CN218838732U

CN218838732U - Fruit juice beverage production pomace filter equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218838732U
Application number: CN202223317178.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟建叙; 杨彬; 邱进军
Original assignee: Lincang Botai Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Lincang Botai Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-07
Filing date: 2022-12-07
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pomace filtering device for fruit juice beverage production, which relates to the technical field of pomace filtering in fruit juice beverage production, and comprises a feed hopper and a feed pipe arranged below the feed hopper, wherein a driving motor is arranged on the feed pipe; the output end of the driving motor is provided with a crushing knife positioned in the feeding pipe; the bottom end of the feeding pipe is provided with a transmission cylinder, the transmission cylinder is arranged in a shell which is arranged obliquely to the horizontal plane, a spiral conveying part is arranged in the transmission cylinder, and the transmission cylinder is provided with a filtering hole; the bottom end of the shell is provided with a discharge pipe, and the top end of the shell is provided with a collecting barrel communicated with the transmission barrel; a piston disc is arranged in the transmission cylinder in a sliding mode, an extrusion cavity is formed between the spiral conveying part and the piston disc, and an elastic expansion part connected with the piston disc is arranged in the collecting cylinder. The spiral conveying part conveys and extrudes the pomace, so that the fruit juice carried in the pomace is extruded, and the extruding effect of the fruit juice is improved.

Description

Fruit juice beverage production pomace filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit juice beverage production pomace filters technical field, especially relates to a fruit juice beverage production pomace filter equipment.

Background

The production process of the fruit juice beverage needs to separate the pomace from the fruit juice, and the separation process usually adopts a filtering mode to realize the separation.

The utility model with the patent number of CN213972722U discloses a fruit residue filtering device for producing fruit juice beverages, which crushes pulp by a screw rod and squeezes juice, fruit juice can filter fruit residues by a filter screen, the produced fruit residues can be pushed into a fruit residue discharge port by the screw rod, and the collected fruit residues can be recycled by an arranged fruit residue collecting cylinder; the filter screen is passed through with the separation of fruit juice to the pomace in this patent and is filtered, and the hob promotes the pomace to remove and passes through the cylinder with the pomace and collect, and the in-process that the hob removed drives fruit juice easily and removes the cylinder in to in the pomace gets into the cylinder thereupon including a large amount of fruit juice, the extraction rate of fruit juice is not high, and the fruit juice filters and is limited to the collection effect of fruit juice with the separation of pomace.

The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention and does not represent the closest prior art to the above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide a fruit juice beverage produces pomace filter equipment for contain a large amount of fruit juice among the pomace of collecting in solving pomace and the fruit juice disengaging process and not separated problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fruit juice beverage production pomace filter equipment, include:

the feeding part comprises a feeding hopper and a feeding pipe arranged below the feeding hopper;

the crushing assembly comprises a driving motor and a crushing knife; the driving motor is arranged on the feeding pipe; the crushing knife is arranged in the feeding pipe and is connected with the output end of the driving motor;

the transmission filtering component comprises a shell arranged obliquely to the horizontal plane, a transmission barrel arranged in the shell, a spiral conveying part arranged in the transmission barrel and filtering holes arranged on the transmission barrel; the conveying cylinder is communicated with the feeding pipe; the bottom end of the shell is provided with a discharge pipe, and the top end of the shell is provided with a collecting barrel communicated with the transmission barrel;

the extrusion assembly comprises a piston disc arranged in the transmission cylinder in a sliding manner and an elastic expansion part arranged in the collection cylinder and connected with the piston disc; and an extrusion cavity is formed between the spiral conveying part and the piston disc.

Further, the feed hopper is funnel-shaped; the feed pipe comprises a vertically arranged guide pipe and a transition pipe arranged obliquely with the guide pipe.

Furthermore, the crushing knife is arranged at the joint of the transition pipe and the guide pipe.

Further, the filtering holes are located at the bottom of the conveying cylinder.

Further, a collecting cavity positioned below the filtering hole is formed between the transmission cylinder and the shell.

Furthermore, the elastic telescopic part comprises a sleeve, a sliding rod and a spring; the sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting cylinder; the sliding rod is arranged in the sleeve in a sliding manner; the spring is arranged in the sleeve head, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the sleeve and the sliding rod.

Furthermore, a guide tube with a guide channel inside is arranged in the extrusion cavity; the guide tube is in smooth transition with the inner wall of the extrusion cavity; the guide channel is a funnel shape with the diameter towards one end of the spiral conveying part larger than that away from one end of the spiral conveying part.

Further, the filter hole penetrates through the guide channel.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

fruit that will get into through feeding portion through setting up crushing unit is smashed, fruit after smashing falls into auger delivery portion department, auger delivery portion carries the pomace towards the collection cylinder direction, because auger delivery portion inclines in the horizontal plane setting, fruit juice gets into in the shell and collects through the discharging pipe from filtering the hole in transportation process, in-process at auger delivery portion transport pomace, mutual extrusion constantly extrudees the juice that carries in the pomace and discharges from filtering the hole, through the extrusion chamber that sets up, after the pomace passes through bolt transport portion and gets into the extrusion chamber, along with the continuous entering of pomace, pomace in the extrusion chamber receives the extrusion and extrudees the fruit juice that carries, auger delivery portion constantly inputs the pomace and makes the pressure increase in the extrusion chamber, exert thrust to the piston disc simultaneously, when thrust is greater than the elasticity of elastic stretching portion, the extrusion chamber is pushed out to the piston disc, pomace after the extrusion is pushed out thereupon, collect in the collection cylinder under the effect of gravity, after the pomace falls into the collection cylinder, elastic stretching portion can promote the piston disc again to pressurize the pomace, thereby constantly with the fruit juice that carries in the pomace, and the collection effect that the juice that does not extrude, and not reduce, fruit juice that the pomace that the fruit juice that the pomace falls into.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pomace filtering device for fruit juice beverage production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pomace filtering device for fruit juice beverage production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the guiding tube of the pomace filtering device for fruit juice beverage production according to the present invention;

description of the reference numerals:

1. a feed hopper; 2. a conduit; 3. a transition duct; 4. a drive motor; 5. a crushing knife; 6. a transmission filter assembly; 601. a housing; 602. a transfer drum; 603. a screw conveying section; 604. a filtration pore; 605. an extrusion chamber; 606. a collection chamber; 7. a collection canister; 8. a discharge pipe; 901. a piston disc; 902. a sleeve; 903. a slide bar; 904. a spring; 10. a guide tube;

Detailed Description

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1-2, the pomace filtering device for producing fruit juice beverage of the present invention comprises a feeding hopper 1, a feeding pipe disposed below the feeding hopper 1, and a driving motor 4 disposed on the feeding pipe; the output end of the driving motor 4 is provided with a crushing knife 5 positioned in the feeding pipe; the bottom end of the feeding pipe is provided with a transmission cylinder 602, the transmission cylinder 602 is arranged in a shell 601 which is arranged obliquely to the horizontal plane, a spiral conveying part 603 is arranged in the transmission cylinder 602, and a filter hole 604 is arranged on the transmission cylinder 602; a discharge pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 601, and a collecting barrel 7 communicated with the transmission barrel 602 is arranged at the top end of the shell 601; a piston disc 901 is arranged in the transmission cylinder 602 in a sliding manner, an extrusion cavity 605 is formed between the spiral conveying part 603 and the piston disc 901, and an elastic expansion part connected with the piston disc 901 is arranged in the collection cylinder 7;

in the process of producing fruit juice beverage, fruit juice and pomace need to be separated, the common mode is that the pomace is driven by the fruit juice to flow to a filter screen from top to bottom, the fruit juice and the pomace are separated by the filter screen, but the filter screen is easily blocked by the pomace in the separation process, and the pomace contains part of fruit juice; in the utility model, the fruit is driven by the driving motor 4 to be crushed after entering the feeding hopper 1, the fruit juice is separated, the fruit residue and the fruit juice fall into the transmission cylinder 602, the conveying cylinder 602 moves upwards under the action of the spiral conveying part 603, and the conveying cylinder 602 and the spiral conveying part 603 are inclined and horizontal due to the inclined and horizontal arrangement of the shell 601, during the process of conveying the pomace by the spiral conveying part 603, the juice enters the shell 601 from the filtering hole 604 and is collected by the discharging pipe 8, the fruit residues and the fruit juice are separated once, and the fruit residues can be mutually extruded in the process that the spiral conveying part 603 drives the fruit residues to move upwards, the fruit residues and the fruit juice are separated for the second time, the fruit residues are blocked by the piston disc 901 after entering the extrusion cavity 605, the pressure in the extrusion cavity 605 is continuously increased along with the continuous increase of the fruit residues, the pomace is extruded, the extruded fruit juice enters the filtering hole 604 to be collected by the discharging pipe 8, the pomace and the fruit juice are separated for the third time, the piston disc 901 applies pressure to the pomace under the action of the elastic expansion part, when the pressure in the extruding cavity 605 is increased and is greater than the pressure of the elastic expansion part along with the continuous increase of the pomace, the piston plate 901 is pushed to move away from the spiral conveying part 603, after the piston plate 901 and the pressed fruit residues move out of the extrusion cavity 605, the pomace and the piston disc 901 are suspended above the collecting cylinder 7, the elastic expansion part is compressed along with the continuous moving out of the pomace, the pomace falls into the collecting cylinder 7 under the action of gravity and is collected, the elastic expansion part restores to push the piston disc 901 to move towards the extrusion cavity 605 to apply pressure to the pomace again, the pomace is continuously extruded by matching with the spiral conveying part 603, and fruit juice carried in the pomace is extruded and collected, thus, the marc is continuously and repeatedly squeezed, the marc is collected, and the marc is collected in the process of separating the juice.

Specifically, the spiral conveying part 603 adopts the existing and common spiral conveying mechanism, the spiral conveying mechanism contacts with the edge and the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 602, the spiral conveying mechanism drives the fruit residues to move and simultaneously scrapes the fruit residues at the filtering holes 604, and the filtering holes 604 are prevented from being blocked.

Specifically, the elastic expansion part comprises a sleeve 902, a sliding rod 903 and a spring 904; the sleeve 902 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 7; the sliding rod 903 is arranged in the sleeve 902 in a sliding manner; the spring 904 is arranged in the sleeve head, and two ends of the spring 904 are respectively connected with the sleeve 902 and the sliding rod 903; when the spiral conveying mechanism continuously conveys the pomace into the extrusion cavity 605, the pomace pushes the piston disc 901, the spring 904 pushes the sliding rod 903, the piston disc 901 resists the pushing from the pomace, when the pushing force from the pomace is greater than the elastic force of the spring 904, the spring 904 is compressed, the piston disc 901 is pushed out of the extrusion cavity 605, the pomace moves out of the extrusion cavity 605 along with the pomace, the rebound force of the spring 904 is increased along with the compression of the spring 904, the pushing force from the pomace is increased, juice carried in the pomace can be fully extruded, the juice is discharged from the filter hole, the extrusion cavity 605 is a section of reserved space in the conveying cylinder 602, the pomace is compressed in the process of continuously conveying the pomace by the spiral conveying part 603, after the pomace is pushed out of the extrusion cavity 605 due to poor adhesion between the pomace, the pomace moves out of the extrusion cavity 605 for a distance, the pomace moving out of the extrusion cavity 605 falls into the collecting cylinder 7 to be collected under the action of gravity and the extrusion cavity, and the spring 904 recovers to push the piston disc 605 to contact with the pomace again to press the piston disc 901 to perform the extrusion cavity 603 again, and press matching on the pomace.

In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, hopper 1 is funnel-shaped to facilitate the introduction of juice into hopper 1; because shell 601, transmission cylinder 602 slope and horizontal plane setting, for making things convenient for transmission cylinder 602 to be connected with the inlet pipe, and the pomace after will smashing through smashing sword 5, the fruit juice is introduced in transmission cylinder 602, at the vertical transition pipe 3 that sets up pipe 2 and slope in the pipe 2 setting of feeder hopper 1 below, pipe 2 and transmission cylinder 602 intercommunication, transition pipe 3 is with feeder hopper 1 and pipe 2 intercommunication, thereby make feeder hopper 1 and transmission cylinder 602 intercommunication, the transition pipe 3 of slope setting and the pipe 2 of vertical setting are convenient for install the junction at transition pipe 3 and pipe 2 with smashing sword 5, it is better to the crushing effect of fruit at crushing sword 5 pivoted in-process.

Specifically, crushing cutter 5 sets up in the junction of transition pipe 3 and pipe 2, and the fruit gets into feed hopper 1 after the in-process that reaches pipe 2 through transition pipe 3, crushing cutter 5 smashes the fruit.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 or 3, a filter aperture 604 is provided in transfer cylinder 602 for introducing juice into housing 601 and into discharge tube 8 for collection.

Specifically, because the conveying cylinder 602 is inclined and arranged in a horizontal plane, the juice flows downwards under the action of gravity, and the filtering holes 604 are arranged at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 602, so that the subsequent cleaning work on the filtering holes 604 can be reduced.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 or 3, a collection chamber 606 is formed between the transmission cylinder 602 and the housing 601 and is located below the filter holes 604, and in the design that the filter holes 604 are arranged at the bottom of the transmission cylinder 602, juice enters the filter holes 604 under the action of gravity and is discharged into the collection chamber 606, so that the juice is more conveniently collected and the collection chamber 606 is conveniently cleaned subsequently.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3, when the spiral conveying part 603 conveys the marc into the squeezing cavity 605, since the diameter of the squeezing cavity 605 is the same as the diameter of the conveying cylinder 602, in order to improve the squeezing effect of the juice, a guide tube 10 with a guide channel inside is arranged in the squeezing cavity 605; the guide tube 10 smoothly transitions with the inner wall of the extrusion cavity 605; the guide channel is in a funnel shape, the diameter of one end of the guide channel facing the spiral conveying part 603 is larger than that of the end of the guide channel far away from the spiral conveying part 603; the spiral conveying part 603 introduces the squeezing cavity 605 through the guide channel when the fruit residues are input into the squeezing cavity 605, the large opening end of the guide tube 10 is convenient for the fruit residues to enter, the fruit residues can be squeezed along with the reduction of the inner diameter of the guide tube 10, and after the fruit residues enter the squeezing cavity 605, the space is changed from small to large, and the pressurizing effect on the fruit residues along with the continuous input of the fruit residues is better.

Specifically, the filtering holes 604 penetrate through the guiding channel, and the juice is discharged from the discharging holes of the guiding channel for collection after the pomace passing through the guiding channel is squeezed.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit juice beverage production pomace filter equipment characterized in that includes:

the feeding part comprises a feeding hopper (1) and a feeding pipe arranged below the feeding hopper (1);

the crushing assembly comprises a driving motor (4) and a crushing knife (5); the driving motor (4) is arranged on the feeding pipe; the crushing knife (5) is arranged in the feeding pipe and is connected with the output end of the driving motor (4);

the transmission filtering component (6) comprises a shell (601) which is arranged obliquely to the horizontal plane, a transmission cylinder (602) which is arranged in the shell (601), a spiral conveying part (603) which is arranged in the transmission cylinder (602), and a filtering hole (604) which is arranged on the transmission cylinder (602); the conveying cylinder (602) is communicated with a feeding pipe; a discharge pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (601), and a collecting barrel (7) communicated with the transmission barrel (602) is arranged at the top end of the shell (601);

the extrusion assembly comprises a piston disc (901) arranged in the transmission cylinder (602) in a sliding manner, and an elastic expansion part arranged in the collection cylinder (7) and connected with the piston disc (901); a squeezing cavity (605) is formed between the spiral conveying part (603) and the piston disc (901).

2. The juice beverage production pomace filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed hopper (1) is funnel-shaped; the feeding pipe comprises a vertically arranged guide pipe (2) and a transition pipe (3) which is inclined to the guide pipe (2).

3. The juice beverage production pomace filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the crushing knife (5) is arranged at the joint of the transition pipe (3) and the guide pipe (2).

4. The juice beverage production pomace filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter hole (604) is positioned at the bottom of the transmission cylinder (602).

5. The juice beverage production pomace filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transmission cylinder (602) and the shell (601) form a collection cavity (606) below the filter hole (604).

6. The juice beverage production pomace filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic telescopic part comprises a sleeve (902), a sliding rod (903) and a spring (904); the sleeve (902) is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting cylinder (7); the sliding rod (903) is arranged in the sleeve (902) in a sliding mode; the spring (904) is arranged in the sleeve head, and two ends of the spring (904) are respectively connected with the sleeve (902) and the sliding rod (903).

7. The juice beverage production pomace filtering device according to claim 6, wherein: a guide tube (10) with a guide channel inside is arranged in the extrusion cavity (605); the guide tube (10) is in smooth transition with the inner wall of the extrusion cavity (605); the guide channel is funnel-shaped, the diameter of the end of the guide channel facing the spiral conveying part (603) is larger than that of the end of the guide channel far away from the spiral conveying part (603).

8. The juice beverage production pomace filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the filter holes (604) penetrate through the guide channel.