CN218880990U - Multifunctional archaeological excavator - Google Patents
Multifunctional archaeological excavator Download PDFInfo
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- CN218880990U CN218880990U CN202222830139.1U CN202222830139U CN218880990U CN 218880990 U CN218880990 U CN 218880990U CN 202222830139 U CN202222830139 U CN 202222830139U CN 218880990 U CN218880990 U CN 218880990U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of archaeology excavating equipment, especially, multi-functional archaeology excavator plugs up the hole of seting up once more easily to current dust after smashing and brings certain difficulty for subsequent operation, implements comparatively inconvenient problem in some drilling operations that need inclination, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the frame, one side fixedly connected with of frame is used for the supporting component that supports, two first support stock that the bottom fixedly connected with symmetry of frame set up, the bottom fixedly connected with of first support stock is used for angle regulation's accent to the subassembly, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar of frame, the outer wall sliding sleeve of slide bar is equipped with the construction subassembly and is used for cleaning the subassembly that cleans of dust, the utility model discloses in, the cooperation between each subassembly has not only realized not being influenced by dust around seting up the hole to can adjust the angle of work, make things convenient for archaeology personnel can have more selections in concrete construction situation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an archaeology excavating equipment technical field especially relates to a multi-functional archaeology excavator.
Background
Along with more and more historical civilization remnants being discovered, the archaeological work is more and more valued, the work not only strictly reviews the historical culture requirements of workers and does not allow any error in actual operation, but the energy of people is limited, so that a great deal of convenience is provided for the archaeological workers due to the addition of mechanical equipment, physical strength is saved, and the completeness of the cultural relics can be protected to a greater extent by utilizing the precision of instruments and equipment.
Through the retrieval, the utility model discloses a novel archaeology is with multi-functional archaeology excavator of bulletin number CN216275585U, which comprises a frame, remove frame and excavation mechanism, the frame is supported through supporting the stock, install the transport rail in the frame, there is the slide through transport rail movable mounting in the frame, remove the frame and install on the slide and can drive lift adjustment by vertical pneumatic cylinder, excavation mechanism installs on removing the frame, excavation mechanism is including the installation axle, excavation sleeve and excavation motor, the vertical installation of installation axle, the excavation sleeve is installed at installation epaxially and is rotatory by the drive of excavation motor through the bearing spare, first helical blade and second helical blade have set firmly on the outer wall of excavation sleeve, first helical blade and second helical blade can excavate ground along with the rotation of excavation sleeve, install the epaxial detection push rod that is used for detecting underground soil of installation.
However, the following problems still occur during the use process:
1. in the drilling process, the crushed dust is easy to block the opened holes again, so that certain difficulty is brought to subsequent operation, and the construction efficiency is influenced;
2. the conventional vertical drill for construction works in the vertical direction, and the drilling operation at certain inclined angles is inconvenient to implement.
To the above problem, the utility model discloses the file provides a multi-functional archaeology excavator.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a multi-functional archaeology excavator has solved and has had the drilling process among the prior art, and the hole of seting up is plugged up once more easily by dust after smashing brings certain difficulty for subsequent operation, influences the efficiency of construction, and the vertical drill of construction usually all is vertical direction work, implements comparatively inconvenient shortcoming to some inclination's drilling operation.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional archaeology excavator, includes the frame, two first recesses, two have been seted up to one side of frame the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall of first recess is used for the supporting component who supports, two first support stock that the bottom fixedly connected with symmetry of frame set up, the bottom fixedly connected with of first support stock is used for angle regulation's accent to the subassembly, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar of frame, the outer wall sliding sleeve of slide bar is equipped with the slide, the top of slide and the bottom sliding connection of frame, a plurality of vertical pneumatic cylinders of bottom fixedly connected with of slide, it is a plurality of the same removal frame of piston rod one end fixedly connected with of vertical pneumatic cylinder, the top fixedly connected with motor of removal frame, the one end fixedly connected with screw rod of motor output shaft runs through the removal frame in rotation, the bottom fixedly connected with of removal frame is used for cleaning the subassembly that cleans dust.
In one possible design, the cleaning assembly comprises two fixing rods which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame and symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of each fixing rod is fixedly connected with the same annular plate.
In one possible design, the cleaning assembly further comprises a first connecting rod fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screw, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod.
In a possible design, the direction-adjusting component comprises a second support anchor rod and a convex block fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support anchor rod, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in one side of the convex block, a second groove is formed in the top of the second support anchor rod, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the second groove, the convex block is rotatably sleeved on the third rotating shaft, screws penetrate through the outer wall threads of the second support anchor rod, and the screws are matched with the limiting holes for use.
In a possible design, the supporting component includes the same first pivot of fixed connection at first recess top inner wall and bottom inner wall, the outer wall of first pivot rotates the cover and is equipped with the U template, the inside fixedly connected with second pivot of U template, the outer wall of second pivot rotates the cover and is equipped with the bracing piece.
In one possible design, the screw is used in conjunction with an annular plate.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
The utility model discloses in, during the use, insert ground with two second support stock behind the selection suitable position and fix the device, remove the slide to the assigned position, start vertical pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod of vertical pneumatic cylinder promotes the carriage and moves down, the carriage drives the screw rod and moves down to pressing close to ground and continue to move down, meanwhile, the starter motor, the output shaft of motor drives the screw rod and rotates, the screw rod conveys dust to the top of annular slab, drive the first connecting rod rotation when the screw rod rotates, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod and rotates, the second connecting rod drives the sweeping board and cleans dust;
in the utility model, when the angle needs to be changed, screws on the outer walls of the second support anchor rods on two sides are taken out, the fixing of the convex block is released, the first support anchor rods on two sides are rotated to the screw rod to reach the appointed angle, the screws are remounted into the limit holes corresponding to the screws to fix the convex block, after the fixing is completed, the two U-shaped plates are horizontally rotated, the U-shaped plates drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the support rod to rotate out, the support rod is rotated downwards again to the proper position and then is fixed with the ground, and the support is completed;
the utility model discloses in, the dust that the construction subassembly will be rolled up is collected to the effectual problem of having avoided dust to cover the hole all around that disperses operating position, transfers to the work that sets up to multiple angle of subassembly and provides probably, and the support assembly supports the stability of having strengthened whole device to one side of device after transferring to the adjustment of subassembly completion angle, and the cooperation between each subassembly makes the device can adapt to more operational environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a multifunctional archaeological excavator provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a cleaning assembly in the multifunctional archaeological excavator according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a direction-adjusting component in the multifunctional archaeological excavator according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a supporting component in the multifunctional archaeological excavator provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. a frame; 2. a first groove; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a U-shaped plate; 5. a second rotating shaft; 6. a support bar; 7. a slide bar; 8. a slide base; 9. a vertical hydraulic cylinder; 10. a movable frame; 11. a motor; 12. fixing the rod; 13. an annular plate; 14. a screw; 15. a first connecting rod; 16. a second connecting rod; 17. cleaning the board; 18. a first support anchor; 19. a bump; 20. a third rotating shaft; 21. a limiting hole; 22. a second support anchor; 23. a second groove; 24. and (7) screws.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a multi-functional archaeology excavator, which comprises a frame 1, two first recesses 2 have been seted up to one side of frame 1, the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall of two first recesses 2 is used for the supporting component who supports, two first support stock 18 that the bottom fixedly connected with symmetry of frame 1 set up, the bottom fixedly connected with of first support stock 18 is used for angle regulation's accent to the subassembly, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar 7 of frame 1, the outer wall sliding sleeve of slide bar 7 is equipped with slide 8, the top of slide 8 and the bottom sliding connection of frame 1, a plurality of vertical pneumatic cylinders 9 of bottom fixedly connected with of slide 8, the same carriage 10 of piston rod one end fixedly connected with of a plurality of vertical pneumatic cylinders 9, the top fixedly connected with motor 11 of carriage 10, the one end fixedly connected with screw rod 14 of motor 11 output shaft rotates and runs through carriage 10, the bottom fixedly connected with of carriage 10 is used for cleaning the subassembly of dust, cooperation between each subassembly has not only realized offering the hole around not influenced by dust, and can adjust the angle of work, make things convenient for the examinee can have more selections in concrete construction situation.
Referring to fig. 2, the sweeping assembly includes two fixing rods 12 which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 10, and the bottom of the two fixing rods 12 is fixedly connected with the same annular plate 13, so that the rolled dust can be conveniently collected and then treated, and the subsequent operation is prevented from being influenced.
Referring to fig. 2, clean the subassembly and still include the head rod 15 of the 14 outer walls of fixed connection screw rod, the bottom fixedly connected with second connecting rod 16 of head rod 15, the bottom fixedly connected with of second connecting rod 16 cleans board 17, throws away dust through pivoted thrust, and the dispersion can not influence the operating position around the operating position, prevents that the hole from being plugged up again and influencing the efficiency of construction.
Referring to fig. 3, the direction-adjusting component comprises a second support anchor rod 22 and a convex block 19 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support anchor rod 18, a plurality of limiting holes 21 are formed in one side of the convex block 19, a second groove 23 is formed in the top of the second support anchor rod 22, a third rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second groove 23, the convex block 19 is rotatably sleeved on the third rotating shaft 20, screws 24 penetrate through the outer wall threads of the second support anchor rod 22, the screws 24 are matched with the limiting holes 21 for use, the whole device can realize the conversion of a certain angle through the matching of the screws 24 and the limiting holes 21, the drilling with different angles in the construction process is facilitated, and the direction-adjusting component is suitable for more working scenes.
Refer to fig. 4, supporting component includes same first pivot 3 of fixed connection at first recess 2 top inner wall and bottom inner wall, the outer wall of first pivot 3 rotates the inside fixedly connected with second pivot 5 that the cover was equipped with U template 4,U template 4, the outer wall of second pivot 5 rotates the cover and is equipped with bracing piece 6, the focus changes when the device rotates certain angle, supporting component can support the device according to actual conditions this moment and guarantee stability, make things convenient for the staff to construct.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, a multi-functional archaeology excavator, which comprises a frame 1, two first recesses 2 have been seted up to one side of frame 1, the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall of two first recesses 2 is used for the supporting component who supports, two first support stock 18 that the bottom fixedly connected with symmetry of frame 1 set up, the bottom fixedly connected with of first support stock 18 is used for angle regulation's accent to the subassembly, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar 7 of frame 1, the outer wall sliding sleeve of slide bar 7 is equipped with slide 8, the top of slide 8 and the bottom sliding connection of frame 1, a plurality of vertical pneumatic cylinders 9 of bottom fixedly connected with of slide 8, the same carriage 10 of piston rod one end fixedly connected with of a plurality of vertical pneumatic cylinders 9, the top fixedly connected with motor 11 of carriage 10, the one end fixedly connected with screw rod 14 of motor 11 output shaft rotates and runs through carriage 10, the bottom fixedly connected with of carriage 10 is used for cleaning the subassembly of dust, cooperation between each subassembly has not only realized offering the hole around not influenced by dust, and can adjust the angle of work, make things convenient for the examinee can have more selections in concrete construction situation.
Referring to fig. 2, the sweeping assembly includes two fixing rods 12 which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 10, and the bottom of the two fixing rods 12 is fixedly connected with the same annular plate 13, so that the rolled dust can be conveniently collected and then treated, and the subsequent operation is prevented from being influenced.
Referring to fig. 2, clean the subassembly and still include the head rod 15 of the 14 outer walls of fixed connection screw rod, the bottom fixedly connected with second connecting rod 16 of head rod 15, the bottom fixedly connected with of second connecting rod 16 cleans board 17, throws away dust through pivoted thrust, and the dispersion can not influence the operating position around the operating position, prevents that the hole from being plugged up again and influencing the efficiency of construction.
Referring to fig. 3, the direction-adjusting component comprises a second support anchor rod 22 and a convex block 19 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support anchor rod 18, a plurality of limiting holes 21 are formed in one side of the convex block 19, a second groove 23 is formed in the top of the second support anchor rod 22, a third rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second groove 23, the convex block 19 is rotatably sleeved on the third rotating shaft 20, screws 24 penetrate through the outer wall threads of the second support anchor rod 22, the screws 24 are matched with the limiting holes 21 for use, the whole device can realize the conversion of a certain angle through the matching of the screws 24 and the limiting holes 21, the drilling with different angles in the construction process is facilitated, and the direction-adjusting component is suitable for more working scenes.
Referring to fig. 4, supporting component includes same first pivot 3 of fixed connection at 2 top inner walls of first recess and bottom inner wall, the outer wall of first pivot 3 rotates the inside fixedly connected with second pivot 5 that the cover was equipped with U template 4,U template 4, the outer wall of second pivot 5 rotates the cover and is equipped with bracing piece 6, the focus changes when the device rotates certain angle, supporting component can support the device according to actual conditions this moment and guarantee stability, make things convenient for the staff to construct.
Referring to fig. 2, the screw 14 is used in conjunction with the annular plate 13, and the diameter of the screw 14 is the same as the diameter of the inner circle of the annular plate 13 to ensure that collected dust does not fall back down to block the hole.
However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 9 and the motor 11 are common and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The working principle and the using process of the technical scheme are as follows: during the use, insert ground with two second support stock 22 after selecting suitable position and fix the device, remove slide 8 to assigned position, start vertical pneumatic cylinder 9, the piston rod of vertical pneumatic cylinder 9 promotes and removes frame 10 downstream, it drives screw 14 downstream to pressing close to ground and continue downstream to remove frame 10, meanwhile, starter motor 11, the output shaft of motor 11 drives screw 14 and rotates, screw 14 conveys dust to the top of annular slab 13, screw 14 drives the rotation of head rod 15 during the rotation, head rod 15 drives the rotation of second connecting rod 16, second connecting rod 16 drives cleaning board 17 and cleans dust.
When the angle needs to be changed, the screws 24 on the outer walls of the second support anchor rods 22 on the two sides are taken out, the fixing of the convex blocks 19 is released, the first support anchor rods 18 on the two sides are rotated to the screw rods 14 to reach the appointed angle, the screws 24 are remounted into the limiting holes 21 corresponding to the screws 24, the convex blocks 19 are fixed, after the fixing is completed, the two U-shaped plates 4,U are horizontally rotated, the two U-shaped plates 4,U drive the second rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 5 drives the support rod 6 to rotate out, the support rod 6 is rotated downwards again to the proper position and then is fixed with the ground, and the support is completed.
The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention; without conflict, embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional archaeology excavator, a serial communication port, including frame (1), two first recess (2), two have been seted up to one side of frame (1) the equal fixedly connected with of inner wall of first recess (2) is used for the supporting component who supports, two first support stock (18) that the bottom fixedly connected with symmetry of frame (1) set up, the bottom fixedly connected with of first support stock (18) is used for angle regulation's accent to the subassembly, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar (7) of frame (1), the outer wall slip cover of slide bar (7) is equipped with slide (8), the top of slide (8) and the bottom sliding connection of frame (1), a plurality of vertical pneumatic cylinder (9) of bottom fixedly connected with of slide (8), it is a plurality of the same removal frame (10) of piston rod one end fixedly connected with of vertical pneumatic cylinder (9), the top fixedly connected with motor (11) of removal frame (10), the one end fixedly connected with screw rod (14) of motor (11) output shaft and rotation run through and remove frame (10), the bottom fixedly connected with that removes the frame (10) is used for cleaning the subassembly.
2. The multifunctional archaeological excavator according to claim 1, wherein the sweeping assembly comprises two fixing rods (12) which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (10) and symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of the two fixing rods (12) is fixedly connected with the same annular plate (13).
3. The multifunctional archaeological excavator is characterized in that the cleaning assembly further comprises a first connecting rod (15) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screw rod (14), a second connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod (15), and a cleaning plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod (16).
4. The multifunctional archaeological excavator is characterized in that the direction adjusting component comprises a second supporting anchor rod (22) and a protruding block (19) fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting anchor rod (18), a plurality of limiting holes (21) are formed in one side of the protruding block (19), a second groove (23) is formed in the top of the second supporting anchor rod (22), a third rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second groove (23), the protruding block (19) is rotatably sleeved on the third rotating shaft (20), a screw (24) penetrates through the outer wall thread of the second supporting anchor rod (22), and the screw (24) is matched with the limiting holes (21) for use.
5. The multifunctional archaeological excavator is characterized in that the supporting assembly comprises a same first rotating shaft (3) fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first groove (2), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably sleeved with a U-shaped plate (4), the inner part of the U-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (5), and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (5) is rotatably sleeved with a supporting rod (6).
6. A multi-functional archaeological excavation machine according to claim 3, wherein the screw (14) is used in cooperation with an annular plate (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222830139.1U CN218880990U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Multifunctional archaeological excavator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222830139.1U CN218880990U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Multifunctional archaeological excavator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218880990U true CN218880990U (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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ID=85945296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222830139.1U Active CN218880990U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Multifunctional archaeological excavator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218880990U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-26 CN CN202222830139.1U patent/CN218880990U/en active Active
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