CN218847045U - Wireless networking universal intelligent detonator - Google Patents
Wireless networking universal intelligent detonator Download PDFInfo
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- CN218847045U CN218847045U CN202223220630.9U CN202223220630U CN218847045U CN 218847045 U CN218847045 U CN 218847045U CN 202223220630 U CN202223220630 U CN 202223220630U CN 218847045 U CN218847045 U CN 218847045U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a general intelligent detonator of wireless network deployment, intelligent detonator includes: the device comprises a main control chip, a battery, a wireless transmission module, a detonation card interface and the like, wherein the battery, the wireless transmission module, the detonation card interface and the like are connected with the main control chip, and the detonation card interface is connected with a detonation card. Compared with the prior art, the intelligent detonator is in wireless connection, the whole construction is convenient, the RS485 or CAN line does not need to be pulled to connect the detonators, the wireless module does not need to be connected and configured for each detonator, and the usability during engineering construction is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an exploder technical field, in particular to general intelligent exploder of wireless network deployment.
Background
At present, in the electronic detonator industry, an electronic detonator module can be used only by matching with a special initiator, each initiator has the maximum upper limit of a loaded detonator, for example, 600 detonators can be loaded under the condition that a certain initiator is 200 meters of buses, and 500 detonators can be loaded under the condition that the bus is 1000 meters. Therefore, in a large blasting project, if 10000 blasting caps need to be blasted simultaneously, a plurality of initiators need to be controlled together, namely, networking control of the initiators is formed.
Currently, the networking diagram of the initiator is shown in fig. 1, some networking uses an RS485 bus, and some networking uses a Can bus. The main control detonator and each sub detonator are connected by a wired RS485 or CAN bus, and each sub detonator is connected with a plurality of detonators, so that the connection structure is complex.
At present, a wireless initiator system formed by using a common initiator and a wireless fast transmission module is also available, and the overall structure of the wireless initiator system is shown in fig. 2. The wireless mode brings complex operation to construction. Each initiator needs a power supply to supply power to the wireless fast transmission module, if a battery is used, a plurality of batteries need to be charged, in addition, RS485 or CAN buses need to be connected to the wireless fast transmission module, and information such as channels of the wireless fast transmission module needs to be configured.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main objective provides a general intelligent exploder of wireless network deployment to reduce the network deployment degree of difficulty, convenient construction.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a general intelligent detonator of wireless network deployment, intelligent detonator includes: the device comprises a main control chip, a battery, a wireless transmission module and a detonation card interface, wherein the battery, the wireless transmission module and the detonation card interface are connected with the main control chip, and the detonation card interface is connected with a detonation card.
Wherein, intelligent detonator still includes: the system comprises an SD card, a PSAM card and a charging management module which are connected with the main control chip.
Wherein, the intelligent initiator still includes: one input end of the change-over switch is connected with the detonation card, and the other input end of the change-over switch is connected with the main control chip through a TTl-to-RS 485 module; the output end of the change-over switch is connected with the wireless transmission module and the external cascade 485 terminal.
Wherein, intelligent detonator still includes: and the WIFI module, the BT module, the safety switch, the NFC module and the Bluetooth scanner are connected with the main control chip.
Wherein, intelligent detonator still includes: and the RS485/CAN interface is connected with the main control chip.
Wherein, intelligent detonator still includes: and the keyboard, the touch screen, the positioning module, the power indicator, the loudspeaker and the safety switch indicator are connected with the main control chip.
And the initiation card interface is a miniPCI initiation interface.
The intelligent detonators are connected with each other in a wireless or wired mode and are connected with the detonators through buses.
The utility model discloses technical scheme provides a general intelligent detonator of wireless network deployment, intelligent detonator includes: compared with the prior art, the intelligent detonator is in wireless connection, the whole construction CAN be facilitated, RS485 or CAN lines do not need to be pulled to connect the detonators, a wireless module does not need to be connected with each detonator, a wireless module does not need to be configured for each detonator, and the usability of engineering construction is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art initiator network;
FIG. 2 is a schematic of a prior art networking of another initiator;
fig. 3 is a networking schematic diagram of the wireless networking general intelligent initiator of the present invention;
fig. 4 is another schematic diagram of the wireless networking general intelligent initiator of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall framework of the universal intelligent initiator for wireless networking according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an interface schematic diagram of the universal intelligent initiator of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic design diagram of the wireless networking and RS485 part of the general intelligent initiator of the wireless networking of the present invention;
fig. 8 is the utility model discloses wireless networking's general intelligent exploder's bluetooth scanning schematic diagram.
The realization, the functional characteristics and the advantages of the utility model are further explained by combining the embodiment and referring to the attached drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a general intelligent detonator of wireless network deployment, intelligent detonator includes: the device comprises a main control chip, a battery, a wireless transmission module and a detonation card interface, wherein the battery, the wireless transmission module and the detonation card interface are connected with the main control chip, and the detonation card interface is connected with a detonation card.
Wherein, intelligent detonator still includes: the SD card, the PSAM card and the charging management module are connected with the main control chip.
Wherein, intelligent detonator still includes: one input end of the change-over switch is connected with the detonation card, and the other input end of the change-over switch is connected with the main control chip through a TTl-to-RS 485 module; the output end of the change-over switch is connected with the wireless transmission module and the external cascade 485 terminal and is used for switching whether data transmitted to the wireless transmission module and the 485 terminal are output from a master control or output by the detonation card, namely, whether 485 signals are output to the wireless transmission module and the 485 terminal by the detonation card or output to the wireless transmission module and the 485 terminal by the master control chip is switched. In fact, the wireless transmission module and the 485 terminal can be used simultaneously, which is equivalent to that the 485 signal is sent out from the wireless transmission module and the 485 terminal simultaneously.
Wherein, the intelligent initiator still includes: and the WIFI module, the BT module, the safety switch, the NFC module and the Bluetooth scanner are connected with the main control chip.
Wherein, intelligent detonator still includes: and the RS485/CAN interface is connected with the main control chip.
Wherein, intelligent detonator still includes: and the keyboard, the touch screen, the positioning module, the power indicator, the loudspeaker and the safety switch indicator are connected with the main control chip.
And the initiation card interface is a miniPCI initiation interface.
The intelligent initiators are connected in a wireless or wired mode and are connected with the detonators through the buses.
The utility model discloses technical scheme provides a general intelligent detonator of wireless network deployment, intelligent detonator includes: compared with the prior art, the intelligent detonator is in wireless connection, the whole construction CAN be facilitated, RS485 or CAN lines do not need to be pulled to connect the detonators, a wireless module does not need to be connected with each detonator, a wireless module does not need to be configured for each detonator, and the usability of engineering construction is greatly improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a general intelligent detonator of wireless network deployment is one kind and realizes the synthetic integrative intelligent detonator of detonator and wireless module, and overall structure is shown in fig. 3.
As CAN be seen from comparison between fig. 3 and fig. 1 and 2, the overall construction is very convenient, RS485 or CAN wires do not need to be pulled to connect the initiators, and wireless modules do not need to be connected and configured for each initiator, so that the usability of the engineering construction is greatly improved.
Meanwhile, the case of simultaneously using wired and wireless can also be supported as shown in fig. 4. The support can be partly wireless and partly wired.
The utility model discloses a general type intelligence exploder of wireless network deployment main function block diagram is shown as figure 5. Wherein, partial functions can be added or cut according to the needs.
The main control chip can select a mobile phone platform (but not limited to the platform) such as MTK6762, and the platform scheme itself supports some basic function modules such as a battery, a charging management module, an SD card, WIFI, BT, a data module, a positioning module, a keyboard and a touch screen. This speeds up development. The functions of a PSAM card, a wireless transmission module, a 485/CAN interface, a standard initiation card interface and the like are only required to be added on the basis of the platform. And the platform runs an Android system.
Wherein, the utility model discloses a panel of general type intelligence detonator of wireless network deployment can be as shown in figure 6, but is not limited to the overall arrangement mode that figure 6 shows.
Wherein, the utility model discloses a general type intelligence exploder of wireless network deployment is shown as figure 7 about wireless network deployment and RS485 part design. The cascade mode supported by the initiator and the cascade mode supported by the android are compatible. The wireless detonation function can be seamlessly supported by a networking manufacturer in a detonation card mode without changing any software and hardware.
At present, most of the detonation cards support the RS485 cascade function, namely when cascade is needed, a program sends a command to the detonation card through Uart2, and the detonation card sends a command to other detonation cards through RS 485.
This effectively takes the command through one more step to initiate the card. The above design may support this cascading of modes. The 485 of the detonating card or the 485 from Uart1 can be controlled by only configuring a change-over switch.
The power supply of the wireless module is controlled by the master control, the electric quantity management and the power supply control can be controlled by the master control. The wireless initiator with the above separation mode is not needed, an external power supply is needed, wiring is needed, and the external power supply is charged.
In addition, the design of the embodiment can simultaneously support the simultaneous use of wireless transmission and wired transmission. One side of the RS485 data is transmitted out through the wireless module, and the other side of the RS485 data can be connected with other wired electronic initiators through the wiring terminals of the RS 485.
In addition, the wireless module can be conveniently and quickly configured through the Uart3, such as frequency band, air speed, encryption mode and the like, and the configuration by an external computer is not needed. The frequency band switching can be conveniently and quickly carried out in the field environment so as to avoid the field interference frequency band.
In addition, can also use the bluetooth scanner to be connected with the bluetooth of equipment and realize sweeping a yard function, effectively increased the flexibility of site operation.
In the time delay scheme interface, an external bluetooth scanner is connected through bluetooth search of the machine, and the two-dimensional code scanned by the bluetooth scanner on the detonator leg wire is received and then registered, wherein the specific implementation mode is shown in fig. 8.
The utility model discloses technical scheme provides a general intelligent exploder of wireless network deployment compares prior art, and this intelligence exploder uses wireless connection, and CAN make things convenient for a lot when whole construction, need not draw RS485 or CAN line to connect each exploder, also need not connect wireless module and configuration wireless module for every exploder, has improved the ease for use when the engineering construction greatly.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the patent scope of the utility model, all be in the utility model discloses a under the design, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content of the description and the attached drawing was done, or direct/indirect application all includes in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection is within range.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a general intelligent detonator of wireless network deployment which characterized in that, intelligent detonator includes: the device comprises a main control chip, a battery, a wireless transmission module and a detonation card interface, wherein the battery, the wireless transmission module and the detonation card interface are connected with the main control chip; the intelligent initiator further comprises: the SD card, the PSAM card and the charging management module are connected with the main control chip.
2. The wirelessly networked universal intelligent initiator according to claim 1, further comprising: one input end of the change-over switch is connected with the detonation card, and the other input end of the change-over switch is connected with the main control chip through a TTl-to-RS 485 module; the output end of the change-over switch is connected with the wireless transmission module and the external cascade 485 terminal.
3. The wirelessly networked universal intelligent initiator according to claim 1, further comprising: and the WIFI module, the BT module, the safety switch, the NFC module and the Bluetooth scanner are connected with the main control chip.
4. The wirelessly networked universal intelligent initiator according to claim 1, further comprising: and the RS485/CAN interface is connected with the main control chip.
5. The wirelessly networked universal intelligent initiator according to claim 1, further comprising: and the keyboard, the touch screen, the positioning module, the power indicator, the loudspeaker and the safety switch indicator are connected with the main control chip.
6. The wirelessly networked universal intelligent initiator according to claim 1, wherein the initiation card interface is a miniPCie initiation interface.
7. The wirelessly networked universal intelligent detonator according to claim 1, wherein each intelligent detonator is wirelessly or wiredly connected, and the intelligent detonators are connected with the detonators through buses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223220630.9U CN218847045U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Wireless networking universal intelligent detonator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223220630.9U CN218847045U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Wireless networking universal intelligent detonator |
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| CN218847045U true CN218847045U (en) | 2023-04-11 |
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| CN202223220630.9U Active CN218847045U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Wireless networking universal intelligent detonator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117850913A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-04-09 | 深圳市卡卓无线信息技术有限公司 | Self-adaptive implementation and indication method for exploder |
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2022
- 2022-12-02 CN CN202223220630.9U patent/CN218847045U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117850913A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-04-09 | 深圳市卡卓无线信息技术有限公司 | Self-adaptive implementation and indication method for exploder |
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Effective date of registration: 20230728 Address after: Floor 23, Building A, Bantian International Center, No. 5, Huancheng South Road, Ma'antang Community, Bantian Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Patentee after: SHENZHEN K-FREE WIRELESS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 104, Block T2-A, High tech Industrial Village, No. 022, Gaoxin South 7th Road, High tech District Community, Yuehai Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee before: Shenzhen Yinchen Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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