CN218960010U

CN218960010U - Apple cleaning and sterilizing box

Info

Publication number: CN218960010U
Application number: CN202222967877.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨跃彬
Original assignee: Baishui County Runquan Modern Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Baishui County Runquan Modern Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning and sterilizing box for apples, which belongs to the technical field of apple cleaning equipment, and comprises a cleaning box, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the cleaning box, wherein an outer side sterilizing box is arranged at the outer side of the cleaning box close to one side of the discharge outlet; according to the utility model, apples which are being soaked in the cleaning box can be primarily cleaned through the turbulence device, the defect that stubborn stains cannot be removed by single soaking is overcome, and the inclined cleaning conveyor belt is matched with the cleaning device at the upper end to brush the stains softened on the surfaces of the apples, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Apple cleaning and sterilizing box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of apple cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning and sterilizing box for apples.

Background

The apples can be eaten raw, can be squeezed into juice, and can also be processed into other foods such as preserved fruits and the like for people to eat. In enterprises for deep processing apples, in order to meet the subsequent use demands, the apples are generally required to be cleaned, and after the apples are cleaned, water attached to the apples is wiped dry and then sterilized, so that the apples can enter the next working procedure to perform the initial cleaning and sterilizing operation.

The existing cleaning and sterilizing device for apple production is single to soak and cooperate with soft washing to clean stubborn stains on the surface of apples, and fruits in a cleaning tank need to be manually cleaned, so that the cleaning and sterilizing box for apples is low in cleaning efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model provides the apple cleaning and sterilizing box, which not only can primarily clean apples which are being soaked in the cleaning box through the turbulence device and overcome the defect that stubborn stains cannot be removed by single soaking, but also can brush the stains softened on the surfaces of the apples through the inclined cleaning conveyor belt matched with the cleaning device at the upper end, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a cleaning and sterilizing box for apples, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the cleaning box, a feed hopper is arranged at the outer side of the feed inlet, an outer side sterilizing box is arranged at the outer side of the cleaning box close to one side of the discharge outlet, a cleaning conveyer belt is obliquely arranged in the cleaning box, a plurality of cleaning brushes are uniformly arranged on the upper outer surface of the cleaning conveyer belt at intervals, a cleaning device is arranged in the cleaning box at the upper end of the cleaning conveyer belt, a through hole with a filter screen in the middle part is formed in the cleaning box below the discharge outlet, a turbulent flow chamber is arranged in the sterilizing box at the outer side of the through hole, a turbulent flow device is arranged in the turbulent flow chamber, apples immersed in the cleaning box are primarily cleaned through the turbulent flow device, and the apples are comprehensively cleaned through the cleaning conveyer belt which is inclined and matched with the cleaning device at the upper end, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a first motor is arranged in the turbulent flow chamber, the output end of the first motor is connected with the turbulent flow blade, the turbulent flow chamber is connected with the cleaning box through a through hole, the turbulent flow blade is driven to rotate by the first motor, the turned water flow is used for primarily cleaning apples immersed in water at the front end of the cleaning conveyor belt, and the cleaning roller plays an auxiliary role in cleaning stubborn stains on the surfaces of apples in the later stage while primarily cleaning the apples.

In order to realize the washing to the apple, evenly set up 3 cleaning rollers at the interval in the cleaning case, evenly the interval sets up 5 rows of shower in the cleaning case of cleaning roller upper end, the lower extreme of shower evenly separates and sets up a plurality of shower mouths, set up the water sucking mouth in cleaning case inboard office work down, the water purification case is connected in the outside of water sucking mouth, the upper end of water purification case sets up the booster pump, the upper end of booster pump sets up the connecting pipe, the shower is connected to the upper end of connecting pipe, evenly the interval sets up 8 rows of brush hair on the surface of cleaning roller, spray the apple on the cleaning conveyer belt through the shower mouths of shower lower extreme, brush gently to emotion to the brush hair on the cooperation cleaning conveyer belt and the brush hair on the cleaning roller, avoid the apple surface to appear the damage.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a device chamber is arranged at the rear end of the cleaning box, a driving shaft is arranged in one side of the lower end of the cleaning roller, the outer end of the driving shaft which freely slides through the outer wall of the cleaning box is connected with a driven bevel gear, the bottom of the driven bevel gear is provided with a driving bevel gear, the bottom of the driving bevel gear is connected with the output end of a second motor, a first belt pulley is sleeved on the driving shaft, a second belt pulley is sleeved on a rotating shaft close to the driving shaft, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through belt transmission, a driving gear is arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft and penetrates through the cleaning box, and two adjacent driving gears are meshed with each other for transmission.

In order to realize the drying and the sterilization to the apple surface, the middle part level at the case that disinfects sets up the conveyer belt that disinfects, the case top that disinfects of conveyer belt top that disinfects sets up the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, set up a fan of blowing respectively in the case both sides that disinfects of ultraviolet germicidal lamp below, set up the discharge gate on keeping away from the case that disinfects of wasing the case, disinfect the apple surface on the conveyer belt that disinfects through the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, air-dry the apple surface after rinsing through the fan of blowing, saved the loaded down with trivial details of manual work wiping, improved production efficiency.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

according to the utility model, apples at the front end of the cleaning conveyor belt are soaked by the cleaning box with the cleaning liquid at the lower part, and the water in the cleaning pool is rolled by the turbulence device, so that the apples are primarily cleaned, and the cleaning device is efficient and practical; meanwhile, the cleaning roller rotates to brush apples which are not soaked at the upper end of the cleaning conveying belt, so that the cleaning effect and efficiency are improved, and the cleaning hairbrush is a flexible hairbrush, so that damage to apples in the brushing process can be avoided.

According to the utility model, through the water pumping port, the water purifying tank, the booster pump and the connecting pipe, cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank is circularly pumped into the spray pipe in the cleaning process and sprayed out by the spray head to spray and clean apples, the whole apple cleaning process is free from manual operation, the cleaning effect and efficiency of the cleaning machine are further improved, the cleanness and sanitation of apples are ensured, meanwhile, the water resource is saved, and the use cost is reduced.

According to the utility model, the disinfection lamp and the blowing fan are started to sterilize and dry the outer surface of the cleaned apple, so that the apple is sufficiently disinfected, the trouble of manual wiping is eliminated, and the subsequent production is convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning and sterilizing box for apples according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the apple cleaning and sterilizing tank of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving gear in the present utility model.

100. A cleaning box; 101. a sterilization box; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a discharge port; 104. cleaning a conveying belt; 105. cleaning a hairbrush; 106. a through hole; 107. a flow disturbing chamber; 108. a sterilizing conveyor belt; 109. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 110. an air blowing fan; 111. a discharge port; 112. a feed hopper; 113. a filter screen; 200. a spoiler device; 201. a first motor; 202. turbulence blades; 300. a cleaning device; 301. a cleaning roller; 302. a shower pipe; 303. a spray port; 304. a water pumping port; 305. a clean water tank; 306. a booster pump; 307. a connecting pipe; 308. brushing; 309. a rotation shaft; 400. a driving device; 401. an equipment room; 402. a drive shaft; 403. a driven bevel gear; 404. a drive bevel gear; 405. a second motor; 406. a first pulley; 407. a second pulley; 408. a belt; 409. and a drive gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

The embodiment provides a cleaning and sterilizing box for apples, including cleaning box 100 and feed inlet 102 and discharge outlet 103 respectively arranged on the left and right sides of cleaning box 100, as shown in fig. 1, feed hopper 112 is arranged on the outer side of feed inlet 102, outer sterilizing box 101 is arranged on the outer side of cleaning box 100 close to one side of discharge outlet 103, cleaning conveyer belt 104 is obliquely arranged in cleaning box 100, a plurality of cleaning brushes 105 are uniformly arranged at intervals on the upper outer surface of cleaning conveyer belt 104, cleaning device 300 is arranged in cleaning box 100 at the upper end of cleaning conveyer belt 104, through hole 106 is arranged on cleaning box 100 below discharge outlet 103, flow disturbing chamber 107 is arranged in sterilizing box 101 at the outer side of through hole 106, flow disturbing device 200 is arranged in flow disturbing chamber 107, flow disturbing device 200 is started to primarily clean apples immersed in cleaning box 100, cleaning conveyer belt 104 is started to be matched with cleaning device 300 to comprehensively clean apples, and the cleaning and sterilizing box is efficient and practical.

The middle part level at the case 101 that disinfects sets up the conveyer belt 108 that disinfects, as shown in fig. 1, the case 101 top that disinfects of conveyer belt 108 top sets up ultraviolet germicidal lamp 109, set up a fan 110 that blows respectively in the case 101 both sides that disinfects of ultraviolet germicidal lamp 109 below, set up discharge gate 111 on keeping away from the case 101 that disinfects of wasing 100, start disinfection lamp and fan 110 that blows, disinfect and dry the apple outside face after wasing, it is loaded down with trivial details that the manual work was cleaned has been saved when carrying out abundant disinfection to the apple, drying efficiency has been improved.

The turbulent flow device 200 comprises a first motor 201 arranged in a turbulent flow chamber 107, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the output end of the first motor 201 is connected with a turbulent flow blade 202, the turbulent flow chamber 107 is connected with the cleaning box 100 through a through hole 106, the first motor 201 is started to drive the turbulent flow blade 202 to turbulent flow cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 100, apples are primarily cleaned, the soaking efficiency is improved, and the defect that stubborn stains cannot be removed by single soaking is overcome.

The cleaning device 300 comprises 3 cleaning rollers 301 which are uniformly arranged in the cleaning tank 100 at intervals, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, 5 rows of spray pipes 302 are uniformly arranged in the cleaning tank 100 at the upper end of the cleaning rollers 301 at intervals, a plurality of spray ports 303 are uniformly arranged at intervals at the lower ends of the spray pipes 302, a water pumping port 304 is formed in the inner side of the cleaning tank 100 and is connected with a clean water tank 305 at the outer side of the water pumping port 304, a booster pump 306 is arranged at the upper end of the booster pump 306, a connecting pipe 307 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe 307, the spray pipes 302 are connected with the upper end of the connecting pipe 307, 8 rows of bristles 308 are uniformly arranged at intervals on the outer surface of the cleaning rollers 301, the clean water tank 305 is started to pump the purified sewage in the cleaning tank 100 from the water pumping port 304, and then the purified water source is sprayed out of the spray pipes 302 through the spray heads, manual operation is not needed, the cleaning effect and the efficiency of the cleaning machine are further improved, the cleaning sanitation of apples are ensured, meanwhile, the water resources are saved, and the use cost is reduced.

The driving device 400 includes a device chamber 401 disposed at the rear end of the cleaning tank 100, as shown in fig. 3, a driving shaft 402 is disposed inside one side of the lower end of the cleaning roller 301, the outer end of the driving shaft 402 that slides freely through the outer wall of the cleaning tank 100 is connected with a driven bevel gear 403, the bottom of the driven bevel gear 403 is provided with a driving bevel gear 404, the bottom of the driving bevel gear 404 is connected with the output end of a second motor 405, a first belt pulley 406 is sleeved on the driving shaft 402, a second belt pulley 407 is sleeved on a rotating shaft 309 close to the driving shaft 402, the first belt pulley 406 and the second belt pulley 407 are connected in a transmission manner through a belt 408, a driving gear 409 is disposed at the outer end of the rotating shaft 309 and penetrates through the cleaning tank 100, as shown in fig. 4, two adjacent driving gears 409 are meshed with each other to drive bristles 308 disposed on the cleaning conveyor belt 104 to clean the brushes 105 and the cleaning roller 301, and the second motor 405 can be matched with the rotating shaft 309 through the belt 408, so that the three adjacent gears 409 are meshed with each other to drive the brushes 105 and the bristles 308 to rotate in different directions, thereby greatly increasing the cleaning effect of the brushes.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a washing sterilization case of apple, is in including wasing case (100) and seting up respectively feed inlet (102) and bin outlet (103) of wasing case (100) left and right sides, be close to bin outlet (103) one side washs case (100) outside and sets up outside sterilization case (101), its characterized in that: cleaning conveying belts (104) are obliquely arranged in the cleaning box (100), cleaning devices (300) are arranged in the cleaning box (100) at the upper ends of the cleaning conveying belts (104), through holes (106) are formed in the cleaning box (100) below the discharge holes (103), a flow disturbing chamber (107) is arranged in the sterilizing box (101) outside the through holes (106), and a flow disturbing device (200) is arranged in the flow disturbing chamber (107).

2. The apple cleaning and disinfecting tank of claim 1, wherein: the turbulence device (200) comprises a first motor (201) arranged in the turbulence chamber (107), the output end of the first motor (201) is connected with a turbulence blade (202), and the turbulence chamber (107) is connected with the cleaning box (100) through the through hole (106).

3. The apple cleaning and disinfecting tank of claim 2, wherein: the cleaning device (300) comprises 3 cleaning rollers (301) which are uniformly arranged in the cleaning box (100) at intervals, and 5 rows of spray pipes (302) are uniformly arranged in the cleaning box (100) at intervals at the upper end of the cleaning rollers (301).

4. A cleaning and sterilizing case for apples as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower extreme of shower (302) evenly sets up a plurality of spray ports (303) the mouth of a river (304) are offered to the inboard downshift of wasing case (100), clean water case (305) are connected to the outside of mouth of a river (304), the upper end of clean water case (305) sets up booster pump (306), the upper end of booster pump (306) sets up connecting pipe (307), the upper end of connecting pipe (307) is connected shower (302).

5. A cleaning and sterilizing case for apples as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a plurality of cleaning brushes (105) are uniformly arranged on the upper outer surface of the cleaning conveying belt (104) at intervals, 8 rows of bristles (308) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (301) at intervals, and a driving device (400) is connected to the outer side of a rotating shaft (309) of the cleaning roller (301) penetrating through the cleaning box (100).

6. The apple cleaning and disinfecting tank of claim 5, wherein: the driving device (400) comprises a device chamber (401) arranged at the rear end of the cleaning box (100), a driving shaft (402) is arranged inside one side of the lower end of the cleaning roller (301), the driving shaft (402) freely slides through the outer wall of the cleaning box (100) is connected with a driven bevel gear (403), a driving bevel gear (404) is arranged at the bottom of the driven bevel gear (403), the bottom of the driving bevel gear (404) is connected with the output end of a second motor (405), a first belt pulley (406) is sleeved on the driving shaft (402), a second belt pulley (407) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (309) close to the driving shaft (402), and the first belt pulley (406) and the second belt pulley (407) are in transmission connection through a belt (408).

7. The apple cleaning and disinfecting tank of claim 5, wherein: a driving gear (409) is arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft (309) penetrating through the cleaning box (100), and two adjacent driving gears (409) are meshed with each other for transmission.

8. The apple cleaning and disinfecting tank of claim 2, wherein: the sterilizing device is characterized in that a sterilizing conveying belt (108) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the sterilizing box (101), an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (109) is arranged at the top of the sterilizing box (101) above the sterilizing conveying belt (108), two blowing fans (110) are respectively arranged on two sides of the sterilizing box (101) below the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (109), and a discharging hole (111) is formed in the sterilizing box (101) far away from the cleaning box (100).

9. The apple cleaning and disinfecting tank of claim 2, wherein: a feed hopper (112) is arranged on the outer side of the feed inlet (102), and a filter screen (113) is arranged in the through hole (106).