CN218891556U - Precise numerical control lathe - Google Patents
Precise numerical control lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN218891556U CN218891556U CN202320045520.9U CN202320045520U CN218891556U CN 218891556 U CN218891556 U CN 218891556U CN 202320045520 U CN202320045520 U CN 202320045520U CN 218891556 U CN218891556 U CN 218891556U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a precise numerical control lathe which comprises a lathe main body, wherein a protective door plate is movably connected to the right side of the front part of the lathe main body, a turning tool is arranged on the left side of an inner cavity of the lathe main body, a rear baffle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the lathe main body, an adjusting seat is movably connected to the front side of the rear baffle, a first cleaning square pipe is movably connected to the right side of the adjusting seat, the first cleaning square pipe can comprehensively and fully suck workpieces in the lathe main body along with the fact that a tool fixture in the lathe main body is displaced, residual stubborn scraps in a cleaning gap are blown away by blowing, and then the scraps are collected by matching with the first cleaning square pipe, so that the absorption effect of dust and scraps is more comprehensive, the internal environment of the lathe is cleaner, the pertinence of the cleaning effect is greatly improved, and the processing operation of lathe equipment is prevented from being influenced by wind discharged in a large range and sucked wind.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathe equipment, in particular to a precise numerical control lathe.
Background
The numerical control lathe is one of the numerical control lathes which are widely used at present. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting machining of inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of any cone angle, complex rotation inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can be used for grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. The numerical control machine tool automatically processes the processed parts according to a processing program which is programmed in advance. The processing process route, the process parameters, the movement track, the displacement, the cutting parameters and the auxiliary functions of the part are written into a processing program list according to the instruction codes and the program formats specified by the numerical control machine tool, the content in the program list is recorded on a control medium, and then the control medium is input into the numerical control device of the numerical control machine tool, so that the numerical control machine tool is instructed to process the part.
In the prior art, common numerical control lathe can produce more dust in the course of working, and these dust drifts and can seriously influence the operational environment in workshop in the air, causes very big influence for staff's healthy, and the transmission part is worn and torn easily after the lathe operates for a long time, causes the damage, influences working process, and application number 202021749940.8 discloses a precision numerical control lathe, including lathe main part, lathe main part openly is provided with control panel, lathe main part right side is provided with the diaphragm, the spout has been seted up at the middle part of diaphragm, the inside card of spout is equipped with the slider, the other end of slider is connected with the guard gate, the diaphragm bottom is provided with the connecting sleeve, the dust hood is installed to the connecting sleeve bottom, the dust hood inside is provided with the dust absorption pipe, the other end of dust absorption pipe runs through connecting sleeve and diaphragm and is connected with the fan, the fan other end is connected with the collecting box through going out the dust pipe, lathe main part side has the tool bit through the support mounting. The dust collection device is provided with the dust collection cover, the dust collection pipe, the fan and the collection box structure, dust generated in the main body of the numerical control lathe can be treated, dust is prevented from scattering in the air to influence the working environment of a workshop, accordingly, the influence on the physical health of workers is avoided, only the dust collection pipe and the fan are matched, the outer surface of a machined part can be absorbed and cleaned by suction, but a tool gap for clamping the part is in a long-time machining process, a plurality of waste chips remain, the blocked waste chips cannot be subjected to dust collection treatment comprehensively by the suction alone, and the dust collection cover of the device is fixed in position and cannot be flexibly adjusted and moved.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a precise numerical control lathe to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a precision numerical control lathe, includes the lathe main part, the anterior right side swing joint of lathe main part has the guard gate board, lathe main part inner chamber left side is equipped with the lathe tool, lathe main part inner chamber rear side fixedly connected with backplate, backplate front side swing joint has the regulation seat, regulation seat right side swing joint has first clean square pipe.
Preferably, a servo motor is arranged above the right side of the rear baffle, a rectangular groove is dug above the front side of the rear baffle, a threaded rod is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove through a bearing, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the threaded rod, a moving block is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod and the outer side of the guide rods, and the front side of the moving block is fixedly connected with the rear side of the adjusting seat.
Preferably, the output shaft of the servo motor stretches into the rectangular groove and is fixedly connected with the right end of the threaded rod, a nut is arranged in the middle of the moving block in a penetrating mode, the moving block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod in a matching mode, a rodless cylinder is embedded and fixed on the right side of the adjusting seat, and the movable end of the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected with the first clean square tube.
Preferably, the mounting box is fixedly embedded below the front side of the rear baffle, a first connecting pipe is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the mounting box, a fan is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the mounting box, the output end of the fan is connected with a filter pipe through a pipeline, the left end of the filter pipe is connected with the first connecting pipe in a penetrating manner through the pipeline, and filter screens are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipe.
Preferably, the right side of the inner cavity of the installation box is provided with an air pump, the right side of the outer wall of the installation box is provided with a second connecting pipe, the output end of the air pump is in through connection with the second connecting pipe through a pipeline, a second cleaning square pipe is arranged above the installation box, and the second connecting pipe is in through connection with the right end of the second cleaning square pipe through a hose.
Preferably, the first connecting pipe is in through connection with the front end of the first cleaning square pipe through a hose, the air conveying pipes are arranged on the outer sides of the first cleaning square pipe and the second cleaning square pipe in an equidistant through manner, the corrugated rubber pipe is fixedly connected to the outer end of the air conveying pipe, and the air conveying end is in through connection with the outer end of the corrugated rubber pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the first cleaning square pipe can move left and right and back and forth in the lathe main body, and the first cleaning square pipe can comprehensively and fully suck dust on workpieces in the lathe main body along with the displacement of the tool clamp in the lathe main body;
2. the second cleaning square tube can clean the blocked scraps at the tooling gap of the clamping part through high-pressure gas, residual stubborn scraps at the cleaning gap are blown away by blowing, and then the scraps are collected by matching with the first cleaning square tube, so that the dust cleaning and the scraps absorbing effect are more comprehensive, and the internal environment of the lathe is cleaner;
3. the first clean side pipe carries out the clearance that pertinence is carried out the dust through the gas-supply end of ripple rubber tube, and the second clean side pipe is clear up the multiple spot gap of centre gripping frock through the gas-supply end of ripple rubber tube, has improved the pertinence of clean effect greatly, avoids on a large scale exhaust wind and inhaled wind to influence the processing operation of lathe equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a precision numerically controlled lathe according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rectangular groove of a precision numerically controlled lathe according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a mounting box of a precision numerically controlled lathe according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the appearance and structure of a first clean square pipe of a precision numerically controlled lathe according to an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure:
1. a lathe body; 2. a protective door panel; 3. turning tools; 4. a rear baffle; 5. an adjusting seat; 6. a first clean square tube; 7. a servo motor; 8. rectangular grooves; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a guide rod; 11. a moving block; 12. a rodless cylinder; 13. a mounting box; 14. a first connection pipe; 15. a blower; 16. a filter tube; 17. a filter screen; 18. an air pump; 19. a second connection pipe; 20. a second clean square tube; 21. a gas pipe; 22. a corrugated rubber tube; 23. and a gas transmission end.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, a precision numerically controlled lathe is provided.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the precise numerical control lathe according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a lathe main body 1, a protective door plate 2 is movably connected to the right side of the front part of the lathe main body 1, a turning tool 3 is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the lathe main body 1, a rear baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the lathe main body 1, an adjusting seat 5 is movably connected to the front side of the rear baffle 4, a first cleaning square tube 6 is movably connected to the right side of the adjusting seat 5, a servo motor 7 is arranged above the right side of the rear baffle 4, a rectangular groove 8 is dug above the front side of the rear baffle 4, a threaded rod 9 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 8 through a bearing, guide rods 10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the threaded rod 9, a moving block 11 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 9 and the guide rods 10, the front side of the moving block 11 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the adjusting seat 5, the output shaft of the servo motor 7 stretches into the rectangular groove 8 and is fixedly connected with the right end of the threaded rod 9, a nut is arranged in the middle of the moving block 11 in a penetrating way and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 9 in a matching way through the nut, a rodless cylinder 12 is embedded and fixed on the right side of the adjusting seat 5, the movable end of the rodless cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the first cleaning square tube 6, the servo motor 7 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 7 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, the nut on the outer wall of the threaded rod 9 drives the moving block 11 to transversely move, the adjusting seat 5 is connected with the front side of the moving block 11 to move left and right in the lathe main body 1, the rodless cylinder 12 is started, the movable end of the rodless cylinder 12 drives the first cleaning square tube 6 to longitudinally move left and right in the lathe main body and back and forth in the right side of the adjusting seat 5, the first cleaning square pipe 6 can be used for comprehensively and fully sucking the workpiece in the lathe body 1 along with the tool fixture in the lathe body 1 during displacement.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-4, a precise numerical control lathe according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a lathe main body 1, a protection door plate 2 is movably connected to the right side of the front part of the lathe main body 1, a turning tool 3 is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the lathe main body 1, a rear baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the lathe main body 1, an adjusting seat 5 is movably connected to the front side of the rear baffle 4, a first cleaning square tube 6 is movably connected to the right side of the adjusting seat 5, a mounting box 13 is fixedly embedded below the front side of the rear baffle 4, a first connecting tube 14 is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the mounting box 13, a fan 15 is arranged at the left side of the outer wall of the mounting box 13, a filter tube 16 is connected through a pipeline, the left end of the filter tube 16 is connected with the first connecting tube 14 through the pipeline, the filter tube 16 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the filter tube 16 through the pipeline, an air pump 18 is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting box 13, a second connecting tube 19 is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the mounting box 13, the output end of the air pump 18 is in through the pipeline through the second connecting tube 19, a second connecting tube 20 is embedded below the front side of the rear baffle 4, a second connecting tube 20 is inserted into a cleaning square tube 20 through the filter tube, dust can be sucked into a dust-absorbing part in the filter tube 20 through the filter tube, and the filter tube 20 is sucked into a high-pressure dust-absorbing part, and can be cleaned by the filter part 20, and can be sucked into the filter part, and the filter part 20 through the filter tube 20, and a high-pressure part is filled in the filter part, and is filled in the filter bag 20, then cooperate the clean side pipe 6 of first to collect the sweeps, clear up dust and the absorbing effect of sweeps is more comprehensive, makes the internal environment of lathe more clean and tidy.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1-4, a precision numerical control lathe according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a lathe body 1, a protective door plate 2 is movably connected to the right side of the front part of the lathe body 1, a turning tool 3 is arranged on the left side of an inner cavity of the lathe body 1, a rear baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the lathe body 1, an adjusting seat 5 is movably connected to the front side of the rear baffle 4, a first cleaning square tube 6 is movably connected to the right side of the adjusting seat 5, a first connecting tube 14 is in through connection with the front end of the first cleaning square tube 6 through a hose, a gas pipe 21 is arranged on the first cleaning square tube 6 and the outer side of the second cleaning square tube 20 in an equidistant through connection manner, a corrugated rubber tube 22 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the gas pipe 21, a corrugated rubber tube 22 is respectively connected to the first cleaning square tube 6 and the gas pipe 21 on the outer side of the second cleaning square tube 20, the first cleaning square tube 6 carries out targeted dust cleaning through the gas pipe 23, the second cleaning square tube 20 carries out cleaning of gaps through the corrugated rubber tube 22, and the cleaning effect of the tool is greatly improved.
In summary, by means of the technical scheme of the utility model, when the device is used, the servo motor 7 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 7 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, the nut on the outer wall of the threaded rod 9 drives the movable block 11 to transversely move, the front side of the movable block 11 is connected with the adjusting seat 5 to move left and right in the lathe main body 1, the rodless cylinder 12 is started, the movable end of the rodless cylinder 12 drives the first cleaning square tube 6 to longitudinally move on the right side of the adjusting seat 5, the first cleaning square tube 6 can move left and right in the lathe main body, the fan 15 is started, dust absorbed by the first cleaning square tube 6 can enter the inner cavity of the filter tube 16, the filter screen 17 in the inner cavity of the filter tube 16 can filter large-particle metal impurities in sucked waste materials, the air pump 18 is started, high-pressure air is injected into the inside of the second cleaning square tube 20 through the second connecting tube 19, the blocked waste at a tool gap of a clamping part can be cleaned through the high-pressure air pump 20, the residual waste is blown by the high-pressure air, then the cleaning square tube 6 can be cleaned up in the cleaning gap, and then the cleaning square tube is cleaned through the first cleaning square tube 20, and the cleaning end of the waste is cleaned through the second bellows 23, and the cleaning tool end of the waste is cleaned through the first bellows 23, and the dust is cleaned through the bellows 23.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a precision numerical control lathe, includes lathe main part (1), its characterized in that, anterior right side swing joint of lathe main part (1) has guard gate board (2), lathe main part (1) inner chamber left side is equipped with lathe tool (3), lathe main part (1) inner chamber rear side fixedly connected with backplate (4), backplate (4) front side swing joint has regulation seat (5), regulation seat (5) right side swing joint has first clean square pipe (6).
2. The precise numerical control lathe according to claim 1, wherein a servo motor (7) is arranged above the right side of the rear baffle plate (4), a rectangular groove (8) is dug above the front side of the rear baffle plate (4), a threaded rod (9) is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (8) through a bearing, guide rods (10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the threaded rod (9), a moving block (11) is sleeved outside the threaded rod (9) and the guide rods (10), and the front side of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the adjusting seat (5).
3. The precise numerical control lathe according to claim 2, wherein an output shaft of the servo motor (7) extends into the rectangular groove (8) and is fixedly connected with the right end of the threaded rod (9), a nut is arranged in the middle of the moving block (11) in a penetrating manner and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (9) in a matching manner, a rodless cylinder (12) is embedded and fixed on the right side of the adjusting seat (5), and the movable end of the rodless cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the first clean square tube (6).
4. The precise numerical control lathe according to claim 3, wherein an installation box (13) is fixedly embedded below the front side of the rear baffle (4), a first connecting pipe (14) is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the installation box (13), a fan (15) is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the installation box (13), a filter pipe (16) is connected to the output end of the fan (15) through a pipeline, the left end of the filter pipe (16) is in through connection with the first connecting pipe (14) through a pipeline, and filter screens (17) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipe (16).
5. The precise numerical control lathe according to claim 4, wherein an air pump (18) is arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the installation box (13), a second connecting pipe (19) is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the installation box (13), the output end of the air pump (18) is in through connection with the second connecting pipe (19) through a pipeline, a second cleaning square pipe (20) is arranged above the installation box (13), and the second connecting pipe (19) is in through connection with the right end of the second cleaning square pipe (20) through a hose.
6. The precise numerical control lathe according to claim 5, wherein the first connecting pipe (14) is in through connection with the front end of the first cleaning square pipe (6) through a hose, the air conveying pipes (21) are arranged on the outer sides of the first cleaning square pipe (6) and the second cleaning square pipe (20) in an equidistant through mode, the outer ends of the air conveying pipes (21) are fixedly connected with corrugated rubber pipes (22), and air conveying ends (23) are connected on the outer ends of the corrugated rubber pipes (22) in a through mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320045520.9U CN218891556U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Precise numerical control lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320045520.9U CN218891556U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Precise numerical control lathe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218891556U true CN218891556U (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320045520.9U Active CN218891556U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Precise numerical control lathe |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218891556U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-06 CN CN202320045520.9U patent/CN218891556U/en active Active
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