CN219076193U

CN219076193U - Powder adding machine

Info

Publication number: CN219076193U
Application number: CN202222929488.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘德林; 刘宗涛; 王永泉
Original assignee: Horst Technology Huizhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Horst Technology Huizhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of molding material processing, in particular to a powder adding machine, which comprises a conical tube, wherein a discharging mechanism is arranged in the conical tube, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the conical tube, the discharging mechanism comprises a first adjusting disc, the first adjusting disc is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the conical tube, a first fluted disc is movably clamped and arranged in the first adjusting disc, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the first fluted disc, a spiral extrusion belt is fixedly arranged outside the rotating rod, the spiral extrusion belt is arranged in the conical tube, a middle fluted disc is arranged in the first adjusting disc, the middle fluted disc is meshed with the first fluted disc, and the synchronous rotation of the spiral extrusion belt and a second adjusting disc is realized through the rotation of the rotating rod.

Description

Powder adding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of molding material treatment, in particular to a powder adding machine.

Background

In the production and processing process of plastic particles, base materials and auxiliary agent powder are uniformly stirred in a stirrer and then are added into a feeding hopper, the blended base materials are heated, melted, plasticized and mixed in a screw rod through an automatic feeding device, and then are extruded, pulled, cooled and granulated through a die, and the process is called a physical blending modification technology of plastics, wherein the primary material stirring technology is a particularly important process in the whole plastic processing technology process.

In the process of plastic particle preparation, need control the powder and add, when the material got into, add the material and open and shut and control through two sets of equipment usually, need set up extra control equipment, control comparatively inconveniently.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a powder adding machine.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the powder adding machine comprises a conical pipe, wherein a discharging mechanism is arranged in the conical pipe, and a supporting mechanism is arranged on the conical pipe;

the discharging mechanism comprises a first adjusting disc, the first adjusting disc is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of a conical tube, a first fluted disc is movably clamped and arranged in the first adjusting disc, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the first fluted disc, a spiral extrusion belt is fixedly arranged outside the rotating rod, the spiral extrusion belt is arranged in the conical tube, an intermediate fluted disc is arranged in the first adjusting disc, the intermediate fluted disc is meshed with the first fluted disc, a second fluted disc is arranged on the side wall of the conical tube, the intermediate fluted disc is meshed with the second fluted disc, an oil cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the conical tube, and the second fluted disc is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the oil cylinder.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the spiral extrusion belt is spiral, the radius of the rotating rod is gradually decreased from top to bottom, a second adjusting disc is fixedly arranged on the end part of the rotating rod, the sizes and the shapes of the second adjusting disc and the first adjusting disc are the same, openings are formed in the side walls of the second adjusting disc and the side wall of the first adjusting disc, the first adjusting disc and the second adjusting disc shield the openings of the other side, a circular ring is arranged on the upper surface of the conical tube, the thickness of the circular ring is the same as that of the conical tube, and a circular flow guide tube is fixedly arranged on the lower end part of the conical tube.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting mechanism comprises supporting legs which are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the conical tube, and the three supporting legs are circumferentially distributed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device realizes synchronous rotation of the spiral extrusion belt and the second adjusting disk through rotation of the rotating rod, realizes transportation and discharge of materials when the spiral extrusion belt and the second adjusting disk rotate, and improves discharge effect of the materials.

2. When equipment is installed, the round guide pipe is aligned with a material adding port of the equipment, materials can be directly poured into the equipment, supporting legs are arranged below the conical pipe and used for supporting the conical pipe in an auxiliary mode, the supporting legs are installed on the equipment, the equipment is installed through the supporting legs, stability after the equipment is installed is improved, and stability of a material adding process is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front face of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the discharging mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the intermediate toothed disc of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a conical tube; 2. a circular ring; 3. a circular flow guide pipe; 11. a first regulating plate; 12. a second regulating plate; 13. a first toothed disc; 14. a rotating rod; 15. spiral extruding the belt; 16. an intermediate fluted disc; 17. a second toothed disc; 18. an oil cylinder; 21. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the powder adding machine comprises a conical tube 1, wherein a discharging mechanism is arranged in the conical tube 1, and a supporting mechanism is arranged on the conical tube 1;

the discharging mechanism comprises a first adjusting disc 11, the first adjusting disc 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of a conical tube 1, a first fluted disc 13 is movably clamped and arranged in the first adjusting disc 11, a rotating rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the first fluted disc 13, a spiral extrusion belt 15 is fixedly arranged outside the rotating rod 14, the spiral extrusion belt 15 is arranged in the conical tube 1, an intermediate fluted disc 16 is arranged in the first adjusting disc 11, the intermediate fluted disc 16 is meshed with the first fluted disc 13, a second fluted disc 17 is arranged on the side wall of the conical tube 1, the intermediate fluted disc 16 is meshed with the second fluted disc 17, an oil cylinder 18 is arranged on the side wall of the conical tube 1, and the second fluted disc 17 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the oil cylinder 18.

The screw extrusion area 15 is the heliciform, and the radius from the top down of bull stick 14 reduces in proper order, still fixed mounting has second regulating disk 12 on the tip of bull stick 14, the size and the shape of second regulating disk 12 and first regulating disk 11 are the same, the opening has all been seted up on the lateral wall of second regulating disk 12 and first regulating disk 11, and first regulating disk 11 and second regulating disk 12 shelter from the opening of counterparty, the upper surface of conical tube 1 is provided with circular circle 2, the thickness of circular circle 2 is the same with the thickness of conical tube 1, fixed mounting has circular honeycomb duct 3 on the lower tip of conical tube 1.

The supporting mechanism comprises supporting legs 21, the supporting legs 21 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the conical tube 1, and the three supporting legs 21 are circumferentially distributed.

Working principle:

the first step: when equipment is used, the equipment is required to be installed on a plastic particle generator, materials are conveniently added, when the equipment is installed, the round guide pipe 3 is aligned with a material adding port of the equipment, the materials can be directly poured into the equipment, supporting legs 21 are arranged below the conical pipe 1, the conical pipe 1 is supported in an auxiliary mode, the supporting legs 21 are installed on the equipment, the equipment is subjected to the supporting legs 21, the stability after the equipment is installed is improved, and the stability of the material adding process is improved.

And a second step of: when equipment is used, powder to be added is placed in the conical tube 1, the height of the circular ring 2 on the conical tube 1 is increased through the existence of the circular ring 2, materials can better enter the conical tube 1, when the powder is required to be discharged, the output shaft of the oil cylinder 18 drives the rotation of the second fluted disc 17 through the starting oil cylinder 18, when the second fluted disc 17 rotates, the second fluted disc 17 can drive the middle fluted disc 16 meshed with the second fluted disc 16 to rotate, when the middle fluted disc 16 rotates, the first fluted disc 13 can be driven to rotate, when the first fluted disc 13 rotates, the first fluted disc 13 can drive the rotation of the rotary rod 14, the spiral extrusion belt 15 and the second adjusting disc 12 are driven to synchronously rotate, when the spiral extrusion belt 15 rotates, the spiral extrusion belt 15 can drive materials in the conical tube 1 to move downwards, gaps for the materials to move are reserved between the second adjusting disc 12 and the first adjusting disc 11, the spiral extrusion belt 12 can realize the transportation of the materials, and the spiral extrusion belt 12 can realize the synchronous extrusion effect on the second fluted disc 12 and the second adjusting disc 12 through the rotation of the spiral extrusion belt 14, and the spiral extrusion belt 12 can realize the synchronous extrusion effect on the second adjusting belt 12, and the spiral extrusion belt 12 can realize the spiral extrusion belt 12.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The powder adding machine comprises a conical tube (1) and is characterized in that a discharging mechanism is arranged in the conical tube (1), and a supporting mechanism is arranged on the conical tube (1);

the discharging mechanism comprises a first adjusting disc (11), the first adjusting disc (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of a conical tube (1), a first fluted disc (13) is movably clamped and arranged in the first adjusting disc (11), a rotating rod (14) is fixedly arranged on the first fluted disc (13), a spiral extrusion belt (15) is fixedly arranged outside the rotating rod (14), the spiral extrusion belt (15) is arranged in the conical tube (1), an intermediate fluted disc (16) is arranged in the first adjusting disc (11), the intermediate fluted disc (16) is meshed with the first fluted disc (13), a second fluted disc (17) is arranged on the side wall of the conical tube (1), the intermediate fluted disc (16) is meshed with the second fluted disc (17), an oil cylinder (18) is arranged on the side wall of the conical tube (1), and the second fluted disc (17) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the oil cylinder (18).

2. A powder adding machine according to claim 1, wherein the screw extrusion belt (15) is helical and the radius of the rotating rod (14) decreases from top to bottom.

3. A powder adding machine according to claim 1, wherein a second adjusting disc (12) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod (14), and the second adjusting disc (12) and the first adjusting disc (11) are identical in size and shape.

4. A powder adding machine according to claim 3, wherein the side walls of the second adjusting plate (12) and the first adjusting plate (11) are provided with openings, and the openings of the other are shielded by the first adjusting plate (11) and the second adjusting plate (12).

5. The powder adding machine according to claim 1, wherein a circular ring (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the conical tube (1), the thickness of the circular ring (2) is the same as that of the conical tube (1), and a circular flow guide tube (3) is fixedly arranged on the lower end part of the conical tube (1).

6. A powder adding machine according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises supporting legs (21), the supporting legs (21) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the conical tube (1), and three supporting legs (21) are circumferentially distributed.