CN219103622U

CN219103622U - Seed dryer

Info

Publication number: CN219103622U
Application number: CN202223553365.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩建光
Original assignee: Hebei Aikun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Aikun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed dryer which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is connected with a pushing frame through screws, the pushing frame is used for pushing the box body to move, an upper drying structure and a lower drying structure are arranged in the box body and used for drying seeds, and a feeding funnel is connected above the upper drying structure. This seed drier passes through motor work, drives the transmission shaft and rotates, and then drives (mixing) shaft and propelling movement blade and rotates, stirs the seed that gets into the dry section of thick bamboo inside, and the seed passes through a plurality of propelling movement blade upset for the seed is dried more fully, can drive the seed through propelling movement blade to the other end motion, makes the material flow strong, and the seed can fully contact the stoving with dry section of thick bamboo inner wall, and when the material was carried to the tip of upper drying structure, can get into down drying structure and stir the stoving again, makes the stoving more abundant.

Description

Seed dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed drying equipment, in particular to a seed dryer.

Background

The crops and the tree seeds are all required to be dried when being stored and transported for a long time, otherwise, the seeds are easy to mould due to the too high water content, and serious economic loss is caused. Therefore, the seeds need to be dried to reduce the water content so as to be preserved for a long time.

At present, the inside stoving case volume of current seed drying-machine is great, often all pour the seed directly into and dry at the stoving incasement when using, and the seed can pile up at the stoving incasement, stirs through the puddler, because inside seed quantity is more, only stirs through the puddler to can not reach and carry out abundant drying to all seeds, drying efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a seed dryer which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is connected with a pushing frame through a screw, the pushing frame is used for pushing the box body to move, an upper drying structure and a lower drying structure are arranged in the box body and are used for drying seeds, a feeding funnel is connected above the upper drying structure, a connecting pipe is arranged between the upper drying structure and the lower drying structure, and a discharging pipe is connected below the lower drying structure;

the universal wheel, the universal wheel is fixed the bottom half, the universal wheel is used for making things convenient for the drying-machine to remove.

Preferably, the upper drying structure comprises a driving mechanism, one end of the driving mechanism is connected with a stirring mechanism, a drying cylinder is arranged outside the stirring mechanism, a heating cylinder is sleeved outside the drying cylinder, and the upper part of the drying cylinder is connected with a feeding funnel.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, one end of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with the stirring mechanism.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, one end of the stirring shaft is connected with the transmission shaft, a pushing blade is arranged on the stirring shaft and used for stirring and pushing seeds.

Preferably, the lower drying structure is identical to the upper drying structure, and the pushing direction of the blades inside the lower drying structure is opposite to the pushing direction of the blades of the upper drying structure.

Preferably, the first connecting plate is fixed above the upper drying structure, and the first supporting plate is fixed below the upper drying structure.

Preferably, the second connecting plate is fixed above the lower drying structure, and the second supporting plate is fixed below the upper drying structure.

Preferably, a plurality of pushing blades are provided.

Preferably, the universal wheel is provided with four.

Preferably, the surface of the box body is provided with a through hole, and the surface of the box body is detachably connected with a control panel.

The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the motor works to drive the transmission shaft to rotate so as to drive the stirring shaft and the pushing blades to rotate, seeds entering the drying cylinder are stirred, the seeds are overturned by the plurality of pushing blades, so that the seeds are dried more fully, the seeds can be driven to move to the other end by the pushing blades, the material flow is strong, the seeds can be fully contacted with the inner wall of the drying cylinder for drying, and when the material is conveyed to the end part of the upper drying structure, the seeds enter the lower drying structure for stirring and drying again, so that the drying is more fully realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dryer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a dryer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper drying structure in the dryer of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism in the drying structure of fig. 3.

Legend description:

1. a case; 2. a pushing frame; 3. a drying structure is arranged; 4. a lower drying structure; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a first connection plate; 10. a first support plate; 11. a second connecting plate; 12. a second support plate; 13. a through hole; 14. a control panel; 201. a driving mechanism; 202. a stirring mechanism; 203. a drying cylinder; 204. a heating cylinder; 205. a motor; 206. a transmission shaft; 207. a stirring shaft; 208. pushing the blade.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the seed dryer of the utility model comprises a box body 1, wherein one side of the box body 1 is connected with a pushing frame 2 through a screw, the pushing frame 2 is used for pushing the box body 1 to move, an upper drying structure 3 and a lower drying structure 4 are arranged in the box body 1, the upper drying structure 3 and the lower drying structure 4 are used for drying seeds, a feeding funnel 5 is connected above the upper drying structure 3, a connecting pipe 6 is arranged between the upper drying structure 3 and the lower drying structure 4, and a discharging pipe 7 is connected below the lower drying structure 4; the universal wheel 8, the universal wheel 8 is fixed at the bottom of the box 1, the universal wheel 8 is used for facilitating the movement of the dryer; the seeds to be dried are added into the dryer through the feeding funnel 5, the seeds entering the dryer are stirred and dried through the upper drying structure 3, are conveyed to the other end of the upper drying structure 3, then enter the lower drying structure 4 through the connecting pipe 6, are further stirred and dried through the lower drying structure 4, and are discharged through the discharging pipe 7 after being dried.

As shown in fig. 1, further, a plurality of pushing blades 208 are provided, the surface of the box 1 is provided with through holes 13, and the surface of the box 1 is detachably connected with a control panel 14; the control panel 14 controls the drying machine to dry, and the through holes 13 facilitate heat dissipation.

As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the upper drying structure 3 comprises a driving mechanism 201, one end of the driving mechanism 201 is connected with a stirring mechanism 202, a drying cylinder 203 is arranged outside the stirring mechanism 202, a heating cylinder 204 is sleeved outside the drying cylinder 203, the upper part of the drying cylinder 203 is connected with the feeding funnel 5, the driving mechanism 201 comprises a motor 205, one end of the motor 205 is connected with a transmission shaft 206, the transmission shaft 206 is connected with the stirring mechanism 202, the stirring mechanism 202 comprises a stirring shaft 207, one end of the stirring shaft 207 is connected with the transmission shaft 206, a pushing blade 208 is arranged on the stirring shaft 207, the pushing blade 208 is used for stirring and pushing seeds, the structure of the lower drying structure 4 is identical to that of the upper drying structure 3, and the pushing direction of blades inside the lower drying structure 4 is opposite to that of blades of the upper drying structure 3; through motor 205 work, drive transmission shaft 206 rotates, and then drive (mixing) shaft 207 and push blade 208 and rotate, stir the inside seed of entering dry cylinder 203, the seed is through a plurality of push blade 208 upset for the seed stoving is more abundant, can drive the seed through push blade 208 to the other end motion, make the material flow strong, the seed can fully contact with dry cylinder 203 inner wall and dry, when the material is carried to the tip of supreme drying structure 3, can get into down drying structure 4 and stir the stoving again, make the stoving more abundant.

Embodiment two:

as shown in fig. 2, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a first connecting plate 9 is fixed above the upper drying structure 3, a first supporting plate 10 is fixed below the upper drying structure 3, a second connecting plate 11 is fixed above the lower drying structure 4, and a second supporting plate 12 is fixed below the upper drying structure 3; the heating cylinders 204 on the upper drying structure 3 and the lower drying structure 4 can be connected with the box body 1 through the first connecting plate 9 and the second connecting plate 11, and the motors on the upper drying structure 3 and the lower drying structure 4 can be supported through the first supporting plate 10 and the second supporting plate 12, so that the stability of the dryer is enhanced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the universal wheel 8 is fixed at the bottom of the box 1, the universal wheel 8 is used for facilitating the movement of the dryer, and the universal wheel 8 is provided with four wheels; the push-pull pushing frame 2 is matched with the universal wheels 8 to facilitate movement of the dryer, so that the drying position can be conveniently adjusted, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.

Working principle: staff adds the seed that waits to dry in to the desiccator through feed hopper 5, stir the stoving to the seed that gets into through last drying structure 3, and upwards dry structure 3 other end conveying, then get into dry structure 4 under by connecting pipe 6, carry out further stirring stoving through dry structure 4 down, well through discharging pipe 7 discharge after will drying, work through motor 205, drive transmission shaft 206 rotates, and then drive (mixing) shaft 207 and propelling movement blade 208 rotate, stir the seed that gets into the inside of dry cylinder 203, the seed overturns through a plurality of propelling movement blades 208, make the seed stoving more abundant, can drive the seed through propelling movement blade 208 to the other end motion, make the material flow strong, the seed can fully contact the drying with dry cylinder 203 inner wall, when the tip of dry structure 3 is gone into to the material, can get into dry structure 4 down and stir the stoving again, make the stoving more abundant, can be connected with box 1 with the heating cylinder 204 on dry structure 3 and the dry structure 4 down through first backup pad 10 and second backup pad 12, can be to the dry structure 3 and motor on the dry structure 4 the support the desiccator stability has been strengthened.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The seed dryer comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that one side of the box body (1) is connected with a pushing frame (2) through a screw, the pushing frame (2) is used for pushing the box body (1) to move, an upper drying structure (3) and a lower drying structure (4) are arranged in the box body (1), the upper drying structure (3) and the lower drying structure (4) are used for drying seeds, a feeding funnel (5) is connected above the upper drying structure (3), a connecting pipe (6) is arranged between the upper drying structure (3) and the lower drying structure (4), and a discharging pipe (7) is connected below the lower drying structure (4);

the universal wheel (8), universal wheel (8) are fixed in box (1) bottom, universal wheel (8) are used for making things convenient for the drying-machine to remove.

2. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper drying structure (3) comprises a driving mechanism (201), one end of the driving mechanism (201) is connected with a stirring mechanism (202), a drying cylinder (203) is arranged on the outer side of the stirring mechanism (202), a heating cylinder (204) is sleeved on the outer side of the drying cylinder (203), and the upper side of the drying cylinder (203) is connected with a feeding funnel (5).

3. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (201) comprises a motor (205), one end of the motor (205) is connected with a transmission shaft (206), and the transmission shaft (206) is connected with the stirring mechanism (202).

4. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the stirring mechanism (202) comprises a stirring shaft (207), one end of the stirring shaft (207) is connected with a transmission shaft (206), a pushing blade (208) is arranged on the stirring shaft (207), and the pushing blade (208) is used for stirring and pushing seeds.

5. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the structure of the lower drying structure (4) is the same as that of the upper drying structure (3), and the pushing direction of the blades inside the lower drying structure (4) is opposite to that of the blades of the upper drying structure (3).

6. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting plate (9) is fixed above the upper drying structure (3), and the first supporting plate (10) is fixed below the upper drying structure (3).

7. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a second connecting plate (11) is fixed above the lower drying structure (4), and a second supporting plate (12) is fixed below the upper drying structure (3).

8. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the pushing blade (208) is provided with a plurality of pushing blades.

9. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the universal wheels (8) are provided with four.

10. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: through holes (13) are formed in the surface of the box body (1), and a control panel (14) is detachably connected to the surface of the box body (1).