CN218877753U

CN218877753U - Automatic packing machine

Info

Publication number: CN218877753U
Application number: CN202122495559.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍雨梅; 崔之港; 柴灏
Original assignee: Zhijiang College of ZJUT
Current assignee: Zhijiang College of ZJUT
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic packing machine belongs to baling press technical field. The prior art is difficult to treat kitchen garbage. This automatic packing machine includes the frame, feed arrangement and packing apparatus, packing apparatus installs the one side in the frame, packing apparatus includes feed hopper, response tray and heating clamping jaw, feed arrangement is used for carrying surplus rubbish in kitchen to feed hopper, heating clamping jaw is used for pressing from both sides tight packing bag and generates heat and seals packing bag hot melt, the feed hopper bottom is connected with the extension pipe, the extension pipe is used for supplying packing bag cover to establish, the response tray is located the below of extension pipe, after packing bag cover is established on the extension pipe, packing bag's bottom butt is at the top of response tray, the response tray is used for responding to packing bag's weight, when packing bag's weight reaches the setting value, heating clamping jaw work is sealed packing bag. The utility model has the advantages of effectively processing kitchen garbage and the like.

Description

Automatic packing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the baling press, in particular to automatic baling press.

Background

In production life, people invent automatic balers for better and faster packing of articles, and the balers also comprise solid balers, liquid balers and the like.

Through the function of various packing machines in the prior art, the advantage that pure solid is packed on a flat ground is great, but kitchen waste and fermentation products have a small amount of liquid, and the liquid is easy to splash to the ground and is difficult to treat when the pure solid is packed on the flat ground.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing an automatic packing machine to the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: the utility model provides an automatic packing machine, a serial communication port, includes frame, feed arrangement and packing apparatus, packing apparatus installs one side of frame, packing apparatus includes feed hopper, response tray and heating clamping jaw, feed arrangement is used for carrying kitchen garbage extremely in the feed hopper, the heating clamping jaw is used for pressing from both sides tight packing bag and generates heat and seals packing bag hot melt, the feed hopper bottom is connected with the extension pipe, the extension pipe is used for supplying packing bag cover to establish, the response tray is located the below of extension pipe, establish when packing bag cover back on the extension pipe, the bottom butt of packing bag is in the top of response tray, the response tray is used for responding to the weight of packing bag, works as when packing bag's weight reaches the setting value, the work of heating clamping jaw will pack the bag and seal.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: during operation, the staff establishes whole strip packing bag cover on the extension pipe earlier, then start feed arrangement with kitchen garbage carry feed hopper in, under the effect of gravity, kitchen garbage whereabouts in the feed hopper falls into in the packing bag, can effectually prevent that liquid from splashing, kitchen garbage in the packing bag increases gradually, after the response tray senses kitchen garbage in the packing bag and reaches the setting value, feed arrangement stop work heats the clamping jaw simultaneously and starts to press from both sides the packing bag tightly and generate heat and seal the hot melt of packing bag, the staff transports the packing bag after sealing, then sheathes in new packing bag and carry out packing work next time, so circulate and accomplish until a batch of kitchen garbage packing, can the quantitative control packing volume, the liquid in the kitchen garbage has been taken into account simultaneously and has been handled, and is practical and reliable.

In the automatic packing machine, the feeding device comprises a scraper conveyor belt and a driving mechanism, the scraper conveyor belt is obliquely installed on the rack, the scraper conveyor belt is divided into a discharging part, an inclined part and a feeding part from top to bottom, the feeding hopper is positioned below the discharging part, and the feeding part is provided with a feeding hopper.

In the automatic packing machine, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor and a speed reducer, an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the scraper conveyer belt.

In foretell automatic packing machine, extension bottom of the tube portion periphery wall is provided with spacing bulge loop, the spacing bulge loop has seted up the card and has gone into the groove along the perimeter, the card is gone into the groove and is used for supplying the packing bag card to go into.

In foretell automatic packing machine, extension pipe one side is fixed with the connecting block, the connecting block bottom is provided with the riser perpendicularly, riser bottom one side is extended there is the lug, the lug runs through from the top and is provided with and wears to establish the passageway, wear to establish and wear to be equipped with the connecting rod in the passageway, the connecting rod top is provided with the stopper, the stopper with riser sliding connection just can follow the length direction of riser and remove, the connecting rod cover is equipped with reset spring, reset spring's top butt is in the bottom of stopper, reset spring's bottom butt is in the top surface of lug, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with second driving motor, second driving motor's output shaft has the dwang, the dwang is kept away from second driving motor's one end is fixed on the perisporium of response tray, second driving motor is used for the drive the response tray winds the dwang rotates.

In the automatic packing machine, one side of the connecting block, which is far away from the extension pipe, is provided with the extension block, and the extension block is positioned above the limiting block.

In the automatic packing machine, the induction tray comprises a bearing disc and a weight inductor arranged at the bottom of the bearing disc.

In foretell automatic packing machine, the heating clamping jaw includes the clamping jaw cylinder and sets up respectively in the clamping jaw piece of clamping jaw cylinder both sides, the clamping jaw cylinder is used for driving two the clamping jaw piece is close to or keeps away from each other, the clamping jaw piece includes connecting portion and heating portion, connecting portion with the clamping jaw cylinder is connected, the external heating source of heating portion generates heat.

In foretell automatic packing machine, the extension pipe is kept away from one side of connecting block is provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel orientation the one side of extension pipe is provided with the mounting groove, clamping jaw cylinder installs in the mounting groove, under the non-operating condition, the response tray with the mounting groove parallel and level.

In the automatic packing machine, a programmable controller is arranged on one surface of the mounting plate, which is back to the extension pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of can effectively handle rubbish from cooking.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view in the bottom view direction of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the part a of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a feeding device; 3. a packaging device; 4. a feed hopper; 5. an induction tray; 6. heating the clamping jaw; 7. an extension tube; 8. a scraper conveyor belt; 9. a drive mechanism; 10. a discharge part; 11. an inclined portion; 12. a material adding part; 13. a feeding hopper; 14. a first drive motor; 15. a speed reducer; 16. a limit convex ring; 17. clamping the groove; 18. connecting blocks; 19. a vertical plate; 20. a bump; 21. a channel is penetrated; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a limiting block; 24. a return spring; 25. a second drive motor; 26. rotating the rod; 27. an extension block; 28. a carrier tray; 29. a weight sensor; 30. a clamping jaw cylinder; 31. a claw piece; 32. a connecting portion; 33. a heating section; 34. mounting a plate; 35. mounting grooves; 36. a programmable controller.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, this automatic packing machine includes frame 1, feed arrangement 2 and packing apparatus 3, packing apparatus 3 installs in one side of frame 1, packing apparatus 3 includes feed hopper 4, response tray 5 and heating clamping jaw 6, feed arrangement 2 is used for carrying surplus rubbish from cooking to feed hopper 4 in, heating clamping jaw 6 is used for pressing from both sides tight packing bag and generates heat and seals packing bag hot melt, feed hopper 4 bottom is connected with extension pipe 7, extension pipe 7 is used for supplying packing bag cover to establish, response tray 5 is located the below of extension pipe 7, after packing bag cover is established on extension pipe 7, the bottom butt of packing bag is at the top of response tray 5, response tray 5 is used for responding to the weight of packing bag, when the weight of packing bag reaches the setting value, heating clamping jaw 6 works and seals packing bag. .

In more detail, the feeding device 2 comprises a scraper conveyer belt 8 and a driving mechanism 9, the scraper conveyer belt 8 is obliquely installed on the frame 1, the scraper conveyer belt 8 is divided into a discharging part 10, an inclined part 11 and a feeding part 12 from top to bottom, the feeding hopper 4 is positioned below the discharging part 10, and the feeding part 12 is provided with a feeding hopper 13; in this embodiment, the tip of ejection of compact portion 10 is located directly over adding hopper 13's center, can guarantee like this that kitchen waste accurately falls into feed hopper 4, adds setting up of hopper 13 and makes things convenient for the staff to add kitchen waste on scraper conveyor 8.

In a further detail, the driving mechanism 9 includes a first driving motor 14 and a speed reducer 15, an input shaft of the speed reducer 15 is connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor 14, an output shaft of the speed reducer 15 is connected to the scraper conveyer belt 8, and the speed reducer 15 is arranged to improve torque and ensure stable operation of the scraper conveyer belt 8.

In more detail, the outer peripheral wall of the bottom of the extension pipe 7 is provided with a limiting convex ring 16, the limiting convex ring 16 is provided with a clamping groove 17 along the circumference, and the clamping groove 17 is used for clamping a packaging bag; when the packaging bag is sleeved, the end, with the opening, of the packaging bag is clamped into the clamping groove 17, and sleeving is completed, so that the packaging bag is simple and convenient.

In more detail, a connecting block 18 is fixed on one side of the extension pipe 7, a vertical plate 19 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 18, a bump 20 extends from one side of the bottom of the vertical plate 19, a penetrating channel 21 penetrates through the top of the bump 20, a connecting rod 22 penetrates through the penetrating channel 21, a limiting block 23 is arranged at the top of the connecting rod 22, the limiting block 23 is slidably connected with the vertical plate 19 and can move along the length direction of the vertical plate 19, a return spring 24 is sleeved on the connecting rod 22, the top of the return spring 24 abuts against the bottom of the limiting block 23, the bottom of the return spring 24 abuts against the top surface of the bump 20, a second driving motor 25 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 22, an output shaft of the second driving motor 25 is connected with a rotating rod 26, one end, far away from the second driving motor 25, of the rotating rod 26 is fixed on the peripheral wall of the induction tray 5, and the second driving motor 25 is used for driving the induction tray 5 to rotate around the rotating rod 26; after one-time packaging is completed, the second driving motor 25 starts to work to drive the induction tray 5 to rotate to the vertical position around the rotating rod 26, so that the packaging bag can automatically fall down without being manually taken down by a worker, and time and labor are saved.

In more detail, one side of the connecting block 18, which is far away from the extension pipe 7, is provided with an extension block 27, and the extension block 27 is located above the limiting block 23; after one-time packing is finished, the connecting rod 22 begins to reset under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring 24, and the extension block 27 can play a limiting role above the limiting block 23 to prevent the limiting block 23 from dislocating.

To put it more concretely, the sensing tray 5 includes a carrying tray 28 and a weight sensor 29 disposed at the bottom of the carrying tray 28; when the weight of the kitchen garbage filled in the packaging bag is increased and the sensing tray 5 descends along with the increase, the descending speed of the sensing tray 5 is slow due to the arrangement of the return spring 24, so that the weight error of the kitchen garbage sensed by the weight sensor 29 is small, and the influence can be eliminated by peeling.

In more detail, the heating jaw 6 includes a jaw cylinder 30 and jaw sheets 31 respectively disposed at two sides of the jaw cylinder 30, the jaw cylinder 30 is used for driving the two jaw sheets 31 to approach or separate from each other, the jaw sheets 31 include a connecting portion 32 and a heating portion 33, the connecting portion 32 is connected to the jaw cylinder 30, and the heating portion 33 is externally connected to a heating source for heating; clamping jaw cylinder 30 adopts and widens shape finger cylinder, and simple structure is practical, and the material of the present commonly used bagging-off is PP (high polymer polypropylene), and the during operation, two clamping jaw pieces 31 of clamping jaw cylinder 30 drive are drawn close and are pressed from both sides the bagging-off clamp tightly, and heating portion 33 butt is on the heating bag this moment, then starts external heating source, and heating portion 33 just will be the bagging-off hot melt sealed.

In detail, a mounting plate 34 is arranged on one side of the extension pipe 7, which is far away from the connecting block 18, a mounting groove 35 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 34, which faces the extension pipe 7, a clamping jaw cylinder 30 is mounted in the mounting groove 35, and in a non-working state, the induction tray 5 is flush with the mounting groove 35; when once packing begins, packing bag bottom butt is at the top of response tray 5, along with the increase of the interior surplus rubbish in kitchen of packing bag, the weight of packing bag increases gradually, and response tray 5 descends thereupon, just so can make the upper portion of packing bag aim at heating clamping jaw 6, and convenient heating clamping jaw 6 carries out the hot melt to the packing bag and seals.

In further detail, the programmable controller 36 is arranged on the side, opposite to the extension pipe 7, of the mounting plate 34, and can input a logic operation program to control the operation of the first driving motor 14, the second driving motor 25 and other devices, so that a worker can complete the whole packaging process only by starting the devices and setting the set value of stool and urine, and the packaging process is very convenient.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although a large number of terms are used here more, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any one of the additional limitations of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic packing machine, its characterized in that, includes frame (1), feed arrangement (2) and packing apparatus (3), packing apparatus (3) are installed one side of frame (1), packing apparatus (3) include feed hopper (4), response tray (5) and heating clamping jaw (6), feed arrangement (2) are used for with kitchen garbage transport extremely in feed hopper (4), heating clamping jaw (6) are used for pressing from both sides tight packing bag and generate heat and seal packing bag hot melt, feed hopper (4) bottom is connected with extension pipe (7), extension pipe (7) are used for supplying packing bag cover to establish, response tray (5) are located the below of extension pipe (7), establish when packing bag cover the back on extension pipe (7), the bottom butt of packing bag is in the top of response tray (5), response tray (5) are used for responding to the weight of packing bag, work when packing bag's weight reaches the setting value, heating clamping jaw (6) work will pack bag sealing bag.

2. An automatic baler according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding device (2) comprises a scraper conveyor belt (8) and a driving mechanism (9), the scraper conveyor belt (8) is obliquely mounted on the frame (1), the scraper conveyor belt (8) is divided into a discharge portion (10), an inclined portion (11) and a feeding portion (12) from top to bottom, the feeding hopper (4) is located below the discharge portion (10), and a feeding hopper (13) is arranged on the feeding portion (12).

3. An automatic baler according to claim 2, characterised in that the drive mechanism (9) comprises a first drive motor (14) and a speed reducer (15), the input shaft of the speed reducer (15) being connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor (14), the output shaft of the speed reducer (15) being connected to the scraper conveyor (8).

4. The automatic packing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the bottom of the extension tube (7) is provided with a limiting convex ring (16), the limiting convex ring (16) is provided with a clamping groove (17) along the circumference, and the clamping groove (17) is used for clamping the packing bag.

5. The automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein one side of the extension pipe (7) is fixed with a connecting block (18), a vertical plate (19) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the connecting block (18), a protruding block (20) extends from one side of the bottom of the vertical plate (19), a penetrating channel (21) penetrates through the protruding block (20) from the top, a connecting rod (22) penetrates through the penetrating channel (21), a limiting block (23) is arranged at the top of the connecting rod (22), the limiting block (23) is in sliding connection with the vertical plate (19) and can move along the length direction of the vertical plate (19), a return spring (24) is sleeved on the connecting rod (22), the top of the return spring (24) is abutted against the bottom of the limiting block (23), the bottom of the return spring (24) is abutted against the top surface of the protruding block (20), a second driving motor (25) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (22), an output shaft of the second driving motor (25) is connected with a rotating rod (26), one end of the rotating rod (26) far away from the second driving motor (25) is fixed on the induction tray (5), and the second driving motor (26) is used for sensing the rotating of the induction tray (5).

6. An automatic baler according to claim 5, characterised in that the side of the connecting block (18) remote from the extension tube (7) is provided with an extension block (27), the extension block (27) being located above the stop block (23).

7. An automatic baler according to claim 1, characterised in that the sensing tray (5) comprises a carrying tray (28) and a weight sensor (29) arranged at the bottom of the carrying tray (28).

8. The automatic baler according to claim 5, wherein the heating jaw (6) comprises a jaw cylinder (30) and jaw pieces (31) respectively arranged on two sides of the jaw cylinder (30), the jaw cylinder (30) is used for driving the two jaw pieces (31) to approach or separate from each other, the jaw pieces (31) comprise a connecting portion (32) and a heating portion (33), the connecting portion (32) is connected with the jaw cylinder (30), and the heating portion (33) is externally connected with a heating source for heating.

9. An automatic baler according to claim 8, characterised in that the side of the extension tube (7) remote from the connecting block (18) is provided with a mounting plate (34), the mounting plate (34) being provided with a mounting slot (35) on the side facing the extension tube (7), the gripper cylinder (30) being mounted in the mounting slot (35), the induction tray (5) being flush with the mounting slot (35) in the inoperative state.

10. An automatic baler according to claim 9, characterised in that the side of the mounting plate (34) facing away from the extension tube (7) is provided with a programmable controller (36).