CN219019531U

CN219019531U - Bupleurum seedling transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN219019531U
Application number: CN202223496929.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王平; 李怀珠; 赵琴; 窦玲玲; 刘国英; 惠瑞敏
Original assignee: Xianyang Normal University
Current assignee: Xianyang Normal University
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bupleurum planting, and particularly discloses a bupleurum seedling transplanting device. Including dig native subassembly and the planting subassembly of rigid coupling on dig native subassembly, dig native subassembly and including holding ring and slip setting up the compaction ring in the holding ring, be equipped with a plurality of function springs that are used for lifting the compaction ring between holding ring and the compaction ring, one side circumference equipartition rigid coupling that the holding ring kept away from planting the subassembly has a plurality of soil that digs to the holding ring centre of a circle, digs the radian of soil arc piece and inclines outside from holding ring intra-annular side holding ring, is equipped with the running-board that is used for pushing down the compaction ring on the planting subassembly.

Description

Bupleurum seedling transplanting device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of bupleurum planting, and particularly discloses a bupleurum seedling transplanting device.

Background

The radix bupleuri is a Chinese medicinal herb recorded in Chinese pharmacopoeia, and the medicinal part is dried root of Bupleurum chinense (Bupleurum chinense DC.) or Bupleurum scorzonerifolium (B.scorzonerifolium Willd) of Umbelliferae. Collected in spring and autumn, removed stem and leaf and silt, and dried. Bupleurum root is bitter in flavor and slightly cold in nature, enters liver and gallbladder meridians, and has the effects of relieving exterior and interior, soothing liver and raising yang. Clinically, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is used for treating common cold, fever, cold and heat, malaria, liver depression, qi stagnation, chest rib distending pain, rectocele, uterine prolapse and irregular menstruation.

Along with the increasing demand of bupleurum medicinal materials, wild resources are gradually exhausted, and the demand of medicine is mainly met through large-scale planting at present. In the modern planting process, in order to ensure the planting effect, seeds can be planted by utilizing a seedling raising paper tube, then the seedlings of the bupleurum, which are planted, are transplanted, but in the transplanting process, soil needs to be ensured to cover the whole seedling raising paper tube, so that the soil needs to be constantly planed to the planting position by utilizing a palm in the transplanting process, the labor intensity is high, the soil planing efficiency is low, and in the long-time and large-scale planting process, the problem that the seedling raising paper tube cannot be covered due to incomplete soil planing is unavoidable due to the fact that the palm digs the soil, so that the inventor has the problem that in view of the problem, the bupleurum seedling transplanting device is provided, so that the problem is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the conventional seedling paper tube is easy to cover incompletely when the seedling bupleurum is transplanted, so that the transplanting growth of the bupleurum is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a bupleurum seedling transplanting device, which comprises a soil planing assembly and a planting assembly fixedly connected to the soil planing assembly, wherein the soil planing assembly comprises a supporting ring and a compacting ring slidingly arranged in the supporting ring, a plurality of functional springs for lifting the compacting ring are arranged between the supporting ring and the compacting ring, a plurality of soil planing arc blocks capable of extruding soil to the center of the supporting ring are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected on the circumference of one side of the supporting ring far away from the planting assembly, the radian of the soil planing arc blocks inclines from the inner side of the supporting ring to the outer side of the supporting ring, and a pedal plate for pressing the compacting ring is arranged on the planting assembly.

The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:

1. the planting assembly can be used for quickly planting bupleurum seedlings on the seedling raising paper tube in soil.

2. After the bupleurum seedlings are planted, the supporting ring can be rotated by means of the planting assembly, in the process, soil below the supporting ring is rotationally extruded by the soil planing arc blocks inclining from the inner side of the supporting ring to the outer side of the supporting ring, so that soil near the supporting ring is extruded to be close to the circle center of the supporting ring, and the supporting ring can completely surround the planted bupleurum seedlings, so that the extruded soil can completely cover the seedling paper tube.

3. After the seedling raising paper tube is completely covered by the soil, the compaction ring surrounding the bupleurum seedlings is used for pressing down, so that the soil can be compacted, and the seedling transplanting of the bupleurum is completed while the planting effect is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model integrates planting and soil covering, can quickly complete soil covering after planting, has simple and convenient operation, can completely cover soil on the seedling paper tube due to circumferential rotation, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and effectively improves the soil covering quality, thereby being convenient for popularization and use in the field.

Further, the planting assembly comprises a functional sleeve fixedly connected with the supporting ring and a punching cone arranged on the functional sleeve in a sliding manner, and a planting groove is formed in the side wall of the functional sleeve. After the planting position is determined, the supporting ring is pressed at the planting position, at the moment, the planting hole can be punched by using the punching cone, the punching cone is pulled out, the seedling raising paper tube with the bupleurum seedlings is placed into the functional sleeve from the planting groove and falls into the planting hole in a proper position, and then the soil covering work can be waited.

Further, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the planting groove, and a paper tube pushing plate is slidably arranged on the placing plate. Improving the operation smoothness.

Further, a plurality of limiting grooves are uniformly distributed on the punching cone, and a limiting pin which can be inserted into the limiting grooves is arranged on one side, far away from the supporting ring, of the functional sleeve in a sliding mode. Can be after punching, with the awl height-adjusting that punches for the awl minimum height that punches is higher than planting groove, alright send into the function cover with seedling paper tube that grows seedlings in.

Further, a primer bucket is fixedly connected to one side, facing the planting assembly, of the compaction ring, and pedal lugs corresponding to the pedals are symmetrically fixedly connected to two sides of the primer bucket. Is convenient for compacting soil near bupleurum seedlings.

Further, the end of the soil planing arc block far away from the center of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with an expansion inclined table. The soil planing amount is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a bupleurum seedling transplanting device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a bupleurum seedling transplanting device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 illustrates a bottom view of a bupleurum seedling transplanting device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a soil planing assembly in a bupleurum seedling transplanting device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a perforating cone 1, a limiting groove 2, a limiting pin 3, a functional sleeve 4, a planting groove 5, a placing disc 6, a paper cylinder push plate 7, a pedal 8, a supporting ring 9, a soil planing arc block 10, a primer bucket 11, a functional spring 12, a compacting ring 13 and pedal lugs 14.

The embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a supporting ring 9 and a functional sleeve 4 welded on the upper surface of the supporting ring 9, wherein a perforating cone 1 is arranged in the functional sleeve 4 in a sliding manner, a planting groove 5 is formed in the side wall of the functional sleeve 4, a placing disc 6 is welded on the planting groove 5, a paper cylinder pushing plate 7 is arranged on the placing disc 6 in a sliding manner, and a pushing rod welded with the paper cylinder pushing plate 7 is arranged on the placing disc 6 in a sliding manner; the punching cone 1 is sequentially provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 2 from top to bottom, and the upper end of the functional sleeve 4 is provided with a limiting pin 3 which can be inserted into the limiting grooves 2 in a sliding manner; the functional sleeve 4 and the upper end of the perforating cone 1 are symmetrically welded with a group of handles.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a compacting ring 13 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the supporting ring 9, as shown in fig. 4, six functional springs 12 for lifting the compacting ring 13 are arranged between the supporting ring 9 and the compacting ring 13, as shown in fig. 2, a primer bucket 11 is welded on the upper end of the compacting ring 13, as shown in fig. 4, two pedal lugs 14 are symmetrically welded on two sides of the primer bucket 11, as shown in fig. 1, a pedal plate 8 leaning against the pedal lugs 14 is rotatably arranged on the functional sleeve 4, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of soil planing arc blocks 10 capable of extruding soil to the center of the supporting ring 9 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the circumference of one side of the supporting ring 9 away from the planting assembly, the radian of each soil planing arc block 10 inclines from the inner side of the supporting ring 9 to the outer side of the supporting ring 9, and one end of each soil planing arc block 10 away from the center of the supporting ring 9 is welded with an expansion inclined table.

The using steps are as follows:

the first step: an operator holds a handle on the functional sleeve 4, moves the whole device to the transplanting point of the bupleurum seedlings, and then places the supporting ring 9 above the transplanting point;

and a second step of: an operator holds the handle on the perforating cone 1 and pulls out the limiting pin 3, and at the moment, the perforating cone 1 can be inserted into soil according to the planting depth to finish perforation; or firstly penetrating the perforating cone 1 out of the supporting ring 9 according to the planting depth, then inserting the limiting pin 3 at the corresponding position, and directly completing perforation on the basis of the first step;

and a third step of: after the punching is finished, the punching cone 1 is pulled out upwards, so that the lowest height of the punching cone 1 is higher than that of the planting groove 5, then a seedling raising paper tube with bupleurum seedlings is placed on the placing plate 6, and the paper tube pushing plate 7 is pushed, so that the seedling raising paper tube with bupleurum seedlings enters the functional sleeve 4 and falls into the planted soil holes;

fourth step: an operator holds the grip on the functional sleeve 4, so that the supporting ring 9 and the three soil planing arc blocks 10 are rotated, soil outside the supporting disc can be extruded into the inner side of the supporting ring 9 by rotating the soil planing arc blocks 10, and the seedling paper tube can be covered;

fifth step: after the planting is finished, an operator steps on the foot pedal 8 and steps down, so that the compaction ring 13 compacts soil near the bupleurum seedlings on the seedling paper tube, and the planting is finished.

According to the utility model, planting and soil covering are integrated, after planting is finished, soil covering can be finished quickly, the operation is simple and convenient, soil can be covered on the seedling paper tube completely due to circumferential rotation, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the soil covering quality is effectively improved, so that the seedling paper tube is convenient to popularize and use in the field.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model. The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present utility model, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.

Claims

1. A bupleurum seedling transplanting device is characterized in that: including dig native subassembly and the planting subassembly of rigid coupling on dig native subassembly, dig native subassembly and including holding ring and slip setting up the compaction ring in the holding ring, be equipped with a plurality of function springs that are used for lifting the compaction ring between holding ring and the compaction ring, one side circumference equipartition rigid coupling that the holding ring kept away from planting the subassembly has a plurality of soil that digs to the holding ring centre of a circle, digs the radian of soil arc piece and inclines outside from holding ring intra-annular side holding ring, is equipped with the running-board that is used for pushing down the compaction ring on the planting subassembly.

2. A bupleurum seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the planting assembly comprises a functional sleeve fixedly connected with the supporting ring and a punching cone slidably arranged on the functional sleeve, and a planting groove is formed in the side wall of the functional sleeve.

3. A bupleurum seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, wherein a placing tray is fixedly connected to the planting groove, and a paper tube pushing plate is slidably arranged on the placing tray.

4. A bupleurum seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of limiting grooves are uniformly distributed on the perforating cone, and a limiting pin which can be inserted into the limiting grooves is arranged on one side of the functional sleeve away from the supporting ring in a sliding manner.

5. A bupleurum seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein a primer bucket is fixedly connected to one side of the compacting ring facing the planting assembly, and pedal lugs corresponding to the pedals are symmetrically fixedly connected to two sides of the primer bucket.

6. A transplanting device for bupleurum seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the end of the soil planing arc block far from the center of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with an expansion inclined table.