Production machine for plant extraction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction, in particular to a production machine for plant extraction.
Background
The plant extraction is a method for extracting heavy metals from soil by utilizing special plants with strong heavy metal enrichment capability, transferring and storing the heavy metals to the overground parts and removing pollutants in the soil by harvesting the overground parts of the plants, a crusher is needed to crush raw materials for later processing during plant extraction production, but most of common crushers utilize a filter screen to directly filter the materials during use, and the filter screen is easy to block after long-time use.
The utility model discloses a plant extraction machine as disclosed in chinese patent CN206837549U, which comprises a housin, be provided with the rotary drum in the casing, in the casing and be provided with the heavy phase weir plate in rotary drum top level, the heavy phase weir plate is annular setting and be bilayer structure, all offered a plurality of fan-shaped holes on the heavy phase weir plate upper and lower lateral wall, the heavy phase weir plate is interior to its axis direction slide be provided with a plurality of closing plates that are used for covering fan-shaped holes, rotate on the week side of heavy phase weir plate inner wall and be provided with the adjustment ring that is used for adjusting closing plate sliding distance. According to the utility model, after the adjusting ring is rotated, the adjusting ring pushes the sealing plate to slide in the heavy phase weir plate, the sealing plate can cover the sector holes from the outer ring to the inner ring in sequence, the area size of the outlet of the heavy phase weir plate is adjusted through the original outlet and the sector holes, the radius of the heavy phase weir plate is actually adjusted until the interface center is pushed until the heavy phase is not entrained with the light phase, and the singleness of the extraction solution is ensured.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. most of existing production machines for plant extraction use a filter screen to directly filter materials, so that the filter screen is easy to be blocked after long-time use, and the integral filtering efficiency is affected;
2. most of the existing production machines for plant extraction are not convenient for automatically crushing materials, and work efficiency is also affected while workload of workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model provides a plant extraction machine to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses a production machine for plant extraction, which comprises a machine shell, wherein a chute is fixedly connected below the inner wall of the machine shell, a filter assembly is movably connected inside the chute, the filter assembly comprises a filter frame, a sliding block, a filter screen, an electric push rod, a screw, a fixed block and a scraping plate, one side of the filter frame is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the filter screen is fixedly connected inside the filter frame.
One side fixedly connected with fixed block of filter frame, the inside threaded connection of fixed block has the screw, the inside wall fixedly connected with electric putter of filter frame, one side fixedly connected with scraper blade of electric putter.
Preferably, the filter frame forms a sliding structure through the sliding block and the sliding groove, the sliding block is symmetrically arranged with the central line of the filter frame, and the filter frame is convenient to detach and install through the cooperation between the filter frame and the sliding block and the sliding groove when in use.
Preferably, the fixed block forms a detachable structure with the sliding groove through a screw, and forms an integrated structure with the filtering frame, and the fixed block is convenient to install and detach in use through the cooperation between the fixed block and the screw and the sliding groove.
Preferably, the scraper blade constitutes extending structure through electric putter and filtration frame, and the bottom of scraper blade closely laminates the top of filter screen, through the cooperation between scraper blade and electric putter and the filtration frame, is convenient for move about to the scraper blade when using, avoids the filter screen to block up, influences whole filtration.
Preferably, the both sides fixedly connected with supporting leg of casing bottom, the top fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth of casing, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate of casing, the outer wall fixedly connected with protection casing of discharge gate, and constitute integrated structure between discharge gate and the protection casing, through the cooperation between protection casing and the discharge gate, be convenient for promote certain protectiveness when using, avoid the material to splash when the ejection of compact.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of casing, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inside of connecting block, the inside sliding connection of sliding tray has collection subassembly, collection subassembly includes collecting box, sliding block and handle, the top fixedly connected with sliding block of collecting box, the front fixedly connected with handle of collecting box, and the collecting box passes through sliding block and sliding tray constitution sliding structure, through the cooperation between collecting box and sliding block and the sliding tray, is convenient for install and dismantle the collecting box when using, conveniently carries out centralized processing to the material.
Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected above the inside of the shell, the center line of the filter plate is coincident with the center line of the shell, and the crushed materials are conveniently filtered through the cooperation between the filter plate and the shell.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with crushing subassembly of casing, crushing subassembly includes motor, bull stick and crushing sword, the output of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with bull stick, the outer wall fixedly connected with crushing sword of bull stick, and the crushing sword passes through bull stick and constitutes revolution mechanic with the motor, through the cooperation between crushing sword and bull stick and the motor, is convenient for rotate crushing sword when using, conveniently breaks the material.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a production machine for plant extraction, which adopts the mutual matching of filter components, realizes the effect of uniformly filtering materials, filters impurities in the materials through a filter screen, improves the quality of the materials as much as possible, avoids the problem that the quality of the materials is influenced by excessive impurities and dust in the materials as much as possible, simultaneously utilizes a scraper to sweep the top of the filter screen, avoids the problem that the filter screen is blocked due to long-time use as much as possible, and simultaneously facilitates the fixation and disassembly of the filter screen, thereby facilitating the cleaning and replacement of the filter screen, avoiding the problem that the filter screen is damaged due to long-time use as much as possible, improving the practicability of the production machine, solving the problem that the filter screen is easy to block, and achieving the effect of facilitating the scraping and sweeping of the filter screen.
2. The utility model provides a production machine for plant extraction, which adopts the mutual matching of crushing assemblies, realizes the effect of crushing materials, thereby avoiding the trouble of crushing the materials as much as possible, improving the extraction efficiency as much as possible by crushing the materials, improving the working efficiency of the production machine as much as possible, reducing the task amount of workers as much as possible, improving the adaptability of the production machine, solving the problem of crushing the materials as much as possible, and achieving the effect of automatic crushing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a collection assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a crushing assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a protective cover structure in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a filter assembly; 201. a filter frame; 202. a slide block; 203. a filter screen; 204. an electric push rod; 205. a screw; 206. a fixed block; 207. a scraper; 3. support legs; 4. a connecting block; 5. a collection assembly; 501. a collection box; 502. a sliding block; 503. a handle; 6. a protective cover; 7. a sliding groove; 8. a filter plate; 9. a crushing assembly; 901. a motor; 902. a rotating rod; 903. a crushing knife; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a chute; 12. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
The preferred embodiment of a plant extraction machine according to the present utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 5: including casing 1, the below fixedly connected with spout 11 of casing 1 inner wall, the inside swing joint of spout 11 has filter subassembly 2, and filter subassembly 2 includes filter frame 201, slider 202, filter screen 203, electric putter 204, screw 205, fixed block 206 and scraper blade 207, and one side fixedly connected with slider 202 of filter frame 201, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen 203 of filter frame 201.
One side of the filter frame 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 206, the inside thread of the fixed block 206 is connected with a screw 205, the inner side wall of the filter frame 201 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 204, and one side of the electric push rod 204 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 207.
In this embodiment, the filter frame 201 and the chute 11 form a sliding structure through the sliding block 202, and the sliding block 202 and the center line of the filter frame 201 are symmetrically arranged, so that the filter frame 201 is conveniently driven to be slidingly connected to the inside of the chute 11 under the action of the sliding block 202.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of a plant extraction machine according to the present utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 5: the fixing block 206 and the chute 11 form a detachable structure by a screw 205, and the fixing block 206 and the filter frame 201 form an integrated structure, and after the filter frame 201 is mounted, the fixing block 206 is screwed into the fixing block 206 by manually rotating the screw 205 to be connected with the chute 11, thereby fixing the filter frame 201.
In this embodiment, the scraper 207 forms a telescopic structure with the filter frame 201 through the electric push rod 204, and the bottom of the scraper 207 is tightly attached to the top of the filter screen 203, so that the scraper 207 is conveniently driven to move left and right under the action of the electric push rod 204, and the material is prevented from accumulating and affecting the filtration.
Further, the both sides fixedly connected with supporting leg 3 of casing 1 bottom, the top fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth 10 of casing 1, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate 12 of casing 1, the outer wall fixedly connected with protection casing 6 of discharge gate 12, and constitute integrated structure between discharge gate 12 and the protection casing 6, be convenient for promote certain protectiveness under the effect of protection casing 6.
Still further, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block 4 of casing 1, sliding tray 7 has been seted up to the inside of connecting block 4, the inside sliding connection of sliding tray 7 has collection subassembly 5, collection subassembly 5 includes collecting box 501, sliding block 502 and handle 503, the top fixedly connected with sliding block 502 of collecting box 501, the front fixedly connected with handle 503 of collecting box 501, and collecting box 501 constitutes sliding structure through sliding block 502 and sliding tray 7, be convenient for with collecting box 501 sliding connection in the inside of sliding tray 7 under the effect of sliding block 502, be connected with connecting block 4.
Besides, a filter plate 8 is fixedly connected above the inside of the shell 1, the center line of the filter plate 8 is overlapped with the center line of the shell 1, and crushed materials are conveniently filtered under the action of the filter plate 8.
When the crushing device is used, one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing assembly 9, the crushing assembly 9 comprises a motor 901, a rotating rod 902 and a crushing cutter 903, the output end of the motor 901 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 902 through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating rod 902 is fixedly connected with the crushing cutter 903, the crushing cutter 903 forms a rotating structure with the motor 901 through the rotating rod 902, and the rotating rod 902 is driven to rotate under the action of the motor 901 so as to drive the crushing cutter 903 to rotate to crush materials.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
The theory of operation, at first, transmit the material to the inside of casing 1 through pan feeding mouth 10 when using, then open motor 901, drive the bull stick 902 and rotate under motor 901's effect, thereby drive crushing sword 903 and rotate the material and break, broken material gets into the inside of filter frame 201 through filter plate 8, utilize filter screen 203 to filter once more, can open electric putter 204 this moment, be convenient for drive scraper blade 207 and control the removal under electric putter 204's effect, avoid the material to produce and pile up, influence the filtration, the material that filters the completion passes through discharge gate 12 and transmits to the inside of collection box 501, utilize protection casing 6 to promote certain protectiveness, avoid splashing at the ejection of compact, after collecting, through manual pulling handle 503, drive the outwards removal of collection box 501, thereby drive slider 502 and slide in the inside of sliding tray 7, dismantle collection box 501, collect the inside material of collection box 501 concentratedly (electric putter 204's model is ZC 180) (motor 901's model is YE2_11 KW).
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.