CN219047353U - Atomizing assembly and electronic atomizer - Google Patents
Atomizing assembly and electronic atomizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN219047353U CN219047353U CN202223595356.3U CN202223595356U CN219047353U CN 219047353 U CN219047353 U CN 219047353U CN 202223595356 U CN202223595356 U CN 202223595356U CN 219047353 U CN219047353 U CN 219047353U
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 36
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application relates to an atomizing subassembly and electronic atomizer, atomizing subassembly includes: an atomization upper seat, one side of which is provided with an atomization cavity; a heating element accommodated in the atomizing cavity; the lower seat assembly is matched and connected to one side of the atomizing upper seat, which is provided with an atomizing cavity; the liquid suction piece is arranged in one end of the lower seat component, which is far away from the atomization upper seat; wherein, lower seat subassembly has offered the lower seat passageway of intercommunication atomizing chamber and imbibition piece, and lower seat passageway tortuous extension. Above-mentioned atomizing subassembly, owing to lower seat passageway is tortuous to extend, consequently can separate the aerosol in order to avoid aerosol to flow out atomizing subassembly smoothly and get into power supply module, and the condensate that produces in lower seat passageway then can fully adsorb by the imbibition piece to lock the condensate in atomizing subassembly bottom and avoid the condensate to flow into power supply module in, finally prolong electron atomizer's life.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an atomization assembly and an electronic atomizer.
Background
Currently, electronic atomizers on the market generally include an atomizing assembly and a power assembly, and the atomizing assembly can heat and atomize an atomizing medium under the action of electric energy of the power assembly, so as to generate aerosol for a user to use. In order to make the outside air enter the atomizing assembly, an air inlet channel which is communicated with the external environment and the atomizing assembly is usually arranged in the electronic atomizer, the air in the external environment can flow into the atomizing assembly through the air inlet channel, and then aerosol generated by atomizing the atomizing assembly is carried to flow out of the atomizing assembly.
However, in the existing electronic atomizer, the air inlet channel and the atomizing assembly generally adopt a straight-through mode, and although the external air flow can smoothly flow into the atomizing assembly by adopting the structure, condensate formed by condensation of aerosol also often enters the air inlet channel in the atomizing process, so that the air inlet channel is blocked, the condensate can flow into the power assembly and other parts along the air inlet channel to damage the power assembly, the service life of the electronic atomizer is further influenced, and the use experience of the electronic atomizer is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide an atomizing assembly and an electronic atomizer for the problem of condensate leaking to the power supply assembly through the intake passage.
According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided an atomizing assembly comprising:
an atomization upper seat, wherein an atomization cavity is formed in one side of the atomization upper seat;
a heating element accommodated in the atomizing cavity;
the lower seat assembly is matched and connected to one side of the atomizing upper seat, which is provided with the atomizing cavity; and
the liquid suction piece is arranged in one end of the lower seat component, which is far away from the atomization upper seat;
wherein, lower seat subassembly has seted up the intercommunication atomizing chamber with lower seat passageway of imbibition piece, just lower seat passageway tortuous extension.
In one embodiment, the lower seat assembly comprises an atomization lower seat and a lower seat sealing member, the atomization lower seat is connected to one side of the atomization upper seat, provided with the atomization cavity in a matching mode, the liquid absorbing member is arranged in one end, far away from the atomization upper seat, of the atomization lower seat, and the lower seat sealing member is arranged on one side, facing the heating body, of the atomization lower seat;
the lower seat sealing piece is provided with a lower seat sealing piece communication hole, the atomization lower seat is provided with a lower air hole, the central axis of the lower seat sealing piece communication hole is parallel to and is arranged at intervals with the central axis of the lower air hole, and the lower seat sealing piece communication hole and the lower air hole are used for forming the lower seat channel.
In one embodiment, the lower air hole is spaced apart from the lower seal communication hole in an extending direction of a central axis of the lower seal communication hole.
In one embodiment, a seal member limiting portion surrounding the lower air hole is arranged on one side of the lower seat facing the atomizing upper seat, the lower seat seal member comprises a first lower seat sealing portion and a second lower seat sealing portion, the first lower seat sealing portion circumferentially surrounds the outside of the lower seat, the second lower seat sealing portion is supported on the seal member limiting portion and is arranged at intervals with the lower air hole, and the lower seat seal member communication hole is formed in the second lower seat sealing portion.
In one embodiment, the lower seat sealing member is provided with two lower seat sealing member communication holes, the atomization lower seat is provided with five lower air holes, one of the lower air holes is provided with a central point of the atomization lower seat, and the other four lower air holes are distributed around the central point at intervals along the circumferential direction.
In one embodiment, the atomization lower seat is further provided with a lower seat communication hole, the lower seat communication hole is located at one side of the lower air hole facing the liquid absorbing piece, one end of the lower seat communication hole is communicated with the lower air hole, and the other end of the lower seat communication hole faces the liquid absorbing piece.
In one embodiment, the edge of one side of the atomization lower seat facing the liquid suction piece is convexly provided with a liquid suction piece limiting part, the edge of the liquid suction piece is propped against the liquid suction piece limiting part, and a gap communicated with the lower seat communication hole is formed between the atomization lower seat and the liquid suction piece.
In one embodiment, the atomization assembly further comprises a clamping shell, and the clamping shell is sleeved outside one end of the lower seat assembly, provided with the liquid absorbing piece.
In one embodiment, the atomization assembly further comprises a suction nozzle, the suction nozzle is sleeved outside one end, far away from the liquid suction piece, of the lower seat assembly and is matched with the clamping shell, and a liquid storage cavity is formed between the suction nozzle and the atomization upper seat.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided an electronic atomizer, including the above atomization assembly, the electronic atomizer further includes a power supply assembly, the power supply assembly is coupled to the atomization assembly, and the power supply assembly is provided with one end of the liquid absorbing member and is electrically connected with the atomization assembly.
Above-mentioned atomizing subassembly, owing to lower seat passageway is tortuous to extend, consequently can separate the aerosol in order to avoid aerosol to flow out atomizing subassembly smoothly and get into power supply module, and the condensate that produces in lower seat passageway then can fully adsorb by the imbibition piece to lock the condensate in atomizing subassembly bottom and avoid the condensate to flow into power supply module in, finally prolong electron atomizer's life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an external structure of an electronic atomizer according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an internal structure of an electronic atomizer according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the internal structure of the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of an atomizing assembly of the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an assembly of an atomizing upper and lower base assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic view of an atomizing upper seat and upper seat seal in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a lower seat assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an atomization lower base according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a liquid absorbing member according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an alternative angle of the atomizing assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of a power assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a power module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1000. an electronic atomizer;
100. a housing; 110. an air inlet hole of the shell; 120. a circular flow air passage;
200. an atomizing assembly; 210. a suction nozzle; 212. an exhaust passage; 214. a liquid storage cavity; 220. atomizing the upper base; 221. an atomizing chamber; 222. a transfer groove; 223. an air outlet communication hole; 224. a liquid outlet of the upper seat; 225. a main air passage; 226. an auxiliary airway; 227. a support column; 230. an upper seat seal; 232. an upper seat seal communication hole; 234. sealing the convex ribs; 236. a support groove; 240. a heating element; 250. a lower seat assembly; 252. atomizing the lower seat; 2521. a lower air hole; 2523. a lower seat communicating hole; 2524. a seal limiting part; 2525. a liquid suction piece limiting part; 2527. an electrode mounting post; 254. a lower seat seal; 2541. a first lower seat sealing part; 2543. a second lower seat sealing part; 2543a, a lower seat seal communication hole; 260. a liquid absorbing member; 261. a first liquid absorbing member communicating groove; 263. a second liquid absorbing member communicating groove; 270. a clamping shell; 272. a stuck shell communication hole; 280. an electrode;
300. a power supply assembly; 310. a bracket; 311. a liquid collecting tank; 311a, a liquid collecting tank air inlet hole; 312. a magnetic attraction piece accommodating groove; 313. a first inductive airway; 314. a second inductive airway; 315. a third inductive airway; 316. a fourth inductive airway; 317. a fifth inductive airway; 318. a sensor accommodating groove; 320. a battery; 330. a circuit board; 340. an electrode spring needle; 350. a charging interface; 360. an air flow sensor; 370. a magnetic attraction piece; 380. a sensor seal; 381. and a sixth inductive airway.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is, however, susceptible of embodiment in many other forms than those described herein and similar modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, and therefore the application is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In this application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomizer 1000, where the electronic atomizer 1000 includes a housing 100, an atomizing assembly 200 and a power assembly 300, the power assembly 300 is accommodated in one end of the housing 100, one end of the atomizing assembly 200 is accommodated in the housing 100 and is coupled with the power assembly 300, the other end of the atomizing assembly 200 extends out of the housing 100, and the atomizing assembly 200 can heat an atomizing medium under the action of electric energy of the power assembly 300, so as to generate aerosol for a user to inhale.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the atomizing assembly 200 includes a suction nozzle 210, an atomizing upper base 220, an upper base seal 230, a heat generating body 240, a lower base assembly 250, a liquid absorbing member 260, a cartridge 270, and an electrode 280. The mouthpiece 210 has a hollow housing structure, a receiving chamber for receiving other components of the atomizing assembly 200 is formed in one end of the mouthpiece 210, and an exhaust passage 212 and a liquid storage chamber 214 circumferentially surrounding the exhaust passage 212 are formed in the other end of the mouthpiece 210. The atomization upper seat 220 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity and is positioned at one end of the accommodating cavity close to the liquid storage cavity 214, an atomization cavity 221 is formed in one side of the atomization upper seat 220 away from the liquid storage cavity 214, and the upper seat sealing member 230 is covered outside one end of the atomization upper seat 220 facing the liquid storage cavity 214. The heating element 240 is accommodated in the atomizing chamber 221, and the heating element 240 can absorb and heat the atomizing medium to generate aerosol. The lower seat assembly 250 is coupled to the side of the atomizing upper seat 220 provided with the atomizing chamber 221, the liquid absorbing member 260 is installed in one end of the lower seat assembly 250 far away from the atomizing upper seat 220, and the clamping shell 270 is sleeved outside one end of the lower seat assembly 250 far away from the atomizing upper seat 220. One end of the electrode 280 passes through the lower seat assembly 250 to be abutted against the heating element 240, the other end of the electrode 280 is electrically connected to the power assembly 300, and the power assembly 300 supplies current to the heating element 240 through the electrode 280.
Specifically, the atomizing upper base 220 has a hollow shell-like structure, including an upper base top wall and an upper base side wall circumferentially surrounding the upper base top wall. The atomizing chamber 221 is located at the bottom of one side of the atomizing upper base 220 away from the upper base top wall, and penetrates the atomizing upper base 220 in the width direction of the atomizing upper base 220. The atomizing upper base 220 is further provided with a switching groove 222 and an air outlet communication hole 223, the switching groove 222 is positioned at one side of the atomizing cavity 221 close to the upper base top wall, and the switching groove 222 penetrates through the atomizing upper base 220 in the width direction of the atomizing upper base 220. The air outlet communication hole 223 is formed at the center of the upper seat top wall and is located at one side of the adapting groove 222 away from the atomizing chamber 221, and the air outlet channel 212 of the suction nozzle 210 is inserted into the air outlet communication hole 223 to be communicated with the air outlet communication hole 223. The top wall of the upper seat is also provided with two upper seat lower liquid ports 224, the two upper seat lower liquid ports 224 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the atomization upper seat 220 and are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the air outlet communication hole 223, one end of the upper seat lower liquid port 224 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 214, and the other end of the upper seat lower liquid port 224 is communicated with the atomization cavity 221.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the atomizing upper base 220 is further provided with a main air passage 225 and an auxiliary air passage 226, which are independent from each other. The main air passage 225 is formed on the side wall of the upper seat and extends along the height direction of the atomizing upper seat 220, one end of the main air passage 225 is communicated with the switching groove 222, and the other end is communicated with the atomizing cavity 221. In the length direction of the atomizing upper base 220, the auxiliary air passage 226 is located at one side of the main air passage 225, one end of the auxiliary air passage 226 is communicated with the switching groove 222 and extends along the length direction of the atomizing upper base 220, and the other end of the auxiliary air passage 226 is communicated with the bottom of the atomizing chamber 221 and extends along the height direction of the atomizing upper base 220.
In the sucking process, the atomized medium in the liquid storage cavity 214 flows into the liquid storage cavity 214 through the upper seat lower liquid port 224 to infiltrate the heating element 240, and after the aerosol generated by the heating element 240 which cannot be atomized flows out of the atomizing cavity 221, the aerosol can enter the exhaust channel 212 through the main air channel 225 and the switching air channel. Since the aerosol cannot be completely sucked out by the user, a small portion of the aerosol will flow back into the atomization upper seat 220 after the suction is finished, and contact with the atomization upper seat 220 to form condensate. Since the atomization upper base 220 is provided with the main air passage 225 and the auxiliary air passage 226, the back-flowing aerosol can flow to the bottom of the atomization upper base 220 through the auxiliary air flow, thereby preventing a large amount of condensate from blocking the main air passage 225.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the atomizing upper seat 220 includes two main air passages 225 and two auxiliary air passages 226, the two main air passages 225 are respectively located at opposite sides of the atomizing upper seat 220 in the width direction of the atomizing upper seat 220, the two auxiliary air passages 226 are respectively located at opposite sides of the atomizing upper seat 220, and the two auxiliary air passages 226 are respectively located at opposite ends of the atomizing upper seat 220 in the length direction of the atomizing upper seat 220. In this way, the air flow generated by the heating element 240 can enter the exhaust passage 212 through the two main air passages 225, and the returned aerosol can enter the bottom of the atomizing chamber 221 through the two auxiliary air passages 226. It will be appreciated that the number of primary and secondary air passages 225, 226 is not so limited and may be set as desired to meet various requirements.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 6 and 7, the upper seat seal 230 has a shell-like structure formed of a material having a certain elasticity such as silica gel, and the upper seat seal 230 covers one end of the atomizing upper seat 220 provided with the air outlet communication hole 223, and includes an upper seat seal top wall and an upper seat seal side wall formed by extending from an edge of the upper seat seal top wall in the same direction, and the upper seat seal side wall circumferentially surrounds the upper seat seal top wall. The upper seat sealing member top wall covers the upper seat top wall of the atomization upper seat 220, and an upper seat sealing member communication hole 232 correspondingly communicated with the upper seat lower liquid port 224 is formed in the upper seat sealing member top wall, and the upper seat sealing member communication hole 232 is communicated with the upper seat liquid inlet 224 and the liquid storage cavity 214, so that atomized medium in the liquid storage cavity 214 can enter the upper seat liquid inlet 224 through the upper seat sealing member communication hole 232. The upper seat seal 230 is configured to be an interference fit with the sidewall of the mouthpiece 210, thereby closing the gap between the mouthpiece 210 and the atomizing upper seat 220, preventing leakage of the atomizing medium from the gap therebetween.
In some embodiments, to enhance the sealing effect of the upper seat seal 230, the outer surface of the upper seat seal 230 is provided with a sealing bead 234, and the sealing bead 234 is configured to abut against the inner sidewall of the suction nozzle 210 to form an interference fit with the suction nozzle 210. However, during the assembly of the atomizing assembly 200, the inventors have found that the sealing bead 234 is squeezed against the sidewall of the nozzle 210, which results in deformation of the sealing bead 234 and failure of the seal. To solve the above problem, the atomizing upper base 220 is convexly provided with a supporting column 227, and the supporting column 227 is supported below the sealing rib 234. So, in the assembly process, support column 227 can play the supporting role to sealed protruding muscle 234, prevents that sealed protruding muscle 234 from taking place deformation, and then prevents sealed inefficacy, effectively avoids atomizing medium to leak.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the upper seat seal 230 is provided with two sealing ribs 234, the two sealing ribs 234 being spaced apart along the thickness direction of the upper seat seal 230, each sealing rib 234 circumferentially surrounding the atomizing upper seat 220. The upper seat sealing member 230 is convexly provided with two support columns 227, the two support columns 227 are respectively positioned at the upper side edges of the two adapting grooves 222, each support column 227 extends lengthwise along the length direction of the upper seat, and in the width direction of the atomizing upper seat 220, the two support columns 227 are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the atomizing upper seat 220. Thus, the two sides of the lower seal bead 234 are supported on one support column 227.
As a preferred embodiment, the edge of the upper seat sealing member 230 is provided with supporting grooves 236 below the sealing ribs 234, the number and shape of the supporting grooves 236 are corresponding to those of the supporting columns 227, and the supporting columns 227 are embedded in the supporting grooves 236, so as to play a limiting role.
With continued reference to fig. 3 to 6, the heating element 240 has a cubic structure and is formed of a high-temperature resistant porous material such as porous ceramic. The side of the heating element 240 facing away from the liquid storage cavity 214 forms a heating surface, which can generate heat under the action of the electric energy of the power supply assembly 300 to heat the atomized medium in the atomized heating element 240. It will be appreciated that the shape of the heater 240 and the material forming the heater 240 are not limited and may be set as desired to meet different atomization requirements.
The lower seat assembly 250 is coupled to one side of the atomizing upper seat 220, where the atomizing cavity 221 is provided, the liquid absorbing member 260 is installed in one end of the lower seat assembly 250, which is far away from the atomizing upper seat 220, the lower seat assembly 250 is provided with a lower seat channel which communicates the atomizing cavity 221 and the liquid absorbing member 260, and the lower seat channel extends in a meandering manner.
In this way, the aerosol remained on the heating element 240 flows out of the atomizing assembly 200 through the lower seat channel, and the lower seat channel is tortuous and extends, so that the aerosol can be blocked to avoid the aerosol from smoothly flowing out of the atomizing assembly 200 and entering the power supply assembly 300, and the condensate generated in the lower seat channel can be fully absorbed by the liquid absorbing member 260, so that the condensate is locked at the bottom of the atomizing assembly 200 to avoid the condensate from flowing into the power supply assembly 300, and finally the service life of the electronic atomizer 1000 is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the lower seat assembly 250 includes an atomizing lower seat 252 and a lower seat seal 254. The atomization lower seat 252 is coupled to one side of the atomization upper seat 220 provided with the atomization cavity 221, the atomization lower seat 252 has a shell-shaped structure, and comprises a lower seat bottom wall and a lower seat side wall surrounding the lower seat bottom wall along the circumferential direction, and a clamping hook for clamping the atomization upper seat 220 is arranged on the lower seat side wall. Five lower air holes 2521 and a lower seat communication hole 2523 are formed in the bottom wall of the lower seat, one lower air hole 2521 is formed in the center point of the atomization lower seat 252, the other four lower air holes 2521 are circumferentially distributed around the center point at intervals, the lower seat communication hole 2523 is located at one side of the lower air hole 2521 facing the liquid absorbing piece 260, one end of the lower seat communication hole 2523 is communicated with the lower air hole 2521, and the other end of the lower seat communication hole 2523 faces the liquid absorbing piece 260.
Further, a seal limiting portion 2524 surrounding the lower air hole 2521 is protruding from a bottom wall of the lower seat toward one side of the atomizing upper seat 220, the lower seat seal 254 is mounted on one side of the atomizing lower seat 252 toward the heating body 240, the lower seat comprises a first lower seat sealing portion 2541 and a second lower seat sealing portion 2543, the first lower seat sealing portion 2541 circumferentially surrounds the outside of the lower seat side wall, the second lower seat sealing portion 2543 is supported on the seal limiting portion 2524 and is arranged at intervals with the lower air hole 2521, two lower seat seal communication holes 2543a which are arranged at intervals are formed in the second lower seat sealing portion 2543, and a central axis of each lower seat seal communication hole 2543a is parallel to a central axis of any lower air hole 2521 and is arranged at intervals. In this way, the lower vent 2521 is offset from the lower seat seal communication hole 2543a, and the lower vent 2521 and the lower seat seal communication hole 2543a together form a tortuous extended lower seat channel.
In some embodiments, the lower air hole 2521 is spaced apart from the lower seat seal communication hole 2543a in an extending direction of the central axis of the lower seat seal communication hole 2543a, thereby functioning as a further barrier to aerosol.
The edge of the side of the lower base bottom wall facing the liquid absorbing element 260 is convexly provided with a liquid absorbing element limiting part 2525, the liquid absorbing element 260 is of a sheet structure formed by porous materials with adsorption effects of organic cotton and the like, the liquid absorbing element 260 is arranged in one end of the atomization lower base 252 far away from the atomization upper base 220, and the edge of the liquid absorbing element 260 is propped against the liquid absorbing element limiting part 2525, so that a gap communicated with the lower base communication hole 2523 is formed between the lower base bottom wall and the liquid absorbing element 260, and the aerosol can be further blocked.
In the atomizing lower base 252, the aerosol flowing out of the heat generating surface of the heat generating body 240 first passes through the two lower base seal communication holes 2543a formed in the lower base seal 254, then is split into five lower air holes 2521 formed in the lower base bottom wall, and finally enters the gap between the liquid absorbing member 260 and the lower base bottom wall through the lower base communication holes 2523.
Referring to fig. 3, 11 and 12, the clamping shell 270 has a shell-shaped structure with an opening at one end, and the clamping shell 270 is sleeved outside the end of the lower seat assembly 250 provided with the liquid absorbing member 260, so as to prevent condensate in the liquid absorbing member 260 from leaking outside. Further, two electrodes 280 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the atomizing lower base 252, and the two electrodes 280 are respectively inserted into the bottom wall of the lower base and protrude from the lower surface of the bottom wall of the lower base. The clamping shell 270 is provided with two clamping shell communication holes 272, the two clamping shell communication holes 272 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the clamping shell 270, a first air inlet channel which circumferentially surrounds the electrode 280 is formed between each electrode 280 and the hole wall of the corresponding clamping shell communication hole 272, and gaps among the liquid absorbing piece 260, the electrode 280 and the bottom wall of the lower seat are communicated with the first air inlet channel and the lower air hole 2521.
Because the first air inlet circumferentially surrounds the electrode 280, compared with the air inlet arranged in a straight-through way, the condensate generated in the atomization assembly 200 can be effectively prevented from leaking out while the air flow is allowed to flow into the atomization assembly 200, so that the use experience of a user is improved, and the service life of the electronic atomizer 1000 is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 10 and fig. 12 to 14, further, the liquid absorbing member 260 is provided with two first liquid absorbing member communicating grooves 261 and two second liquid absorbing member communicating grooves 263, the first liquid absorbing member communicating grooves 261 are substantially circular, the two first liquid absorbing member communicating grooves 261 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the liquid absorbing member 260, a second air inlet channel is formed between the groove wall of each first liquid absorbing member 260 and one electrode 280, and the second air inlet channel circumferentially surrounds the electrode 280 and is communicated with the first air inlet channel. One end of each second liquid sucking member communication groove 263 communicates with one side of the first liquid sucking member communication groove 261 away from the lower air hole 2521, and the other end of the second liquid sucking member communication groove 263 extends in a direction away from the electrode 280 to communicate with a gap between the liquid sucking member 260 and the bottom wall of the lower seat. In this manner, airflow flowing into the first inlet may sequentially pass through the second inlet, the gap between the liquid absorbing member 260 and the bottom wall of the lower seat, and enter the lower air hole 2521.
Further, an electrode mounting post 2527 is protruding from a bottom wall of the lower base toward the cartridge communication hole 272, the electrode 280 is disposed through the electrode mounting post 2527, and the first air inlet channel is formed between the electrode mounting post 2527 and a wall of the first liquid suction member communication groove 261. Electrode mounting post 2527 is inserted into first liquid suction member communication groove 261 toward one side of lower air hole 2521 to isolate the first air inlet passage from lower air hole 2521, so that the air flow flowing into the first air inlet passage does not directly enter lower air hole 2521, but flows into the second air inlet passage, and then enters lower air hole 2521 through the gap between liquid suction member 260 and the bottom wall of the lower seat.
The power supply assembly 300 is coupled to the end of the atomizing assembly 200 provided with the electrode 280, and includes a bracket 310, a battery 320, a circuit board 330, an electrode pin 340 and a charging interface 350. The support 310 is of a hollow shell-shaped structure, the battery 320 is installed in the support 310, the circuit board 330 is installed in the support 310 and is located at one side of the battery 320 facing the atomizing assembly 200 and electrically connected with the battery 320, the electrode spring needle 340 is installed at one end of the support 310, which is provided with the circuit board 330, one end of the electrode spring needle 340 is electrically connected with the circuit board 330, the other end of the electrode spring needle 340 abuts against one end, away from the heating body 240, of the electrode 280 in the atomizing assembly 200, and the circuit board 330 can control the switching state and output power of the battery 320, so that the working state of the heating body 240 is controlled.
The support 310 is in a hollow shell structure, the center of the end surface of the support 310 facing one end of the atomizing assembly 200 is provided with a liquid collecting groove 311, and the liquid collecting groove 311 is positioned at one side of the liquid absorbing member 260 and communicated with the first air inlet channel, so that condensate flowing out of the liquid absorbing member 260 and the first air inlet channel can be collected in the liquid collecting groove 311 without flowing into other areas of the power supply assembly 300. The connection part of the bracket 310 and the atomizing assembly 200 is provided with a circulating air passage 120 extending along the circumferential direction, the shell 100 is provided with a shell air inlet 110 which is communicated with the external environment and the circulating air passage 120, and the outer side wall of the bracket 310 is provided with a liquid collecting groove air inlet 311a which is communicated with the circulating air passage 120 and the liquid collecting groove 311. In this way, the air flow in the external environment can flow into the circulation air channel 120 through the housing air inlet 110, then enter the liquid collecting tank 311 through the liquid collecting tank air inlet 311a, and finally flow into the atomization component 200 through the first air inlet channel.
In some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 200 further includes an airflow sensor 360, the bracket 310 further defines a sensor receiving slot 318, the sensor receiving slot 318 is spaced apart from the liquid collecting slot 311 on a side away from the atomizing assembly 200, and the airflow sensor 360 is received in the sensor receiving slot 318. The bracket 310 is also provided with a sensing air passage which is communicated with the liquid collecting groove 311 and the sensor accommodating groove 318, and the sensing air passage is bent and extended.
Thus, when the user sucks the electronic atomizer 1000, the air flow of the external air enters the liquid collecting tank 311 and flows in the liquid collecting tank 311, the air pressure in the liquid collecting tank 311 is reduced, so that the air pressure in the sensing air passage is changed, the air pressure in the sensor accommodating tank 318 is changed, the air flow sensor 360 is triggered to send an electric signal to the circuit board 330, and the circuit board 330 controls the heating body 240 to heat the atomized medium to generate aerosol for the user to suck. Because the induction air passage is bent and extended, the condensate air passage can be blocked while the normal operation of the air flow sensor 360 is ensured, condensate in the liquid collecting groove 311 is effectively prevented from entering the sensor accommodating groove 318 through the induction air passage, and the use instruction and the use safety of the power supply assembly 300 are ensured.
Specifically, the atomizer further comprises two magnetic attraction pieces 370, two magnetic attraction piece accommodating grooves 312 are formed in the end face of one end of the support 310, facing the atomizing assembly 200, of the two magnetic attraction piece accommodating grooves 312 are arranged on two opposite sides of the liquid collecting groove 311 at intervals in the length direction of the atomizing lower base 252, the magnetic attraction pieces 370 are accommodated in the magnetic attraction piece accommodating grooves 312, the magnetic attraction pieces 370 are used for adsorbing the clamping shell 270 of the atomizing assembly 200, so that the atomizing assembly 200 and the power supply assembly 300 are relatively fixed, the electrode spring pins 340 and the electrodes 280 are guaranteed to be in good contact, and the heating element 240 is prevented from being powered off due to poor contact between the two magnetic attraction pieces. With the arrangement of the magnetic attraction members 370, a portion of the inductive airway is formed by the gap between one of the magnetic attraction members 370 and the bracket 310.
In particular, in some embodiments, the induction air passages include a first induction air passage 313, a second induction air passage 314, a third induction air passage 315, a fourth induction air passage 316, a fifth induction air passage 317, and a sixth induction air passage 381 that are sequentially connected, and the reduced air pressure in the liquid collecting tank 311 can be transferred to the magnetic attraction piece accommodating groove 312 through the first induction air passage 313, the second induction air passage 314, the third induction air passage 315, the fourth induction air passage 316, the fifth induction air passage 317, and the sixth induction air passage 381.
Specifically, one end of the first induction air passage 313 is connected to the side wall of the liquid collecting tank 311, and the other end of the first induction air passage 313 extends along the length direction of the atomizing lower base 252 to be connected to the open end of one magnetic attraction piece accommodating tank 312. The second induction air passage 314 is formed on the side wall of the magnetic attraction piece accommodating groove 312, one end of the second induction air passage 314 is communicated with the first induction air passage 313, and the other end of the second induction air passage 314 extends to the closed end of the magnetic attraction piece accommodating groove 312 along the depth direction of the magnetic attraction piece accommodating groove 312.
The bottom wall of the magnetic attraction piece accommodating groove 312 is convexly provided with a magnetic attraction piece 370 supporting block, the magnetic attraction piece 370 is supported on the supporting block, and a third induction air passage 315 positioned at the bottom of the magnetic attraction piece 370 is formed between the magnetic attraction piece 370 and the bottom wall of the magnetic attraction piece accommodating groove 312. One end of the fourth sensing air passage 316 passes through the bottom wall of the magnetic attraction piece accommodating groove 312 to be communicated with the third sensing air passage 315, and the other end of the fourth sensing air passage 316 extends downwards to the groove wall of the sensor accommodating groove 318. One end of the fifth induction air channel 317 is communicated with the fourth induction air channel 316, and the other end of the fifth induction air channel 317 penetrates through the groove wall of the sensor accommodating groove 318 to be communicated with the sensor accommodating groove 318. The electronic atomizer 1000 further includes a sensor seal 380, wherein the sensor seal 380 is disposed in the sensor accommodating groove 318 and is covered outside the airflow sensor 360, and a sixth induction air passage 381 is formed in the sensor seal 380 and is in communication with the fifth induction air passage 317.
In this way, the support 310, the magnetic attraction member 370 and the gap between the support 310 and the sensor sealing member 380 together form a meandering induction air passage, so that condensate can be blocked, and the condensate is prevented from flowing into the magnetic attraction member accommodating groove 312 along the induction air passage from the liquid collecting groove 311 while the air flow is allowed to flow.
As shown in fig. 4, the flow path of the atomizing medium of the electronic atomizer 1000 is as follows:
the atomized medium in the liquid storage cavity 214 flows into the upper seat lower liquid port 224 through the upper seat sealing member communication hole 232 of the upper seat sealing member 230, then enters the atomization cavity 221 to be adsorbed on the heating body 240, and finally is heated and atomized by the heating body 240 to form aerosol.
As shown in fig. 3, the flow path of the air flow of the electronic atomizer 1000 is as follows:
external air enters the circulation air channel 120 from the shell air inlet 110 formed on the shell 100, airflow in the circulation air channel 120 enters the liquid collecting groove 311 through the liquid collecting groove air inlet 311a to enter the first air inlet channel, then enters the lower seat communication hole 2523 through the second air inlet channel and a gap between the liquid absorbing piece 260 and the bottom wall of the lower seat, and then enters the atomizing cavity 221 to be mixed with aerosol through the lower air hole 2521 and the lower seat sealing piece communication hole 2543a in sequence.
A portion of the air flow carrying the aerosol flows upward along the side surface of the heating element 240, flows into the exhaust passage 212 of the suction nozzle 210 sequentially through the main air passage 225, the switching groove 222 and the air outlet communication hole 223, and another portion of the air flow carrying the aerosol flows into the exhaust passage 212 along the auxiliary air passage 226, the switching groove 222 and the air outlet communication hole 223, and finally flows out of the atomizing assembly 200 for the user to inhale. At the same time, after the user stops pumping, the remaining aerosol may enter the bottom of the nebulization chamber 221 through the two auxiliary airways 226.
As shown in fig. 3 and 14, the triggering principle of the electronic atomizer 1000 is as follows:
when the user sucks the electronic atomizer 1000, the air flow of the external air enters the liquid collecting tank 311 and flows in the liquid collecting tank 311, the air pressure in the liquid collecting tank 311 is reduced, so that the air pressure in the induction air channels is changed, that is, the air pressure in the first induction air channel 313, the second induction air channel 314, the third induction air channel 315, the fourth induction air channel 316, the fifth induction air channel 317, the sixth induction air channel 381 and the sensor accommodating groove 318 is gradually reduced, the air flow sensor 360 is triggered due to the fact that the air pressure change is detected, the circuit board 330 receives a trigger signal to control the battery 320 to provide electric energy to the heating body 240, and after the heating body 240 is electrified, heat is generated to heat and atomize the atomized medium to generate aerosol.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples only represent a few embodiments of the present application, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements could be made without departing from the spirit of the present application, which would be within the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (10)
1. An atomizing assembly, comprising:
an atomization upper seat, wherein an atomization cavity is formed in one side of the atomization upper seat;
a heating element accommodated in the atomizing cavity;
the lower seat assembly is matched and connected to one side of the atomizing upper seat, which is provided with the atomizing cavity; and
the liquid suction piece is arranged in one end of the lower seat component, which is far away from the atomization upper seat;
wherein, lower seat subassembly has seted up the intercommunication atomizing chamber with lower seat passageway of imbibition piece, just lower seat passageway tortuous extension.
2. The atomizing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the lower seat assembly comprises an atomizing lower seat and a lower seat sealing member, the atomizing lower seat is connected to the side of the atomizing upper seat provided with the atomizing cavity in a matching manner, the liquid absorbing member is arranged in one end of the atomizing lower seat away from the atomizing upper seat, and the lower seat sealing member is arranged on the side of the atomizing lower seat facing the heating body;
the lower seat sealing piece is provided with a lower seat sealing piece communication hole, the atomization lower seat is provided with a lower air hole, the central axis of the lower seat sealing piece communication hole is parallel to and is arranged at intervals with the central axis of the lower air hole, and the lower seat sealing piece communication hole and the lower air hole are used for forming the lower seat channel.
3. The atomizing assembly according to claim 2, wherein the lower air hole is provided at a distance from the lower seal communication hole in an extending direction of a central axis of the lower seal communication hole.
4. The atomizing assembly according to claim 3, wherein a seal member limiting portion surrounding the lower air hole is provided on a side of the lower seat facing the atomizing upper seat, the lower seat seal member includes a first lower seat sealing portion surrounding the lower seat in the circumferential direction, and a second lower seat sealing portion supported on the seal member limiting portion and disposed in spaced relation to the lower air hole, and the lower seat seal member communication hole is opened on the second lower seat sealing portion.
5. The atomizing assembly according to claim 2, wherein two lower seat seal communication holes are formed in the lower seat seal, five lower air holes are formed in the lower atomizing seat, one lower air hole is formed in a center point of the lower atomizing seat, and the other four lower air holes are distributed at intervals around the center point in the circumferential direction.
6. The atomizing assembly according to claim 2, wherein the atomizing lower seat is further provided with a lower seat communication hole, the lower seat communication hole is positioned at one side of the lower air hole facing the liquid absorbing member, one end of the lower seat communication hole is communicated with the lower air hole, and the other end of the lower seat communication hole faces the liquid absorbing member.
7. The atomizing assembly according to claim 6, wherein an edge of one side of the atomizing lower seat facing the liquid absorbing member is convexly provided with a liquid absorbing member limiting portion, the edge of the liquid absorbing member abuts against the liquid absorbing member limiting portion, and a gap communicating with the lower seat communication hole is formed between the atomizing lower seat and the liquid absorbing member.
8. The atomizing assembly of claim 1, further comprising a cartridge disposed about an end of the lower base assembly where the wick is disposed.
9. The atomizing assembly of claim 8, further comprising a suction nozzle positioned over an end of the lower base assembly remote from the wick and coupled to the cartridge, the suction nozzle defining a reservoir with the atomizing upper base.
10. An electronic atomizer comprising an atomizing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and further comprising a power supply assembly coupled to an end of the atomizing assembly having the liquid absorbing member and electrically connected to the atomizing assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202223595356.3U CN219047353U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Atomizing assembly and electronic atomizer |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202223595356.3U CN219047353U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Atomizing assembly and electronic atomizer |
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CN219047353U true CN219047353U (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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CN202223595356.3U Active CN219047353U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Atomizing assembly and electronic atomizer |
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