CN219045055U

CN219045055U - Fiber collecting and dedusting device

Info

Publication number: CN219045055U
Application number: CN202222942124.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林胜伟
Original assignee: Shandong Hongnuo Automobile New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hongnuo Automobile New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-05
Filing date: 2022-11-05
Publication date: 2023-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors and discloses a fiber collecting and dust collector, which comprises a base, a dust removing box, a dust collecting box and a fan, wherein the dust removing box, the dust collecting box and the fan are arranged on the upper surface of the base, the fan is arranged between the dust removing box and the dust collecting box, a dust discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the dust removing box, one side of the dust discharging pipe is connected with an air inlet of the fan through a pipeline, an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the bottom of an inner cavity of the dust collecting box through a pipeline, feeding inlets are formed in the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the dust removing box, and cloth to be processed passes through the two feeding inlets; a dust hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the dust box. According to the utility model, through cleaning the surface of the textile fabric, combining the air extraction in the dust removal box by the fan and the filtering effect of the dust removal cloth bag, the fiber dust falling off during cleaning can be collected, so that the dust collection effect is improved, the fiber dust is prevented from being continuously generated during subsequent operation, and the actual production and dust removal work are facilitated.

Description

Fiber collecting and dedusting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a fiber collecting dust removal device.

Background

In the textile industry, textile processing is prone to the generation of textile fibre dust, both to shop workers and textile enterprises themselves being harmful and of no benefit. If the fiber dust drifts into the air, the air quality of a workshop is seriously affected for a long time, and the health of workers is also endangered, so that the textile fiber dust in a production workshop needs to be collected.

At present, negative pressure pipelines are used for sucking workshop fiber dust, but long and short fibers and dust on the surface of textile cloth are inconvenient to collect, the dust collection effect is poor, fiber dust is easy to be continuously generated in the next production link, actual production and dust removal work are not facilitated, and therefore, the fiber collecting and dust removing device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing problems of the prior art, the present utility model provides a fiber collecting and dust removing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the fiber collecting and dust removing device provided by the utility model comprises a base, a dust removing box, a dust collecting box and a fan, wherein the dust removing box, the dust collecting box and the fan are arranged on the upper surface of the base, the fan is arranged between the dust removing box and the dust collecting box, a dust discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the dust removing box, one side of the dust discharging pipe is connected with an air inlet of the fan through a pipeline, an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the bottom of an inner cavity of the dust collecting box through a pipeline, feeding inlets are formed in the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the dust removing box, and cloth to be processed passes through the two feeding inlets; the bottom end of the dust box is provided with a dust hopper, a valve is arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom of the dust hopper, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of one side of the dust box; the dust collection box is internally provided with a first dust scraping plate and a second dust scraping plate which are arranged side by side at intervals, the first dust scraping plate, the second dust scraping plate and the two feeding inlets are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the first dust scraping plate and the second dust scraping plate are contacted with the surface of cloth to be processed; the inside of dust collection box has the baffle, and the baffle is located fan air-out mouth of pipe top, and the mid-mounting of baffle has the dust removal sack, and the bottom of dust removal sack sets up to the opening and is located between baffle and the fan air-out mouth of pipe, and the top of dust removal sack is closed design.

Preferably, the first dust scraping plate and the second dust scraping plate are rectangular frame structures with openings at bottoms, the inner walls of the two sides of the first dust scraping plate and the second dust scraping plate are provided with brushes, cloth to be processed passes through the two brushes, and bristles of the brushes are in contact with the surface of the cloth.

Preferably, the bottom of dust removal case inner chamber both sides all installs the stock guide, and the upper surface of stock guide is the inclined plane design, and the inclined plane bottom extends to the top opening part of dust exhaust pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the fiber collecting and dedusting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when the dust collector is used, the free end of the textile fabric passes through the dust collection box, the textile fabric is contacted with the first dust scraping plate and the second dust scraping plate, along with continuous traction of the textile fabric, long and short fibers and dust on the surface of the textile fabric can be cleaned by the brushes at the middle parts of the first dust scraping plate and the second dust scraping plate, so that the fibers and the dust fall off from the surface of the textile fabric, meanwhile, air in the dust collection box is extracted by the fan, fiber dust in the dust collection box enters the dust collection box along with the air, then is injected into the dust collection box through a pipeline at an air outlet of the fan, part of the fiber dust directly falls into the dust collection hopper, part of the fiber dust also enters the dust collection bag along with the rising of air flow, the fiber dust is blocked in the dust collection bag, the air is discharged outwards by the exhaust pipe after the air is filtered, and finally, the valve at a discharging opening of the dust collection hopper is opened, so that the fiber dust can be collected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the dust removing box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the dust box of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the first dust-scraping plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a dust removal box; 3. a dust collection box; 4. a blower; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a dust exhaust pipe; 7. a dust hopper; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. a first dust scraping plate; 10. a second dust scraping plate; 11. a partition plate; 12. a dust removing cloth bag; 13. a brush.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached hereto are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, but rather by the claims. Also, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which the utility model may be practiced or for which the relative relationships may be altered or modified without materially altering the technical context.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fiber collecting and dust removing device comprises a base 1, a dust removing box 2, a dust collecting box 3 and a fan 4, wherein the dust removing box 2, the dust collecting box 3 and the fan 4 are arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the fan 4 is positioned between the dust removing box 2 and the dust collecting box 3, a dust discharging pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the dust removing box 2, one side of the dust discharging pipe 6 is connected with an air inlet of the fan 4 through a pipeline, an air outlet of the fan 4 is communicated with the bottom of an inner cavity of the dust collecting box 3 through a pipeline, feed inlets 5 are respectively formed in the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the dust removing box 2, and cloth to be processed passes through the two feed inlets 5; a dust hopper 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the dust box 3, a valve is arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom of the dust hopper 7, and an exhaust pipe 8 is arranged at the top of one side of the dust box 3; the dust removing box 2 is internally provided with a first dust scraping plate 9 and a second dust scraping plate 10 which are arranged side by side at intervals, the first dust scraping plate 9, the second dust scraping plate 10 and the two feeding holes 5 are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the first dust scraping plate 9 and the second dust scraping plate 10 are contacted with the surface of cloth to be processed; the internally mounted of dust collection box 3 has baffle 11, and baffle 11 is located the top of fan 4 air-out mouth of pipe, and the mid-mounting of baffle 11 has dust removal sack 12, and the bottom of dust removal sack 12 sets up to the opening and is located between baffle 11 and the fan 4 air-out mouth of pipe, and the top of dust removal sack 12 is closed design.

The dust scraping plate 9 and the dust scraping plate 10 are rectangular frame structures with openings at the bottoms, the brushes 13 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the dust scraping plate 9 and the dust scraping plate 10, cloth to be processed passes through the two brushes 13, bristles of the brushes 13 are contacted with the surface of the cloth, the two brushes 13 are utilized to clean the two sides of the textile cloth, the fiber dust is convenient to fall off, the bottom of the two sides of the inner cavity of the dust collection box 2 is provided with the guide plate, the upper surface of the guide plate is designed with an inclined plane, the bottom end of the inclined plane extends to the opening at the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe 6, and the fiber dust which falls off conveniently is collected downwards by utilizing the openings at the bottoms of the dust scraping plate 9 and the dust scraping plate 10.

When the dust collector is used, the free end of the textile fabric passes through the dust collection box 2, the textile fabric is contacted with the first dust scraping plate 9 and the second dust scraping plate 10, long and short fibers and dust on the surface of the textile fabric can be cleaned by the hairbrush 13 in the middle of the first dust scraping plate 9 and the second dust scraping plate 10 along with continuous traction of the textile fabric, so that the fibers and the dust fall off from the surface of the textile fabric, air in the dust collection box 2 is extracted by the fan 4, the fiber dust in the dust collection box 2 enters the dust discharge pipe 6 along with the air, then is injected into the dust collection box 3 along with the air flow through the pipeline at the air outlet of the fan 4, part of the fiber dust directly falls into the dust collection hopper 7, part of the fiber dust enters the dust collection bag 12 along with the rising of the air flow, the fiber dust is blocked in the dust collection bag 12, the air is discharged outwards by the exhaust pipe 8 after the fan 4 is closed, the fiber dust in the dust collection bag 12 falls down into the dust collection hopper 7, and finally a valve at the material discharging port of the dust collection hopper 7 is opened, and the fiber dust can be collected through the dust collection box, and the dust collection effect of the dust collector is improved, and the dust collection effect of the dust collector can be continuously produced, and the dust collection operation is carried out through the dust collection operation of the dust collection bag is carried out, and the dust collection operation is continuous, and the dust collection operation is realized.

The above description is only exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this utility model will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust collector is collected to fibre, including base (1) and install dust bin (2), dust bin (3), fan (4) at base (1) upper surface, and fan (4) are located between dust bin (2) and dust bin (3), and dust exhaust pipe (6) are installed to the bottom of dust bin (2), and air intake connection of one side of dust exhaust pipe (6) through pipeline and fan (4), the air outlet of fan (4) is linked together its characterized in that through the bottom of pipeline and dust bin (3) inner chamber:

the middle parts of the front and the back of the dust removal box (2) are provided with feed inlets (5), and cloth to be processed passes through the space between the two feed inlets (5);

a dust hopper (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the dust box (3), a valve is arranged at a bottom discharge hole of the dust hopper (7), and an exhaust pipe (8) is arranged at the top of one side of the dust box (3);

a first dust scraping plate (9) and a second dust scraping plate (10) which are distributed side by side at intervals are arranged in the dust removal box (2), the first dust scraping plate (9), the second dust scraping plate (10) and the two feeding holes (5) are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the first dust scraping plate (9) and the second dust scraping plate (10) are in contact with the surface of cloth to be processed;

the dust box is characterized in that a partition plate (11) is arranged in the dust box (3), the partition plate (11) is located above an air outlet pipe opening of the fan (4), a dust removing cloth bag (12) is arranged in the middle of the partition plate (11), the bottom end of the dust removing cloth bag (12) is arranged to be an opening and located between the partition plate (11) and the air outlet pipe opening of the fan (4), and the top end of the dust removing cloth bag (12) is of a closed design.

2. The fiber collecting and dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein the first dust scraping plate (9) and the second dust scraping plate (10) are rectangular frame structures with openings at bottoms, brushes (13) are arranged on inner walls of two sides of the first dust scraping plate (9) and the second dust scraping plate (10), cloth to be processed passes through between the two brushes (13), and bristles of the brushes (13) are in contact with the surface of the cloth.

3. The fiber collecting and dedusting device according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the dedusting box (2) are provided with guide plates, the upper surfaces of the guide plates are designed into inclined planes, and the bottom ends of the inclined planes extend to the top end opening of the dedusting pipe (6).