CN218959889U - Plant protection is with spouting medicine equipment - Google Patents
Plant protection is with spouting medicine equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN218959889U CN218959889U CN202223570197.1U CN202223570197U CN218959889U CN 218959889 U CN218959889 U CN 218959889U CN 202223570197 U CN202223570197 U CN 202223570197U CN 218959889 U CN218959889 U CN 218959889U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and discloses a plant protection pesticide spraying device, which comprises: the pesticide sucking and delivering device comprises a vehicle body, two supporting rods, a fixing sleeve, a spray head, a telescopic pipe and a sucking and delivering mechanism, wherein the two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the vehicle body, the supporting rods slide along the horizontal direction, the fixing sleeve is connected to the upper end of the supporting rods, the spray head is inserted into the inner side of the fixing sleeve, the first end of the telescopic pipe is communicated with the spray head, the sucking and delivering mechanism is connected with the second end of the telescopic pipe, and the sucking and delivering mechanism pumps pesticide to the spray head. According to the utility model, the spray heads at two sides can slide through the support rods which are arranged in a sliding manner, pesticide is pumped to the spray heads through the pumping mechanism, when the spraying equipment operates in a fruit tree garden to spray the pesticide, the position adjustment operation of the spray heads can be realized, the telescopic pipe provides feasibility for the sliding of the spray heads, so that the distance between the spray heads and target fruit trees meets the spraying requirement, the problems of insufficient spraying, small spraying area and uneven spraying are prevented, and the utilization rate of the pesticide is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to pesticide spraying equipment for plant protection.
Background
In order to ensure yield and healthy growth of plants, pest control measures are required, and physical and chemical methods are generally adopted for controlling by using chemical substances such as bactericides or pesticides, and physical methods are adopted for controlling by using physical energy such as light or rays or building barriers. Traditionally, the sterilizing agent or the pesticide is mixed in the braces formula pesticide spraying pot, then the spraying pot is carried on the hand to spray the pesticide to the tree planting, along with the development of agriculture, the agricultural products begin to industrialize, namely, a large-area whole planting mode is adopted, for example, the fruit trees are planted in the field in order according to a certain row spacing, the nursing and the picking are convenient, the manual spraying agriculture can not meet the requirement at the moment, and the pesticide spraying equipment begins to develop towards the direction of automatic pesticide spraying.
The current automatic medicine spraying equipment mainly concentrates a medicine cartridge, a pump body and spraying components on a vehicle body, the vehicle body can be driven by electric or diesel oil, the vehicle body is controlled to run between garden fruit tree rows, and medicine spraying operation is carried out on fruit trees in gardens.
The distance between the spray head and the fruit tree has certain requirements, if the spray head is far away from the fruit tree, the medicine is difficult to attach to the fruit tree, so that the spray is not in place and a good treatment effect cannot be achieved; if the spray head is too close to the fruit tree, the problems of small spraying area and uneven spraying can be caused, however, the spray head of the current automatic medicine spraying device is fixed, or the distance between the spray head and the fruit tree is difficult to adjust according to fruit tree gardens with different row spacing.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a pesticide spraying device for plant protection, which can enable spray heads at two sides to slide, and can realize the position adjustment of the spray heads when the spraying device is operated in a fruit tree garden to spray pesticide, and adjust the positions of the spray heads and target fruit trees, so that the distance between the spray heads and the target fruit trees meets the spraying requirement.
The utility model provides a pesticide spraying device for plant protection, which comprises: the pesticide sucking and delivering device comprises a vehicle body, two supporting rods, a fixing sleeve, a spray head, a telescopic pipe and a sucking and delivering mechanism, wherein the two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the vehicle body, the supporting rods slide along the horizontal direction, the fixing sleeve is connected to the upper end of the supporting rods, the spray head is inserted into the inner side of the fixing sleeve, the first end of the telescopic pipe is communicated with the spray head, the sucking and delivering mechanism is connected with the second end of the telescopic pipe, and the sucking and delivering mechanism pumps pesticide to the spray head.
Preferably, two sides of the fixed sleeve are respectively connected with a rotating shaft, and the fixed sleeve is rotationally connected with the supporting rod through the rotating shafts.
Preferably, a driving mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body and drives the two support rods to slide.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: the two-way screw rod is rotationally connected to the vehicle body, two ends of the two-way screw rod respectively penetrate through the two supporting rods, the two-way screw rod is in threaded fit with the supporting rods, the motor is arranged on the vehicle body, an output shaft of the motor is perpendicular to the two-way screw rod, and the bevel gear group connects the output shaft of the motor with the two-way screw rod.
Preferably, the support rod is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism drives the fixed sleeve to rotate.
Preferably, the rotation mechanism includes: the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on one side, the electric push rod is arranged on the supporting rod, the rack is connected with an output shaft of the electric push rod, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
Preferably, the pumping mechanism comprises: the liquid storage device comprises a liquid storage tank and a liquid guide tube, wherein the liquid storage tank is connected to a vehicle body, one side of the liquid storage tank is communicated with a booster pump, the first end of the liquid guide tube is connected with the booster pump, and the second end of the liquid guide tube is connected with two telescopic tubes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the spray heads at two sides can slide through the support rods which are arranged in a sliding manner, pesticide is pumped to the spray heads through the pumping mechanism, when the spraying equipment operates in a fruit tree garden to spray the pesticide, the position adjustment operation of the spray heads can be realized, the positions of the spray heads and target fruit trees are adjusted, the telescopic pipe provides feasibility for the sliding of the spray heads, the distance between the spray heads and the target fruit trees further meets the spraying requirement, the problems of insufficient spraying, small spraying area and uneven spraying are prevented, and the utilization rate of the pesticide is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plant protection spraying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a pesticide spraying device for plant protection according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-car body, 2-supporting rod, 3-fixed sleeve, 4-spray head, 5-telescopic tube, 6-pumping mechanism, 61-liquid storage tank, 62-booster pump, 63-catheter, 7-rotating shaft, 8-driving mechanism, 81-bidirectional screw rod, 82-motor, 83-bevel gear set, 9-rotating mechanism, 91-gear, 92-electric push rod and 93-rack.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the embodiment.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the technical solutions of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a spraying device for protecting plants provided in an embodiment of the present utility model includes: the pesticide spraying device comprises a vehicle body 1, two supporting rods 2, a fixed sleeve 3, a spray head 4, a telescopic pipe 5 and a pumping mechanism 6, wherein the two supporting rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the vehicle body 1, the supporting rods 2 slide along the horizontal direction, the supporting rods 2 are in sliding connection with the vehicle body 1 in a sliding way through sliding grooves, the fixed sleeve 3 is connected to the upper end of the supporting rods 2, the spray head 4 is inserted into the inner side of the fixed sleeve 3, the first end of the telescopic pipe 5 is communicated with the spray head 4, the pumping mechanism 6 is connected with the second end of the telescopic pipe 5, and the pumping mechanism 6 pumps pesticide to the spray head 4.
According to the utility model, the spray heads 4 on two sides can slide through the support rods 2 which are arranged in a sliding manner, pesticide is pumped to the spray heads 4 through the pumping mechanism 6, when the spraying equipment operates in a fruit tree garden to spray the pesticide, the position adjustment operation of the spray heads 4 can be realized, the positions of the spray heads 4 and target fruit trees are adjusted, the telescopic pipes 5 provide feasibility for the sliding of the spray heads 4, the distance between the spray heads 4 and the target fruit trees further meets the spraying requirement, the problems of insufficient spraying, small spraying area and uneven spraying are prevented, and the pesticide utilization rate is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, two sides of the fixed sleeve 3 are respectively connected with a rotating shaft 7, and the fixed sleeve 3 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 2 through the rotating shafts 7.
In the above embodiment, the fixed sleeve 3 realizes rotating through the rotating shaft 7, so that the spray head 4 realizes rotating in the vertical direction, the adjusting range of the spray head 4 is increased, and the spraying effect is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a driving mechanism 8 is provided on the vehicle body 1, and the driving mechanism 8 drives the two support rods 2 to slide.
In the above embodiment, the driving mechanism 8 realizes automatic control operation, automatically controls the sliding of the support rod 2, and realizes automatic adjustment of the position of the spray head 4.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 8 includes: the two-way screw rod 81, the motor 82 and the bevel gear set 83, the two-way screw rod 81 is rotationally connected to the vehicle body 1, two ends of the two-way screw rod 81 respectively penetrate through the two supporting rods 2, the two-way screw rod 81 is in threaded fit with the supporting rods 2, the motor 82 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, an output shaft of the motor 82 is perpendicular to the two-way screw rod 81, and the bevel gear set 83 connects the output shaft of the motor 82 with the two-way screw rod 81.
In the above embodiment, the motor 82 rotates to drive the bevel gear set 83 to rotate, and then drives the bidirectional screw rod 81 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 81 rotates to drive the support rods 2 on two sides to approach or separate from each other, so as to realize the position adjustment operation of the spray head 4.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a rotation mechanism 9 is provided on the support rod 2, and the rotation mechanism 9 drives the fixed sleeve 3 to rotate.
In the above embodiment, the rotation mechanism 9 automatically controls the rotation of the fixed sleeve 3, and thus the rotation of the spray head 4 in the vertical direction.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotation mechanism 9 includes: the gear 91, the electric putter 92 and rack 93, gear 91 links firmly with the pivot 7 of one side, and electric putter 92 sets up on bracing piece 2, and rack 93 is connected with the output shaft of electric putter 92, and rack 93 meshes with gear 91.
In the above embodiment, the electric push rod 92 operates to push the rack 93 to move, the rack 93 moves to drive the gear 91 to rotate, and the gear 91 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 7 and the fixed sleeve 3 to rotate, so that the rotation operation of the spray head 4 is realized.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the pumping mechanism 6 includes: the liquid storage tank 61 and the liquid guide pipe 63, the liquid storage tank 61 is connected to the vehicle body 1, one side of the liquid storage tank 61 is communicated with the pressure pump 62, the first end of the liquid guide pipe 63 is connected with the pressure pump 62, and the second end of the liquid guide pipe 63 is connected with the two telescopic pipes 5.
In the above embodiment, the pressurizing pump 62 pumps the agricultural liquid in the liquid storage tank 61 to the liquid guide pipe 63, and finally the agricultural liquid is guided into the spray head 4 through the liquid guide pipe 63, and the spray head 4 sprays the agricultural chemical on the fruit tree.
The application method and the working principle are as follows: the pesticide and the water are led into the liquid storage tank 61 for full mixing, the vehicle body 1 runs between tree rows, the positions of the spray heads 4 at two sides are adjusted according to the row spacing and the plant spacing between each tree row, the distance between the spray heads 4 and target fruit trees at two sides is adjusted, the running motor 82 drives the bevel gear set 83, the bevel gear set 83 drives the bidirectional screw rod 81 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 81 rotates, the support rods 2 at two sides are mutually close to or mutually far away from each other, the distance between the two spray heads 4 is adjusted, after the distance adjustment is completed, the electric push rods 92 at two sides are run, the angle of the spray heads 4 in the vertical direction is adjusted according to the height of the fruit trees, after the operation is completed, the pesticide mixture in the liquid storage tank 61 is pumped into the liquid guide tube 63 by the running booster pump 62, and is led into the spray heads 4 through the telescopic tubes 5, and sprayed to two sides by the spray heads 4.
The foregoing disclosure is merely illustrative of some embodiments of the utility model, but the embodiments are not limited thereto and variations within the scope of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. Plant protection is with spouting medicine equipment, including automobile body (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the two support rods (2) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the vehicle body (1), and the support rods (2) slide along the horizontal direction;
the fixed sleeve (3) is connected to the upper end of the supporting rod (2);
the spray head (4) is inserted into the inner side of the fixed sleeve (3);
a telescopic pipe (5), the first end of which is communicated with the spray head (4);
and the pumping mechanism (6) is connected with the second end of the telescopic pipe (5), and the pumping mechanism (6) pumps the pesticide to the spray head (4).
2. The plant protection spraying device according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the fixing sleeve (3) are respectively connected with a rotating shaft (7), and the fixing sleeve (3) is rotatably connected with the supporting rod (2) through the rotating shafts (7).
3. A plant protection spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vehicle body (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (8), and the driving mechanism (8) drives the two support rods (2) to slide.
4. A plant protection spray device according to claim 3, characterized in that the drive mechanism (8) comprises:
the two-way screw rod (81) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (1), two ends of the two-way screw rod (81) respectively penetrate through the two support rods (2), and the two-way screw rod (81) is in threaded fit with the support rods (2);
a motor (82) arranged on the vehicle body (1), wherein an output shaft of the motor (82) is perpendicular to the bidirectional screw rod (81);
and the bevel gear set (83) is used for connecting the output shaft of the motor (82) with the bidirectional screw rod (81).
5. A plant protection spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the supporting rod (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism (9), and the rotating mechanism (9) drives the fixed sleeve (3) to rotate.
6. A plant protection spray device according to claim 5, characterized in that said rotation mechanism (9) comprises:
a gear (91) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (7) at one side;
the electric push rod (92) is arranged on the support rod (2);
and a rack (93) connected with the output shaft of the electric push rod (92), wherein the rack (93) is meshed with the gear (91).
7. A plant protection spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that said pumping mechanism (6) comprises:
a liquid storage tank (61) connected to the vehicle body (1), wherein one side of the liquid storage tank (61) is communicated with a pressurizing pump (62);
a liquid guide tube (63), the first end of which is connected with the pressure pump (62), and the second end of the liquid guide tube (63) is connected with the two telescopic tubes (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223570197.1U CN218959889U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Plant protection is with spouting medicine equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223570197.1U CN218959889U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Plant protection is with spouting medicine equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218959889U true CN218959889U (en) | 2023-05-05 |
Family
ID=86153507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223570197.1U Active CN218959889U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Plant protection is with spouting medicine equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218959889U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202223570197.1U patent/CN218959889U/en active Active
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