CN218990084U

CN218990084U - Sluice with reposition of redundant personnel structure

Info

Publication number: CN218990084U
Application number: CN202223611895.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵盼; 姜琳; 徐源郡
Original assignee: Shandong Dayu Water Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Dayu Water Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sluice with a diversion structure, which comprises a sluice body, wherein a diversion drainage mechanism is arranged in the sluice body, water level grooves are fixedly connected to two sides of the sluice body, a buoyancy driving mechanism is arranged in the water level grooves, and a pressure release mechanism is arranged in the sluice body; the diversion drainage mechanism comprises diversion grooves, and two diversion grooves with different heights are formed in the outer side of the sluice body. The water gate has the beneficial effects that the water gate is arranged to split and drain the upstream water area, the floating block is used for driving the water gate to completely depend on the buoyancy of the water, no electric driving is needed, the implementation cost and the later maintenance cost are greatly saved, the water resource is widely utilized, the device has novel structure and is simple and easy to operate, the corresponding water resource allocation can be fully automatically made under different water levels, and the water gate management effect is greatly improved compared with the traditional device.

Description

Sluice with reposition of redundant personnel structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sluice structures, in particular to a sluice with a diversion structure.

Background

Low head hydraulic buildings are built on river channels and channels, and the flow and water level are controlled by gates. Closing the gate can block floods, maintain tides, or raise upstream water levels to meet irrigation, power generation, shipping, aquatic products, environmental protection, industrial and domestic water needs; the gate can be opened to release flood, waterlogging, waste water or waste water, and can also supply water to downstream rivers or channels. In hydraulic engineering, the sluice is widely used as the facility of manger plate, sluicing or water intaking, but traditional sluice does not possess the reposition of redundant personnel function in the use, makes when carrying out drainage work all realize drainage or retaining through the gate, is unfavorable for water resource's reposition of redundant personnel processing and water resource management, and has the sluice of reposition of redundant personnel structure to rely on electric drive reposition of redundant personnel basically, and implementation cost is higher, and later maintenance cost is great, is unfavorable for practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing problems in the prior art, a main object of the present utility model is to provide a floodgate with a diversion structure.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the sluice with the diversion structure comprises a sluice body, a diversion drainage mechanism is arranged in the sluice body, water level grooves are fixedly connected to two sides of the sluice body, a buoyancy driving mechanism is arranged in the water level grooves, and a pressure release mechanism is arranged in the sluice body; the diversion drainage mechanism comprises diversion grooves, the outer sides of the sluice body are provided with the diversion grooves at two different heights, the diversion grooves are arranged to be through grooves, the inner sides of the sluice body and the outer sides of the two diversion grooves are provided with diversion gate sliding grooves, and the inner walls of the diversion gate sliding grooves are connected with a diversion gate in a sliding mode.

As a preferred implementation mode, the diversion drainage mechanism further comprises a first sliding block sliding groove, the inside of the sluice body is provided with the first sliding block sliding groove on two sides of the diversion gate sliding groove, two of the first sliding block sliding grooves are fixedly connected with the first limiting sliding blocks on two sides of the diversion gate, one side, far away from the diversion gate, of the first limiting sliding blocks is extended to the inside of the first sliding block sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the first sliding block sliding groove, and the length of the diversion gate sliding groove where the diversion groove is located is higher than that of the other diversion gate sliding groove.

As a preferred implementation mode, buoyancy actuating mechanism includes the kicking block, two equal sliding connection has the kicking block between the inner wall of water level groove, two fixedly connected with U template between the top of kicking block, the bottom fixedly connected with pull rod of U template, the bottom of pull rod extends to the inside of longer one reposition of redundant personnel gate sliding tray and with one of them reposition of redundant personnel gate fixed connection, the outside and the sluice body sliding connection of pull rod, the bottom sliding connection of U template has the slide bar, the bottom of slide bar extends to the inside of another reposition of redundant personnel gate sliding tray and with another reposition of redundant personnel gate fixed connection, the outside and the sluice body sliding connection of slide bar, the top of slide bar extends to the top of U template and fixedly connected with limiting plate, the outside of slide bar and the top cover that is located the U template have the spring.

As a preferred embodiment, relief mechanism includes the relief groove, the relief groove has been seted up in the outside of sluice body, the relief groove sets up to logical groove, the second slider sliding tray has all been seted up to the inside of sluice body and the both sides that are located the relief groove, the top fixed mounting of sluice body has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with lead screw in relief groove, the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the relief gate, the both sides fixedly connected with second limit slider of relief gate, two the outside and the second slider sliding tray sliding connection of second limit slider, fixedly connected with relief gate draw-in groove between the bottom of relief groove inner wall.

As a preferred implementation mode, through grooves are formed in the outer sides of the two water level grooves, and filter screens are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the through grooves in the outer sides of the two water level grooves.

As a preferred implementation mode, a control panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the sluice body, and the servo motor is electrically connected with the control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

according to the utility model, the diversion drainage mechanism is arranged to realize diversion drainage of the sluice to the upstream water area, and the floating blocks are arranged to drive the diversion process to completely depend on the buoyancy of water, so that any electric drive is not needed, the implementation cost and the later maintenance cost are greatly saved, the utilization of water resources is wider, the device has novel structure and is simple and feasible, the corresponding water resource allocation can be fully automatically made under different water levels, and the water resource management effect of the sluice is greatly improved compared with that of the traditional device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a floodgate with a diverting structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a floodgate with a diverting structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a diversion mechanism of a sluice with a diversion structure;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of a floodgate with a diverting structure according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a sluice body; 2. a shunt channel; 3. a diverter gate sliding slot; 4. a first slider sliding groove; 5. a diverter gate; 6. the first limiting slide block; 7. a water level tank; 8. a floating block; 9. a U-shaped plate; 10. a pull rod; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a spring; 13. a servo motor; 14. a pressure relief groove; 15. a pressure relief gate clamping groove; 16. a second slider sliding groove; 17. a screw rod; 18. a pressure relief gate; 19. the second limit sliding block; 20. a control panel; 21. a filter screen; 22. and a slide bar.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sluice with reposition of redundant personnel structure, includes sluice body 1, and the inside of sluice body 1 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel drainage mechanism, and the both sides of sluice body 1 are all fixedly connected with water tank 7, and the inside of water tank 7 is provided with buoyancy actuating mechanism, and the inside of sluice body 1 is provided with pressure release mechanism; the diversion drainage mechanism comprises diversion grooves 2, the outer sides of the sluice body 1 are provided with the diversion grooves 2 at different heights, the diversion grooves 2 are arranged as through grooves, the inside of the sluice body 1 and the outer sides of the two diversion grooves 2 are provided with diversion gate sliding grooves 3, and the inner walls of the two diversion gate sliding grooves 3 are connected with a diversion gate 5 in a sliding manner.

In this embodiment, through setting up reposition of redundant personnel drainage mechanism, realize that the sluice carries out reposition of redundant personnel drainage to upstream water area, through setting up the kicking block 8, make reposition of redundant personnel process drive rely on the buoyancy of water self completely, need not any electric drive, saved the cost of implementing and later maintenance cost greatly for the utilization of water resource is more extensive, and this device novel structure is simple and easy, can make corresponding water resource configuration under the water level of difference full automaticly, has greatly improved the management effect of sluice to the water resource than traditional device.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the diversion drainage mechanism further comprises a first sliding block sliding groove 4, the first sliding block sliding grooves 4 are formed in the water gate body 1 and located on two sides of the diversion gate sliding groove 3, the first limiting sliding blocks 6 are fixedly connected to two sides of the two diversion gates 5, one sides, far away from the diversion gates 5, of the four first limiting sliding blocks 6 are all extended to the inner portion of the first sliding block sliding groove 4 and are in sliding connection with the first sliding block sliding groove 4, the length of the diversion gate sliding groove 3 where the higher diversion groove 2 is located is greater than that of the other diversion gate sliding groove 3, drainage is performed by different diversion grooves 2 under different water levels, and different numbers and corresponding non-height diversion grooves 2 can be set according to needs in the practical application process.

Wherein, buoyancy actuating mechanism includes the kicking block 8, equal sliding connection has kicking block 8 between the inner wall of two water level grooves 7, fixedly connected with U template 9,U template 9's bottom fixedly connected with pull rod 10 between the top of two kicking blocks 8, the bottom of pull rod 10 extends to longer inside of a diversion gate sliding tray 3 and with one of them diversion gate 5 fixed connection, the outside and the sluice body 1 sliding connection of pull rod 10, the bottom sliding connection of U template 9 has slide bar 22, slide bar 22's bottom extends to the inside of another diversion gate sliding tray 3 and with another diversion gate 5 fixed connection, slide bar 22's outside and sluice body 1 sliding connection, slide bar 22's top extends to the top of U template 9 and fixedly connected with limiting plate 11, slide bar 22's outside and the top cover that is located U9 have spring 12, realize realizing kicking block 8 activity under the effect of water self buoyancy, and then drive diversion gate 5 switch, spring 12 can provide the space for the follow-up U template that continues to rise.

The water gate mechanism comprises a water gate body 1, a water gate clamping groove 14 is formed in the outer side of the water gate body 1, the water gate clamping groove 14 is arranged as a through groove, second sliding block sliding grooves 16 are formed in the water gate body 1 and located on two sides of the water gate clamping groove 14, a servo motor 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the water gate body 1, an output shaft of the servo motor 13 extends to the inner side of the water gate clamping groove 14 and is fixedly connected with a screw rod 17, a pressure gate 18 is connected to the outer side of the screw rod 17 in a threaded mode, second limiting sliding blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pressure gate 18, pressure gate clamping grooves 15 are fixedly connected between the outer sides of the two second limiting sliding blocks 19 and the bottoms of the inner walls of the second sliding blocks 16 in a sliding mode, when emergency flood discharging is needed, the servo motor 13 is controlled to work, the screw rod 17 is driven to rotate to enable the pressure gate 18 to move upwards, and flood discharging is achieved.

Wherein, logical groove has been seted up in the outside of two water level grooves 7, all fixed mounting has filter screen 21 between the inner wall in two water level groove 7 outside logical grooves, prevents debris rubbish entering water level groove 7.

Wherein, the top of the sluice body 1 is fixedly provided with a control panel 20, the servo motor 13 is electrically connected with the control panel 20, and the control panel 20 is provided to control the servo motor 13 to work.

Working principle:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the pressure release gate 18 is at a low position in the initial state, the bottom of the pressure release gate 18 is embedded with the clamping groove 15 of the pressure release gate, when the water level is low, the sluice body 1 does not need to release flood and drain water, water is blocked by the sluice body 1, when the water level is higher than one of the lower diversion grooves 2, upstream water starts to flow out of the lower diversion groove 2, water resources can be utilized in various places needing water, when the water level rises to a certain height, the water level is higher than the upper diversion groove 2, at the moment, two floating blocks 8 float upwards under the buoyancy of the water, meanwhile, the U-shaped plate 9 is driven to move upwards, the two diversion gates 5 are pulled upwards, the lower diversion groove 2 is blocked by one of the diversion gates 5, the diversion groove 2 stops water outlet, at the moment, the water is drained by the higher diversion groove 2, when the water level continues to rise, the other diversion gate 5 will rise along with the floating block 8, the rising part of the U-shaped plate 9 will be converted into the extrusion of the spring 12, the two diversion grooves 2 will be blocked by the two diversion gates 5, the downstream drainage is stopped, when the emergency flood discharge is needed, the servo motor 13 is controlled to work, the screw rod 17 is driven to rotate to realize the upward movement of the pressure relief gate 18, the flood discharge is realized, the diversion process is driven to completely depend on the buoyancy of the water without any electric drive, the implementation cost and the later maintenance cost are greatly saved, the water resource utilization is wider, the device has novel structure, is simple and easy, can fully automatically make the corresponding water resource configuration under different water levels, compared with the traditional device, the water gate greatly improves the management effect of the water gate on water resources.

Finally, it should be noted that: the embodiments described above are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced with equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. Sluice with reposition of redundant personnel structure, including sluice body (1), its characterized in that: the water gate is characterized in that a diversion drainage mechanism is arranged in the water gate body (1), water level grooves (7) are fixedly connected to two sides of the water gate body (1), a buoyancy driving mechanism is arranged in the water level grooves (7), and a pressure release mechanism is arranged in the water gate body (1);

the diversion drainage mechanism comprises diversion grooves (2), the outer sides of the sluice body (1) are provided with the diversion grooves (2) with different heights, the diversion grooves (2) are arranged as through grooves, the inner sides of the sluice body (1) and the outer sides of the two diversion grooves (2) are provided with diversion gate sliding grooves (3), and the two diversion gate sliding grooves (3) are connected with a diversion gate (5) in a sliding manner.

2. A floodgate with a diverting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water diversion and drainage mechanism further comprises a first sliding block sliding groove (4), the inside of the sluice body (1) is provided with a first sliding block sliding groove (4) on two sides of the diversion gate sliding groove (3), two first limiting sliding blocks (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of the diversion gate (5), one side, far away from the diversion gate (5), of each first limiting sliding block (6) is extended to the inside of the first sliding block sliding groove (4) and is in sliding connection with the first sliding block sliding groove (4), and the length of the diversion gate sliding groove (3) where the diversion groove (2) is located is higher than that of the other diversion gate sliding groove (3).

3. A floodgate with a diverting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: buoyancy actuating mechanism includes floating block (8), two equal sliding connection has floating block (8) between the inner wall of water level groove (7), two fixedly connected with U template (9) between the top of floating block (8), the bottom fixedly connected with pull rod (10) of U template (9), the bottom of pull rod (10) extends to the inside of longer one reposition of redundant personnel gate sliding tray (3) and with one of them reposition of redundant personnel gate (5) fixed connection, the outside and the sluice body (1) sliding connection of pull rod (10), the bottom sliding connection of U template (9) has slide bar (22), the bottom of slide bar (22) extends to the inside of another reposition of redundant personnel gate sliding tray (3) and with another reposition of redundant personnel gate (5) fixed connection, the outside and the sluice body (1) sliding connection of slide bar (22), the top of slide bar (22) extends to the top and fixedly connected with limiting plate (11) of U template (9), the outside of slide bar (22) and the top that is located U template (9) have spring cover (12).

4. A floodgate with a diverting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a water gate, including sluice body (1), relief mechanism includes relief groove (14), relief groove (14) have been seted up in the outside of sluice body (1), relief groove (14) set up to logical groove, second slider sliding tray (16) have all been seted up to the inside of sluice body (1) and the both sides that are located relief groove (14), the top fixed mounting of sluice body (1) has servo motor (13), the output shaft of servo motor (13) extends to the inside and fixedly connected with lead screw (17) of relief groove (14), the outside threaded connection of lead screw (17) has relief gate (18), the both sides fixedly connected with second spacing slider (19) of relief gate (18), two the outside and second slider sliding tray (16) sliding connection of second spacing slider (19), fixedly connected with relief gate draw-in groove (15) between the bottom of relief groove (14) inner wall.

5. A floodgate with a diverting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of two water level groove (7) has seted up logical groove, and two all fixed mounting has filter screen (21) between the inner wall of the outside logical groove of water level groove (7).

6. A floodgate with a diverting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of sluice body (1) fixed mounting has control panel (20), servo motor (13) and control panel (20) electric connection.