CN218861817U - Assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall - Google Patents
Assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN218861817U CN218861817U CN202222699517.7U CN202222699517U CN218861817U CN 218861817 U CN218861817 U CN 218861817U CN 202222699517 U CN202222699517 U CN 202222699517U CN 218861817 U CN218861817 U CN 218861817U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall, include: the circuit board comprises a substrate assembly, a plurality of connecting pieces and a plurality of connecting pieces, wherein the substrate assembly is provided with at least one cavity, the front side of the cavity is open, and the two sides of the substrate assembly, which are positioned in the cavity, are provided with a slot; two sides of the photovoltaic panel component are in sliding fit with the two slots, and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel component is propped against the bottom of the cavity; at least one heat collection assembly, the heat collection assembly comprising: the solar photovoltaic panel comprises a heat collecting plate and a hanging plate, wherein the heat collecting plate is arranged in a cavity and used for collecting heat in the cavity, the hanging plate is arranged at the upper end of the heat collecting plate, and two sides of the hanging plate are respectively in sliding fit with two slots and in limit fit with the top of a photovoltaic panel assembly; and the heat conducting pipe penetrates through the substrate assembly and the cavity, and at least part of the heat conducting pipe is in contact with the heat collecting plate. The utility model discloses the material saving cost, the heat that photovoltaic board subassembly work produced both can be collected to the thermal-arrest subassembly and utilized, help the heat dissipation of photovoltaic board again, improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembly type structure side fascia's technical field especially relates to an assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall.
Background
As a new energy application technology integrated with a building, a Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) technology is widely used. Conventional BIPV technology is typically retrofitted to existing buildings, but installing photovoltaic modules on existing roof or facade walls requires pre-installation of the module support structure, i.e. the rack. This kind of mounting means needs extra support material cost, and the big cycle of the installation degree of difficulty is long, and the installation cost is higher, can destroy original building's waterproof layer and heat preservation moreover, causes some irreversible damage to the wall body. The other BIPV technology is that the photovoltaic module replaces building materials to be used as a part of a building, namely the photovoltaic module is used for manufacturing a roof, an outer wall and a window of the building, although the integration level and the integration degree are high, the requirements on heat preservation, heat insulation, water resistance, safety and fire resistance of the photovoltaic module are high, and therefore the design difficulty is high and the cost is high.
In recent years, photovoltaic and photothermal integrated (PV/T) components are integrated in buildings to form a building integrated photovoltaic and photothermal (BIPV/T) technology, which gives full play to a solar photovoltaic and photothermal comprehensive utilization technology to improve the solar comprehensive utilization efficiency, but most of the technologies exist in a research stage at present, and a certain distance is left from practical application.
For photovoltaic external wall panels, the existing patent technologies are generally divided into two types, the first type is to fix a wall body and a photovoltaic module by embedding connecting members, such as CN113958022A and CN208965820U, and the second type is to reserve a groove on a precast concrete wall body and embed the photovoltaic module into the wall body, such as CN208088559U, CN209057145U, CN215253657U and CN211114264U. The self gravity of the photovoltaic panel is transmitted to the wall body through the embedded connecting piece, so that higher requirements are provided for the strength, the rigidity and the installation mode of the connecting piece, and the material cost and the installation cost of the connecting piece limit the popularization and the application of the connecting piece to a certain extent. The groove is reserved on the wall body of the photovoltaic module, the gravity of the photovoltaic module is directly transmitted to the platform formed by the groove on the wall body, the cost of an installation support is saved, the safety is higher, but only one photovoltaic module can be vertically installed in one groove, if a plurality of modules are vertically installed, a plurality of grooves need to be vertically formed, enough width is reserved between the grooves and the grooves to bear the gravity of the photovoltaic panel, and therefore the power generation area of the wall surface is small.
Disclosure of Invention
The self-bearing design saves connecting components of devices such as a photovoltaic panel assembly, a heat collection assembly, a heat conduction pipe and the like and a wall body, saves material cost, and the heat collection assembly can collect heat generated by the work of the photovoltaic panel assembly for utilization, contributes to heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel and improves the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
an assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall, comprising: the electronic device comprises a substrate assembly, a power supply and a power supply, wherein the substrate assembly is provided with at least one cavity, the front side of the cavity is open, and the substrate assembly is provided with a slot at two sides of the cavity;
the two sides of the photovoltaic panel assembly are in sliding fit with the two slots, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly is abutted against the bottom of the cavity, and the photovoltaic panel assembly covers the cavity;
at least one heat collection assembly, the heat collection assembly comprising: the photovoltaic panel comprises a heat collecting plate and a hanging plate, wherein the heat collecting plate is arranged in the cavity and used for collecting heat in the cavity, the hanging plate is arranged at the upper end of the heat collecting plate, and two sides of the hanging plate are respectively in sliding fit with the two slots and in limit fit with the top of the photovoltaic panel component;
a heat pipe, said heat pipe penetrating said substrate assembly and said cavity, said heat pipe at least partially contacting said heat collection plate.
According to the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall, the heat conduction groove is formed in the bottom of the heat collection plate, the heat conduction pipe penetrates through the heat conduction groove, and at least part of the heat conduction pipe is in contact with the heat conduction groove;
a heat conducting medium is filled between the heat conducting groove and the heat conducting pipe;
heat-conducting fluid is communicated in the heat-conducting pipe;
at least part of the heat collecting plate abuts against the photovoltaic panel assembly.
Foretell assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall, wherein, the thermal-arrest subassembly still includes: the fins are respectively arranged on the heat collecting plate, and are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the heat collecting plate.
Foretell assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall, wherein, the top of base plate subassembly have with a plurality of connecting holes of going up that the cavity is linked together, the bottom of base plate subassembly have with a plurality of lower connecting holes that the cavity is linked together, the both sides of base plate subassembly all have with a plurality of lateral wall connecting holes that the cavity is linked together.
Foretell assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall, wherein, photovoltaic panel subassembly includes: the photovoltaic panel is located at the bottom and is abutted to the bottom of the cavity, and the hanging plate is abutted to the photovoltaic panel located at the top.
Foretell assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall, wherein, adjacent two between the photovoltaic board, be located the top the photovoltaic board with between the link plate, be located the bottom the photovoltaic board with all to being equipped with horizontal seal strip between the bottom of cavity, all be equipped with vertical seal strip in the slot.
In the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall, the bottom of the substrate assembly is provided with a concave cavity communicated with the cavity, and the tops of the two slots respectively extend to two sides of the concave cavity;
the sum of the thicknesses of the heat collecting plate, the hanging plate and the fins is smaller than the depth of the concave cavity.
Foretell assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall, wherein, the base plate subassembly includes: the heat conduction pipe penetrates through the substrate, the two inserting strips and the cavity;
the base plate is located the both sides of cavity all have the step, each the cutting all includes interconnect's inserted body and connection piece, the inserted body is spacing in on the step, the connection piece with base plate fixed connection, have on the lateral wall of inserted body the slot.
The assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall is characterized in that a junction box is arranged in the cavity, and the thickness of the junction box is smaller than the depth of the cavity.
Foretell assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall, wherein, the base plate subassembly includes: at least two the base plate, two all be equipped with on the base plate the cavity, each the open department of cavity all installs photovoltaic panel subassembly, each all be equipped with in the cavity thermal-arrest subassembly, two through a plurality of connecting piece fixed connection, each the connecting piece all includes: the screw rod penetrates through one side of each of the two base plates, two ends of the screw rod respectively extend into the two cavities, and the two nuts are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the two screw rods;
the screw rod penetrates through the two base plates and the two connecting pieces, and the two nuts are fixedly connected with the two ends of the two screw rods respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the positive effects that:
the utility model discloses the gravity of integrated photovoltaic board subassembly, heat collecting assembly, heat pipe is born by oneself, and the self-supporting design saves the connecting elements of equipment and wall body such as photovoltaic board subassembly, heat collecting assembly, heat pipe, practices thrift material cost;
the heat collection component of the utility model can collect and utilize the heat generated by the operation of the photovoltaic panel component, is helpful for the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel, and improves the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel;
the utility model fixes the cutting while connecting the two substrates by the screw rod, further fixes the photovoltaic panel and the heat collecting component, avoids pre-embedding or erecting a connecting piece, has simple manufacturing of a pre-component and convenient field installation;
the utility model can place the junction box in the cavity, reserve the pipeline holes on both sides of the base plate, and fully utilize the space of the cavity to arrange the electric circuit and the heat conducting pipe;
the utility model discloses photovoltaic board and link plate inserted sheet formula installation method, the field installation of being convenient for practices thrift the installation cost, and makes things convenient for later stage photovoltaic board and thermal-arrest subassembly's change.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an overall structure front view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention;
fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A sectional view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall in the direction ofbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention at D in fig. 4;
fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 3 of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated exterior wall of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention at the position E in fig. 6;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention at the position F in fig. 6;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a substrate of an assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the insert of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated exterior wall of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the insert of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated exterior wall of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a heat collecting assembly of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention;
in the drawings: 1. a substrate assembly; 2. a photovoltaic panel assembly; 3. a heat collection assembly; 4. a heat conduction pipe; 5. a cavity; 6. a slot; 7. a concave cavity; 11. a substrate; 12. cutting; 13. a step; 14. inserting body; 15. connecting sheets; 16. a connecting member; 17. a sidewall connection hole; 18. a screw; 19. a nut; 21. a photovoltaic panel; 22. an upper connecting hole; 23. a lower connecting hole; 31. a heat collecting plate; 32. hanging the plate; 33. a heat conducting groove; 34. and a fin.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an overall structural front view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention;
fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A sectional view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall in the direction ofbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention at D in fig. 4;
fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 3 of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated exterior wall of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall at the position E in fig. 6 according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall of the present invention at F in fig. 6;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a substrate of an assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an insert of the first embodiment of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated exterior wall of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the insert of the assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated exterior wall of the present invention;
fig. 12 is the utility model relates to a structural schematic diagram of assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall's thermal-arrest subassembly, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, show an assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall of preferred embodiment, include: base plate subassembly 1, at least one photovoltaic board subassembly 2, at least one thermal-arrest subassembly 3 and heat pipe 4 have at least one cavity 5 on the base plate subassembly 1, and the front side of cavity 5 is open, and base plate subassembly 1 is located the both sides of cavity 5 and has a slot 6, and the both sides and the 6 sliding fit of two slots of photovoltaic board subassembly 2, and the bottom of photovoltaic board subassembly 2 supports in the bottom of cavity 5, and photovoltaic board subassembly 2 covers cavity 5, and thermal-arrest subassembly 3 includes: the solar photovoltaic module comprises a heat collecting plate 31 and a hanging plate 32, wherein the heat collecting plate 31 is arranged in the cavity 5, the heat collecting plate 31 is used for collecting heat in the cavity 5, the hanging plate 32 is arranged at the upper end of the heat collecting plate 31, two sides of the hanging plate 32 are respectively in sliding fit with the two slots 6 and in limit fit with the top of the photovoltaic panel assembly 2, the heat conducting pipe 4 penetrates through the substrate assembly 1 and the cavity 5, and at least part of the heat conducting pipe 4 is in contact with the heat collecting plate 31.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the heat collecting plate 31 is provided with a heat conducting groove 33, the heat conducting pipe 4 penetrates through the heat conducting groove 33, and at least a portion of the heat conducting pipe 4 is in contact with the heat conducting groove 33.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, a heat conducting medium is filled between the heat conducting groove 33 and the heat conducting pipe 4.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the heat conduction pipe 4 is filled with a heat conduction fluid.
Preferably, the heat conduction groove 33 has a rectangular cross section, and the heat conduction pipe 4 has a rectangular cross section.
Preferably, the heat-conducting medium can be a material with excellent heat conductivity, weather resistance and joint filling effect, such as a heat-conducting silica gel sheet, heat-conducting silicone grease, heat-conducting pouring sealant, heat-conducting gel, heat-conducting bonding glue and the like. The heat transfer fluid may be water, air, oil, or the like.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, at least part of the heat collecting plate 31 abuts against the photovoltaic panel assembly 2.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the heat collecting assembly 3 further includes: a plurality of fins 34, the plurality of fins 34 being respectively provided on the heat collecting plate 31, the plurality of fins 34 being arranged at equal intervals in a width direction of the heat collecting plate 31.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the top of the substrate assembly 1 has a plurality of upper connection holes 22 communicating with the cavity 5, the bottom of the substrate assembly 1 has a plurality of lower connection holes 23 communicating with the cavity 5, and both sides of the substrate assembly 1 have a plurality of sidewall connection holes 17 communicating with the cavity 5.
The above is merely an example of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments and the protection scope of the present invention are not limited thereby.
The utility model discloses still have following embodiment on above-mentioned basis:
in a further embodiment of the present invention, please continue to refer to fig. 1 to 12, the photovoltaic panel assembly 2 includes: the two sides of the photovoltaic panels 21 are respectively in sliding fit with the two slots 6, the photovoltaic panel 21 located at the bottom abuts against the bottom of the cavity 5, and the hanging plate 32 abuts against the photovoltaic panel 21 located at the top.
The utility model discloses a further embodiment, between two adjacent photovoltaic boards 21, be located between the photovoltaic board 21 at top and the link plate 32, be located all to be equipped with horizontal seal strip between the photovoltaic board 21 of bottom and the bottom of cavity 5, all be equipped with vertical seal strip in the slot 6.
Preferably, the sealing strip, in addition to its sealing function, prevents rigid contact between the photovoltaic panel 21 and the photovoltaic panel 21, between the photovoltaic panel 21 and the insert 12, between the photovoltaic panel 21 and the hanging panel 32.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the substrate assembly 1 has a cavity 7 communicating with the cavity 5, and the top of the two slots 6 extends to both sides of the cavity 7.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the sum of the thicknesses of the heat collecting plate 31, the suspending plate 32 and the fins 34 is smaller than the depth of the cavity 7. The heat collecting module 3 can be inserted from the cavity 7 when being installed.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the substrate assembly 1 includes: base plate 11 and two at least cutting 12 have an at least cavity 5 in the base plate 11, and two cutting 12 are fixed respectively and are located the both sides of cavity 5, all have the slot on two cutting 12, and heat pipe 4 runs through base plate 11, two cutting 12 and cavity 5.
The utility model discloses a in the further embodiment, the both sides that base plate 11 is located cavity 5 all have step 13, and each cutting 12 all includes interconnect's the body of inserting 14 and connection piece 15, and the body of inserting 14 is spacing on step 13, and connection piece 15 and base plate 11 fixed connection have slot 6 on the lateral wall of the body of inserting 14.
Preferably, there may be only one or several connecting pieces 15, when there is only one connecting piece 15, there are several sidewall connecting holes 17 on the connecting piece 15, and when there are several connecting pieces 15, there is one sidewall connecting hole 17 on each of the several connecting pieces 15.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, a junction box is provided in the cavity 5, and the thickness of the junction box is smaller than the depth of the cavity 7.
Preferably, the cavity 7 is provided mainly to ensure that the photovoltaic panel assembly 2 and the heat collecting assembly 3 can be inserted smoothly into the insert 12.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the substrate assembly 1 includes: at least two base plates 11 all are equipped with a cavity 5 on two base plates 11, and photovoltaic board subassembly 2 is all installed in the open department of each cavity 5, all is equipped with thermal-arrest subassembly 3 in each cavity 5, through 16 fixed connection of a plurality of connecting pieces between two base plates 11, each connecting piece 16 all includes: the screw 18 penetrates through one side of the two substrates 11, two ends of the screw 18 extend into the two cavities 5 respectively, and the two nuts 19 are fixedly connected with two ends of the two screws 18 respectively.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the screw rod 18 penetrates through the two base plates 11 and the two connecting pieces 15, and the two nuts 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the two screw rods 18.
Preferably, the base plate 11 is integrally prefabricated by cement mortar or concrete, and is provided with construction steel bars and pre-buried lifting hooks.
An installation method of an assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall comprises the following steps:
s1, connecting a substrate 11 with a main body structure of a lower part of a building through a lower connecting hole 23;
s2, inserting the inserting strips 12 into the two sides of the substrate 11, which are positioned in the cavity 5;
s3, abutting the other substrate 11 and the previous substrate 11 together, embedding the inserting strips 12 into the two sides of the other substrate 11, which are positioned in the cavity 5, penetrating the screw rods 18 through the abutted sides of the two substrates 11, and screwing the nuts 19 into the two ends of the screw rods 18 to fix the two substrates 11 into a whole;
s4, connecting the other substrate 11 with the main structure of the lower part of the building through the lower connecting hole 23;
s5, coating a heat-conducting medium on the surface of the heat-conducting groove 33;
s6, sequentially inserting a plurality of photovoltaic panels 21 and heat collecting assemblies 3 from the upper part of the wall body, laying horizontal sealing strips at the parts, abutted against each other, of the photovoltaic panels 21 and the photovoltaic panels 21, the photovoltaic panels 21 and the hanging plates 32, the photovoltaic panels 21 and the bottom 2 of the cavity 5, and laying vertical sealing strips along the slots 6;
s7, passing through the pipeline holes 1233/1243, and erecting the heat conduction pipe 4 in the heat conduction groove 33;
and S8, repeating S2-S7 to mutually assemble and connect the photovoltaic wallboards.
The utility model discloses the gravity of integrated photovoltaic board subassembly 2, thermal-arrest subassembly 3, heat pipe 4 is undertaken by self, saves the connecting elements of equipment such as photovoltaic board subassembly 2, thermal-arrest subassembly 3, heat pipe 4 and wall body, material saving cost from the bearing design.
The utility model discloses heat collection component 3 both can collect the heat that 2 work of photovoltaic board subassembly produced and utilize, helps photovoltaic board 21's heat dissipation again, improves photovoltaic board 21's generating efficiency.
The utility model discloses fixed cutting 12 when connecting two base plates 11 with screw rod 18, and then fixed photovoltaic board 21, thermal-arrest subassembly 3 remove from pre-buried or erect the connecting piece, prefabricated component simple manufacture, on-the-spot simple to operate.
The utility model discloses can place the terminal box in the cavity 5 to reserve the pipeline hole in the both sides of base plate, make full use of cavity spatial arrangement electric circuit and heat pipe.
The utility model discloses photovoltaic board 21 and link plate 32 inserted sheet formula installation method is convenient for the on-the-spot installation, practices thrift installation cost, and makes things convenient for later stage photovoltaic board 21 and heat collecting assembly 3's change.
The above description is only an example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to realize the equivalent alternatives and obvious variations of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an assembled photovoltaic light and heat integration outer wall which characterized in that includes:
the base plate assembly is provided with at least one cavity, the front side of the cavity is open, and the two sides of the cavity of the base plate assembly are provided with a slot;
the two sides of the photovoltaic panel assembly are in sliding fit with the two slots, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly is abutted against the bottom of the cavity, and the photovoltaic panel assembly covers the cavity;
at least one heat collection assembly, the heat collection assembly comprising: the solar photovoltaic module comprises a cavity, a heat collecting plate and a hanging plate, wherein the heat collecting plate is arranged in the cavity and used for collecting heat in the cavity, the hanging plate is arranged at the upper end of the heat collecting plate, and two sides of the hanging plate are respectively in sliding fit with two slots and in limit fit with the top of the photovoltaic panel assembly;
a heat pipe running through the substrate assembly and the cavity, the heat pipe being at least partially in contact with the heat collection plate.
2. The assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated exterior wall according to claim 1, wherein a heat conduction groove is formed at the bottom of the heat collection plate, the heat conduction pipe penetrates through the heat conduction groove, and at least part of the heat conduction pipe is in contact with the heat conduction groove;
a heat conducting medium is filled between the heat conducting groove and the heat conducting pipe;
heat-conducting fluid is communicated in the heat-conducting pipe;
at least part of the heat collecting plate abuts against the photovoltaic panel assembly.
3. The assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated external wall according to claim 2, wherein said heat collection assembly further comprises: and the fins are respectively arranged on the heat collecting plate.
4. The assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated exterior wall of claim 3, wherein the top of the substrate assembly has a plurality of upper connecting holes communicating with the cavity, the bottom of the substrate assembly has a plurality of lower connecting holes communicating with the cavity, and both sides of the substrate assembly have a plurality of side wall connecting holes communicating with the cavity.
5. The assembled PV-photothermal integrated exterior wall of claim 4, wherein said PV panel assembly comprises: the photovoltaic panels are in sliding fit with the two slots respectively, the photovoltaic panels located at the bottom are abutted to the bottoms of the cavities, and the hanging plates are abutted to the photovoltaic panels located at the top.
6. The assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated exterior wall of claim 5, wherein horizontal sealing strips are supported between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, between the photovoltaic panel at the top and the hanging plate, and between the photovoltaic panel at the bottom and the bottom of the cavity, and vertical sealing strips are provided in the slots.
7. The assembled PV-photothermal integrated exterior wall of claim 6, wherein the top of said substrate assembly has a cavity communicating with said cavity, and the top of said two slots respectively extend to two sides of said cavity;
the sum of the thicknesses of the heat collecting plate, the hanging plate and the fins is less than the depth of the concave cavity.
8. The assembled PV-photothermal integrated exterior wall of claim 7, wherein said substrate assembly comprises: the heat conduction pipe penetrates through the substrate, the two inserting strips and the cavity;
the base plate is located the both sides of cavity all have the step, each the cutting all includes interconnect's inserted body and connection piece, the inserted body is spacing in on the step, the connection piece with base plate fixed connection, have on the lateral wall of inserted body the slot.
9. The assembled PV-photothermal integrated outer wall according to claim 8, wherein a junction box is disposed in the cavity, and the thickness of the junction box is smaller than the depth of the cavity.
10. The assembled PV-photothermal integrated exterior wall of claim 9, wherein said substrate assembly comprises: at least two the base plate, two all be equipped with one on the base plate the cavity, each the open department of cavity all installs photovoltaic panel subassembly, each all be equipped with in the cavity thermal-arrest subassembly, two through a plurality of connecting piece fixed connection, each the connecting piece all includes: the screw rod penetrates through one side of each of the two base plates, two ends of the screw rod respectively extend into the two cavities, and the two nuts are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the two screw rods;
the screw rod penetrates through the two base plates and the two connecting pieces, and the two nuts are fixedly connected with the two ends of the two screw rods respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222699517.7U CN218861817U (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222699517.7U CN218861817U (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN218861817U true CN218861817U (en) | 2023-04-14 |
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CN202222699517.7U Active CN218861817U (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Assembled photovoltaic and photothermal integrated outer wall |
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2022
- 2022-10-13 CN CN202222699517.7U patent/CN218861817U/en active Active
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