CN219069446U - Atomizer and aerosol generating device - Google Patents

Atomizer and aerosol generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219069446U
CN219069446U CN202223267845.6U CN202223267845U CN219069446U CN 219069446 U CN219069446 U CN 219069446U CN 202223267845 U CN202223267845 U CN 202223267845U CN 219069446 U CN219069446 U CN 219069446U
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China
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air
cavity
atomizer
pneumatic
atomization
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CN202223267845.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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邱伟华
刘彬彬
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Joyetech Shenzhen Electronics Co Ltd
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Joyetech Shenzhen Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2023/100903 priority patent/WO2024119757A1/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an atomizer and an aerosol generating device. When a user sucks aerosol through the air outlet, under the action of negative pressure formed by suction, the air pressure difference is formed at two sides of the pneumatic trigger assembly, and the atomization core can be triggered to start atomization after the pneumatic trigger assembly senses the air pressure difference. Because the pneumatic trigger component is arranged at the position close to the air outlet, the length of the air passage communicating the second cavity with the air outlet is shortened, the suction resistance of the air passage is reduced, and the sensitivity of the pneumatic trigger component triggered by the sucked air flow can be remarkably improved. In addition, the pneumatic trigger assembly is arranged at a position close to the air outlet, so that the pneumatic trigger assembly is prevented from being corroded by atomized liquid or condensate leaked from the bottom of the atomizer, and is prevented from being failed or damaged, and the service life of the pneumatic trigger assembly is prolonged.

Description

Atomizer and aerosol generating device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of atomization, and particularly relates to an atomizer and an aerosol generating device.
Background
The aerosol generating device generally comprises a nebulizer and a power supply device electrically connected with the nebulizer, wherein the nebulizer can heat and atomize the atomized liquid stored in the nebulizer to form aerosol under the electric driving action of the power supply device. At present, an aerosol generating device which starts working by sensing airflow through a microphone switch is generally arranged at the bottom of a power supply device, an air passage is arranged on the power supply device and communicated with an air outlet on the microphone switch and an atomizer, and when a user sucks at the air outlet, suction negative pressure is generated in the air passage to trigger the microphone switch to start working. However, because the microphone switch is far away from the air outlet, the defects of longer air passage and larger air passage suction resistance exist, the sensitivity of the microphone switch triggered is easily reduced, and even the microphone switch is malfunctioning, so that the normal starting of the aerosol generating device is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, an object of an embodiment of the present utility model is to provide an atomizer, so as to solve the problems of longer air passage and larger air passage suction resistance, which are caused by the longer distance between the microphone switch and the air outlet in the prior art, and the sensitivity of the microphone switch is easily reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: there is provided an atomizer comprising:
the atomization bullet comprises an atomization bullet body, wherein an atomization cavity and a liquid storage cavity for storing atomized liquid are arranged in the atomization bullet body, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively communicated with the atomization cavity are formed in the atomization bullet body;
the atomization core is used for atomizing the atomized liquid to form aerosol, the atomization core is arranged in the atomization cavity, and the atomization bullet main body is also provided with a liquid guide hole which is communicated with the liquid storage cavity and the atomization cavity; and
the pneumatic trigger assembly is used for triggering the atomization core to start working when negative pressure is sensed;
the device comprises a shell body, a gas outlet, a pneumatic trigger assembly, a first cavity, a second cavity and a gas channel, wherein the gas outlet is arranged in the shell body, the gas cavity is arranged in the shell body, the pneumatic trigger assembly is arranged in the gas cavity, the first cavity is formed in one side of the pneumatic trigger assembly, the second cavity is formed in the other side of the pneumatic trigger assembly, and the gas channel which is communicated with the second cavity and the gas outlet is formed in the pneumatic trigger assembly.
Further, the air outlet is arranged at the top of the atomization bullet main body, and the air inlet hole is arranged at the bottom of the atomization bullet main body.
Further, the pneumatic trigger assembly comprises a pneumatic switch and a sealing member arranged in the induction air cavity, a containing groove communicated with the induction air cavity is formed in the sealing member, the pneumatic switch is contained and positioned in the containing groove, the first cavity is defined by the inner part of the induction air cavity outside the sealing member, the second cavity is defined by the inner part of the containing groove outside the pneumatic switch, and the air passage is formed in the sealing member.
Further, a blocking structure for blocking the pneumatic switch towards the accommodating groove is arranged on the sealing piece.
Further, a step groove is formed in the sealing piece at a position close to the air passage, a notch of the step groove faces the accommodating groove, and the step groove is communicated with the accommodating groove and the air passage respectively; when the pneumatic switch is accommodated in the accommodating groove, the pneumatic switch seals the notch of the step groove so as to enclose the step groove to form the second chamber.
Further, the pneumatic switch is a microphone switch or an air pressure sensor.
Further, the sealing piece is a silica gel piece or a rubber piece.
Further, the atomization bullet main body comprises a shell with a cavity, a suction nozzle arranged on the shell and an atomization tube arranged in the shell, the suction nozzle is provided with the air outlet, the cavity of the shell is internally defined with the liquid storage cavity outside the atomization tube, the atomization cavity is formed in the atomization tube, and the shell is respectively provided with the induction air cavity and the air inlet.
Further, the atomization bomb main body is also provided with an air guide channel for introducing the aerosol in the atomization cavity into the air outlet, the air guide channel is communicated with the atomization cavity and the air outlet, and the air channel is communicated with the air guide channel; the air guide channel extends along a vertical direction, and the air channel extends along a horizontal direction.
Further, the suction resistance of the air passage is smaller than that of the air inlet hole.
Based on the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is a second object of an embodiment of the present utility model to provide an aerosol-generating device having a nebulizer according to any one of the above-mentioned aspects.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: there is provided an aerosol-generating device comprising the nebuliser provided in any of the above aspects.
Compared with the prior art, the one or more technical schemes in the embodiment of the utility model have at least one of the following beneficial effects:
according to the atomizer and the aerosol generating device, in the structure of the atomizer, the induction air cavity is arranged in the atomization bomb body and close to the air outlet, the pneumatic trigger assembly is arranged in the induction air cavity, the first cavity and the second cavity are respectively formed at two sides of the pneumatic trigger assembly, the pressure in the first cavity is standard atmospheric pressure, and the second cavity is communicated with the air outlet through the air channel. When a user sucks aerosol through the air outlet, under the negative pressure effect formed by suction, negative pressure is formed in the second cavity, so that air pressure difference is formed at two sides of the pneumatic trigger assembly, and the pneumatic trigger assembly can trigger the atomizing core to start atomization after sensing the air pressure difference. Because the pneumatic trigger component is arranged at the position close to the air outlet, the length of the air passage communicated with the second cavity and the air outlet is shortened, the suction resistance of the air passage is reduced, the sensitivity of the pneumatic trigger component triggered by the suction air flow can be remarkably improved, and the pneumatic trigger component is effectively prevented from malfunctioning. In addition, the pneumatic trigger assembly is arranged at a position close to the air outlet, so that the pneumatic trigger assembly is prevented from being corroded by atomized liquid or condensate leaked from the bottom of the atomizer, and is prevented from being failed or damaged, and the service life of the pneumatic trigger assembly is prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a pneumatic trigger assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a seal member according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
1-a bullet body; 11-a housing; 12-suction nozzle; 13-an atomization tube; 14-an atomization cavity; 15-a liquid storage cavity; 16-an air outlet; 17-an air inlet hole; 18-a first chamber; 19-an air guide channel; 2-atomizing core;
3-a pneumatic trigger assembly; 31-pneumatic switch; 32-a seal; 33-a second chamber; 34-airway; 35-a containing groove; 36-a retaining structure; 37-step groove;
4-a closure; 5-a power supply device; 6-porous flow restrictor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", or a third "may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. The meaning of "a plurality of" is one or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," or "in some embodiments" in various places throughout this specification are not all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present utility model will be described. The atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model is suitable for an aerosol generating device, and the aerosol generating device generally comprises the atomizer and a power supply device 5 electrically connected with the atomizer. When the aerosol generating device is used, the power supply device 5 can supply electric energy to the atomizer, and the atomizing core 2 of the atomizer atomizes atomized liquid stored in the atomizer under the action of electric drive to form aerosol which can be sucked by a user.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes an atomization bullet body 1, an atomization core 2, and a pneumatic trigger assembly 3, wherein the atomization core 2 is used for atomizing an atomized liquid to form an aerosol. The atomizing core 2 may be, but is not limited to, a metal atomizing device or a ceramic atomizing device capable of atomizing an atomized liquid to form an aerosol. The inside of the atomizing bullet body 1 is provided with an atomizing cavity 14, and the atomizing core 2 is arranged in the atomizing cavity 14, so that aerosol generated by atomizing the atomizing core 2 can be released into the atomizing cavity 14. The inside stock solution chamber 15 that is used for storing the atomized liquid that still is equipped with of atomizing bullet main part 1, still offers the drain hole that communicates stock solution chamber 15 and atomizing chamber 14 on the atomizing bullet main part 1, and the atomized liquid in the stock solution chamber 15 can be transmitted to the atomizing core 2 in the atomizing chamber 14 through the drain hole. The atomization bomb body 1 is respectively provided with an air outlet 16 and an air inlet 17, the air outlet 16 and the air inlet 17 are respectively communicated with the atomization cavity 14, so that when a user sucks aerosol through the air outlet 16, external air is introduced into the atomization cavity 14 through the air inlet 17 under the action of negative pressure formed by suction, the aerosol in the atomization cavity 14 is firstly mixed with the air introduced into the atomization cavity 14, then is introduced into the air outlet 16 together with air flow through the air guide channel 19, and finally flows out to the mouth of the user through the air outlet 16.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, an induction air cavity is disposed in the atomization bullet body 1 and adjacent to the air outlet 16, a pneumatic trigger assembly 3 is installed in the induction air cavity, and the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 is used for triggering the atomization core 2 to start atomization when negative pressure is induced. A first chamber 18 is formed on one side of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3, the pressure in the first chamber 18 is standard atmospheric pressure, a second chamber 33 is formed on the other side of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3, an air passage 34 is formed on the pneumatic trigger assembly 3, and the air passage 34 is communicated with the second chamber 33 and the air outlet 16. When a user sucks aerosol through the air outlet 16, external air is introduced into the atomizing chamber 14 through the air inlet 17 under the action of negative pressure formed by suction, and meanwhile, the second chamber 33 is communicated with the air outlet 16 through the air passage 34, and negative pressure is also formed in the second chamber 33. At this time, since the pressure in the first chamber 18 is the standard atmospheric pressure, an air pressure difference can be formed at two sides of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3, and the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 starts the working state after sensing the air pressure difference, so as to trigger the atomizing core 2 to start the atomizing work. The pneumatic trigger assembly 3 can trigger the start-up operation when the differential air pressure between the two sides is about-200 pa.
Compared with the prior art, the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the induction air cavity is arranged at the position, close to the air outlet 16, inside the atomization bullet body 1, the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 is arranged in the induction air cavity, the first cavity 18 and the second cavity 33 are respectively formed at two sides of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3, the pressure in the first cavity 18 is standard atmospheric pressure, and the second cavity 33 is communicated with the air outlet 16 through the air passage 34. When a user sucks aerosol through the air outlet 16, under the negative pressure effect formed by suction, negative pressure is formed in the second chamber 33, so that air pressure difference is formed at two sides of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3, and the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 can trigger the atomization core 2 to start atomization after sensing the air pressure difference. Because the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 is arranged at the position close to the air outlet 16, the length of the air passage 34 communicating the second cavity 33 and the air outlet 16 is shortened, the suction resistance of the air passage 34 is reduced, the sensitivity of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 triggered by the sucked air flow can be remarkably improved, and the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 is effectively prevented from malfunctioning. In addition, the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 is arranged at a position close to the air outlet 16, so that the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 is prevented from being corroded by atomized liquid or condensate leaked from the bottom of the atomizer, and the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 is prevented from being failed or damaged, and the service life of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 can be prolonged.
Referring further to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the air outlet 16 is disposed at the top of the bullet body 1, and the air inlet 17 is disposed at the bottom of the bullet body 1. Because gas outlet 16 sets up in the top of atomizing bullet main part 1 to the position that is close to gas outlet 16 on atomizing bullet main part 1 will be triggered the subassembly 3 to the pneumatics, on the one hand can shorten the distance between pneumatic trigger assembly 3 and the gas outlet 16 by a wide margin, reduces the length of air flue 34, can show the sensitivity that improves pneumatic trigger assembly 3, on the other hand can avoid producing the erosion to pneumatic trigger assembly 3 by the atomized liquid or the condensate that leak in atomizer bottom. In addition, the air outlet 16 and the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 are arranged at the top of the bullet body 1, and the air inlet hole 17 is arranged at the bottom of the bullet body 1, so that the distance between the air inlet hole 17 and the air outlet 16 is far greater than the distance between the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 and the air outlet 16, and the air in the air channel 34 is preferentially sucked into the air outlet 16 by the suction negative pressure, which is beneficial to improving the sensitivity of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3 in combination, in some embodiments, the pneumatic triggering assembly 3 includes a pneumatic switch 31 and a sealing member 32 installed in the sensing air cavity, a receiving groove 35 communicating with the sensing air cavity is formed on the sealing member 32, the pneumatic switch 31 is received and positioned in the receiving groove 35, a portion of the sensing air cavity outside the sealing member 32 defines the first chamber 18, a portion of the receiving groove 35 outside the pneumatic switch 31 defines the second chamber 33, and an air passage 34 is formed on the sealing member 32. In this embodiment, the air-operated switch 31 is mounted in the induction air chamber by the sealing member 32, so that the sealing performance of the air-operated switch 31 can be enhanced. The sealing member 32 is provided with a containing groove 35 communicated with the induction air cavity, and the pneumatic switch 31 is contained and positioned in the containing groove 35, so that the installation stability of the pneumatic switch 31 is enhanced. The second chamber 33 is defined by the portion of the accommodating groove 35 outside the pneumatic switch 31, the air channel 34 communicating the air outlet 16 and the second chamber 33 is provided on the sealing member 32, and under the negative pressure formed by the suction of the user, part of the air in the second chamber 33 is sucked to the air outlet 16 through the air channel 34, so that the negative pressure can be formed in the second chamber 33. At this time, since the pressure in the first chamber 18 is the standard atmospheric pressure, an air pressure difference can be formed at two sides of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3, and the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 starts the working state after sensing the air pressure difference, so as to trigger the atomizing core 2 to start the atomizing work.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 in combination, in some embodiments, the seal member 32 is provided with a blocking structure 36 for blocking the pneumatic switch 31 toward the accommodating groove 35, and the blocking structure 36 prevents the pneumatic switch 31 from falling out of the notch of the accommodating groove 35 and prevents the pneumatic switch 31 from loosening, so as to further enhance the stability of the installation of the pneumatic switch 31. It should be noted that the blocking structure 36 may be an undercut, a blocking edge, a blocking collar, a blocking block, or the like provided on the sealing member 32, and the specific structure of the blocking structure 36 may be selected and set according to practical use needs, which is not limited only herein.
Referring further to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in some embodiments, a stepped groove 37 is provided on the sealing member 32 adjacent to the air passage 34, the notch of the stepped groove 37 faces the accommodating groove 35, and the stepped groove 37 communicates with the accommodating groove 35 and the air passage 34, respectively. When the pneumatic switch 31 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 35, the pneumatic switch 31 closes the notch of the step groove 37, the pneumatic switch 31 encloses the step groove 37 to form the second chamber 33, and when part of air in the second chamber 33 is sucked to the air outlet 16 through the air passage 34, the inside of the second chamber 33 is in a step shape, so that the negative pressure in the second chamber 33 can be ensured to be formed quickly, and the sensitivity of the pneumatic switch 31 is improved. It will be appreciated that in some of these embodiments, the pneumatic switch 31 may be, but is not limited to, a microphone switch or an air pressure sensor, and the seal 32 may be, but is not limited to, a silicone or rubber.
Referring further to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in some embodiments, the atomizing bomb body 1 includes a housing 11 with a cavity, a suction nozzle 12 disposed on the housing 11, and an atomizing tube 13 disposed in the housing 11, the suction nozzle 12 has an air outlet 16, a liquid storage cavity 15 is defined by a portion of the cavity of the housing 11 outside the atomizing tube 13, an atomizing cavity 14 is formed inside the atomizing tube 13, and an induction air cavity and an air inlet hole 17 are respectively disposed on the housing 11. The induction air cavity, the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 and the suction nozzle 12 are arranged at the top of the shell 11, the air inlet hole 17 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 11, so that the distance between the air inlet hole 17 and the air outlet 16 is far greater than the distance between the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 and the air outlet 16, and the air in the air channel 34 is sucked to the air outlet 16 by suction negative pressure preferentially, thereby being beneficial to improving the sensitivity of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3. In addition, the induction air cavity and the pneumatic triggering component 3 are arranged at the top of the shell 11, the air inlet hole 17 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 11, and atomized liquid or returned condensate leaked from the air inlet hole 17 at the bottom can be prevented from corroding the pneumatic triggering component 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in some embodiments, the atomizing bomb body 1 is further provided with an air guide channel 19 for guiding the aerosol in the atomizing chamber 14 to the air outlet 16, the air guide channel 19 is communicated with the atomizing chamber 14 and the air outlet, and the air channel 34 is communicated with the air guide channel 19. When a user sucks aerosol through the air outlet 16, a negative suction pressure can be formed in the air guide channel 19, and under the action of the negative suction pressure, the air in the air channel 34 and the aerosol in the atomizing cavity 14 can be sucked to the air outlet 16, so that the second cavity 33 can be ensured to form negative pressure faster, the response time of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 is shortened, and the atomizing core of the atomizer can be started to work quickly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, in some embodiments, the air guide channel 19 extends in a vertical direction, and the air channel 34 extends in a horizontal direction, so that the condensate in the air guide channel 19 can be prevented from flowing back to the air channel 34 to erode the pneumatic trigger assembly 3, thereby being beneficial to ensuring the sensitivity of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 and prolonging the service life of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, in some embodiments, since the sensing air chamber, the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 and the air outlet 16 are disposed at the top of the bullet body 1, the air inlet 17 is disposed at the bottom of the bullet body 1, the length of the air channel 34 can be greatly reduced, and the distance between the air channel 34 and the air outlet 16 can be shortened, so that the suction resistance of the air channel 34 is smaller than that of the air inlet 17, and therefore, the air in the air channel 34 can be guaranteed to be preferentially sucked to the air outlet 16, which is beneficial to achieving the effect of improving the sensitivity of the pneumatic trigger assembly 3 triggered and started by air pressure.
Referring further to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises a closure member 4 for closing the air inlet aperture 17, wherein the closure member 4 is used to close the air inlet aperture 17 when the atomizer is not in use, thereby preventing leakage of atomized liquid and/or condensate through the air inlet aperture 17. When the atomizer is needed, the air inlet hole 17 is only required to be closed by the closing piece 4. It will be appreciated that the closure 4 may be a sealing plug inserted into the inlet aperture 17, or the closure 4 may cover a sealing cap provided at the inlet aperture 17.
Referring further to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises a porous flow restrictor 6 disposed in the reservoir 15. The atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber may be adsorbed and/or stored in the porous flow restrictor 6 when the atomizer is in use, and the atomized liquid in the porous flow restrictor 6 is transferred to the atomizing core in the atomizing chamber 14 via the liquid guiding hole. Because the porous structure of the porous flow-limiting piece 6 has a certain liquid locking capability, the atomized liquid can be bound and stored in the porous flow-limiting piece 6, and the capillary structure of the porous flow-limiting piece 6 can slowly and uniformly transfer the adsorbed and/or stored atomized liquid to the atomizing core in the atomizing cavity 14 through the liquid guide holes, so that the liquid supply rate of the liquid storage cavity 15 to the atomizing core in the atomizing cavity 14 is limited and slowed down, and the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity 15 is effectively prevented from directly flowing into the atomizing cavity 14 through the liquid guide holes, thereby effectively reducing the liquid leakage risk.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, in some embodiments, the porous flow restrictor 6 fills the liquid storage chamber 15, and the porous flow restrictor 6 covers the liquid guiding hole, so that the flow resistance of the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 15 transmitted to the atomized chamber 14 through the liquid guiding hole is increased, and the effect of preventing leakage of the atomized liquid is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5 in combination, in some embodiments, the porous flow-limiting member 6 is cylindrical, and the porous flow-limiting member is provided with a sleeve hole 7 along an axial direction, and the atomizing tube 13 is inserted into the sleeve hole 7 of the porous flow-limiting member 6, so that on one hand, the uniform stability of the atomized liquid transmitted by the porous flow-limiting member 6 is enhanced, and on the other hand, the leakage-proof effect is improved. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the porous flow restrictor is at least one of porous cotton, porous sponge, porous fiberglass, porous ceramic, and porous graphite.
Referring to fig. 5 in combination, an embodiment of the present utility model further provides an aerosol-generating device, which includes the atomizer provided in any of the above embodiments and a power supply device 5 for supplying power to the atomizer. Since the aerosol-generating device has all the technical features of the atomizer provided in any of the embodiments described above, it has the same technical effects as the atomizer described above.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (11)

1. An atomizer, comprising:
the atomization bullet comprises an atomization bullet body, wherein an atomization cavity and a liquid storage cavity for storing atomized liquid are arranged in the atomization bullet body, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively communicated with the atomization cavity are formed in the atomization bullet body;
the atomization core is used for atomizing the atomized liquid to form aerosol, the atomization core is arranged in the atomization cavity, and the atomization bullet main body is also provided with a liquid guide hole which is communicated with the liquid storage cavity and the atomization cavity; and
the pneumatic trigger assembly is used for triggering the atomization core to start working when negative pressure is sensed;
the device comprises a shell body, a gas outlet, a pneumatic trigger assembly, a first cavity, a second cavity and a gas channel, wherein the gas outlet is arranged in the shell body, the gas cavity is arranged in the shell body, the pneumatic trigger assembly is arranged in the gas cavity, the first cavity is formed in one side of the pneumatic trigger assembly, the second cavity is formed in the other side of the pneumatic trigger assembly, and the gas channel which is communicated with the second cavity and the gas outlet is formed in the pneumatic trigger assembly.
2. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said air outlet is disposed at a top portion of said atomizer body and said air inlet is disposed at a bottom portion of said atomizer body.
3. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said pneumatic trigger assembly comprises a pneumatic switch and a seal mounted in said induction air chamber, said seal having a receptacle in communication with said induction air chamber, said pneumatic switch being received and positioned in said receptacle, said induction air chamber defining said first chamber at an interior portion thereof outside said seal, said receptacle defining said second chamber at an interior portion thereof outside said pneumatic switch, said seal having said air passageway.
4. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the seal is provided with a retaining structure for retaining the pneumatic switch towards the receiving recess.
5. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein a stepped groove is provided on the sealing member adjacent to the air passage, a notch of the stepped groove faces the accommodating groove, and the stepped groove is respectively communicated with the accommodating groove and the air passage; when the pneumatic switch is accommodated in the accommodating groove, the pneumatic switch seals the notch of the step groove so as to enclose the step groove to form the second chamber.
6. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pneumatic switch is a microphone switch or an air pressure sensor.
7. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the seal is a silicone or rubber member.
8. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said atomizer body comprises a housing having a cavity, a mouthpiece disposed on said housing, and an atomizer tube disposed in said housing, said mouthpiece having said air outlet, said cavity of said housing defining said reservoir at a location external to said atomizer tube, said atomizer tube defining said atomizer cavity therein, said housing having said induction air cavity and said air inlet respectively.
9. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said atomizer body is further provided with an air guide channel for introducing aerosol in said atomizing chamber into said air outlet, said air guide channel communicating said atomizing chamber with said air outlet, said air channel communicating with said air guide channel; the air guide channel extends along a vertical direction, and the air channel extends along a horizontal direction.
10. The nebulizer of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the resistance of the air passage to draw is smaller than the resistance of the air inlet hole.
11. An aerosol-generating device comprising an atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN202223267845.6U 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Atomizer and aerosol generating device Active CN219069446U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223267845.6U CN219069446U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Atomizer and aerosol generating device
PCT/CN2023/100903 WO2024119757A1 (en) 2022-12-06 2023-06-17 Atomizer and aerosol generation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223267845.6U CN219069446U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Atomizer and aerosol generating device

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CN219069446U true CN219069446U (en) 2023-05-26

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WO2024119757A1 (en) * 2022-12-06 2024-06-13 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol generation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024119757A1 (en) * 2022-12-06 2024-06-13 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol generation device

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