), a rotary column (29) is fixed on the water blocking plates (30), the top of the rotary column (29) penetrates through the first water pipe (25), and a rotary handle (28) is fixed on the top of the rotary column (29).

5. The surgical forceps cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, wherein: an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (31) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (1), and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (31) are arranged in a plurality of groups.

6. The surgical forceps cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, wherein: a movable door (32) is arranged on the shell (1), and the movable door (32) is connected to the shell (1) through a hinge.

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