CN219055778U - Ink-jet printing platform - Google Patents

Ink-jet printing platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219055778U
CN219055778U CN202223536246.XU CN202223536246U CN219055778U CN 219055778 U CN219055778 U CN 219055778U CN 202223536246 U CN202223536246 U CN 202223536246U CN 219055778 U CN219055778 U CN 219055778U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
printing platform
platform
plate
license plate
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Active
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CN202223536246.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
閤明洲
杨春香
张征宇
张原�
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Beijing Meikeyi Digital Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Meikeyi Digital Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202223536246.XU priority Critical patent/CN219055778U/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4073Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
    • B41J3/40731Holders for objects, e. g. holders specially adapted to the shape of the object to be printed or adapted to hold several objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0085Using suction for maintaining printing material flat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ink-jet printing platform which is arranged above a bottom frame module of an ink-jet printer and comprises a supporting part, an air suction part, a placement part and an adjusting part, wherein the supporting part is arranged below the printing platform module and is used for supporting and connecting the printing platform, the adjusting part is arranged on the supporting part, the air suction part is connected above the adjusting part and is used for adjusting the parallelism of the surface of the upper air suction part, air suction holes are uniformly distributed on the air suction part and are used for adsorbing materials above the air suction part, at least two placement parts are arranged above the air suction part, and the air holes corresponding to the positions of the air suction holes of the air suction parts are arranged on the placement parts. The printing platform has strong universality, ensures accurate positioning of each material when multiple materials are printed at the same time, and is convenient to clean and maintain.

Description

Ink-jet printing platform
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ink-jet printing platform, in particular to an ink-jet printing platform for automatically loading and unloading plate objects such as license plates for batch printing when the plate objects are printed in batches.
Background
At present, the ink-jet printing technology is widely applied to various industries, and particularly has new requirements in the field of ink-jet printing of plate materials to be printed, such as license plates. When designing an inkjet printing device for printing on a plate-like object, a printing platform needs to be correspondingly designed according to the characteristics of the object to be printed.
Because the size of waiting to print the material is less, in order to improve the printing effect, place a plurality of waiting to print the material on print platform generally, accomplish the picture and text air brushing of a plurality of materials simultaneously in the printing process to a desktop material, just can ensure printing efficiency. Then, the positioning firmness degree and the positioning accuracy of each material directly influence the graphic printing quality, so that a printing platform capable of simultaneously placing a plurality of smaller plate materials to be printed is necessary to be designed.
In addition, in the process of spraying ink drops to the material to be printed below to form images and texts by the spray head, the spray head can generate splashing of ink mist, and the ink mist can also fall on the surface of a printing platform outside the images and texts to be printed, so that how to clean the surface pollution of the printing platform rapidly and conveniently becomes a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the limitation in the prior art and provide an inkjet printing platform which is arranged above a bottom frame module of an inkjet printer, wherein the printing platform comprises a supporting part, an air suction part, a placement part and an adjusting part, the supporting part is arranged below the printing platform and is used for supporting and connecting the printing platform, the adjusting part is arranged on the supporting part, the air suction part is connected above the adjusting part and is used for adjusting the parallelism of the surface of the upper air suction part, the air suction part is uniformly distributed with air suction holes and is used for adsorbing materials above, at least two placement parts are arranged above the air suction part, and the air suction holes corresponding to the air suction holes of the air suction parts are arranged on the placement parts.
The ink jet printing platform is characterized by further comprising a disassembly part, wherein the disassembly part is arranged above the air suction part and is used for removing the object placing part, and when the printing platform is required to be cleaned, the disassembly part is taken down for cleaning and wiping, and the disassembly part is placed above the air suction part after cleaning.
The ink jet printing platform is characterized in that the detaching part is a plate material with the shape of the placing part removed.
The inkjet printing platform is characterized in that the adjusting part comprises fixing blocks, adjusting blocks and an adjusting mechanism, at least two fixing blocks are arranged on the supporting part, the adjusting blocks are matched with the fixing blocks, the adjusting mechanism is arranged between the fixing blocks and the adjusting blocks, and the upper surface of the air suction part is adjusted to be parallel through the adjusting mechanism.
The inkjet printing platform as described above wherein the adjustment mechanism uses a pull screw configuration.
The ink-jet printing platform is characterized in that the lower part of the air suction part is connected with the negative pressure pump to suck air in the air suction part.
The ink jet printing platform is characterized in that the object placing part is connected to the air suction part through a screw.
The inkjet printing platform is characterized in that the length dimension of the object placing part is the shortest length dimension of two parallel line lengths of at least two materials to be printed, wherein the length directions of the two parallel line lengths are parallel to each other, and the width dimension of the object placing part is the shortest width dimension of the at least two materials to be printed.
The ink-jet printing platform is characterized in that the material to be printed is a license plate.
The inkjet printing platform is characterized in that two rows of the air suction parts are arranged in the length direction, and five rows of the object placing parts are arranged in the width direction, namely the number of the object placing parts is ten.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the printing platform has compact and universal design structure, can be applied to simultaneous printing of a plurality of materials, and improves the printing efficiency; each material to be printed can be positioned, and the printing quality is ensured; after the printing platform is polluted by ink drops, the printing platform can be simply and conveniently assembled, disassembled and cleaned, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ink jet printer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a skip module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a material clip module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a material separation module according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a material X-direction alignment module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a material separation pusher according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a material lifting module according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a Y-direction alignment module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the Y-direction alignment module of FIG. 8 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a material frame module with auxiliary alignment according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a material loading process according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 12 is a flowchart of the overall operation of the printer according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a printer according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a printer according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a print platform module according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 16 is an exploded view of a print platform module according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 17 is a schematic diagram showing a summary of the special-shaped license plates to be printed in the utility model.
The numbers in the drawings are as follows: the spraying vehicle module 1, the printing platform module 2, the printing platform conveying module 3, the bottom frame module 4, the spray head maintenance module 5, the spraying vehicle beam module 6, the skip module 7, the material X-direction alignment module 8, the material beam module 9, the material cartridge clip module 10, the material separation module 11, the material Y-direction alignment module 12, the material lifting module 13, the material discharging module 14, the material auxiliary alignment material frame module 15, the skip frame module 71, the material supporting plate 72, the license plate 73, the plate card 74 for controlling movement, the driving motor 75, the knob 76, the indicator lamp 77, the first backup plate 101, the second backup plate 102, the position sensor 103, the sensor 104 for detecting whether the material exists, the third backup plate 105, the cartridge clip bottom plate 106, the blowing nozzle 111, the mounting seat 112, the long hole 113, the material separation pushing block 81, the pushing screw 82 the motor 83, the first mounting plate 84, the second mounting plate 85, the screw 86, the lifting screw 131, the lifting drive motor 132, the lifting guide rail 133, the connecting plate 134, the speed reducer 135, the first baffle 121, the second baffle 122, the optical axis 123, the alignment drive motor 124, the suction cup 125, the lifting slide block 126, the lifting screw 127, the screw shaft 128, the connecting frame 129, the upper mounting plate 151, the lower mounting plate 152, the optical axis fixing block 153, the pair Ji Guangzhou 154, the feeding station P1, the printing and conveying station P2, the blanking station P3, the feeding station L1, the printing and conveying station L2, the blanking station L3, the suction platform 21, the license plate backing plate 22, the platform cover plate 23, the platform support plate 24, the fixing block 25, the adjusting block 26, the adjusting mechanism 27, the threaded hole 221, and the license plate backing plate fixing hole 211 in the other embodiment.
Detailed Description
The disclosure of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an inkjet printer with a printing platform according to the present utility model, where the inkjet printer is applied to printing a plate-type object to be printed, and the object to be printed in the embodiment is a license plate 73, and the license plate 73 is a license plate of an european and american country, and this will be described below as an example. The ink-jet printer comprises an ink-jet printer module 1, a printing platform module 2, a printing platform conveying module 3, a bottom frame module 4, a spray head maintenance module 5, an ink-jet cross beam module 6 and an automatic feeding and discharging module, wherein the bottom frame module 4 is positioned at the bottom of the ink-jet printer and plays a supporting role, the printing platform conveying module 3 is installed above the bottom frame module 4, the printing platform module 2 is connected above the printing platform conveying module 3, a license plate 73 is placed on the printing platform module 2, the printing platform conveying module 3 is used for conveying the printing platform module 2 back and forth along the Y-axis direction, namely the second direction, the ink-jet cross beam module 6 is arranged above the printing platform conveying module 3 and the printing platform module 2 along the X-axis direction perpendicular to the Y-axis direction, namely the first direction, the ink-jet cross beam module 1 is installed on the ink-jet cross beam module 6, the ink-jet module 1 can reciprocate along the cross beam in the X-axis direction, and in the reciprocating process of the ink-jet module 1, the spray ink drops on the surface of an object to be printed downwards. A spray head maintenance module 5 is arranged in front of one side of the spray vehicle beam module 6, and the spray head maintenance module 5 is used for scraping or moisturizing the spray heads in the spray vehicle module 1 and preventing spray holes of the spray heads from being blocked due to dry ink. An automatic feeding and discharging module is arranged behind the spraying vehicle beam module 6, the automatic feeding and discharging module automatically grabs the license plate 73, the license plate 73 is placed at a corresponding feeding position in the printing platform module 2 to wait for transmission printing, and after printing is completed, the automatic feeding and discharging module automatically grabs and unloads the license plate 73.
As shown in fig. 1, the X-axis direction is perpendicular to the Y-axis direction, and this patent defines the X-axis direction as a first direction, the Y-axis direction as a second direction, the operator faces the carriage, the feeding and discharging area along the Y-axis direction as a rear direction, and the opposite side and the operator standing direction as a front direction.
The automatic feeding and discharging module comprises a skip module 7, a material X-direction alignment module 8, a material beam module 9, a material cartridge clip module 10, a material separation module 11, a material Y-direction alignment module 12, a material lifting module 13 and a material discharging module 14, wherein the skip module 7 is arranged at the rear of the car spraying beam module 6 and at one side of the bottom frame module 4, the skip module 7 is used for placing materials to be printed, namely license plates 73 in the embodiment, in order to improve printing efficiency, five license plates 73 are grabbed each time, two groups of license plates are grabbed respectively, the placing positions are shown in fig. 1, namely ten license plates are loaded on a table surface each time as a printing period for printing operation, the material cartridge clip module 10 is arranged at one side of the skip module 7, the material cartridge clip module 10 is used for placing each license plate 73 which is vertically placed, the material separation module 11 is arranged above the material cartridge clip module 10, and the material separation module 11 is used for enabling gaps to appear between the upper license plates and the lower adjacent license plates to be separated from each other so as to push out the license plates on the top layer; the material X-direction alignment module 8 is positioned at the opposite side of the material cartridge clip module 10, and the material X-direction alignment module 8 is used for aligning each license plate 73 along the X-axis direction; a material beam module 9 is arranged behind the spraying vehicle beam module 6, above the skip module 7 and the printing platform module 2, the material beam module 9 comprises two beams which are arranged along the X-axis direction and span the feeding area, the printing platform and the discharging area, a material lifting module 13 is arranged on the two beams of the material beam module 9, the material lifting module 13 can reciprocate along the X-axis direction along the beams, the material lifting module 13 comprises a sucker which can lift along the vertical direction, and the material lifting module 13 is used for grabbing and putting down license plates and moving along the X-axis direction; a material Y-direction alignment module 12 is further arranged on the material lifting module 13, and the material Y-direction alignment module 12 comprises a poking plate capable of moving back and forth along the Y-axis direction and is used for aligning each license plate 73 to a required position along the Y-axis direction before the license plates are fed; in addition, the automatic feeding module further comprises a material auxiliary alignment frame module 15, wherein the material auxiliary alignment frame module 15 is arranged on the other side of the material cartridge clip module 10 and is used for limiting the position of each license plate under the coaction of the material cartridge clip module 10. On the opposite side of the skip module 7 along the X-axis direction, a material discharging module 14 is disposed, and the material discharging module 14 may be designed as a conduction band structure, and conveys and collects the printed material.
The following describes the automatic feeding device of the ink-jet printer in detail with reference to fig. 2 to 9.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a skip module 7 according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the skip module 7 includes a skip frame module 71, material support plates 72, a plate card 74 for controlling movement, a driving motor 75 and a knob 76, the skip frame module 71 plays a supporting role, a plurality of material support plates 72 are disposed on an upper portion of the skip frame module 71, five material support plates 72 are disposed in this embodiment, a stack of license plates 73 is disposed on each material support plate 72, the plate card 74 for controlling movement and the driving motor 75 are disposed in the skip frame module 71, the number of the driving motor 75 is consistent with the number of the material support plates 72, the driving motor 75 is used for driving the material support plates 72 to perform ascending and descending movements along a vertical direction, the knob 76 and the indicator lamp 77 are mounted outside the skip frame module 71, the number of the knob 76 and the indicator lamp 77 are consistent with the number of the material support plates 72, and are in one-to-one correspondence, and the driving motor 75 is controlled by rotating the knob 76 to drive the material support plates 72 to perform ascending and descending movements along a vertical direction.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a material clip module 10 according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the material clip module 10 sets a corresponding number of clip units according to the number of material support plates 72, each clip unit includes a first back plate 101, a second back plate 102, a position sensor 103, a sensor 104 for detecting whether a material is present or not, a third back plate 105 and a clip bottom plate 106, the first back plate 101 is a rectangular back plate vertically disposed, a broadside direction of the first back plate 101 is parallel to a Y axis direction, a long edge of the first back plate 101 is vertically disposed, two vertically long edges of the first back plate 101 are respectively connected to the second back plate 102 and the third back plate 105, a clip bottom plate 106 is connected to a bottom edge of the first back plate 101, a sensor 104 for detecting whether the material is present or not is installed in each clip unit, the sensor 104 is used for detecting whether the material (in this embodiment) is present or not, a position sensor 103 is disposed on an upper portion of the third back plate 105, the position sensor 103 is used for detecting whether the material is present or not, and when the position sensor 103 is used for detecting the material is used for triggering a position sensor, and a license plate signal is triggered to stop signal when the material lifting is triggered.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a material separation module 11 according to an embodiment of the present utility model, where the material separation module 11 includes a mounting seat 112 and a plurality of blowing nozzles 111, the number of the blowing nozzles 111 is consistent with that of the material supporting plates 72, five of the blowing nozzles 111 are provided in this embodiment, the mounting seat 112 is a vertically bent sheet metal part, the length of the mounting seat 112 is arranged along the Y-axis direction, long holes 113 with the same number as that of the blowing nozzles 111 are provided on a bending surface of the mounting seat 112 in the vertical direction, a blowing nozzle 111 is installed on each long hole 113, and the blowing nozzle 111 is used for blowing air to a gap between a license plate on the top layer and an adjacent license plate below the blowing nozzle 111, so as to separate the two.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a material X-direction alignment module 8 according to an embodiment of the present utility model, where the material X-direction alignment module 8 includes a material separation pushing block 81, a pushing screw 82, a motor 83, a first mounting plate 84 and a second mounting plate 85, the first mounting plate 84 is disposed above the material X-direction alignment module 8, the length of the first mounting plate 84 is disposed along the Y-axis direction, two motors 83 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of a long side of the first mounting plate 84, each motor 83 is connected to the pushing screw 82, and the dual-motor dual-screw design is used to prevent two sides from being deflected due to uneven force of pushing multiple materials at a time, and prevent the end surfaces of the materials from being out of alignment. The second mounting plate 85 is arranged below the material X-direction alignment module 8, the long edge of the second mounting plate 85 is also arranged along the Y-axis direction, a plurality of material separation pushing blocks 81 are uniformly arranged on the second mounting plate 85 and on opposite sides of the motor 83 at intervals, the quantity of the material separation pushing blocks 81 is consistent with that of the material supporting plates 72, five material separation pushing blocks are arranged in the embodiment, the motor 83 drives the pushing screw 82 to rotate so as to drive the screw 86 connected with the screw 82 to rotate, thereby driving the second mounting plate 85 connected with the screw 86 to move, and finally driving the material separation pushing blocks 81 on the second mounting plate 85 to push out or retract along the X-axis direction. As shown in FIG. 6, in the side view of the material separation pushing block 81, a step is formed at the bottom end of the material separation pushing block 81, in this embodiment, the depth of the step is 1mm, and since the material is a license plate and the thickness thereof is 1.2-1.3mm, the design of the step can ensure that only one piece is pushed when the license plate is pushed, and the depth of the step at the bottom end of the material separation pushing block 81 can be correspondingly designed according to the thickness of an object to be printed in different practical applications, which is not particularly limited in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a material lifting module 13 according to an embodiment of the present utility model, where the material lifting module 13 includes a lifting screw rod 131, a lifting driving motor 132, a lifting guide rail 133, a connecting plate 134 and a speed reducer 135, the long edge of the connecting plate 134 is arranged along the Y-axis direction, a lifting driving motor 132 is installed above the connecting plate 134, the lifting driving motor 132 is connected with a speed reducer 135, an output end of the speed reducer 135 is connected with the lifting screw rod 131, and the lifting guide rails 133 are respectively arranged at two ends of the material lifting module 13 to play a guiding role. The lifting guide rail 133 of the material lifting module 13 is matched with the lifting slide block 126 (shown in fig. 8) in the material Y-direction alignment module 12, the lifting screw rod 131 is driven to rotate by the lifting driving motor 132, and finally the lifting screw nut 127 matched with the lifting screw rod 131 and the whole material Y-direction alignment module 12 are driven to perform lifting motion in the vertical direction.
The structure of the material Y alignment module 12 is shown in fig. 8-9, the material Y alignment module 12 includes a first baffle 121, a second baffle 122, an optical axis 123, an alignment driving motor 124, a suction cup 125, a lifting slider 126, a lifting screw 127, a screw shaft 128 and a connecting frame 129, the connecting frame 129 is provided with a frame structure to play a role in connection, the outer sides of the left and right sides of the width edge of the connecting frame 129 are respectively provided with a lifting slider 126, the lifting slider 126 is matched with a lifting guide rail 133 of the material lifting module 13, three first baffles 121 and one second baffle 122 are sequentially arranged on the lower surface of the connecting frame 129 at intervals along the X axis direction, an alignment driving motor 124 is arranged in the middle space of the frame of the connecting frame 129, the output end of the alignment driving motor 124 is connected with a screw shaft 128 along the Y axis direction, two sides of the screw shaft 128 are respectively provided with a guiding role in the screw shaft 123, the screw shaft 128 and the optical axis 123 are respectively connected with three first baffles 121 and one second baffles 122, and the two baffles 122 are respectively pushed by the first baffles 122 and the second baffles 122 along the Y axis direction, thereby the two baffles are respectively pushed by the first baffles 122 and the second baffles are respectively aligned along the Y axis direction, and the two baffles are respectively driven by the first baffles and the second baffles 122 along the directions are aligned along the directions. In the embodiment, each group of sucking disc units comprises two sucking discs 125, each group of sucking disc units grabs a license plate, and the number of the sucking disc units is consistent with that of the material supporting plates 72, and five groups of sucking disc units are arranged. The middle part above the material Y-direction alignment module 12 is also provided with a lifting screw 127, the lifting screw 127 is connected with a lifting screw rod 131 in the material lifting module 13, and the material lifting module 13 can control the integral lifting of the material Y-direction alignment module 12.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a material auxiliary alignment frame module 15 according to an embodiment of the present utility model, where the material auxiliary alignment frame module 15 and the material clip module 10 are respectively disposed at two ends of a license plate in a length direction, the material auxiliary alignment frame module 15 includes an upper mounting plate 151, a lower mounting plate 152, an optical axis fixing block 153, and a pair Ji Guangzhou, the upper mounting plate 151 and the lower mounting plate 152 are mounted along a Y-axis direction, a plurality of pairs Ji Guangzhou are disposed between the upper mounting plate 151 and the lower mounting plate 152, an alignment optical axis 154 is disposed along a vertical direction, and upper and lower ends of the alignment optical axis 154 are respectively connected to the upper mounting plate 151 and the lower mounting plate 152 through the optical axis fixing block 153. In the alignment operation of the license plate in the Y-axis direction, one end of the license plate in the length direction is propped against the alignment optical axis 154, and the auxiliary alignment material frame module 15 is used for carrying out auxiliary alignment positioning on one end of the license plate in the length direction.
The following describes a process of automatically feeding an object to be printed according to an embodiment of the present utility model according to fig. 11, in which the object to be printed is taken as a license plate to specifically describe: the license plates are in a series and are placed beside the automatic feeding module, because electrostatic negative pressure exists between the license plates, adjacent license plates can be adhered, if the adjacent license plates are not separated, two or more license plates can be sucked up by the sucking disc at the same time, and therefore, it is critical to accurately separate the uppermost license plate; in addition, the license plate separation process can possibly lead to position deviation, so that the position of the license plate at the top layer needs to be finely adjusted after the license plate at the top layer is separated, the license plates fed on the printing platform at each time are ensured to be at the same position and then are grabbed, and the printing precision is ensured.
The specific working process of license plate feeding is as follows:
step S1, firstly, an operator places a material to be printed, namely a license plate to be printed, specifically: the knob 76 of the rotary skip module 7 of the operator controls the driving motor 75 to drive the material supporting plate 72 to descend to the lowest origin, then the operator puts a stack of license plates on the material supporting plate 72 and inserts the license plates into the material cartridge clip module 10 at the same time, the length direction of the license plates is parallel to the X-axis direction, the width direction of the license plates is arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction, and in the embodiment, the skip module 7 can put five stack of license plates at the same time, namely, the five license plates are set into a group to carry out feeding operation.
Step S2, then the material rises to a grabbing position, specifically: the driving motor 75 drives the material supporting plate 72 to drive the license plate to ascend, when the license plate at the top ascends and reaches the position of the position sensor 103, the sensor is triggered, the license plate stops ascending, the position is defined as a license plate grabbing position, at this time, one wide edge of the license plate is attached to the first backup plate 101 in the material cartridge clip module 10, a step surface (or an inclined surface) is arranged at the top end of the first backup plate 101, the bottom surface of the uppermost license plate is leveled with the step surface (or positioned on the inclined surface), the surface of the wide edge of the other side of the license plate is pressed by a step below the material separation pushing block 81 in the material X alignment module 8, the thickness of the license plate is designed corresponding to the depth of the step, and the fact that only one license plate at the top end is pushed at each time is ensured. A position sensor 103 is correspondingly arranged on each license plate, five position sensors 103 are arranged in the embodiment, and the installation height of each position sensor 103 is kept consistent; meanwhile, whether the sensor 104 detects the existence of the license plate on the skip car or not is needed to detect whether the license plate exists in the skip car or not in the cartridge clip module 10, if no license plate exists in the skip car, the feeding process is stopped, and an operator needs to put the material into the skip car and then continue to operate.
Step S3, separating the top material, specifically: the blowing valve of the blowing nozzle 111 in the material separation module 11 is opened, the blowing nozzle 111 penetrates through the rectangular slot of the first backup plate 101 in the material cartridge clip module 10 to blow air to the middle of the first license plate at the top and the second license plate adjacent to the first license plate below the first license plate, the angle of the blowing nozzle 111 is adjustable, and an oblique angle is formed at the position of the blowing nozzle 111, so that the blowing nozzle 111 faces the space between the first license plate at the top and the second license plate adjacent to the second license plate below the first license plate, and accordingly, the blowing air can be blown to the space between the two license plates as much as possible to eliminate negative pressure.
Step S4, pushing out a top material, specifically: the material separation pushing block 81 in the material X-direction alignment module 8 pushes out the top license plate along the X-axis direction towards the direction close to the printing platform module 2, the pushing distance is about 8mm, the blowing nozzle 111 continuously blows in the pushing process, after the top license plate is displaced, wind can completely enter from the lower part of the top license plate, negative pressure between the two license plates is thoroughly eliminated, and therefore the risk of scratching the surface of the material in the process of pushing out the top license plate is avoided. At this time, the license plate on the top layer is completely separated and pushed out, and meanwhile, in the pushing process, the license plate is pushed onto the first backup plate 101 by the material separation pushing block 81, namely, the alignment operation of the license plate in the X-axis direction is performed, so that the license plate is ensured to be consistent in position in the X-axis direction. Then the blowing nozzle 111 is closed and the material separation pushing block 81 is returned to the initial position.
S5, carrying out Y-axis direction alignment operation on the materials, wherein the Y-axis direction alignment operation specifically comprises the following steps: the material Y-direction alignment module 12 and the material lifting module 13 move to the upper part of the license plate along two axes (X-axis direction) of the material beam module 9 through a linear motor, the lifting driving motor 132 drives the material Y-direction alignment module 12 to descend until the suckers 125 contact the upper surface of the license plate, at this time, each first baffle plate 121 and each second baffle plate 122 in the material Y-direction alignment module 12 are positioned on the right side of the left four license plates, the alignment driving motor 124 drives each first baffle plate 121 and each second baffle plate 122 to move towards the third backup plate 105 along the Y-axis direction until one side of the left end surface of the license plate is propped against the third backup plate 105, the other side of the left end surface of the license plate is propped against the optical axis 154, and at this time, all the left four license plates are propped against each other; then, the alignment driving motor 124 drives each of the first baffle 121 and the second baffle 122 to move toward the second backup plate 102 along the Y-axis direction until one end of the rightmost fifth license plate is attached to the second backup plate 102 and the other end is attached to the optical axis 154, and the alignment operation of the group of license plates in the Y-axis direction is completed.
Step S6, grabbing materials, specifically: the suction cup 125 is opened to suck a group of five license plates, the lifting driving motor 132 in the material lifting module 13 drives the material Y to rise upwards along the vertical direction, after rising to a preset height position, the material lifting module 13 and the material Y to move to the upper part of the printing platform module 2 along the material beam module 9 (X-axis direction) through the driving of the linear motor, then the lifting driving motor 132 in the material lifting module 13 drives the material Y to descend along the vertical direction, after descending to a platform appointed position in the printing platform module 2, the suction cup 125 deflating valve is opened, the suction cup 125 deflates to separate the license plates from the material Y, and a group of license plates are fed. The elevation driving motor 132 in the material elevation module 13 again drives the material Y-direction alignment module 12 to rise to a preset height in the vertical direction.
Step S7, judging whether all the materials to be printed on a desktop are fed completely, if yes, continuing the follow-up transfer printing flow; if not, repeating the steps S2-S6 until the license plates to be printed on each desktop are completely loaded.
In this embodiment, ten license plates are placed on a platform, and the automatic feeding module grabs five license plates each time to perform automatic feeding operation, and completes the operation in two times. The process comprises the steps of separating adjacent license plates, positioning the license plates (positioning in the X-axis direction and positioning in the Y-axis direction), and automatically grabbing and putting down the license plates.
After the license plate is placed at the correct position of the printing platform, the next transmission and printing operation and the subsequent blanking operation are carried out. The overall operation of the printer according to an embodiment of the present utility model will be described with reference to fig. 12.
In step S01, the feeding device places the material to be printed on the printing platform, namely the process of S1-S7.
Step S02, the material to be printed is transferred to the lower part of the beam module of the spraying vehicle, specifically: the printing platform module 2 with the material to be printed is conveyed to the lower part of the spraying vehicle beam module 6 along the Y-axis direction by the printing platform conveying module 3.
Step S03, the spraying vehicle module moves along a first direction and sprays ink drops on materials, specifically: the spray car module 1 on the spray car beam module 6 moves from an initial position to a final position along the X-axis direction, ink drops are sprayed on the lower material to form a required image and text in the moving process, and then the spray car module 1 returns to the initial position from the final position on the spray car beam module 6.
Step S04, judging whether the image-text on the material to be printed is printed, if not, executing step S05, and stepping the material along the second direction for a preset distance, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps: the printing platform conveying module 3 drives the material to step a preset distance along the Y-axis direction, and then the steps S03-S04 are repeatedly executed; if yes, the printing of the material on the desktop is completed, and step S06 is continuously executed, at this time, the printed material is transferred to the forefront of the printer, and the operator can preview whether the printing effect meets the requirement through the transparent outer cover.
Step S06, the material is transferred to the blanking area, specifically: the printing platform module 2 is conveyed back to the starting position after feeding by the printing platform conveying module 3 along the Y-axis direction.
Step S07, blanking operation, specifically: at this time, the material lifting module 13 and the material Y-direction alignment module 12 are positioned above the printed license plates, the material lifting module 13 and the material Y-direction alignment module 12 are lowered to the appointed position, the suction valve of the suction disc is opened, the suction disc ascends after sucking the license plates, the suction disc moves onto the transmission belt of the license plate blanking module 14 along the license plate moving beam module 9 to transport the license plates to the required position, five license plates are grabbed each time in blanking operation and placed on the transmission belt, and ten license plates are grabbed twice to finish blanking operation.
Step S08, judging whether all the materials to be printed are printed, if not, repeating the steps S01-S08; if the judgment result is yes, all the jobs are ended.
It should be noted that, the present utility model is not limited to the placement number and the arrangement manner of the positions of the materials, for example, as shown in fig. 13, the feeding station P1 may grasp four materials each time, the long-side direction of the materials is parallel to the Y-axis direction, eight materials are placed side by side on each platform, and then are transferred and printed by the printing and transferring station P2, and after the printing of the materials on one platform is completed, the materials are discharged by the discharging station P3.
The printer comprises a feeding station, a printing and conveying station and a discharging station, the utility model does not limit the setting area of each station, for example, as shown in fig. 14, the feeding station L1 is arranged at one side of the front of the printer, the material is conveyed and printed in the printing and conveying station L2 after being placed by the feeding device, after the printing is finished, the material is discharged by the discharging station L3, the discharging station L3 is arranged at the other side of the front of the printer and turns 90 degrees with the printing and conveying station L2, so that the printer is suitable for different field requirements. Of course, other modes of position change can be performed according to actual needs, and the position change does not deviate from the protection scope of the utility model.
In addition, other inkjet printing methods, such as a skip module performing a step motion or a bi-directional inkjet printing method, may be used in addition to the inkjet printing process described in the above embodiments, which is not particularly limited in the present utility model.
Because of the variety of the plate materials to be printed, the shapes and sizes of the plate materials are different from each other, the printing platform module 2 needs to be specially designed for simultaneous operation of a plurality of plate materials, and the design structure of the printing platform module 2 is briefly described below through the embodiment of fig. 15-16. As shown in this embodiment, ten license plates are placed on each desktop, and the printing platform module 2 includes an air suction platform 21, a license plate pad 22, a platform cover plate 23, a platform support plate 24, a fixing block 25, an adjusting block 26 and an adjusting mechanism 27. The platform backup pad 24 sets up in the below of print platform module 2, set up a plurality of fixed blocks 25 on the platform backup pad 24, fixed block 25 top cooperation adjusting block 26 sets up adjustment mechanism 27 between fixed block 25 and the adjusting block 26, adjustment mechanism 27 can use and draw the screw structure, the platform 21 that induced drafts is connected to the adjusting block 26 top, thereby adjust the parallel of platform 21 upper surface that induced drafts through adjusting adjustment mechanism 27, the quantity of fixed block 25 is according to the size determination of platform 21 that induced drafts, evenly be covered with a plurality of tiny induced-draught hole on the platform 21 that induced drafts, connect the negative pressure pump to induced draft the inside of platform 21 that induced drafts below the platform 21, thereby make induced-draught hole produce the effect of induced drafting to the material of top air or placing. Two rows of license plate base plates 22 are arranged in the length direction of the air suction platform 21, five rows of license plate base plates 22 are arranged in the width direction, the length and width dimensions of each license plate base plate 22 are smaller than or equal to the outline dimensions of a license plate to be printed, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: the long side size of license plate backing plate 22 is less than or equal to the length size of the material to be printed, the broadside size of license plate backing plate 22 is less than or equal to the width size of the material to be printed simultaneously, set up the wind hole that corresponds each other with the induced draft hole position of platform 21 that induced drafts on every license plate backing plate 22, every license plate backing plate 22 passes six screw holes 221 that set up on the license plate backing plate 22 through six screws and screws up and be connected to the license plate backing plate fixed orifices 211 that corresponds on the platform 21 that induced drafts, after the license plate is placed on license plate backing plate 22, induced draft hole on the platform 21 that induced drafts carries out induced draft through the wind hole passageway that corresponds on license plate backing plate 22, adsorb the fastening with the license plate that the top was placed, when printing the shower nozzle sprays the picture and text to license plate surface to prevent that the ink droplet from splashing other regions of platform 21 that induced draft beyond the license plate boundary, in the position of platform 21 that induced draft platform 21 is dug out, as shown in fig. 16, when need to carry out platform cleaning, it can to wash platform cover plate 23 to take down, clean platform cover plate 23, after cleaning, platform cover plate 23 is set up on platform 21 directly, after cleaning, and operation is convenient.
In addition to the standard rectangular license plate, there are many special-shaped license plates with irregular shapes, for the license plates compatible with various special-shaped sizes, the possible license plate Shape sizes are summarized and arranged, as shown in fig. 17, in order to enhance the universality of the machine, when designing the license plate, the shortest length of two parallel line lengths parallel to each other in the length direction of each license plate is taken as the length size of the license plate, namely the length L in fig. 17, the shortest width in the width direction of each license plate is taken as the width size of the license plate, namely the lengths of Shape4 (Shape 4) and Shape6 (Shape 6) in fig. 17 are 150mm, and then the universal license plate for the license plates with various special-shaped sizes is manufactured. When the automatic feeding and discharging device is positioned, the relative position calculation is carried out by matching with the initial position set by software and using a corresponding algorithm, so that the automatic feeding and discharging and printing processes can be realized, and the printing principle is unchanged.
It should be noted that the object to be printed in the present utility model may be any similar sheet-shaped or plate-shaped object to be printed, except for the license plate, which is not particularly limited in the present utility model. Any modifications made to the embodiments of the present utility model do not depart from the spirit of the utility model and the scope of the present utility model as set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an inkjet print platform, set up in the underframe module top of inkjet printer, print platform includes supporting part, induced draft portion, puts thing portion and adjustment part, supporting part sets up in the print platform below for support and connect print platform, set up adjustment part on the supporting part, the induced draft portion is connected to adjustment part top, adjustment part is used for adjusting the depth of parallelism on top induced draft portion surface, evenly be covered with the induced draft hole on the induced draft portion, be used for producing the adsorption to the material of top, set up at least two in induced draft portion top and put thing portion, put the thing portion on set up with the induced draft hole that the induced draft portion position corresponds, its characterized in that, put the long limit size of thing portion and be less than or equal to the length size of waiting to print the material, put the broadside size of thing portion and be less than or equal to the width size of waiting to print the material.
2. The inkjet printing platform of claim 1 further comprising a disassembly portion disposed above the suction portion and positioned to remove the storage portion, wherein the disassembly portion is removed for cleaning and the disassembly portion is placed above the suction portion after cleaning when cleaning of the printing platform is desired.
3. The inkjet printing platform of claim 2 wherein the removal section is a sheet material from which the shape of the placement section has been removed.
4. The inkjet printing platform of claim 1 wherein the adjustment section comprises a fixed block, an adjustment block and an adjustment mechanism, wherein at least two fixed blocks are provided on the support section, the adjustment block is engaged above the fixed blocks, the adjustment mechanism is provided between the fixed blocks and the adjustment block, and the parallelism of the upper surface of the suction section is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism.
5. The inkjet printing platform of claim 4 wherein the adjustment mechanism uses a pullout screw configuration.
6. The inkjet printing platform of claim 1 wherein the lower portion of the suction section is connected to a negative pressure pump for sucking air from the interior of the suction section.
7. The inkjet printing platform of claim 1 wherein the placement portion is connected to the suction portion by screws.
8. The inkjet printing platform of claim 1 wherein the length dimension of the placement portion is the shortest of two parallel line lengths of at least two materials to be printed in the length direction, and the width dimension of the placement portion is the shortest of at least two materials to be printed in the width direction.
9. The inkjet printing platform of claim 1 wherein the material to be printed is a license plate.
10. The inkjet printing platform of claim 1 wherein two rows of placement portions are provided in the length direction and five rows of placement portions are provided in the width direction of the suction portion, the number of placement portions being ten.
CN202223536246.XU 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Ink-jet printing platform Active CN219055778U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223536246.XU CN219055778U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Ink-jet printing platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223536246.XU CN219055778U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Ink-jet printing platform

Publications (1)

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