CN219053957U

CN219053957U - Multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings

Info

Publication number: CN219053957U
Application number: CN202222659162.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石宝圣; 张道广; 周国华; 王桂林
Original assignee: Jianhu Baocheng Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jianhu Baocheng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-10
Filing date: 2022-10-10
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of castings, and discloses a multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings, which comprises the following components: the polishing device comprises a workbench, wherein a polishing box body is arranged at the top of the workbench, a servo motor is arranged at the top of the polishing box body, a polishing assembly is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, and a belt is arranged on the surface of an output shaft of the servo motor. The utility model is provided with the cleaning assembly, the polishing assembly, the fixing assembly and other parts, a plurality of castings to be polished are placed between the fixed clamping block, the bidirectional movable clamping block and the unidirectional movable clamping block, one end of the threaded rod pushes the unidirectional movable clamping block and the bidirectional movable clamping block moves towards the fixed clamping block by rotating the threaded rod, so that the plurality of castings are clamped, and the servo motor is started to drive the polishing disc at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod to rotate, so that the surfaces of the plurality of castings are polished.

Description

Multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of castings, in particular to a multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings.

Background

The casting is a metal molded article obtained by various casting methods, namely, smelted liquid metal is poured into a casting mould prepared in advance by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, and after cooling, the casting is subjected to subsequent processing means such as polishing and the like, the obtained article with a certain shape, size and performance can generate burrs at the edge of a processing part after mechanical processing, so that the precision and the appearance are affected.

Through searching, the utility model patent with the Chinese patent publication number of CN208801186U discloses a casting surface cleaning device: the casting surface cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a support is vertically welded on the base, and a support plate is in interference fit with the upper end of the support, so that fine friction cleaning treatment is facilitated on the casting surface, and cleaning omission of the casting surface is avoided; the screw rod is used for accurately controlling the downward moving distance of the steel wire ball, castings with different sizes can be cleaned, and the defect of repeatedly adjusting the cleaning device is overcome.

However, according to the prior art, the limiting grooves are used for limiting and fixing a single casting, and a plurality of castings cannot be polished and operated simultaneously, so that the efficiency of cleaning the surfaces of the castings is reduced, the cost is increased, and certain limitations are provided. Therefore, the utility model designs a multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings to solve the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings, comprising: the polishing device comprises a workbench, wherein a polishing box body is arranged at the top of the workbench, a servo motor is arranged at the top of the polishing box body, a polishing assembly is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a belt is arranged on the surface of an output shaft of the servo motor, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the other end of the belt, a fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench, a spray head is arranged on one side of the top of the polishing box body, a through groove is formed in one side of the workbench, a filter screen is arranged in the through groove, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the through groove, a water pump is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and a transparent splash-proof door plate is hinged to one side of the polishing box body.

Preferably, the grinding assembly comprises: the polishing device comprises a first rotating rod, an electric telescopic rod and a polishing disc, wherein one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a servo motor, one end of the first rotating rod movably penetrates through the top of a polishing box body, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating rod, and the top of the polishing disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises: the utility model provides a grinding box, including first dwang, movable rod, second bevel gear and flabellum, the opposite side at the box top of polishing is established to the second dwang cover, the surface at the second dwang is installed to the other end of belt, the first bevel gear of bottom fixedly connected with of second dwang, movable rod movable mounting is at the lateral wall of the box of polishing, second bevel gear fixed connection is on the surface of movable rod, the surface and the surface engagement of first bevel gear of second bevel gear, flabellum fixed connection is in the end department of movable rod one end.

Preferably, both ends of the belt are provided with belt pulleys, and the two belt pulleys are respectively arranged on the surface of the output shaft of the servo motor and the surface of the second rotating rod.

Preferably, the fixing assembly includes: the support block, one-way movable clamp splice and threaded rod, the support block is equipped with two, two support block symmetry fixed connection is at the top of workstation, two symmetry fixedly connected with connecting rod between the support block, two the one end fixedly connected with fixed clamp splice of connecting rod, one side of fixed clamp splice with adjacent the fixed surface connection of support block, two equidistant movable mounting has three two-way movable clamp splice between the surface of connecting rod, one-way movable clamp splice movable mounting is at two the other end of connecting rod, the inside at the support block that is close to one side of one-way movable clamp splice is installed to the one end of threaded rod.

Preferably, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with one side of the water storage tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with one end of the spray head.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, the polishing assembly, the fixing assembly and other components, a plurality of castings to be polished are placed between the fixed clamping block, the bidirectional movable clamping block and the unidirectional movable clamping block, one end of the threaded rod is enabled to push the unidirectional movable clamping block and enable the bidirectional movable clamping block to move towards the direction of the fixed clamping block through rotating the threaded rod, so that the plurality of castings are clamped, the servo motor is enabled to drive the polishing disc at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod to rotate through starting the servo motor, the surfaces of the plurality of castings are polished, meanwhile, the belt is enabled to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the first bevel gear at the bottom of the second rotating rod is meshed with the second bevel gear, so that the fan blade at one end of the movable rod rotates, and dust on the surfaces of the castings being polished are blown off to avoid the dust left on the surfaces of the castings or the workbench, so that the polishing effect on the castings is improved, and the working efficiency of workers is improved;

2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the parts such as the spray head, the water storage tank, the filter screen and the like, the dust and dust blown off by the fan blades are settled through the water sprayed in the spray head, the sewage flows into the water storage tank after being filtered by the filter screen, is pumped into the spray head by the water pump for recycling, and meanwhile, the dust and dust are effectively prevented from drifting to a workshop through the transparent splash-proof door plate and are inhaled by operators, so that the health of the operators is affected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view in front cross-section of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the securing assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. polishing the box body; 3. a servo motor; 4. a polishing assembly; 401. a first rotating lever; 402. an electric telescopic rod; 403. polishing the grinding disc; 5. a belt; 6. a spray head; 7. a cleaning assembly; 701. a second rotating lever; 702. a first bevel gear; 703. a movable rod; 704. a second bevel gear; 705. a fan blade; 8. a fixing assembly; 801. a support block; 802. a connecting rod; 803. fixing the clamping blocks; 804. a two-way movable clamping block; 805. a unidirectional movable clamping block; 806. a threaded rod; 9. a through groove; 10. a filter screen; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a water pump; 13. transparent splash-proof door panel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: a multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings, comprising: the utility model provides a clean water device, including workstation 1, the box 2 of polishing is installed at the top of workstation 1, servo motor 3 is installed at the top of box 2 of polishing, servo motor 3's output is installed and is polished subassembly 4, through the setting of polishing subassembly 4, the surface mounting of a plurality of foundry goods has belt 5, the other end of belt 5 is equipped with cleans subassembly 7, through the setting of cleaning subassembly 7, the piece dust that will polish foundry goods surface is blown away, fixed subassembly 8 is installed at the top of workstation 1, through the setting of fixed subassembly 8, realize carrying out the centre gripping to a plurality of foundry goods and polish, the shower nozzle 6 is installed to one side at box 2 tops of polishing, logical groove 9 has been seted up to one side of workstation 1, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with locating piece of logical groove 9, filter screen 10 is placed between the top of two locating pieces, be convenient for wash the change to filter screen 10, the internally mounted of logical groove 9 has filter screen 10, the bottom of logical groove 9 is equipped with reservoir 11, one side of reservoir 11 installs water pump 12, through the inside water pump 12 with the inside water suction shower nozzle 6 of reservoir 11, spray by shower nozzle 6, the top 6 is equipped with the shower nozzle 6, the transparent dust box 2 of polishing dust of the inside the transparent dust collector of the box of being convenient for polish, the door plant 13 is convenient for polish, the dust collector is convenient for blow down. The transparent splash-proof door plate 13 effectively prevents dust from drifting to workshops to influence the health of operators.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment: the grinding assembly 4 comprises: first dwang 401, electric telescopic handle 402 and polish dish 403, the one end of first dwang 401 and the output fixed connection of servo motor 3, the one end activity of first dwang 401 runs through the top of polishing box 2, the surface of first dwang 401 is equipped with the bearing, the inner circle of bearing and the fixed surface of first dwang 401 are connected, the inner circle of bearing and the inside fixed connection of polishing box 2, through the bearing, improve first dwang 401 pivoted stability, the bottom of electric telescopic handle 402 is installed in the bottom of first dwang 401, the top fixed connection of polish dish 403 is at the output of electric telescopic handle 402. The output end of the servo motor 3 rotates to drive the polishing disc 403 at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 402 to rotate, and simultaneously, the casting surface clamped at the top of the workbench 1 is polished through the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod 402.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment: the cleaning assembly 7 includes: the second dwang 701, movable rod 703, second bevel gear 704 and flabellum 705, the opposite side at the top of polishing box 2 is established to the second dwang 701 cover, the surface of second dwang 701 is equipped with the bearing, the inner circle of bearing and the fixed surface of second dwang 701 are connected, the inner circle of bearing and the inside fixed connection of polishing box 2, through the bearing, improve the pivoted stability of second dwang 701, the other end of belt 5 is installed on the surface of second dwang 701, the mid-mounting of second dwang 701 has the supporting sleeve, and the one end and the inside fixed connection of polishing box 2 of supporting sleeve, through the supporting sleeve, improve the stability of second dwang 701, the bottom fixed connection of second dwang 701 has first bevel gear 702, movable rod movable mounting is at the lateral wall of polishing box 2, second bevel gear fixed connection is at the surface of movable rod 703, the surface of movable rod 703 is equipped with the bearing, the inner circle of bearing and the fixed surface connection of movable rod 703, the inside fixed surface connection of bearing and polishing box 2, through the bearing, improve the pivoted stability of movable rod 703, the surface of second bevel gear 704 and the fixed surface of flabellum 703 are engaged with one end of first bevel gear 703. The belt 5 is driven by the servo motor 3, so that the second rotating rod 701 at the other end of the belt 5 rotates, the first bevel gear 702 and the second bevel gear 704 at the bottom of the second rotating rod 701 are meshed and rotate, the movable rod 703 is driven to rotate, the fan blade 705 at one end of the movable rod 703 rotates, and the dust and dust on the surface of the polished casting are blown off.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment: two ends of the belt 5 are provided with belt pulleys which are respectively arranged on the surface of the output shaft of the servo motor 3 and the surface of the second rotating rod 701. Under the cooperation of the servo motor 3 and the belt 5, the polishing disc 403 is driven to polish the surface of the casting simultaneously, and the fan blade 705 blows the polished dust to one side of the nozzle 6.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment: the fixing assembly 8 includes: support block 801, unidirectional movement clamp splice 805 and threaded rod 806, support block 801 is equipped with two, two support block 801 symmetry fixed connection is at the top of workstation 1, symmetry fixedly connected with connecting rod 802 between two support blocks 801, the fixed clamp splice 803 of one end fixedly connected with of two connecting rods 802, the fixed surface fixed connection of one side and adjacent support block 801 of fixed clamp splice 803, equidistant movable mounting has three bidirectional movement clamp splice 804 between the surface of two connecting rods 802, unidirectional movement clamp splice 805 movable mounting is at the other end of two connecting rods 802, the inside of support block 801 that is close to unidirectional movement clamp splice 805 one side is installed to the one end of threaded rod 806. The screw thread groove has been seted up to the inside of supporting shoe 801, and screw thread groove and supporting shoe 801 threaded connection are passed through to the one end of threaded rod 806, place a plurality of castings that need polish between fixed clamp splice 803, two-way movable clamp splice 804 and one-way movable clamp splice 805, through rotating threaded rod 806, make the one end of threaded rod 806 promote one-way movable clamp splice 805, make two-way movable clamp splice 804 and one-way movable clamp splice 805 all to the direction of fixed clamp splice 803 remove, realize carrying out the centre gripping to a plurality of castings.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment: the water inlet end of the water pump 12 is communicated with one side of the water storage tank 11, and the water outlet end of the water pump 12 is communicated with one end of the spray head 6. The water outlet end of the water pump 12 is communicated with the top of the spray head 6 through a hose.

Working principle: when the surface of castings needs to be polished, firstly, a plurality of castings needing to be polished are placed between the fixed clamping blocks 803, the bidirectional movable clamping blocks 804 and the unidirectional movable clamping blocks 805, one end of the threaded rod 806 pushes the unidirectional movable clamping blocks 805 through the rotary threaded rod 806, the bidirectional movable clamping blocks 804 and the unidirectional movable clamping blocks 805 move towards the direction of the fixed clamping blocks 803, the plurality of castings are clamped, the transparent splash door plate 13 is closed, the electric telescopic rod 402 is started to enable the polishing disc 403 to move to a required position, the servo motor 3 is started to enable the servo motor 3 to drive the polishing disc 403 at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 402 to rotate, the surfaces of the castings are polished, one end of the second rotating rod 701 is connected with the output shaft surface of the servo motor 3 through a belt 5 in a transmission mode, the servo motor 3 is enabled to rotate to drive the second rotating rod 701, at the moment, the surface of the first bevel gear 702 at the bottom of the second rotating rod 701 is enabled to be meshed with the surface of the second bevel gear 704, the fan blade 705 at one end of the movable rod 703 rotates, the dust on the surface of the castings is enabled to be polished to the dust below the nozzle 6, the dust on the surface of the castings is enabled to flow into the filter screen 6 through the water pump 10 in the water circulation tank, and the dust is pumped into the filter tank 11 through the filter screen 12. What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings, comprising: workstation (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a polishing device for a water storage tank, including work bench (1), servo motor (3) are installed at the top of polishing box (2), servo motor (3) output is installed and is polished subassembly (4), surface mounting of servo motor (3) output shaft has belt (5), the other end of belt (5) is equipped with cleans subassembly (7), fixed subassembly (8) are installed at the top of work bench (1), shower nozzle (6) are installed to one side at polishing box (2) top, logical groove (9) have been seted up to one side of work bench (1), the internally mounted who leads to groove (9) has filter screen (10), the bottom that leads to groove (9) is equipped with aqua storage tank (11), water pump (12) are installed to one side of aqua storage tank (11), transparent door plant (13) are installed in articulated of one side of polishing box (2).

2. A multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding assembly (4) comprises: first dwang (401), electric telescopic handle (402) and polish dish (403), the one end of first dwang (401) is fixed connection with the output of servo motor (3), the one end activity of first dwang (401) runs through the top of polishing box (2), the bottom at first dwang (401) is installed to the bottom of electric telescopic handle (402), the top fixed connection of polish dish (403) is at the output of electric telescopic handle (402).

3. A multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly (7) comprises: the utility model provides a grinding box, including grinding box (2) and flabellum (705), second dwang (701), movable rod (703), second bevel gear (704) and flabellum (705), the opposite side at grinding box (2) top is established to second dwang (701) cover, the surface at second dwang (701) is installed to the other end of belt (5), the bottom fixedly connected with first bevel gear (702) of second dwang (701), movable rod (703) movable mounting is at the lateral wall of grinding box (2), the surface at movable rod (703) of second bevel gear (704) fixed connection, the surface of second bevel gear (704) meshes with the surface of first bevel gear (702), the end department of flabellum (705) fixed connection in movable rod (703) one end.

4. A multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings according to claim 3, wherein: two ends of the belt (5) are provided with belt pulleys, and the two belt pulleys are respectively arranged on the surface of an output shaft of the servo motor (3) and the surface of the second rotating rod (701).

5. A multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly (8) comprises: supporting shoe (801), unidirectional movement clamp splice (805) and threaded rod (806), supporting shoe (801) are equipped with two, two supporting shoe (801) symmetry fixed connection is at the top of workstation (1), two symmetrical fixedly connected with connecting rod (802) between supporting shoe (801), two fixed clamp splice (803) of one end fixedly connected with of connecting rod (802), one side of fixed clamp splice (803) with adjacent fixed surface connection of supporting shoe (801), two equidistant movable mounting has three bidirectional movement clamp splice (804) between the surface of connecting rod (802), unidirectional movement clamp splice (805) movable mounting is at two the other end of connecting rod (802), the inside of supporting shoe (801) near unidirectional movement clamp splice (805) one side is installed to one end of threaded rod (806).

6. A multifunctional surface cleaning mechanism for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet end of the water pump (12) is communicated with one side of the water storage tank (11), and the water outlet end of the water pump (12) is communicated with one end of the spray head (6).