CN218916793U - Test device - Google Patents
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- CN218916793U CN218916793U CN202223200529.7U CN202223200529U CN218916793U CN 218916793 U CN218916793 U CN 218916793U CN 202223200529 U CN202223200529 U CN 202223200529U CN 218916793 U CN218916793 U CN 218916793U
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses a testing device. The testing device comprises a storage part and a transmission component. The storage piece is provided with a storage cavity for storing liquid materials. The transmission assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve to be detected, a water pump, a flowmeter and a conveying pipeline, at least one end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the storage cavity, and the electromagnetic valve to be detected, the water pump and the flowmeter are all arranged on the conveying pipeline; the water pump is used for extracting liquid materials through the conveying pipeline, the electromagnetic valve to be detected is used for controlling the on-off of the conveying pipeline, the flowmeter is used for detecting flow data of the liquid materials on the conveying pipeline, and the flow data is used for reflecting the performance of the electromagnetic valve to be detected. The testing device in the application can simulate the actual working condition of the electromagnetic valve to be tested, so that the flow data of the liquid material on the conveying pipeline measured by the flowmeter can reflect the actual performance of the electromagnetic valve to be tested, and further the development and upgrading of the waterway system in the cooking equipment are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of solenoid valve testing, and more particularly relates to a testing device.
Background
Generally, a waterway system is provided in the cooking apparatus for automatically adding liquid materials during the operation of the cooking apparatus, wherein the performance of an electromagnetic valve in the waterway system is one of important factors affecting the service life and stability of the waterway system. However, at present, a proper device is lacking to detect the performance of the electromagnetic valve, so that the user's knowledge of the performance parameters (such as service life, stability, etc.) of the electromagnetic valve mainly depends on the original data provided by the manufacturer of the electromagnetic valve, but in actual use, the performance parameters of the electromagnetic valve often have a large difference from the original data, which is not beneficial to the research, development and upgrading of the waterway system in the cooking equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a testing device. The testing device comprises a storage piece and a transmission component. The storage piece is provided with a storage cavity for storing liquid materials. The transmission assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve to be detected, a water pump, a flowmeter and a conveying pipeline, at least one end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the storage cavity, and the electromagnetic valve to be detected, the water pump and the flowmeter are all arranged on the conveying pipeline; the water pump is used for extracting the liquid material through the conveying pipeline, the electromagnetic valve to be detected is used for controlling the on-off of the conveying pipeline, the flowmeter is used for detecting flow data of the liquid material on the conveying pipeline, and the flow data are used for reflecting the performance of the electromagnetic valve to be detected.
In some embodiments, the first end of the delivery line extends into the storage chamber, the second end of the delivery line is in corresponding communication with the storage chamber, and the water pump is configured to pump the liquid material through the first end of the delivery line and back to the storage chamber through the second end of the delivery line.
In some embodiments, the solenoid valve to be tested, the flowmeter, and the water pump are sequentially disposed on the delivery pipeline along a direction from the first end of the delivery pipeline to the second end of the delivery pipeline.
In some embodiments, the solenoid valve to be tested, the water pump and the flowmeter are sequentially arranged on the conveying pipeline along the direction from the first end of the conveying pipeline to the second end of the conveying pipeline.
In certain embodiments, the solenoid valve under test is a multi-position solenoid valve, the solenoid valve under test comprising a plurality of inlets and an outlet; the conveying pipeline comprises a plurality of feeding pipelines, a plurality of connecting pipelines and a discharging pipeline. The feeding pipelines correspond to the inlets of the electromagnetic valve to be tested, one end of each feeding pipeline is communicated with the storage cavity, and the other end of each feeding pipeline is communicated with one inlet of the electromagnetic valve to be tested. The connecting pipelines are respectively arranged between the outlet of the electromagnetic valve to be tested, the water pump and the flowmeter to be communicated with the electromagnetic valve to be tested, the water pump and the flowmeter. One end of the discharging pipeline is communicated with the outlet of the water pump, the other end of the discharging pipeline is communicated with the storage cavity, and the discharging pipeline is used for pumping the liquid material extracted from the storage cavity by the water pump back into the storage cavity.
In some embodiments, one inlet of the solenoid valve to be tested is open to the atmosphere, and the water pump is further configured to draw the atmosphere through the inlet in communication with the atmosphere to empty the liquid material in the transfer line when the other inlet of the solenoid valve to be tested is closed and the inlet in communication with the atmosphere is open.
In certain embodiments, the test device further comprises a control component; the control assembly is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve to be detected, the water pump and the flowmeter, and is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the electromagnetic valve to be detected and the water pump and obtaining flow data obtained through detection of the flowmeter.
In some embodiments, the solenoid valve to be tested further includes a plurality of valve spools corresponding to the plurality of inlets, each valve spool is used for switching the conducting state of the corresponding inlet and the corresponding outlet, and each valve spool, the inlet and the corresponding outlet form a conducting position; the electromagnetic valve to be tested and the water pump are in a start-stop period, the electromagnetic valve to be tested is used for opening one inlet, the water pump is used for extracting liquid materials in a feeding pipeline corresponding to the opened inlet, the flowmeter is used for detecting flow data of the liquid materials once, and a plurality of flow data in a plurality of preset start-stop periods are used for reflecting the conduction performance of the conduction position formed by the opened inlet.
In some embodiments, the solenoid valve to be tested further includes a plurality of valve spools corresponding to the plurality of inlets, each valve spool is used for switching the conducting state of the corresponding inlet and the corresponding outlet, and each valve spool, the inlet and the corresponding outlet form a conducting position; the electromagnetic valve and the water pump are used for opening a plurality of inlets in the electromagnetic valve to be detected in a start-stop period, the water pump is used for extracting liquid materials in a plurality of feeding pipelines corresponding to the opened inlets, the flowmeter is used for detecting flow data of the liquid materials once, and a plurality of flow data in a plurality of preset start-stop periods are used for reflecting the conduction performance of the conduction position formed by the opened inlets.
The electromagnetic valve and the water pump are started at a start-stop period, a plurality of inlets in the electromagnetic valve to be detected are opened, the water pump pumps liquid materials in a plurality of feeding pipelines corresponding to the opened inlets, the flowmeter detects flow data of the liquid materials once, and a plurality of flow data in a preset start-stop period are used for reflecting the conduction performance of the conduction position formed by the opened inlets.
In certain embodiments, the test device further comprises a rack. The rack comprises a bearing piece and a supporting piece, the storage piece is arranged on the bearing piece, the supporting piece comprises a first side and a second side which are arranged in a back-to-back mode, the storage piece is arranged on the first side of the supporting piece, and the electromagnetic valve to be tested, the water pump and the flowmeter are all arranged on the second side of the supporting piece.
In some embodiments, the test device further includes a plurality of first connecting members and second connecting members penetrating through the support member, and the plurality of first connecting members and the plurality of second connecting members are all disposed through the support member; the first connecting pieces correspond to a plurality of feeding pipelines of the conveying pipeline respectively, and each feeding pipeline is penetrated by the corresponding first connecting piece; the second connecting piece corresponds to the discharging pipeline of the conveying pipeline respectively, and the discharging pipeline penetrates through the second connecting piece.
In certain embodiments, the test device further comprises a control assembly disposed on the second side of the support; the second side of support piece is equipped with isolated first chamber and second chamber, the solenoid valve that awaits measuring the water pump the flowmeter the conveying line is located the part of support piece's second side all is located first chamber, control assembly is located the second chamber.
The testing device of the utility model is through all setting up solenoid valve, water pump and flowmeter that await measuring on the conveying pipeline, and the solenoid valve that awaits measuring can control conveying pipeline's break-make, and the water pump can be through conveying pipeline extraction liquid material, from this, testing device can simulate the actual operating mode of solenoid valve that awaits measuring to the flow data of liquid material on the conveying pipeline that makes the flowmeter measure can reflect the actual performance of solenoid valve that awaits measuring, and then is favorable to the research and development and the upgrading of waterway system in the cooking equipment.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a testing device according to certain embodiments of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another view of the testing device shown in fig. 1.
Description of main reference numerals:
100. a testing device;
10. a storage member; 11. a storage chamber;
20. a transmission assembly; 21. an electromagnetic valve to be tested; 210. a conducting bit; 211. an inlet; 213. an outlet; 215. a valve core; 23. a water pump; 231. an inlet; 233. an outlet; 25. a flow meter; 251. an inlet; 253. an outlet; 27. a delivery line; 271. a first end; 273. a second end; 275. a feed conduit; 277. a connecting pipe; 279. a discharge pipe;
30. a control assembly;
40. a frame; 41. a carrier; 43. a support; 431. a first side; 433. a second side; 4331. a first chamber; 4333. a second chamber; 4335. a blocking member;
50. a first connector;
60. and a second connecting piece.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the embodiments of the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "thickness," "upper," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. And the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected, in one example; may be mechanically or electrically connected, or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, may be in communication with each other between two elements or in an interaction relationship between the two elements.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a testing apparatus 100 is provided in an embodiment of the present application. The test device 100 is provided with a storage element 10 and a transport assembly 20. The storage element 10 comprises a storage chamber 11, the storage chamber 11 being intended for storing liquid material. The transmission assembly 20 comprises a solenoid valve 21 to be detected, a water pump 23, a flowmeter 25 and a conveying pipeline 27, at least one end of the conveying pipeline 27 is communicated with the storage cavity 11, and the solenoid valve 21 to be detected, the water pump 23 and the flowmeter 25 are all arranged on the conveying pipeline 27. The water pump 23 is used for extracting liquid materials through the conveying pipeline 27, the electromagnetic valve 21 to be detected is used for controlling the on-off of the conveying pipeline 27, the flowmeter 25 is used for detecting flow data of the liquid materials on the conveying pipeline 27, and the flow data is used for reflecting the performance of the electromagnetic valve 21 to be detected.
In some embodiments, the shape of the storage element 10 may be a regular shape such as a cylinder, a cone, a sphere, or other irregular shape, without limitation. Correspondingly, the shape of the storage chamber 11 may be a regular shape such as a cylinder, a cone, a sphere, or other irregular shape, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, both ends of the conveying pipeline 27 are communicated with the storage cavity 11, so that after the liquid material in the storage cavity 11 is extracted from one end of the conveying pipeline 27 by the water pump 23, the liquid material is pumped back into the storage cavity 11 from the other end of the conveying pipeline 27, so that the conveying pipeline 27 forms a loop, and the liquid material is not required to be added into the storage cavity 11 for multiple times, thereby simplifying the operation of the testing device 100. In other embodiments, one end of the conveying pipeline 27 is communicated with the storage cavity 11, and the other end of the conveying pipeline 27 can be communicated with another storage part, so that after the liquid material in the storage cavity 11 is extracted from one end of the conveying pipeline 27, the water pump 23 pumps the liquid material into the storage cavity of the other storage part from the other end of the conveying pipeline 27, and therefore the liquid material can be prevented from being recycled by the testing device 100 through the conveying pipeline 27 under the condition that impurities exist in the liquid material, and the accuracy of performance testing of the electromagnetic valve 21 to be tested by the testing device 100 is further ensured. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the liquid material may be water, oil, vinegar, dark soy sauce, light soy sauce, and the like, which is not limited herein. In the present embodiment, only the case where both ends of the transfer line 27 communicate with the storage chamber 11 will be described.
The utility model provides an among the testing arrangement 100 through all setting up solenoid valve 21, water pump 23 and flowmeter 25 to be measured on transfer line 27, and the solenoid valve 21 to be measured can control transfer line 27's break-make, and water pump 23 can be through transfer line 27 extraction liquid material, from this, testing arrangement 100 can simulate the actual operating mode of solenoid valve 21 to be measured to the flow data of liquid material on the transfer line 27 that makes flowmeter 25 measure can reflect the actual performance of solenoid valve 21 to be measured, and then is favorable to the research and development and the upgrading of waterway system in the cooking equipment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, a first end 271 of the conveying pipe extends into the storage chamber 11, a second end 273 of the conveying pipe is correspondingly communicated with the storage chamber 11, and a water pump 23 is used to pump the liquid material through the first end 271 of the conveying pipe and back to the storage chamber 11 through the second end 273 of the conveying pipe.
In some embodiments, the storage cavity 11 has an opening, i.e. the storage element 10 is provided with an opening. The first end 271 of the transfer line extends into the storage chamber 11 to withdraw liquid material from the storage chamber 11. At this time, in one embodiment, the second end 273 of the conveying pipe may be disposed at an interval corresponding to the opening of the storage cavity 11, and the water pump 23 pumps the liquid material back into the storage cavity 11 through the second end 273 of the conveying pipe, so that on one hand, the conveying pipe 27 can form a loop, and thus, the liquid material does not need to be added into the storage cavity 11 for multiple times, so as to simplify the operation of the testing device 100; on the other hand, corrosion of the second end 273 of the transfer line by the liquid material can be avoided, thereby ensuring proper operation of the test device 100. In another embodiment, the second end 273 of the conveying pipe can extend into the storage cavity 11, and compared with the second end 273 of the conveying pipe and the opening of the storage cavity 11 which are correspondingly spaced, the present embodiment can also prevent the liquid material from being splashed when the water pump 23 pumps the liquid material back into the storage cavity 11 through the second end 273 of the conveying pipe, thereby reducing the production cost.
In other embodiments, the storage cavity 11 may be a sealed cavity, i.e., the storage element 10 may be a sealed structure. At this time, the second end 273 of the conveying pipe can extend into the storage cavity 11, so that on one hand, the conveying pipe 27 can form a loop, and further, the liquid material does not need to be added into the storage cavity 11 for multiple times, so that the operation of the testing device 100 is simplified; on the other hand, foreign matters such as external dust can be prevented from entering the storage cavity 11, so that liquid materials are polluted, and the accuracy of performance test of the electromagnetic valve 21 to be tested by the testing device 100 is ensured.
In some embodiments, the solenoid valve 21 to be measured, the flow meter 25 and the water pump 23 may be sequentially disposed on the delivery line 27 along the direction from the first end 271 of the delivery line to the second end 273 of the delivery line.
Specifically, the storage chamber 11 is communicated with the inlet 211 of the solenoid valve to be tested, the outlet 213 of the solenoid valve to be tested is communicated with the inlet 251 of the flowmeter, the outlet 253 of the flowmeter is communicated with the inlet 231 of the water pump, and the outlet 233 of the water pump is correspondingly communicated with the storage chamber 11, so that the liquid material in the storage chamber 11 can be pumped back into the storage chamber 11 by the water pump 23 after sequentially passing through the solenoid valve to be tested 21, the flowmeter 25 and the water pump 23 under the condition that both the solenoid valve to be tested 21 and the water pump 23 are opened. The flowmeter 25 is arranged between the electromagnetic valve 21 to be tested and the water pump 23, so that the influence of the water pump 23 on the flow rate of the liquid material in the conveying pipeline 27 can be reduced or even avoided, the accuracy of flow data of the liquid material on the conveying pipeline 27 detected by the flowmeter 25 is further ensured, and the accuracy of the performance of the electromagnetic valve 21 to be tested detected by the testing device 100 is further ensured.
In other embodiments, the solenoid valve 21 to be tested, the water pump 23 and the flow meter 25 may be sequentially disposed on the delivery line 27 along the direction from the first end 271 of the delivery line to the second end 273 of the delivery line.
Specifically, the storage chamber 11 is communicated with the inlet 211 of the solenoid valve to be tested, the outlet 213 of the solenoid valve to be tested is communicated with the inlet 231 of the water pump, the outlet 233 of the water pump is communicated with the inlet 251 of the flowmeter, and the outlet 253 of the flowmeter is correspondingly communicated with the storage chamber 11, so that the liquid material in the storage chamber 11 can be pumped into the storage chamber 11 by the water pump 23 after sequentially passing through the solenoid valve 21 to be tested, the water pump 23 and the flowmeter 25 under the condition that both the solenoid valve 21 to be tested and the water pump 23 are opened. The water pump 23 is arranged between the electromagnetic valve 21 to be tested and the flowmeter 25, so that the situation that the distance between the electromagnetic valve 21 to be tested and the water pump 23 on the conveying pipeline 27 is too far can be avoided, the water pump 23 cannot normally extract liquid materials in the storage cavity 11, and the normal operation of the testing device 100 is further ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the solenoid valve 21 to be measured is a multi-position solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve 21 to be measured includes a plurality of inlets 211 and an outlet 213. The inlets 213 of each solenoid valve to be tested can be controlled to be opened or closed, and the inlets 211 of the solenoid valves to be tested are communicated with the outlets 213 of the solenoid valves to be tested.
In certain embodiments, the transfer line 27 includes a plurality of feed lines 275, a plurality of connecting lines 277, and an outlet line 279. The plurality of feeding pipes 275 correspond to the inlets 211 of the plurality of solenoid valves to be measured, and one end of each feeding pipe 275 is communicated with the storage chamber 11, and the other end is communicated with the inlet 211 of one solenoid valve to be measured. The connecting pipes 277 are respectively disposed between the outlet 213 of the solenoid valve to be tested, the water pump 23 and the flow meter 25 to communicate the solenoid valve to be tested 21, the water pump 23 and the flow meter 25. One end of the discharge pipe 279 is communicated with the outlet 233 of the water pump, the other end is communicated with the storage chamber 11, and the discharge pipe 279 is used for pumping liquid material extracted from the storage chamber 11 by the water pump 23 back into the storage chamber 11.
In the case that the solenoid valve 21 to be tested, the flow meter 25 and the water pump 23 are sequentially disposed on the conveying pipeline 27 along the direction from the first end 271 to the second end 273 of the conveying pipeline in fig. 1, two connecting pipes 277 may be disposed between the outlet 213 of the solenoid valve to be tested and the inlet 251 of the flow meter, and between the outlet 253 of the flow meter and the inlet 231 of the water pump, respectively. In some embodiments, the feeding pipe 275, the connecting pipe 277 and the discharging pipe 279 are made of bendable and corrosion-resistant materials, such as hard polyvinyl chloride, rubber, etc., so that on one hand, the feeding pipe 275, the connecting pipe 277 and the discharging pipe 279 can be prevented from being damaged due to corrosion of liquid materials, and normal operation of the testing device 100 is ensured; on the other hand, the bendable conveying pipe 27 can reduce the space occupied by the conveying assembly 20 compared with the non-bendable conveying pipe 27, thereby realizing miniaturization of the test device 100.
In some embodiments, the inlet 211 of one solenoid valve to be tested is connected to the atmosphere, and when the inlet 211 of the other solenoid valve to be tested is closed and the inlet 211 of the solenoid valve to be tested which is connected to the atmosphere is opened, the water pump 23 is further configured to pump the atmosphere through the inlet 211 of the solenoid valve to be tested which is connected to the atmosphere, so as to empty the liquid material in the conveying pipeline 27, thereby preventing the residual liquid material in the conveying pipeline 27 from affecting the flow data detected by the flowmeter 25, and ensuring the accuracy of the performance of the solenoid valve to be tested 21 detected by the testing device 100.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the test apparatus 100 further includes a control component 30. The control assembly 30 is electrically connected with the solenoid valve 21 to be tested, the water pump 23 and the flowmeter 25, and the control assembly 30 is used for controlling the start and stop of the solenoid valve 21 to be tested and the water pump 23 and obtaining flow data detected by the flowmeter 25.
In some embodiments, the solenoid valve 21 to be tested further includes a plurality of valve spools 215 corresponding to the inlets 211 of the plurality of solenoid valves to be tested, each valve spool 215 is used for switching the conducting state of the inlet 211 of the corresponding solenoid valve to be tested and the outlet 213 of the solenoid valve to be tested, and each valve spool 215, the inlet 211 of the corresponding solenoid valve to be tested and the outlet 213 of the solenoid valve to be tested form a conducting position 210. Wherein the control assembly 30 is capable of controlling the opening or closing of the delivery line 27 by controlling the movement of each spool 215 to control the conductive state of the inlet 211 of the corresponding solenoid valve under test and the outlet 213 of the solenoid valve under test, i.e., to control the opening or closing of the conductive bit 210. For example, the control assembly 30 controls one valve core 215 to move, so that the inlet 211 of the corresponding solenoid valve to be tested and the outlet 213 of the solenoid valve to be tested are conducted, and the conveying pipeline 27 is opened, at this time, the water pump 23 pumps the liquid material in the storage cavity 11, and the liquid material can be pumped back into the storage cavity 11 after passing through the corresponding feeding pipeline 275, the connecting pipeline 277 and the discharging pipeline 279 in sequence.
In some embodiments, the solenoid valve 21 to be tested and the water pump 23 are in a start-stop period, the solenoid valve 21 to be tested is used for opening an inlet 211 of one of the solenoid valves to be tested, the water pump 23 is used for extracting liquid material in a feed pipeline 275 corresponding to the inlet 211 of the solenoid valve to be tested which is opened, the flow meter 25 is used for detecting flow data of the liquid material once, and a plurality of flow data in a predetermined start-stop period are used for reflecting conduction performance of a conduction bit 210 formed by the opened inlet 211. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, one start-stop period is a period in which the control unit 30 controls the water pump 23 to be turned on and off once.
Specifically, in a start-stop period, under the condition that the water pump 23 pumps liquid material, the inlet 211 of one of the solenoid valves 21 to be tested is opened, the flow meter 25 detects flow data of the primary liquid material, and the control assembly 30 is connected with the flow meter 25, so that the flow data detected by the flow meter 25 can be obtained and recorded. During a plurality of start-stop periods, the flow meter 25 can detect the obtained flow data of the liquid material for a plurality of times, and the control assembly 30 judges the conduction performance of the conduction bit 210 formed by the inlet 211 of the opened solenoid valve to be tested according to the flow data for a plurality of times. Specifically, in one embodiment, there is a difference between the initial flow data and the final flow data in the multiple flow data, where the conduction performance of the conduction bit 210 is poor if the absolute value of the difference is greater than the first threshold, and where the conduction performance of the conduction bit 210 is better if the difference is less than the first threshold. When the absolute value of the difference value between the initial flow data and the final flow data in the multiple flow data is greater than the first threshold, if the initial flow data is greater than the final flow data, it indicates that the valve core 215 in the conducting bit 210 may be blocked; if the initial flow data is smaller than the last flow data, it indicates that the valve element 215 in the conducting bit 210 may wear out.
In some embodiments, the time of the start-stop periods, the power of the water pump 23 and the extracted liquid material are the same, so that the accuracy of the flow data detected by the flow meter 25 can be ensured, and the conduction performance of the conduction bit 210 can be accurately reflected.
In some embodiments, the number of start-stop cycles may be a preset constant value, for example, one thousand start-stop cycles may be preset, that is, the control component 30 controls the water pump 23 to start and stop one thousand times, and in the case that the water pump 23 is turned on, the inlets 211 of one or more solenoid valves to be tested 21 are turned on, so that the flow meter 25 can detect and obtain flow data of one thousand liquid materials, and the control component 30 determines the conduction performance of the conduction bit 210 formed by the turned on inlet 211 of the solenoid valve to be tested according to the one thousand flow data.
Referring to fig. 2 again, in some embodiments, the solenoid valve 21 to be tested is used to open the inlets 211 of the plurality of solenoid valves to be tested in one start-stop period, the water pump 23 is used to pump the liquid material in the plurality of feeding pipes 275 corresponding to the inlets 211 of the plurality of solenoid valves to be tested opened, the flow meter 25 is used to detect the flow data of the liquid material once, and the plurality of flow data in the predetermined start-stop periods are used to reflect the conduction performance of the conduction bit 210 formed by the inlets 211 of the plurality of solenoid valves to be tested opened. The start-stop period in this embodiment is substantially the same as that in the above embodiment, except that:
in this embodiment, in a start-stop period, under the condition that the water pump 23 pumps the liquid material, the inlets 211 of a plurality of solenoid valves to be tested in the solenoid valves to be tested 21 are opened, the flow rate data of the primary liquid material detected by the flow meter 25 is connected to the flow meter 25, so that the flow rate data detected by the flow meter 25 can be acquired and recorded. During a plurality of start-stop periods, the flow meter 25 can detect the obtained flow data of the liquid material for a plurality of times, and the control assembly 30 judges the conduction performance of the conduction bit 210 formed by the inlet 211 of the opened solenoid valve to be tested according to the flow data for a plurality of times. Specifically, in one embodiment, there is a difference between the initial flow data and the final flow data in the multiple flow data, where the conduction performance of the conduction bit 210 is poor if the absolute value of the difference is greater than the second threshold, and where the conduction performance of the conduction bit 210 is better if the difference is less than the second threshold. When the absolute value of the difference value between the initial flow data and the final flow data in the multiple flow data is greater than the second threshold, if the initial flow data is greater than the final flow data, it indicates that the valve core 215 in the conducting bit 210 may be blocked; if the initial flow data is smaller than the last flow data, it indicates that the valve element 215 in the conducting bit 210 may wear out. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the second threshold range may be set according to a specific usage condition of the solenoid valve 21 to be tested, so as to evaluate the performance of the solenoid valve 21 to be tested.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the test apparatus 100 may further include a rack 40. The frame 40 may include a carrier 41 and a support 43, the storage unit 10 is disposed on the carrier 41, the support 43 includes a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the storage unit 10 is disposed on the first side 431 of the support, and the solenoid valve 21, the water pump 23 and the flow meter 25 to be tested are disposed on the second side 433 of the support.
Specifically, the storage element 10 may be disposed on the top of the carrier 41, so as to avoid direct contact between the storage element 10 and the ground, further prevent the liquid material in the storage element 10 from being polluted, and ensure the accuracy of the performance test of the electromagnetic valve 21 to be tested by the testing device 100. The storage part 10 is disposed on the first side 431 of the supporting part, and the solenoid valve 21 to be tested, the water pump 23 and the flowmeter 25 are disposed on the second side 433 of the supporting part, so as to avoid damage caused by contact of the solenoid valve 21 to be tested, the water pump 23 and the flowmeter 25 with the liquid material, and ensure normal operation of the testing device 100. In one example, the carrier 41 and the support 43 may be integrally provided, so that the frame 40 may be prevented from being broken during the operation of the testing device 100, and the normal operation of the testing device 100 may be ensured. In another example, the carrier 41 and the supporting member 43 may be mounted by a fastening, screw, or other connection, so that the test device 100 can be conveniently stored when not in use. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the carrier 41 and the supporting member 43 may be made of plastic, stainless steel, or other materials, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, the testing device 100 further includes a plurality of first connecting members 50 and second connecting members 60 penetrating through the supporting member 43, and the plurality of first connecting members 50 and the plurality of second connecting members 60 penetrate through the supporting member 43. The plurality of first connectors 50 respectively correspond to the plurality of feed pipes 275 of the conveying pipeline 27, and each feed pipe 275 penetrates the corresponding first connector 50. The second connecting piece 60 corresponds to a discharging pipeline 279 of the conveying pipeline 27, and the discharging pipeline 279 penetrates through the second connecting piece 60.
Wherein, the arrangement of the first connecting piece 50 and the second connecting piece 60 can facilitate the disassembly and the assembly of the feeding pipe 275 and the discharging pipe 279. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, a sealing ring (not shown) may be disposed between the first connecting member 50 and the second connecting member 60 and the supporting member 43, so that the liquid material can be prevented from reaching the second side 433 of the supporting member through the gaps between the supporting member 43 and the first connecting member 50, and between the supporting member 43 and the second connecting member 60, and causing damage caused by the contact between the liquid material and the solenoid valve 21 to be tested, the water pump 23 and the flowmeter 25, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the testing device 100.
In certain embodiments, the control assembly 30 is disposed on the second side 433 of the support. The second side 433 of the support is provided with a first chamber 4331 and a second chamber 4333 which are isolated, and the solenoid valve 21 to be tested, the water pump 23, the flow meter 25 and the portion of the delivery line 27 located on the second side 433 of the support are all located in the first chamber 4331, and the control assembly 30 is located in the second chamber 4333.
In one embodiment, the second side 433 of the support member may be recessed toward the first side 431 of the support member to form a first chamber 4331 and a second chamber 4333, and a blocking member 4335 is disposed between the first chamber 4331 and the second chamber 4333, where the blocking member 4335 can prevent the liquid material in the conveying pipeline 27 from entering the second chamber 4333 when the conveying assembly 20 is in operation, so as to cause damage to the control assembly 30 in the second chamber 4333, thereby ensuring normal operation of the testing device 100.
In another embodiment, the side of the first and second chambers 4331, 4333 facing away from the first side 431 of the support has an opening. The supporting member 43 may further be provided with a fastener (not shown) capable of covering the openings of the first chamber 4331 and the second chamber 4333, so as to further prevent the liquid material in the conveying pipeline 27 from entering the second chamber 4333 when the conveying assembly 20 is in operation, so that the control assembly 30 in the second chamber 4333 is damaged, and further ensure the normal operation of the testing device 100. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the fastener may be mounted on the second side 433 of the support member by using a fastening manner, a screw manner, or the like, so that in a case that the structures in the first cavity 4331 and the second cavity 4333 fail, the fastener can be timely detached to repair or replace the failed structure, thereby ensuring normal operation of the testing device 100. Of course, in other embodiments, the fastener may be attached to the second side 433 of the support member by gluing, welding, or the like.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "certain embodiments," "in one example," "exemplary," and the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments or examples is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (11)
1. A test device, comprising:
the storage part is provided with a storage cavity for storing liquid materials; and
The transmission assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve to be detected, a water pump, a flowmeter and a conveying pipeline, at least one end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the storage cavity, and the electromagnetic valve to be detected, the water pump and the flowmeter are all arranged on the conveying pipeline;
the water pump is used for extracting the liquid material through the conveying pipeline, the electromagnetic valve to be detected is used for controlling the on-off of the conveying pipeline, the flowmeter is used for detecting flow data of the liquid material on the conveying pipeline, and the flow data are used for reflecting the performance of the electromagnetic valve to be detected.
2. The test device of claim 1, wherein the first end of the delivery conduit extends into the storage chamber, the second end of the delivery conduit is in corresponding communication with the storage chamber, and the water pump is configured to pump the liquid material through the first end of the delivery conduit and back to the storage chamber through the second end of the delivery conduit.
3. The test device of claim 2, wherein the solenoid valve to be tested, the flowmeter, and the water pump are disposed on the delivery line in that order along a direction from a first end of the delivery line to a second end of the delivery line; or the electromagnetic valve to be tested, the water pump and the flowmeter are sequentially arranged on the conveying pipeline.
4. A test device according to claim 3, wherein the solenoid valve to be tested is a multi-position solenoid valve, the solenoid valve to be tested comprising a plurality of inlets and an outlet; the delivery line includes:
a plurality of feeding pipelines corresponding to a plurality of inlets of the electromagnetic valve to be tested, wherein one end of each feeding pipeline is communicated with the storage cavity, and the other end of each feeding pipeline is communicated with one inlet of the electromagnetic valve to be tested;
the connecting pipelines are respectively arranged among the outlet of the electromagnetic valve to be tested, the water pump and the flowmeter to be communicated with the electromagnetic valve to be tested, the water pump and the flowmeter; and
And one end of the discharging pipeline is communicated with the outlet of the water pump, the other end of the discharging pipeline is communicated with the storage cavity, and the discharging pipeline is used for pumping the liquid material extracted from the storage cavity by the water pump back into the storage cavity.
5. The test device of claim 4, wherein one inlet of the solenoid valve under test is vented to atmosphere, and the water pump is further configured to draw atmospheric air through the inlet in communication with atmosphere to empty the liquid material in the transfer line with the other inlet of the solenoid valve under test closed and the inlet in communication with atmosphere open.
6. The test device of claim 1, further comprising a control assembly; the control assembly is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve to be detected, the water pump and the flowmeter, and is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the electromagnetic valve to be detected and the water pump and obtaining flow data obtained through detection of the flowmeter.
7. The test device of claim 4, wherein the solenoid valve to be tested further comprises a plurality of spools corresponding to the plurality of inlets, each spool being configured to switch the conductive state of the corresponding inlet and outlet, each spool, inlet and outlet forming a conductive position;
the electromagnetic valve to be tested and the water pump are in a start-stop period, the electromagnetic valve to be tested is used for opening one inlet, the water pump is used for extracting liquid materials in a feeding pipeline corresponding to the opened inlet, the flowmeter is used for detecting flow data of the liquid materials once, and a plurality of flow data in a plurality of preset start-stop periods are used for reflecting the conduction performance of the conduction position formed by the opened inlet.
8. The test device of claim 5, wherein the solenoid valve to be tested further comprises a plurality of spools corresponding to the plurality of inlets, each spool being configured to switch the conductive state of the corresponding inlet and outlet, each spool, inlet and outlet forming a conductive position;
the electromagnetic valve and the water pump are used for opening a plurality of inlets in the electromagnetic valve to be detected in a start-stop period, the water pump is used for extracting liquid materials in a plurality of feeding pipelines corresponding to the opened inlets, the flowmeter is used for detecting flow data of the liquid materials once, and a plurality of flow data in a plurality of preset start-stop periods are used for reflecting the conduction performance of the conduction position formed by the opened inlets.
9. The test device of any one of claims 1-8, further comprising:
the rack comprises a bearing part and a supporting part, wherein the storage part is arranged on the bearing part, the supporting part comprises a first side and a second side which are arranged in a back-to-back mode, the storage part is arranged on the first side of the supporting part, and the electromagnetic valve to be tested, the water pump and the flowmeter are all arranged on the second side of the supporting part.
10. The test device of claim 9, further comprising a plurality of first and second connectors therethrough, the plurality of first and second connectors each penetrating the support; the first connecting pieces correspond to a plurality of feeding pipelines of the conveying pipeline respectively, and each feeding pipeline is penetrated by the corresponding first connecting piece; the second connecting piece corresponds to the discharging pipeline of the conveying pipeline respectively, and the discharging pipeline penetrates through the second connecting piece.
11. The test device of claim 9, further comprising a control assembly disposed on a second side of the support; the second side of support piece is equipped with isolated first chamber and second chamber, the solenoid valve that awaits measuring the water pump the flowmeter the conveying line is located the part of support piece's second side all is located first chamber, control assembly is located the second chamber.
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CN202223200529.7U CN218916793U (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Test device |
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CN202223200529.7U CN218916793U (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Test device |
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