CN218941965U

CN218941965U - Automatic excrement cleaning device for pig farm

Info

Publication number: CN218941965U
Application number: CN202320046734.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宏国; 杨爱辉; 雷爽; 赵静
Original assignee: Yongqing Ruijia Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongqing Ruijia Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic excrement cleaning device for a pig farm, which relates to the technical field of excrement cleaning devices and comprises an upper maintenance frame, a lower protection frame and a pig farm ground for installing the upper maintenance frame and the lower protection frame, wherein an excrement bucket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower protection frame, and a floor drain plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the excrement bucket and positioned on the inner side of the upper maintenance frame. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching among the manure bucket, the floor drain plate, the adjusting screw rod, the screw rod nut, the cleaning brush and the driving mechanism, when the leak hole on the floor drain plate is blocked, the driving mechanism works to drive the adjusting screw rod to rotate, at the moment, the screw rod nut drives the cleaning brush to start to move back and forth along the floor drain plate, the cleaning brush can clean pig manure in the leak hole of the floor drain plate, the floor drain plate is prevented from being blocked, manual cleaning is not needed, the operation is simple during cleaning, and the labor burden is effectively reduced.

Description

Automatic excrement cleaning device for pig farm

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of excrement cleaning devices, in particular to an automatic excrement cleaning device for a pig farm.

Background

Along with the improvement of modern living standard of people, pork becomes a most common food on dining tables of people gradually, the demand of people for pork is increased, the vigorous development of the modern pig raising industry is promoted, the construction of a pig raising field is very important in order to provide good environment for healthy growth of pigs, and the problem of cleaning of the feces is emphasized in the construction process of the modern pig raising field because a large amount of feces are generated in the pig raising field.

The dirty cleaning device of excrement in current pig farm, after the dirty collection device who falls into the below through the floor drain board of excrement, along with the growth of live time, the leak hole inner wall on the floor drain board easily piles up more excrement and urine, especially in summer, the excrement and urine is dry very easily, can lead to the floor drain board to block up like this for the dirty collection device who falls into the below of excrement on it, at this moment, often need the manual floor drain board that cleans of staff in pig farm, cleans the operation complicacy and inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a leak hole in a fecal sewage cleaning device in a pig farm is easy to block and inconvenient to clean, and provides an automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for the pig farm.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic excrement cleaning device for the pig farm comprises an upper maintenance frame, a lower protection frame and a pig house ground for installing the upper maintenance frame and the lower protection frame, wherein an excrement bucket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower protection frame, and a floor drain plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the excrement bucket and positioned on the inner side of the upper maintenance frame; the inner wall of the top of the excrement bucket penetrates through and is rotationally connected with two adjusting screws, the outer wall of the lower protective frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the two adjusting screws to rotate, screw nuts are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two adjusting screws in a threaded manner, a cleaning brush and a clean water pipe for cleaning a floor drain plate are fixedly connected between the two screw nuts, one side of the clean water pipe is communicated with a plurality of water spraying pipes, and the other side of the clean water pipe is communicated with a water guiding hose; the bottom of the excrement bucket is communicated with a discharging pipe, the bottom of the discharging pipe is connected with a discharging pipe, and an electric pollution discharge assembly is arranged on the discharging pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front side of the upper maintenance frame is provided with a notch for the entry and exit of swineries.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner side wall of the excrement bucket is fixedly connected with two limiting guide rods, and the two screw nuts are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the corresponding limiting guide rods in a sliding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the driving mechanism comprises a first servo motor fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the lower protection frame, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and two adjusting screw rods penetrate through the lower protection frame and are in transmission connection with the driving shaft through the same belt.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the water outlets of the water spray pipes are all obliquely upwards arranged towards the brush hair on the cleaning brush.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the utility model discloses a protection frame, including lower protection frame lateral wall fixedly connected with two mounting panels, one of them mounting panel lateral wall fixedly connected with servo motor two, servo motor two drive end fixedly connected with hollow shaft, the hollow shaft runs through two mounting panels and rotates with the mounting panel to be connected, protection frame one side is equipped with the water pump down, the water pump delivery port is connected with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe runs through the hollow shaft and rotates with the hollow shaft to be connected, the water guide hose is kept away from clear water pipe one end and is run through protection frame and winding connection under and at hollow shaft surface and with hollow shaft inner chamber intercommunication.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the electric sewage discharging assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the discharging pipe, the inner wall of the bottom of the other end of the discharging pipe is connected with a waste discharging pipe in a communicating mode, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with an auger shaft, and the auger shaft penetrates through the waste discharging pipe and is connected with the inner wall of the waste discharging pipe in a rotating mode.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, this dirty automatic cleaning device of excrement for pig farm, through dirty fill of excrement, floor drain board, adjusting screw, screw nut, brush cleaner and actuating mechanism between mutually supporting, when the leak is blockked up on the floor drain board, actuating mechanism work drives adjusting screw and rotates, and screw nut drives the brush cleaner and begins along floor drain board round trip movement this moment, and the brush cleaner can sweep the pig manure in the floor drain board leak, prevents floor drain board jam, and need not manual cleaning, easy operation effectively alleviates the manpower burden during cleaning.

2. Compared with the prior art, this automatic cleaning device of dirty for pig farm excrement, through the brush cleaner, the clear water pipe, the spray pipe, water guide hose, the water pump, servo motor second and hollow shaft between mutually supporting, when the brush cleaner removes the clearance floor drain board, external clear water gets into the clear water pipe through water guide hose, from the spray pipe blowout again, the spray pipe is clear water towards brush cleaner blowout, clear up the brush cleaner, improve cleaning efficiency, it is still soft the dry excrement and urine in the leak opening to just like the clear water, make the excrement and urine more easily by the sweep clean, further provide convenience for the cleaning work of brush cleaner.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective three-dimensional structure of an automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for a pig farm according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective three-dimensional structure of an automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for pig farms according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the automatic excrement cleaning device for the pig farm;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for pig farms according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a manure bucket, a water guide hose and a hollow shaft in the automatic manure cleaning device for a pig farm;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a manure bucket in an automatic manure cleaning device for a pig farm according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a discharge pipe in an automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for pig farms.

Legend description:

1. a maintenance frame is arranged; 2. a lower protective frame; 3. pig house ground; 4. a fecal sewage bucket; 5. floor drain board; 6. adjusting a screw rod; 7. a lead screw nut; 8. a cleaning brush; 9. a clear water pipe; 10. a water spray pipe; 11. a water guiding hose; 12. discharging pipes; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a notch; 15. a limit guide rod; 16. a servo motor I; 17. a drive shaft; 18. a belt; 19. a mounting plate; 20. a servo motor II; 21. a hollow shaft; 22. a water pump; 23. a water outlet pipe; 24. a driving motor; 25. a waste discharge pipe; 26. auger shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the automatic excrement cleaning device for the pig farm provided by the utility model comprises: including last maintenance frame 1, lower protection frame 2 and be used for installing the pig house ground 3 of maintenance frame 1 and lower protection frame 2, go up maintenance frame 1 front side and be equipped with the opening 14 that is used for the swinery business turn over, the opening 14 can be used for the business turn over of swinery, still can prevent that the swinery from running out according to the needs of breeding in opening 14 department installation dodge gate, the inboard fixedly connected with excrement of protection frame 2 is dirty fight 4 down, excrement is dirty fight 4 upper surface and be located the inboard fixed mounting of maintenance frame 1 and have floor drain board 5.

Wherein, the dirty fill 4 top inner wall of excrement runs through and rotates and is connected with two adjusting screw 6, lower guard frame 2 outer wall installs and is used for driving two adjusting screw 6 pivoted actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes servo motor one 16 on guard frame 2 lateral wall under fixed mounting, servo motor one 16 output fixedly connected with drive shaft 17, two adjusting screw 6 all run through lower guard frame 2 and pass through same belt 18 and drive shaft 17 transmission connection, the band pulley that is used for installing belt 18 has all been fixedly cup jointed at the surface of drive shaft 17 and two adjusting screw 6, drive shaft 17 and two adjusting screw 6 are "article" style of calligraphy and are arranged, like this when drive shaft 17 rotates, accessible belt 18 drives two adjusting screw 6 synchronous rotation.

Wherein, two regulation lead screw 6 surface all screw thread has cup jointed lead screw nut 7, two spacing guide arms 15 of dirty fill 4 inside wall fixedly connected with of excrement, two lead screw nuts 7 slip respectively cup joint at corresponding spacing guide arm 15 surface, spacing guide arm 15 is spacing to lead screw nut 7 for lead screw nut 7 is stable along regulation lead screw 6 removal, fixedly connected with is used for cleaning floor drain board 5's cleaning brush 8 and clear water pipe 9 between two lead screw nuts 7, clear water pipe 9 one side intercommunication is connected with many spray pipes 10, clear water pipe 9 opposite side intercommunication is connected with water guide hose 11.

Further, two mounting plates 19 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lower protection frame 2, a second servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one mounting plate 19, a hollow shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second servo motor 20, the hollow shaft 21 penetrates through the two mounting plates 19 and is rotationally connected with the mounting plates 19, a water pump 22 is arranged on one side of the lower protection frame 2, a water outlet pipe 23 is connected with a water outlet pipe 23 through the hollow shaft 21 and is rotationally connected with the hollow shaft 21, one end, far away from the clean water pipe 9, of the water guide hose 11 penetrates through the lower protection frame 2 and is wound and connected to the outer surface of the hollow shaft 21 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow shaft 21, after the second servo motor 20 is started, the water guide hose 11 can be wound or loosened, so that the water guide hose 11 is tidy, the water guide hose 11 is prevented from piling up in the excrement sewage bucket 4, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe at the water inlet of the water pump 22, and the water inlet pipe is connected with an external clean water source for supplying water to the water guide hose 11.

The bottom of the excrement bucket 4 is communicated and connected with a blanking pipe 12, the bottom of the blanking pipe 12 is connected with a discharging pipe 13, an electric pollution discharge assembly is arranged on the discharging pipe 13 and comprises a driving motor 24 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the discharging pipe 13, a waste discharge pipe 25 is communicated and connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the other end of the discharging pipe 13, a packing auger shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor 24, and the packing auger shaft 26 penetrates through the waste discharge pipe 25 and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe 25.

The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:

during the use, dirty part of swinery exhaust excrement directly gets into dirty fill 4 of excrement along floor drain board 5 in, and in some pig manure then can be blocked the leak hole on floor drain board 5, in the long term, can lead to floor drain board 5 to block up and make pig manure unable to get into dirty fill 4 of excrement, need clear up dirty fill 4 of excrement this moment.

During cleaning, the first servo motor 16 is started, the first servo motor 16 drives the driving shaft 17 to rotate, the driving shaft 17 drives the two adjusting screw rods 6 to rotate through the belt 18, at the moment, the two screw rod nuts 7 start to synchronously move along the corresponding adjusting screw rods 6, and then the cleaning brush 8 is driven to move, and the moving cleaning brush 8 starts to clean leakage holes in the floor drain plate 5, so that pig manure in the cleaning brush falls into the manure bucket 4.

When the first servo motor 16 is started, the second servo motor 20 is also required to be started, the second servo motor 20 drives the hollow shaft 21 to rotate, at the moment, the water guide hose 11 wound on the surface of the hollow shaft 21 starts to loosen and moves along with the movement of the screw nut 7, after the water pump 22 is opened, clean water enters the hollow shaft 21 through the water outlet pipe 23 and then enters the clean water pipe 9 through the hollow shaft 21 and the water guide hose 11, and clean water in the clean water pipe 9 is sprayed to the cleaning brush 8 through the water spraying pipe 10 to flush the cleaning brush 8, so that the cleaning brush 8 has a better cleaning effect.

When the first servo motor 16 and the second servo motor 20 are reversely started, the cleaning brush 8 reversely moves along the floor drain plate 5 until the floor drain plate 5 is cleaned, the water pump 22 continuously works for a period of time, the cleaning brush 8 is cleaned, and the first servo motor 16 and the second servo motor 20 are closed, so that the water guide hose 11 is wound and rolled to the outer surface of the hollow shaft 21.

When more excrement is accumulated in the excrement bucket 4, the driving motor 24 is started, the driving motor 24 drives the auger shaft 26 to rotate, and the rotating auger shaft 26 pushes the excrement in the discharge pipe 13 to be discharged from the waste discharge pipe 25 into a corresponding excrement treatment pool for subsequent reprocessing.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dirty automatic cleaning device of excrement for pig farm, includes maintenance frame, lower protection frame and is used for installing the pig house ground of maintenance frame and lower protection frame, its characterized in that: the inner side of the lower protection frame is fixedly connected with a fecal sewage bucket, and a floor drain plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fecal sewage bucket and positioned on the inner side of the upper maintenance frame;

the inner wall of the top of the excrement bucket penetrates through and is rotationally connected with two adjusting screws, the outer wall of the lower protective frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the two adjusting screws to rotate, screw nuts are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two adjusting screws in a threaded manner, a cleaning brush and a clean water pipe for cleaning a floor drain plate are fixedly connected between the two screw nuts, one side of the clean water pipe is communicated with a plurality of water spraying pipes, and the other side of the clean water pipe is communicated with a water guiding hose;

the bottom of the excrement bucket is communicated with a discharging pipe, the bottom of the discharging pipe is connected with a discharging pipe, and an electric pollution discharge assembly is arranged on the discharging pipe.

2. An automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the upper maintenance frame is provided with a notch for the entry and exit of swineries.

3. An automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the excrement bucket is fixedly connected with two limiting guide rods, and the two screw nuts are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the corresponding limiting guide rods in a sliding mode.

4. An automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a first servo motor fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the lower protection frame, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and two adjusting screw rods penetrate through the lower protection frame and are in transmission connection with the driving shaft through the same belt.

5. An automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlets of the water spray pipes are all obliquely upwards arranged towards the brush hair on the cleaning brush.

6. An automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a protection frame, including lower protection frame lateral wall fixedly connected with two mounting panels, one of them mounting panel lateral wall fixedly connected with servo motor two, servo motor two drive end fixedly connected with hollow shaft, the hollow shaft runs through two mounting panels and rotates with the mounting panel to be connected, protection frame one side is equipped with the water pump down, the water pump delivery port is connected with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe runs through the hollow shaft and rotates with the hollow shaft to be connected, the water guide hose is kept away from clear water pipe one end and is run through protection frame and winding connection under and at hollow shaft surface and with hollow shaft inner chamber intercommunication.

7. An automatic fecal sewage cleaning device for pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the electric sewage discharging assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the discharging pipe, the inner wall of the bottom of the other end of the discharging pipe is connected with a waste discharging pipe in a communicating mode, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with an auger shaft, and the auger shaft penetrates through the waste discharging pipe and is connected with the inner wall of the waste discharging pipe in a rotating mode.