CN218851313U - Material processor - Google Patents

Material processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218851313U
CN218851313U CN202222075556.XU CN202222075556U CN218851313U CN 218851313 U CN218851313 U CN 218851313U CN 202222075556 U CN202222075556 U CN 202222075556U CN 218851313 U CN218851313 U CN 218851313U
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stage
treatment
water inlet
treatment system
processing system
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Chinese (zh)
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卓力
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Imotion Shanghai Product Design Co ltd
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Imotion Shanghai Product Design Co ltd
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Priority claimed from CN202111044898.9A external-priority patent/CN113875377A/en
Priority claimed from CN202111043409.8A external-priority patent/CN113875378A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a material processor. This material processor includes: at least two stages of treatment systems connected in sequence; the water inlet system is respectively connected with each stage of treatment system in at least two stages of treatment systems; a feed system coupled to a first of the at least two treatment systems; the conveying systems are respectively connected with the processing systems at all levels; wherein, the water inlet system is suitable for respectively conveying water sources to each stage of treatment system; the feeding system is suitable for conveying materials to the first-stage processing system; the conveying system is suitable for conveying the material treated by the previous-stage treatment system to the next-stage treatment system; each level of treatment system is suitable for respectively utilizing a water source to treat materials. This material processor need not the compounding bucket, and the material can be along with joining in marriage along with using for example fertilizer or pesticide, and not only convenient to use can not cause the waste and the rotten of material such as fertilizer or pesticide moreover.

Description

Material processor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material processing technology field especially relates to a material processor.
Background
With the continuous development of agricultural technology, devices for fertilizing, pesticide drip irrigation and the like are also emerging. However, the existing fertilization and pesticide drip irrigation devices on the market currently have the following problems due to unreasonable design: for example, the fertilizer and the drip irrigation are carried out after the fertilizer and the drip irrigation are prepared in advance in a mixing barrel, so that the use is inconvenient, and the prepared fertilizer or pesticide is easy to deteriorate after being stored for a long time; for another example, it is difficult to accurately control the concentration of fertilizer or pesticide when mixing in a mixing barrel; for another example, the mixing barrel causes the whole fertilizing or pesticide drip irrigation device to have a large volume, so that the device is difficult to clean and has high cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a material processor to solve the problem that the material needs the pre-prepared and should not deposit etc. after the pre-prepared before using.
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a material processor. This material processor includes: at least two stages of treatment systems connected in sequence; the water inlet system is respectively connected with each stage of treatment system in at least two stages of treatment systems; a feed system coupled to a first of the at least two treatment systems; the conveying systems are respectively connected with the processing systems at all levels; wherein, the water inlet system is suitable for respectively conveying water sources to each stage of treatment system; the feeding system comprises at least two feeding pipelines and at least two Venturi feeders; each of the at least two venturi feeders is sequentially connected to the first-stage treatment system and is respectively connected with one of the at least two feeding pipelines, so that when a water source passes through the first-stage treatment system, materials corresponding to the feeding pipelines are sequentially conveyed to the first-stage treatment system; each stage of treatment system comprises a material mixer; the material mixer in the first-stage treatment system is suitable for mixing different materials to obtain a mixed material; the material mixers in all levels of the treatment systems except the first level treatment system in at least two levels of treatment systems are suitable for respectively treating the mixed materials by utilizing water sources; the conveying system is suitable for conveying the materials processed by the previous-stage processing system to the next-stage processing system.
Optionally, the material processor comprises a water fertilizer machine or a drip irrigation type pesticide machine; the material comprises fertilizer or pesticide.
Optionally, the delivery system comprises at least one delivery pump; each conveying pump in the at least one conveying pump is respectively positioned between each stage of treatment system and is respectively suitable for conveying the materials treated by the previous stage of treatment system to the next stage of treatment system; wherein the number of the at least one transfer pump is one less than the number of the at least two-stage treatment systems.
Optionally, the material processor comprises a control system respectively connected with each delivery pump, and a detection system connected with the control system; the detection system comprises a material sensor; the material sensor is suitable for detecting control parameters of the material processed by a previous-stage processing system adjacent to a next-stage processing system in each stage of processing systems; the control system is suitable for presetting control parameter set values related to materials for the next-stage treatment system respectively, and controlling the opening degree of the delivery pump between the previous-stage treatment system and the next-stage treatment system based on the control parameter set values and the control parameters.
Optionally, the detection system comprises a flow meter; the flow meter is suitable for detecting the flow of the water source conveyed to the post-stage treatment system; the control system is adapted to control the opening of the transfer pump between the pre-stage treatment system and the post-stage treatment system based on the control parameter set value, the control parameter, and the flow rate.
Optionally, the material comprises a fertilizer; the control parameters include a fertility value; the material sensor includes a conductivity sensor adapted to detect a fertility value.
Optionally, the at least secondary treatment system comprises a secondary treatment system.
Optionally, the material handler comprises a feed screen connected to the feed system to filter the material delivered to the first stage treatment system; and/or the material processor comprises a water inlet filter screen connected with the water inlet system so as to filter the water source conveyed to each stage of processing system; and/or the material processor comprises a discharge filter screen connected with the last-stage processing system so as to filter the materials processed by the last-stage processing system.
Optionally, at least one of the water intake system, the delivery system and the at least secondary treatment system is provided with a safety pressure relief system for relieving pressure of at least one of the water intake system, the delivery system and the at least secondary treatment system when the pipeline pressure is large.
Optionally, the water inlet system comprises a water inlet pipeline respectively connected with each stage of treatment system and an exhaust valve connected with the water inlet pipeline; the water inlet pipeline is suitable for receiving a water source from the outside of the material processor and conveying the water source to each stage of processing system; the exhaust valve is suitable for exhausting gas in the water inlet pipeline when the water source enters the water inlet pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses technical scheme has beneficial effect.
For example, the embodiment of the utility model provides a material processor need not the compounding bucket, and the material can be along with joining in marriage along with using for example fertilizer or pesticide, and not only convenient to use can not cause the waste and the rotten of material for example fertilizer or pesticide moreover.
For example, the embodiment of the utility model provides a material processor need not the compounding bucket for whole material processor's volume is less, not only is convenient for wash, is favorable to practicing thrift the cost moreover.
For another example, the material processor provided by the embodiment of the present invention can utilize the water source to sequentially process the material in multiple stages (i.e. at least two stages) of the processing system for multiple times (i.e. at least two stages) so as to gradually reduce the concentration of the material through multiple processes. So, not only can make the final concentration of material can reach standard smoothly, but also can make the mixture of material and water source more abundant to the concentration of the material that makes final output is more even.
For example, the embodiment of the utility model provides a material processor can also mix the material of difference to carry out a lot of to the mixing material and handle and make the concentration of mixing material progressively reduce, thereby make the final concentration of mixing material can be up to standard smoothly, and make the concentration of the mixing material of final output more even.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a material handler according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of a method of processing a material in an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the following detailed description is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not restrictive, of the invention. Also, descriptions of components, features, effects, and the like belonging to the related art may be omitted. In addition, for convenience of description, only a part, not all of the structure related to the present invention is shown in the drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a material processor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic connection diagram of a material processing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the material handler 100 may include at least two stages of treatment systems connected in sequence, a water inlet system connected to each of the at least two stages of treatment systems 111, 112, respectively, a feeding system connected to the first stage of treatment system 111 of the at least two stages of treatment systems, and a conveying system connected to each of the at least two stages of treatment systems 111, 112, respectively.
In particular implementations, the water inlet system is adapted to deliver a source of water to each of the treatment systems 111, 112, respectively. The feed system is adapted to feed material to the first stage processing system 111 of the various stages of processing systems 111, 112. The conveying system is suitable for conveying the materials processed by the previous-stage processing system to the next-stage processing system. Each stage of the treatment system 111, 112 is adapted to treat the material with a separate source of water, and the last stage is adapted to output the at least two stages of treated material for use.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model provides a material processor 100 need not the compounding bucket, and the material such as fertilizer or pesticide can be along with joining in marriage along with using, not only convenient to use, can not cause the waste and the rotten of material such as fertilizer or pesticide moreover.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model provides a material processor 100 need not the compounding bucket, can also make whole material processor 100's volume less, is not only convenient for wash, is favorable to practicing thrift the cost moreover.
Based on the above technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model provides a material processor 100 can also utilize the water source to carry out a lot of (promptly at least twice) to the material in proper order respectively in multistage (promptly at least second grade) processing system 100 and handle to make the concentration of material process many times and progressively reduce. So, not only can make the final concentration of material can reach standard smoothly, but also can make the mixture of material and water source more abundant to the concentration of the material that makes final output is more even.
Generally, only one-time treatment is adopted in the prior art, so that the final concentration of the material is easily not up to the standard, and the remedy cannot be carried out when the final concentration of the material is not up to the standard. And the utility model discloses in adopt repetitious processing, can make the concentration of material progressively reduce through repetitious processing to the realization is to the gradual adjustment of material concentration, and then makes the final concentration of material up to standard smoothly.
Generally, only one treatment is adopted in the prior art, and the materials and a water source are difficult to be completely and fully mixed. And the utility model discloses a mode of handling many times can make material and water source because of mixing more abundant, more even through many times.
In some embodiments, the material handler 100 may include a water fertilizer machine. Accordingly, the material may comprise a fertilizer. For example, liquid fertilizers may be included.
In other embodiments, the material handler 100 may further include a drip irrigation type pesticide machine. Accordingly, the material may include a pesticide.
In some embodiments, the material may comprise a single material. Accordingly, the feed system may include a single feed line to deliver a single material to the first stage processing system 111 of at least the secondary processing system 100.
In other embodiments, the material may also include a mixture of materials. Accordingly, the feed system may comprise at least two feed lines. For example, the at least two feeding lines may include a first feeding line 131, a second feeding line 132, and a third feeding line 133 connected in parallel with each other.
In particular implementations, each of the at least two feed lines 131, 132, 133 is adapted to separately deliver different materials to the first stage processing system 111. And the first stage processing system 111 is adapted to mix different materials to obtain a mixed material. Each of the at least two treatment systems 111, 112 is adapted to treat the mixed material with a respective water source.
For example, a first material may be delivered to the first processing system 111 through the first feed line 131, a second material may be delivered to the first processing system 111 through the second feed line 132, and a third material may be delivered to the first processing system 111 through the third feed line 133.
Accordingly, the first stage processing system 111 is adapted to mix the first material, the second material and the third material to obtain a mixed material. And each treatment system 111, 112 in the at least two-stage treatment system is suitable for sequentially treating the mixed materials for multiple times by using the water source respectively.
In some embodiments, the feed system may further include a venturi feeder connected to the feed line and the first stage treatment system 111, respectively.
In a specific implementation, the venturi feeder is adapted to convey material in a feed line connected to the venturi feeder to the primary treatment system 111 as the water source passes through the primary treatment system 111.
In the case that the feeding system comprises at least two feeding pipes, a venturi feeder can be respectively arranged corresponding to each feeding pipe, and at least two venturi feeders can be arranged in total. The different venturi feeders are adapted to convey the material in the different feed lines to the primary treatment system 111, respectively.
For example, in case that the feeding system includes three feeding pipes, a first venturi feeder 134, a second venturi feeder 135, and a third venturi feeder 136 may be provided corresponding to the first feeding pipe 131, the second feeding pipe 132, and the third feeding pipe 133, respectively. Wherein the first venturi feeder 134 is adapted to convey the first material in the first feed line 131 to the first stage processing system 111. The second venturi feeder 135 is adapted to convey the second material in the second feed line 132 to the first stage processing system 111. The third venturi feeder 136 is adapted to deliver the third material in the third feed line 133 to the first stage processing system 111.
In some embodiments, at least two venturi feeders may be disposed in the first stage processing system 111, so that the materials in the at least two feeding lines are respectively conveyed to the first stage processing system 111 through the at least two venturi feeders.
In some embodiments, the at least secondary processing system may comprise a secondary processing system. For example, the at least two-stage processing system may include a first-stage processing system 111 and a second-stage processing system 112 connected in series.
In particular implementations, the water inlet system may include at least two water inlet lines corresponding to the at least two-stage treatment system. Wherein, each water inlet pipeline 121, 122 in the at least two water inlet pipelines is respectively connected with each level processing system 111, 112 in the at least two levels of processing systems in a one-to-one correspondence manner so as to respectively convey water sources to each level processing system 111, 112 in the at least two levels of processing systems.
For example, the water inlet system may include two water inlet pipes, i.e., a first water inlet pipe 121 and a second water inlet pipe 122, corresponding to the secondary treatment system. Wherein the first inlet conduit 121 is connected to the first stage treatment system 111 to supply a water source to the first stage treatment system 111. A second water inlet line 122 is connected to the secondary treatment system 112 to supply water to the secondary treatment system 112.
In some embodiments, the water supply system may further include a main water inlet line 123 connected to at least two water inlet lines, respectively. The main water inlet line 123 is connected to a water source external to the material handler 100 and is adapted to deliver the external water source to the at least two water inlet lines, respectively.
In some embodiments, the material handler 100 may also include a water tank to hold a water supply. In this case, the main water inlet line 123 may be connected to the water tank and adapted to supply water from the water tank to at least two water inlet lines, respectively.
In some embodiments, the water source may include suitable liquid water such as tap water, purified water, and river water.
In other embodiments, the water source may also include a liquid agent suitable for treating the material, and is not limited to liquid water.
In some embodiments, the water intake system may also include a vent valve 124 connected to the water intake line. In the case where the main water inlet line 123 is included, the discharge valve 124 may be connected to the main water inlet line 123.
In particular implementations, the vent valve 124 is adapted to vent gas from the water inlet line when water is introduced into the water inlet line to ensure that the water inlet line is full, thereby avoiding the delivery of gas-laden water to each of the treatment systems 111, 112.
In some embodiments, a material mixer may be included in each stage of the processing system 111, 112, such as in the first stage processing system 111 and the second stage processing system 112.
In a specific implementation, the material mixer is used for treating the material by using a water source. For example, a material mixer may be used to mix the material with a water source to dilute the material. Further, the material mixer may also be used to filter and/or agitate the material and the water source.
It is understood that the materials processed by the material mixer can be either single materials or mixed materials.
For mixing materials, the material mixer in the first stage processing system 111 is also adapted to mix different materials from the respective feed lines 131, 132, 133.
In some embodiments, the delivery system may include at least one delivery pump. Each transfer pump 141 of the at least one transfer pump is respectively located between the treatment systems 111 and 112, and is respectively adapted to transfer the material treated by the previous treatment system to the next treatment system. Wherein the number of the at least one transfer pump is one less than the number of the at least two-stage treatment systems.
For example, the delivery system may include a delivery pump 141 corresponding to the secondary treatment system. The transfer pump 141 is connected between the first treatment system 111 and the second treatment system 112 and is adapted to transfer the material treated by the first treatment system 111 to the second treatment system 112.
It can be understood that the material processed by the previous stage processing system is a mixed material formed by mixing the material in the feeding pipeline and the water source.
In an implementation, the material handler 100 further includes a control system 150 connected to each of the transfer pumps 141, and a detection system connected to the control system 150.
Specifically, the detection system may include a material sensor to detect control parameters of material processed by a previous stage processing system (e.g., the first stage processing system 111) adjacent to a subsequent stage processing system (e.g., the second stage processing system 112) of the stages of processing systems 111, 112, respectively.
The control system 150 is adapted to preset control parameter set values with respect to the materials for the succeeding-stage treatment systems (e.g., the second-stage treatment system 112), respectively, and to control the opening degree of the transfer pump 141 between the preceding-stage treatment system (e.g., the first-stage treatment system 111) and the succeeding-stage treatment system (e.g., the second-stage treatment system 112) based on the control parameter set values and the control parameters.
In some embodiments, the control parameter may include a material concentration. Accordingly, the material sensor may comprise a concentration sensor adapted to detect the concentration of the material.
In the case where the material comprises a fertilizer, the material concentration may comprise a fertilizer value. The material sensor may comprise a conductivity sensor adapted to detect a fertility value.
Taking the secondary treatment system as an example, a first conductivity sensor 161 is provided corresponding to the primary treatment system 111 to detect the fertility value of the fertilizer treated by the primary treatment system 111 adjacent to the secondary treatment system 112. The control system 150 is adapted to preset a fertility set value for the fertilizer to the second stage treatment system 112 and to control the opening of the transfer pump 141 between the first stage treatment system 111 and the second stage treatment system 112 based on the fertility set value and the fertility value of the fertilizer after treatment by the first stage treatment system 111.
In particular implementations, the set value of fertility set for the second stage treatment system 112 is the amount of fertility that is expected to be achieved by the material after treatment by the second stage treatment system 112.
In some embodiments, the flow rate of the water source delivered to the second treatment system 112 through the second water inlet line 122 may be fixed. Thus, the control system 150 can control the opening of the transfer pump 141 between the first stage treatment system 111 and the second stage treatment system 112 based on the fertility value of the fertilizer processed by the first stage treatment system 111 and the fertility value expected to be achieved by the material processed by the second stage treatment system 112, so that the material processed by the second stage treatment system 112 can reach the fertility set value, and the fertility value of the material output by the second stage treatment system 112 can reach the standard.
In other embodiments, the flow rate of the water source delivered to the second treatment system 112 through the second water inlet line 122 may not be constant. In this case, the detection system may also include a second water inlet line flow meter 162 to detect the flow of the water source delivered to the second treatment system 112 through the second water inlet line 122. The control system 150 is further adapted to control the opening of the transfer pump 141 between the first stage treatment system 111 and the second stage treatment system 112 based on the fertility value of the fertilizer treated by the first stage treatment system 111, the fertility value expected to be achieved by the material treated by the second stage treatment system 112, and the source of water delivered to the second stage treatment system 112 via the second inlet line 122, such that the fertility setpoint value of the material treated by the second stage treatment system 112 is achieved, thereby achieving the fertility value of the material output by the second stage treatment system 112.
In some embodiments, a second conductivity sensor 163 may also be provided in association with the second stage treatment system 112 to detect a fertility value of the material after being treated by the second stage treatment system 112. Accordingly, the control system 150 is further adapted to determine whether the material processed by the second stage processing system 112 has reached a fertility setpoint based on the fertility value detected by the second conductivity sensor 163, and to control the transfer pump 141 to be turned off when the fertility setpoint is reached, and to control the transfer pump 141 to continue to operate when the fertility setpoint is not reached.
In some embodiments, the detection system may further include a first inlet line flow meter 163 to detect the flow of the water source delivered to the first treatment system 111 through the first inlet line 121.
Accordingly, the control system 150 is further adapted to preset a fertility setpoint for the fertilizer to the first treatment system 111, and to control the opening of the feed lines 131, 132, 133 based on the fertility setpoint and the water supply to the first treatment system 111 via the first water inlet line 121, such that the material being treated by the first treatment system 111 reaches the fertility setpoint.
In some embodiments, the control system 150 is further adapted to adjust the opening of the delivery pump 141 and/or the feed lines 131, 132, 133 in connection with the treatment time. For example, the opening of the transfer pump 141 may be increased when it is desired to rapidly transfer the material processed by the first stage processing system 111 to the second stage processing system 112, and the opening of the transfer pump 141 may be decreased when it is desired to slowly transfer the material processed by the first stage processing system 111 to the second stage processing system 112.
In some embodiments, the detection system may further include a first pH sensor 165 coupled to the first stage treatment system 111 and a second pH sensor 166 coupled to the second stage treatment system 112. Wherein the first pH sensor is used to detect the pH of the material processed by the first stage processing system 111. The second pH sensor is used to detect the pH of the material after being processed by the second stage processing system 112.
Accordingly, the control system 150 is further adapted to determine whether the material processed by the first stage processing system 111 is up to standard based on the pH of the material processed by the first stage processing system 111, and adapted to determine whether the material processed by the second stage processing system 112 is up to standard based on the pH of the material processed by the second stage processing system 112. The specific implementation manner of determining whether the pH value reaches the standard may refer to the implementation manner of determining whether the fertility value reaches the standard, and is not described herein again.
In some embodiments, the material handler 100 may further include a feed screen 171 coupled to the feed system to filter the material delivered to the first stage processing system 111.
In other embodiments, the material processor 100 may further include a water inlet screen 172 coupled to the water inlet system to filter the water supply delivered to each of the treatment systems 111, 112.
In still other embodiments, the material handler 100 may further include an outfeed screen 173 coupled to the last stage treatment system to filter material processed by the last stage treatment system.
In some embodiments, the material handler 100 further includes a housing adapted to house at least the secondary treatment system, the water intake system, the feed system, the delivery system, the control system 150, and the detection system. At least one of the feed screen 171, the feed screen 172, and the discharge screen 173 may be located outside the housing for easy replacement.
In some embodiments, at least one of the water intake system, the delivery system, and the at least secondary treatment system may be provided with a safety pressure relief system to relieve pressure in at least one of the water intake system, the delivery system, and the at least secondary treatment system when line pressure is greater.
In a specific implementation, the safety relief system may comprise a safety valve 181 adapted to be connected to at least one of the water intake system, the delivery system and the at least secondary treatment system, and a safety relief line 182 connected to the safety valve 181.
In some embodiments, a water inlet pipe opening and closing valve 191 and a water inlet pipe opening and closing valve 192 connected to each of the water inlet pipes 121 and 122 may be further provided in the water supply system to control opening and closing of each of the water inlet pipes 121 and 122, respectively.
In some embodiments, a supply line opening and closing valve and a supply line opening valve 193 connected to each of the supply lines 131, 132, 133 may be further provided in the supply system to control opening and closing of each of the supply lines 131, 132, 133, respectively.
In some embodiments, a delivery pump opening valve 194 connected to each delivery pump 141 may be further provided in the delivery system to control the opening of each delivery pump 141 individually.
In some embodiments, the last stage of the at least two stages of the processing systems is followed by a processing system on-off valve 195 to control the last stage of the processing systems to output the materials sequentially processed by the at least two stages of the processing systems. For example, the last-stage treatment system is controlled to output the fertilizer or pesticide which is sequentially treated by the at least two-stage treatment system to the outside for fertilizing or drip-irrigating the pesticide.
In some embodiments, any one or more of the switching valves and opening valves described above may be connected to the control system 150 to control the operation of the corresponding switching valve and/or opening valve through the control system 150.
In some embodiments, a water inlet line check valve 196 may be provided in the water supply system to connect to each of the water inlet lines 121, 122. The inlet line check valves 196 are each open to the respective treatment system such that the water source in each inlet line 121, 122 only flows to the respective treatment system.
In some embodiments, delivery check valves 197 associated with each of the delivery pumps 141 may also be provided in the delivery system. The transfer check valves 197 are all open to the post-processing system so that the material transferred by each transfer pump 141 flows only to the post-processing system.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a method of handling material.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, a method 10 for processing a material according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
s11, operating a feeding system to convey materials to a first-stage treatment system 111 in at least two-stage treatment systems which are connected in sequence;
s12, operating a water inlet system to respectively convey water sources to all levels of treatment systems 111 and 112 in at least two levels of treatment systems;
and S13, operating the conveying system to convey the material processed by the previous-stage processing system to the next-stage processing system.
As previously mentioned, in some embodiments, the material may comprise a mixed material. Accordingly, the feed system may comprise at least two feed lines.
In this case, the operating the feeding system to feed the materials to the first-stage processing system 111 of the at least two-stage processing systems connected in series as described in step S11 may include: each of the at least two feed lines 131, 132, 133 is opened to deliver a different material to the first stage processing system 111. Wherein the first stage processing system 111 is adapted to mix different materials to obtain a mixed material; each stage of the treatment system 111, 112 is adapted to treat the mixed material separately using a water source.
As previously described, the delivery system may include at least one delivery pump 141, and each delivery pump 141 of the at least one delivery pump 141 may be located between each stage of the treatment systems 111, 112, respectively.
In this case, the operating the conveying system to convey the material processed by the previous stage processing system to the next stage processing system in step S13 may include: each of the transfer pumps 141 is turned on to transfer the materials processed by the previous-stage processing system to the next-stage processing system, respectively. Wherein the number of the at least one transfer pump 141 is one less than the number of the at least two-stage treatment systems.
In some embodiments, the method 10 may further include:
s14, respectively presetting control parameter set values related to the materials for the next-stage processing system in each stage of processing systems 111 and 112;
s15, starting a material sensor to detect control parameters of the material processed by a previous-stage processing system adjacent to a next-stage processing system;
and S16, controlling the opening degree of the delivery pump 141 between the former-stage treatment system and the latter-stage treatment system based on the control parameter set value and the control parameter.
For example, when the flow rate of the water source delivered to the next processing system of the processing systems 111 and 112 is fixed, the opening degree of the delivery pump 141 between the previous processing system and the next processing system can be controlled based on the fertility value of the fertilizer processed by the previous processing system adjacent to the next processing system and the fertility value that can be achieved by the material processed by the next processing system, so that the material processed by the next processing system can reach the corresponding fertility setting value, and the fertility value of the material output by the next processing system can reach the standard.
In some embodiments, the flow rate of the water source delivered to the post-treatment system is not fixed. In this case, the method 10 may further include:
s17, starting a water inlet pipeline flow meter corresponding to the next-stage treatment system to detect the flow of the water source conveyed to the next-stage treatment system;
s18, the opening degree of the transfer pump 141 between the former-stage treatment system and the latter-stage treatment system is controlled based on the control parameter set value, the control parameter, and the flow rate.
In particular implementations, the detection system may include inlet line flow meters respectively coupled to the subsequent treatment systems to respectively detect the flow of the water source delivered to the corresponding treatment systems via the respective inlet lines (e.g., the flow of the water source delivered to the secondary treatment system 112 via the second inlet line 122). Accordingly, the control system 150 is further adapted to control the opening of the transfer pump 141 between a previous processing system and a subsequent processing system based on the fertility value of material processed by the previous processing system, a set fertility value expected to be achievable by material processed by the subsequent processing system adjacent to the previous processing system, and the flow rate of the water source transferred by the corresponding inlet line to the subsequent processing system.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method 10 may be implemented based on the material handler 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the numbers before the steps in the method 10 are only used to refer to the steps, and do not constitute a limitation to the order between the steps.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a device of handling the material.
Specifically, the apparatus includes a first processing module, a second processing module, and a third processing module. Wherein the first processing module is adapted to operate the feed system to feed material to the first stage processing system 111 of the at least two stage processing systems connected in series. The second treatment module is adapted to operate the water inlet system to deliver a water source to each of the at least two treatment systems 111, 112, respectively, and each of the treatment systems 111, 112 is adapted to treat the material with the water source, respectively. The third processing module is suitable for operating the conveying system to convey the materials processed by the previous-stage processing system to the next-stage processing system.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a device of processing material can be based on the embodiment of the utility model provides a material processor 100 and the method 10 of processing material and implement.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide an electronic equipment.
In particular, the electronic device includes a processor and a memory. Wherein the memory has stored thereon a computer program operable on the processor. When executed by a processor, the computer program implements the method 10 for processing materials provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a computer readable storage medium.
Specifically, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program. When executed, the computer program implements the method 10 for processing materials provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the computer readable storage medium may include ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks, or the like.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, these embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, even where only a single embodiment is described with respect to a particular feature. The examples of features provided in the present disclosure are intended to be illustrative, not limiting, unless expressly stated otherwise. In particular implementations, the features of one or more dependent claims may be combined with those of the independent claims as technically feasible according to the actual requirements, and the features of the respective claims may be combined in any appropriate manner and not merely in the specific combinations enumerated in the claims.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the pertinent art without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A material handler (100), comprising:
at least two stages of treatment systems connected in sequence;
the water inlet system is respectively connected with each stage of treatment system in the at least two stages of treatment systems;
a feed system connected to a first (111) of the at least two treatment systems;
the conveying system is respectively connected with the processing systems at all levels;
wherein the water inlet system is suitable for respectively conveying water sources to the treatment systems at all levels; the feeding system comprises at least two feeding lines and at least two venturi feeders (134, 135, 136); each venturi feeder (134, 135, 136) of the at least two venturi feeders (134, 135, 136) is sequentially connected to the first stage treatment system (111) and is respectively connected to one of the at least two feeding pipelines so as to sequentially convey the materials of the corresponding feeding pipeline to the first stage treatment system (111) when the water source passes through the first stage treatment system (111); the treatment systems at all levels comprise material mixers; a material mixer in the first stage treatment system (111) is adapted to mix the different materials to obtain the mixed material; the material mixers in the treatment systems (112) of the at least two stages except the first stage treatment system (111) are suitable for respectively treating the mixed materials by using water sources; the conveying system is suitable for conveying the materials processed by the previous-stage processing system to the next-stage processing system.
2. The material handler (100) of claim 1, wherein the material handler (100) comprises a liquid manure machine or a drip irrigation pesticide machine; the material comprises a fertilizer or a pesticide.
3. The material handler (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the conveying system comprises at least one conveying pump; each delivery pump (141) of the at least one delivery pump is respectively positioned between the treatment systems at all levels and is respectively suitable for delivering the materials treated by the previous treatment system to the next treatment system; wherein the number of the at least one transfer pump is one less than the number of the at least two-stage treatment systems.
4. The material handler (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that the material handler (100) comprises a control system (150) connected to each of the transfer pumps (141), respectively, and a detection system connected to the control system (150); the detection system comprises a material sensor; the material sensor is suitable for detecting the control parameters of the material processed by a previous processing system adjacent to a next processing system in each stage of processing systems; the control system (150) is adapted to preset control parameter set values with respect to the material for the post-processing system, respectively, and to control the opening degree of the transfer pump between the pre-processing system and the post-processing system based on the control parameter set values and the control parameters.
5. The material handler (100) of claim 4, wherein the detection system comprises a flow meter; the flow meter is suitable for detecting the flow of the water source conveyed to the post-treatment system; the control system (150) is adapted to control the opening of the transfer pump between the previous stage treatment system and the subsequent stage treatment system based on the control parameter set point, the control parameter, and the flow.
6. The material handler (100) of claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the material comprises fertilizer; the control parameter comprises a fertility value; the material sensor comprises a conductivity sensor (161, 163) adapted to detect the fertilizer value.
7. The material handler (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the at least secondary processing system comprises a secondary processing system.
8. The material handler (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the material handler (100) comprises a feed screen (171) connected to the feed system to filter the material conveyed to the first stage processing system (111); and/or
The material processor (100) comprises a water inlet filter screen (172) connected with the water inlet system so as to filter the water source conveyed to each stage of processing system; and/or
The material processor (100) comprises an outlet screen (173) connected to the last stage of the treatment system to filter the material processed by the last stage of the treatment system.
9. The material handler (100) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the water inlet system, the conveying system and the at least secondary processing system is provided with a safety pressure relief system to relieve at least one of the water inlet system, the conveying system and the at least secondary processing system of pressure when the pipeline pressure is high.
10. The material handler (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the water inlet system comprises a water inlet line (121, 122, 123) connected to the respective treatment system stage and a gas outlet valve (124) connected to the water inlet line (121, 122, 123); said water inlet line (121, 122, 123) adapted to receive a source of water from outside said material handler (100) and deliver said source of water to said stage processing systems; the vent valve (124) is adapted to vent gas from the water inlet line (121, 122, 123) when the water source enters the water inlet line.
CN202222075556.XU 2021-09-07 2022-08-08 Material processor Active CN218851313U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2021110448989 2021-09-07
CN202111044898.9A CN113875377A (en) 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Material processor
CN2021110434098 2021-09-07
CN202111043409.8A CN113875378A (en) 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Method and device for processing material, electronic equipment and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218851313U true CN218851313U (en) 2023-04-14

Family

ID=87368189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222075556.XU Active CN218851313U (en) 2021-09-07 2022-08-08 Material processor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218851313U (en)

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Denomination of utility model: Material processing machine

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