CN218947874U

CN218947874U - Biomass combustion particle cutting machine with adjusting function

Info

Publication number: CN218947874U
Application number: CN202223457841.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盛达彬
Original assignee: Zhongshan Jianhui Biological Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Jianhui Biological Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-23
Filing date: 2022-12-23
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass combustion particle cutting machine with an adjusting function, and relates to the field of biomass particle production equipment. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the movable toothed ring, the linkage rod, the limit box and the like, the plurality of linkage rods are utilized to connect the dividing cutters with the movable toothed ring, and the distance between the dividing cutters can be adjusted simultaneously by rotating the movable toothed ring, so that the distance between each dividing cutter and the biomass granulator is ensured to be equal, the sizes of the divided biomass combustion particles are uniform, and the quality of a finished product is further ensured.

Description

Biomass combustion particle cutting machine with adjusting function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass particle production equipment, in particular to a biomass combustion particle splitting machine with a regulating function.

Background

The biomass granulator is biomass energy pretreatment equipment, mainly takes wastes processed by agriculture and forestry, such as wood dust, straw, rice husk, bark and other biomass as raw materials, and solidifies and forms high-density granular fuel through pretreatment and processing.

Among the prior art, biomass granulator usually need pour the raw materials into the machine earlier in when using, the machine extrudees the raw materials into the granule through the extrusion mouth of setting, cut it into even size through the cutting machine, the cutting machine is mainly rotated by a plurality of blades of rolling disc drive, make it continuously cut the granule of extrusion, but every blade needs to be adjusted alone, thereby it is bad to control to lead to the distance that every blade was adjusted, error appears easily, lead to the blade to be close too or too far, make the granule size of cutting inhomogeneous, and the blade adopts the screw fastening usually, need use specialized instrument during the regulation, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, therefore need a biomass combustion granule cutting machine with regulatory function to satisfy people's demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a biomass combustion particle splitting machine with an adjusting function, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, each blade of the splitting machine needs to be adjusted independently, so that the adjusting distance of each blade is not well controlled, the size of the cut particles is not uniform, the blades are usually fastened by screws, and special tools are needed to be used during adjustment, so that the adjustment is complicated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a living beings burning granule cutting machine with regulatory function, includes living beings granulation machine, be equipped with the rolling disc on the living beings granulation machine, the topside fixed mounting of rolling disc has the structure of cutting, cuts structural movable ring gear that has, rotates on the movable ring gear and installs the linkage structure, and the topside fixed mounting of rolling disc has a plurality of restriction poles, slidable mounting has limit structure on the restriction pole.

Preferably, the slitting structure comprises a plurality of limiting boxes, wherein the limiting boxes are fixedly arranged on the top side of the rotating disc, a slitting knife is slidably arranged on each limiting box, and the slitting knife is in contact with the biomass granulator.

Preferably, the limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the limiting box, limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the two limiting grooves, and the two limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the dividing knife respectively.

Preferably, the linkage structure comprises a plurality of linkage rods, the linkage rods are rotatably arranged on the top side of the movable toothed ring, the movable toothed ring is movably arranged on the top side of the limiting box, one end of a linkage shaft is rotatably arranged on the linkage rods, and the other end of the linkage shaft is fixedly arranged on the top side of the slitting knife.

Preferably, the limiting box is provided with a limiting sliding hole, the linkage shaft is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding hole, the linkage rod is provided with a rotating hole, the linkage shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, the linkage rod is provided with a linkage hole, the linkage hole is rotatably provided with a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the top side of the movable toothed ring.

Preferably, the movable gear ring is provided with a limiting groove, a plurality of limiting blocks are movably arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the top side of the limiting box.

Preferably, the limit structure comprises a plurality of baffle plates, the baffle plates are fixedly arranged on the top side of the limit rod, the limit rod is provided with a limit toothed ring in a sliding manner, the limit toothed ring is meshed with the movable toothed ring, the limit rod is provided with an auxiliary spring in a sliding sleeve manner, and two ends of the auxiliary spring are respectively fixedly arranged on one side, close to the limit toothed ring and the rotating disc, of the limit rod.

Preferably, the limiting gear ring is provided with a plurality of sliding holes, and the limiting rod is slidably arranged in a corresponding sliding hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the movable toothed ring, the linkage rod, the limiting box and the like, the plurality of linkage rods are utilized to connect the slitting knife with the movable toothed ring, and the distance between the plurality of slitting knives can be adjusted simultaneously through rotating the movable toothed ring, so that the distance between each slitting knife and the biomass granulator is ensured to be equal, the sizes of the biomass combustion particles which are split are uniform, and the quality of a finished product is further ensured.

According to the utility model, the limit of the movable toothed ring can be relieved by downwards pressing the limit toothed ring, the movable toothed ring can be rotated to adjust the distance of the cutting knife at the moment, after the adjustment is finished, the limit toothed ring is only required to be loosened, the limit toothed ring is pushed to reset and be meshed with the movable toothed ring again under the action of the auxiliary spring, the positions of the movable toothed ring and the cutting knife are further limited again, the adjustment step is simple and quick, and the adjustment can be realized without complicated screwing a screw by using a tool.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biomass combustion particle splitting machine with an adjusting function;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting box part of a biomass combustion particle splitting machine with an adjusting function;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a limit box part of a biomass combustion particle splitting machine with an adjusting function according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a limiting toothed ring part of a biomass combustion particle splitting machine with an adjusting function.

In the figure: 100. a biomass granulator; 101. a rotating disc; 200. a limit box; 201. a dividing knife; 202. a limit groove; 203. a limiting block; 300. a movable toothed ring; 301. a linkage rod; 302. a linkage shaft; 303. limiting the slide hole; 304. a rotation hole; 305. a linkage hole; 306. a fixed shaft; 307. a limiting groove; 308. a limiting block; 400. a restraining bar; 401. a baffle; 402. a limiting toothed ring; 403. an auxiliary spring; 404. and a sliding hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a biomass combustion granule splitting machine with an adjusting function comprises a biomass granule machine 100, wherein a rotating disc 101 is arranged on the biomass granule machine 100, a splitting structure is fixedly arranged on the top side of the rotating disc 101, a movable toothed ring 300 is movably arranged on the splitting structure, a linkage structure is rotatably arranged on the movable toothed ring 300, a plurality of limiting rods 400 are fixedly arranged on the top side of the rotating disc 101, a limiting structure is slidably arranged on the limiting rods 400, when the distance of a splitting knife 201 needs to be adjusted, a limiting toothed ring 402 is pressed downwards, the limiting toothed ring 402 slides on the limiting rods 400 through a sliding hole 404, the limiting toothed ring 402 can be prevented from falling off by arranging a baffle 401, an auxiliary spring 403 can be compressed and is far away from the movable toothed ring 300 when the limiting toothed ring 402 moves, so that the limitation on the movable toothed ring 300 can be relieved, then the movable toothed ring 300 is rotated, so that the movable toothed ring 300 moves on a limiting block 308 on the limiting box 200 through a limiting groove 307, the movable toothed ring 300 is further limited not to deviate, the rotating movable toothed ring 300 can drive a fixed shaft 306 to move, the moving fixed shaft 306 drives one end of a linkage rod 301 to rotate and move through a linkage hole 305, the other end of the linkage rod 301 drives a linkage shaft 302 to move through a rotating hole 304, the moving linkage shaft 302 can slide in a limiting sliding hole 303 on the limiting box 200, the sliding direction of the linkage shaft 302 is further limited, the deviation of the linkage shaft 302 is avoided, the moving linkage shaft 302 can drive a split knife 201 to move, the effect of adjusting the distance of the split knife 201 is realized, and synchronous adjustment can be realized only by rotating the movable toothed ring 300 through arranging a plurality of split knives 201 and the limiting box 200, the moving slitting knife 201 drives the limiting blocks 203 on two sides to slide in the two limiting grooves 202 on the inner wall of the limiting box 200 respectively, so that the moving direction of the slitting knife 201 is limited, the limiting toothed ring 402 is released after the slitting knife is adjusted, at the moment, the auxiliary spring 403 can push the limiting toothed ring 402 to restore to the original position, the reset limiting toothed ring 402 can be meshed with the movable toothed ring 300 again, the positions of the movable toothed ring 300 and the slitting knife 201 are limited again, and the adjustment operation of the slitting knife 201 is completed.

Further, the slitting structure comprises a plurality of limiting boxes 200, the limiting boxes 200 are fixedly arranged on the top side of the rotating disc 101, the limiting boxes 200 are provided with slitting knives 201 in a sliding mode, the slitting knives 201 are in contact with the biomass granulator 100, the moving linkage shaft 302 can drive the slitting knives 201 to move, the effect of adjusting the distance between the slitting knives 201 is achieved, the moving slitting knives 201 drive limiting blocks 203 on two sides to slide in two limiting grooves 202 on the inner wall of the limiting boxes 200 respectively, and then the moving direction of the slitting knives 201 is limited.

Further, the two side inner walls of the limit box 200 are provided with limit grooves 202, the two limit grooves 202 are provided with limit blocks 203 in a sliding manner, the two limit blocks 203 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the slitting knife 201, the moving slitting knife 201 drives the limit blocks 203 on the two sides to slide in the two limit grooves 202 on the inner wall of the limit box 200, and then the moving direction of the slitting knife 201 is limited.

Further, the linkage structure comprises a plurality of linkage rods 301, the linkage rods 301 are rotatably mounted on the top side of the movable toothed ring 300, the movable toothed ring 300 is movably mounted on the top side of the limiting box 200, one end of the linkage shaft 302 is rotatably mounted on the linkage rods 301, the other end of the linkage shaft 302 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the parting blade 201, the movable toothed ring 300 is rotated, the movable toothed ring 300 moves on a limiting block 308 on the limiting box 200 through a limiting groove 307, the movable toothed ring 300 is further limited to be not deflected, the rotating movable toothed ring 300 can drive a fixed shaft 306 to move, the moving fixed shaft 306 drives one end of the linkage rod 301 to rotate and move through a linkage hole 305, the other end of the linkage rod 301 can drive the linkage shaft 302 to move through a rotating hole 304, the moving linkage shaft 302 can slide in a limiting sliding hole 303 on the limiting box 200, the sliding direction of the linkage shaft 302 is further limited, the moving linkage shaft 302 is prevented from deflecting, and the moving linkage shaft 302 can drive the parting blade 201 to move.

Further, a limiting sliding hole 303 is formed in the limiting box 200, the linkage shaft 302 is slidably mounted in the limiting sliding hole 303, a rotating hole 304 is formed in the linkage rod 301, the linkage shaft 302 is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole 304, a linkage hole 305 is formed in the linkage rod 301, a fixed shaft 306 is rotatably mounted in the linkage hole 305, the fixed shaft 306 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the movable toothed ring 300, the movable linkage shaft 302 can slide in the limiting sliding hole 303 on the limiting box 200, the sliding direction of the linkage shaft 302 is further limited, the linkage shaft 302 is prevented from deviating, the movable toothed ring 300 which rotates can drive the fixed shaft 306 to move, one end of the linkage rod 301 is driven to rotate and move by the movable fixed shaft 306 through the linkage hole 305, and the linkage shaft 302 is driven to move by the rotating hole 304 when the linkage rod 301 moves.

Further, the movable toothed ring 300 is provided with a limiting groove 307, a plurality of limiting blocks 308 are movably installed in the limiting groove 307, the limiting blocks 308 are fixedly installed on the top side of the limiting box 200, and the movable toothed ring 300 moves on the limiting blocks 308 on the limiting box 200 through the limiting groove 307, so that the movable toothed ring 300 is limited not to deviate.

Further, the limit structure includes a plurality of separation blades 401, separation blade 401 fixed mounting is in the top side of restriction pole 400, slidable mounting has spacing ring gear 402 on the restriction pole 400, spacing ring gear 402 meshes with movable ring gear 300, the last slip of restriction pole 400 has cup jointed auxiliary spring 403, the both ends of auxiliary spring 403 are fixed mounting respectively and are in the one side that spacing ring gear 402 is close to each other with the rolling disc 101, press down spacing ring gear 402 for spacing ring gear 402 slides on restriction pole 400 through slide hole 404, can avoid spacing ring gear 402 to drop through setting up separation blade 401, can compress auxiliary spring 403 and keep away from movable ring gear 300 when spacing ring gear 402 removes, thereby can remove the restriction to movable ring gear 300.

Further, a plurality of sliding holes 404 are formed in the limiting toothed ring 402, the limiting rod 400 is slidably mounted in a corresponding sliding hole 404, and the limiting toothed ring 402 can slide on the limiting rod 400 through the sliding hole 404, so that the limiting toothed ring 402 can only move in the vertical direction.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the distance of the movable toothed ring 300 needs to be adjusted, the limiting toothed ring 402 is pressed downwards, the limiting toothed ring 402 slides on the limiting rod 400 through the sliding hole 404, the limiting toothed ring 402 can be prevented from falling off through the baffle plate 401, the limiting auxiliary spring 403 is compressed and kept away from the movable toothed ring 300 when the limiting toothed ring 402 moves, so that the limitation of the movable toothed ring 300 can be relieved, the movable toothed ring 300 is rotated, the movable toothed ring 300 is enabled to move on the limiting block 308 on the limiting box 200 through the limiting groove 307, the movable toothed ring 300 is further limited to be not deflected, the rotating movable toothed ring 300 can drive the fixed shaft 306 to move, the moving fixed shaft 306 drives one end of the linkage rod 301 to rotate and move through the linkage hole 305, the other end of the linkage rod 301 drives the linkage shaft 302 to move through the linkage hole 304, the moving linkage shaft 302 can slide in the limiting sliding hole 303 on the limiting box 200, the sliding direction of the linkage shaft 302 is further limited, the moving linkage shaft 302 can drive the movable toothed ring 201 to move, the adjustable toothed ring 300 is achieved, the adjustable toothed ring 300 is further, the two sides of the movable toothed ring 300 can be adjusted, and the two limit toothed rings are further, the two limit cutter 201 can be adjusted, and the two limit toothed rings are moved, and the two limit cutter 201 can be adjusted, and the two limit cutter 201 can be synchronously move, and the position of the movable toothed ring can be correspondingly, and the limit cutter 300 can be adjusted, and the position of the limit tool can be correspondingly move and the limit tool can be correspondingly move.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Biomass combustion particle cutting machine with regulatory function, including biomass particle machine (100), be equipped with rolling disc (101), its characterized in that on biomass particle machine (100): the rotary disc is characterized in that a slitting structure is fixedly arranged on the top side of the rotary disc (101), a movable toothed ring (300) is movably arranged on the slitting structure, a linkage structure is rotatably arranged on the movable toothed ring (300), a plurality of limiting rods (400) are fixedly arranged on the top side of the rotary disc (101), and limiting structures are slidably arranged on the limiting rods (400).

2. The biomass combustion particle splitting machine with adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein: the slitting structure comprises a plurality of limiting boxes (200), wherein the limiting boxes (200) are fixedly arranged on the top side of the rotating disc (101), the limiting boxes (200) are slidably provided with slitting knives (201), and the slitting knives (201) are in contact with the biomass granulator (100).

3. A biomass combustion particle splitting machine with a regulating function according to claim 2, characterized in that: limiting grooves (202) are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the limiting box (200), limiting blocks (203) are slidably mounted in the two limiting grooves (202), and the two limiting blocks (203) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the dividing knife (201) respectively.

4. The biomass combustion particle splitting machine with adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage structure comprises a plurality of linkage rods (301), wherein the linkage rods (301) are rotatably arranged on the top side of the movable toothed ring (300), the movable toothed ring (300) is movably arranged on the top side of the limit box (200), one end of a linkage shaft (302) is rotatably arranged on the linkage rods (301), and the other end of the linkage shaft (302) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the slitting knife (201).

5. A biomass combustion particle splitting machine with a regulating function according to claim 2, characterized in that: limiting box (200) is last to have seted up restriction slide hole (303), and linkage axle (302) slidable mounting is in restriction slide hole (303), has seted up rotation hole (304) on linkage pole (301), and linkage axle (302) rotate and install in rotation hole (304), have seted up linkage hole (305) on linkage pole (301), and linkage hole (305) internal rotation is installed fixed axle (306), and fixed axle (306) fixed mounting is in the top side of movable ring gear (300).

6. The biomass combustion particle splitting machine with adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein: the movable toothed ring (300) is provided with a limiting groove (307), a plurality of limiting blocks (308) are movably arranged in the limiting groove (307), and the limiting blocks (308) are fixedly arranged on the top side of the limiting box (200).

7. The biomass combustion particle splitting machine with adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting structure comprises a plurality of baffle plates (401), the baffle plates (401) are fixedly arranged on the top side of the limiting rod (400), the limiting rod (400) is provided with a limiting toothed ring (402) in a sliding mode, the limiting toothed ring (402) is meshed with the movable toothed ring (300), the limiting rod (400) is provided with an auxiliary spring (403) in a sliding mode in a sleeved mode, and two ends of the auxiliary spring (403) are fixedly arranged on one side, close to each other, of the limiting toothed ring (402) and the rotating disc (101) respectively.

8. The biomass combustion particle splitting machine with adjusting function according to claim 7, wherein: the limiting gear ring (402) is provided with a plurality of sliding holes (404), and the limiting rod (400) is slidably arranged in one corresponding sliding hole (404).