CN218833107U

CN218833107U - Special operation table of anus intestines

Info

Publication number: CN218833107U
Application number: CN202222533216.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卓光鑽; 潘莹莹; 张斌; 赵勇; 尹淑慧; 丁健华
Original assignee: Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center of PLA
Current assignee: Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center of PLA
Priority date: 2022-09-23
Filing date: 2022-09-23
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a special operation table of anus intestines, comprising an operation table, the upper portion of operation table sets up the slide rail, shank support piece is connected to the upper end of slide rail, one side of operation table is fixed with the mounting, the one end of second support arm is connected the operation position and is propped open the mechanism, the opposite side of operation table is fixed with external operation position and is propped open the mechanism, the lower extreme of operation table is fixed on the base. This special operation table of anus intestines, through changeing the pearl, fixed connector, the expander connecting piece, the setting of flexible piece and expander, when the operation, change the pearl and rotate fixed connector with expander connecting piece and anus position phase-match, insert the expander inside the anus again, the flexible piece of last pulling realizes exposing the anus position, when using external operation position to strut, fix the drag hook respectively on skin around the operation mouth, when rotating the knob, realize strutting to the operation mouth through taut shrink rope, thereby use manpower sparingly, improve operation effect and efficiency.

Description

Special operation table of anus intestines

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical equipment correlation technique field especially relates to a special operation table of anus intestines.

Background

Anorectal diseases are common diseases of people, and the anorectal diseases cause great inconvenience to the daily life of patients. Because the operation position of anorectal diseases is special during the operation, the operation is difficult when medical personnel perform the operation. There is the operation table to different operation types in the market, but in the use, difficult satisfying the needs of anus intestines class operation, still need a special assistant sometimes, is responsible for pulling open patient's buttock, extravagant manpower and can influence operation effect and efficiency, so, need a kind of be convenient for medical personnel to operate the special operation table of anus intestines that makes anus portion expose very much.

However, in the using process of the existing operating tables, the operating tables for most operations are not easy to meet the needs of anorectal operations, and sometimes need a special assistant to be responsible for poking the buttocks of patients, so that the working requirements change, and sometimes the operation of medical workers is needed to be convenient to expose the anus, thereby wasting manpower and influencing the operation effect and efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a special operation table of anus intestines to solve the current operation table that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, in the use, most operation tables still need a special assistant sometimes owing to be difficult for satisfying the needs of anus intestines class operation, are responsible for dialling out patient's buttock, and the work requirement changes, needs the medical personnel of being convenient for operation sometimes and makes anus portion expose, thereby leads to extravagant manpower and can influence the problem of operation effect and efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special operation table of anus intestines, includes that operating table, built-in operation position prop opening mechanism and external operation position prop opening mechanism, built-in operation position prop opening mechanism and include that first commentaries on classics pearl, first fixed connection spare, head rod, expander connecting piece, flexible piece and expander, external operation position props opening mechanism and includes second mounting, second fastener, second screw, second nut, second main shaft, second support column, third axis of rotation, third support arm, fourth axis of rotation, fourth support arm, second commentaries on classics pearl, second fixed connection spare, second connecting rod, fixed disk, shrink rope, drag hook and knob, the upper portion of slide rail is provided with the slide rail, shank support piece is connected to the upper end of slide rail, one side of first support arm is fixed with first mounting, the upper end of first mounting is connected with first main shaft, first support column is connected to the upper end of first main shaft, first axis of rotation shaft is connected to one side of first support column, the one end of second support arm is fixed on the operating table support arm the operating table support mechanism base the built-in the second support arm.

Preferably, the leg support member includes vaulting pole, collet connecting piece and collet, the slide rail passes through the vaulting pole with the collet and constitutes sliding connection, slide rail and collet are about operating table axis symmetry.

Preferably, the one end welded connection collet connecting piece of vaulting pole, the embedded commentaries on classics pearl of collet bottom of collet connecting piece, collet connecting piece and collet constitute swing joint.

Preferably, the fixing part comprises a clamping part, a screw and a nut, the clamping part is fixed on the side edge of the operating table, a hole is formed in the lower end of the clamping part and penetrates through the screw, and the nut is arranged at one end of the screw.

Preferably, the fixing piece is connected with a main shaft in a welding mode, and the main shaft and the rotating shaft form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the rotating shaft and the first support arm form a rotating structure through the first rotating shaft, and the first support arm and the second support arm form a rotating structure through the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the one end welded connection of second axis of rotation changes the pearl, it inlays at fixed connector to change the pearl, one side welded connection of fixed connector has the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is fixed at the expander connecting piece, set up flexible piece around the expander connecting piece, flexible piece passes through the expander connecting piece and is connected with the expander.

Preferably, the surface of the fixed disk is uniformly distributed with contraction ropes, one end of each contraction rope is connected with the drag hook, and the outer side of the fixed disk is connected with the knob.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this special operation table of anus intestines, through changeing the pearl, fixed connector, the expander connecting piece, the setting of flexible piece and expander, when needs operate, rotate fixed connector through changeing the pearl earlier with expander connecting piece and anus position phase-match, insert the inside anus with the expander again, the flexible piece of last pulling realizes exposing the anus position, when using external operation position to strut, fix the drag hook respectively on skin around the operation mouth, when rotating the knob, realize strutting the operation mouth through taut shrink rope, thereby use manpower sparingly, improve operation effect and efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the surgical site spreader of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing clip of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the external operation site distraction mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an operating table; 2. a slide rail; 3. a leg support; 301. a stay bar; 302. a bottom bracket connecting piece; 303. a bottom support; 4. a first fixing member; 401. a first clip member; 402. a first screw; 403. a first nut; 5. a first main shaft; 6. a first support column; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a first support arm; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a second support arm; 11. a surgical site distraction mechanism; 1101. a first rotating bead; 1102. a first fixed connector; 1103. a first connecting rod; 1104. an expander connector; 1105. a telescopic block; 1106. a dilator; 12. an external surgical site distraction mechanism; 1201. a second fixing member; 1202. a second clip member; 1203. a second screw; 1204. a second nut; 1205. a second main shaft; 1206. a second support column; 1207. a third rotating shaft; 1208. a third support arm; 1209. a fourth rotating shaft; 1210. a fourth support arm; 1211. a second rotating bead; 1212. a second fixed connector; 1213. a second connecting rod; 1214. fixing the disc; 1215. retracting the cord; 1216. pulling a hook; 1217. a knob; 13. a base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a special operation table of anus intestines, including operating table 1, built-in operation position struts mechanism 11 and external operation position struts mechanism 12, built-in operation position struts mechanism 11 includes first fastener 1101, first fixed connection 1102, head rod 1103, expander connecting piece 1104, flexible piece 1105 and expander 1106, external operation position struts mechanism 12 includes second mounting 1201, second fastener 1202, second screw 1203, second nut 1204, second main shaft 1205, second support column 1206, third axis of rotation 1207, third support arm 1208, fourth axis of rotation 1209, fourth support arm 1210, second ball 1211, second fixed connection 1212, second connecting rod 1213, fixed disk 1214, shrink rope 1215, drag hook 1216 and knob mounting, the upper portion of operating table 1 is provided with slide rail 2, shank support piece 3 is connected to the upper end of slide rail 2, one side of operating table 1 is fixed with first main shaft 4, the upper end of first fixing piece 4 is connected with first main shaft 5, first axis of rotation support 6 is connected to the upper end of first main shaft 5, one side of first support column 6 is connected to first axis of first support column 6, one end of first support arm is connected to the internal support arm 7 of operating table, the one end of second support arm is embedded at the external operation position 13, the internal support arm 8 of second support arm is connected to the external operation support arm 13, the internal support arm 8 of supporting mechanism 10 is embedded in the external operation arm 8, the operating table 1, the supporting mechanism 10 is connected to the supporting arm 8.

Further, leg support 3 includes vaulting pole 301, collet connecting piece 302 and collet 303, and slide rail 2 constitutes sliding connection through vaulting pole 301 with collet 303, and slide rail 2 and collet 303 are symmetrical about 1 axis of operating table, through the setting of slide rail 2, leg vaulting pole 301 and collet 303, when using, promote vaulting pole 301 and make collet 303 move on slide rail 2 in suitable position for patients of different heights place the shank.

Further, the one end welded connection collet connecting piece 302 of vaulting pole 301, the pearl that changes of the embedded collet 303 bottom of collet connecting piece 302, collet connecting piece 302 and collet 303 constitute swing joint, through the setting of collet connecting piece 302 and collet 303, when using, place at collet 303 with patient's shank earlier, and collet 303 is through the pearl that changes of bottom at the inside rotation angle of collet connecting piece 302 to make the patient adjust comfortable posture.

Further, the first fixing part 4 comprises a first clamping piece 401, a first screw 402 and a first nut 403, the first clamping piece 401 is fixed on the side edge of the operating table 1, a hole is formed in the lower end of the first clamping piece 401 and penetrates through the first screw 402, the first nut 403 is arranged at one end of the first screw 402, and through the arrangement of the first clamping piece 401, the first screw 402 and the first nut 403, when operation is needed, the first nut 403 is rotated first, the height of the first screw 402 can be adjusted, and the first clamping piece 401 can be clamped and fixed on the operating table.

Furthermore, the first fixing piece 4 is connected with the first main shaft 5 in a welding mode, the first main shaft 5 and the first supporting column 6 form a rotating structure, and when the expander is used, the first supporting column 6 can rotate 360 degrees through the first supporting column 6, so that the using range of the expander is expanded.

Further, first support column 6 constitutes revolution mechanic through first axis of rotation 7 and first support arm 8, and first support arm 8 constitutes revolution mechanic through second axis of rotation 9 and second support arm 10, through the setting of first support arm 8 and second support arm 10, when using, can open and fold first support arm 8 and second support arm 10 through second axis of rotation 9 to reach the effect of saving space.

Further, one end of the second rotating shaft 9 is connected with a first rotating bead 1101 in a welding mode, the first rotating bead 1101 is embedded in a first fixed connecting piece 1102, one side of the first fixed connecting piece 1102 is connected with a first connecting rod 1103 in a welding mode, one end of the first connecting rod 1103 is fixed on an expander connecting piece 1104, expansion blocks 1105 are arranged on the periphery of the expander connecting piece 1104, the expansion blocks 1105 are connected with an expander 1106 through the expander connecting piece 1104, the first rotating bead 1101, the first fixed connecting piece 1102, the expander connecting piece 1104, the expansion blocks 1105 and the expander 1106 are arranged, when operation is needed, the expander connecting piece 1104 is matched with the position of an anus by rotating the first fixed connecting piece 1102 through the first rotating bead 1101, the expander 1106 is inserted into the anus, and finally the expansion blocks 1105 are pulled to expose the position of the anus.

Further, the surface evenly distributed of fixed disk 1214 has shrink rope 1215, and drag hook 1216 is connected to shrink rope 1215's one end, and the outside of fixed disk 1214 is connected with knob 1217, through the setting of fixed disk 1214, shrink rope 1215, drag hook 1216 and knob 1217, in the use, earlier moves fixed disk 1214 to the operation position, then fixes drag hook 1216 respectively at the operation mouth, when rotating knob 1217, realizes strutting the operation mouth through taut shrink rope 1215.

The working principle is as follows: when needs use the special operation table of anus intestines, remove earlier leg support piece 3 and make it stop in suitable position on slide rail 2, make the patient of different heights place the shank, then place the patient shank at collet 303, rotatable collet 303 according to collet connecting piece 302, make the patient adjust comfortable posture, then rotate first nut 403, can adjust first screw 402 height, can press from both sides tightly to fix first fastener 401 on the operating table, rotate first support column 6, open first support arm 8 of folding and second support arm 10 again, realize moving the expander to patient anus position, insert inside the anus with expander 1106 again, at last pulling flexible piece 1105 realizes exposing the anus position, when using external operation position to strut, fix drag hook 1216 respectively on operation mouth skin around, when rotating knob 1217, realize strutting to the operation mouth through taut shrink rope 1215, just so accomplished the use of the special operation table of anus intestines.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special operation table of anus intestines, includes operating table (1), built-in operation position struts mechanism (11) and external operation position struts mechanism (12), built-in operation position struts mechanism (11) and includes first commentaries on classics pearl (1101), first fixed connector (1102), head rod (1103), expander connecting piece (1104), flexible piece (1105) and expander (1106), external operation position struts mechanism (12) and includes second mounting (1201), second fastener (1202), second screw (1203), second nut (1204), second main shaft (1205), second support column (1206), third axis of rotation (1207), third support arm (1208), fourth axis of rotation (1209), fourth support arm (1210), second commentaries on classics pearl (1211), second fixed connector (1212), second connecting rod (1213), fixed disk (1214), shrink rope (1215), drag hook (1216) and (1217), its characterized in that: the upper portion of operating table (1) is provided with slide rail (2), shank support piece (3) are connected to the upper end of slide rail (2), one side of operating table (1) is fixed with first mounting (4), the upper end of first mounting (4) is connected with first main shaft (5), first support column (6) are connected to the upper end of first main shaft (5), first axis of rotation (7) are connected to one side of first support column (6), the one end at first support arm (8) is embedded in first axis of rotation (7), second axis of rotation (9) are connected to the one end of first support arm (8), second axis of rotation (9) embedded in the one end of second support arm (10), built-in operation position struts mechanism (11) is connected to the one end of second support arm (10), the opposite side of operating table (1) is fixed with external operation position struts mechanism (12), the lower extreme of operating table (1) is fixed on base (13).

2. The anorectal dedicated operating table according to claim 1 wherein the leg support (3) comprises a support rod (301), a bottom support connector (302) and a bottom support (303), the sliding rail (2) and the bottom support (303) form a sliding connection through the support rod (301), and the sliding rail (2) and the bottom support (303) are symmetrical about the central axis of the operating table (1).

3. The anorectal dedicated operating table according to claim 2, wherein one end of the stay bar (301) is connected with a bottom support connector (302) in a welding manner, a rotating bead at the bottom of a bottom support (303) is embedded in the bottom support connector (302), and the bottom support connector (302) and the bottom support (303) form a movable connection.

4. The anorectal dedicated operating table according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing member (4) comprises a first clamping piece (401), a first screw (402) and a first nut (403), the first clamping piece (401) is fixed on the side of the operating table (1), a hole is formed in the lower end of the first clamping piece (401) and penetrates through the first screw (402), and the first nut (403) is arranged at one end of the first screw (402).

5. The anorectal dedicated operation table according to claim 1 wherein the first fixing member (4) is connected with the first main shaft (5) in a welding way, and the first main shaft (5) and the first support column (6) form a rotating structure.

6. The anorectal dedicated operation table according to claim 1 wherein the first support column (6) and the first support arm (8) form a rotation structure through a first rotation axis (7), and the first support arm (8) and the second support arm (10) form a rotation structure through a second rotation axis (9).

7. The anorectal dedicated operating table according to claim 1, wherein one end of the second rotating shaft (9) is welded to a first rotating bead (1101), the first rotating bead (1101) is embedded in a first fixed connecting piece (1102), one side of the first fixed connecting piece (1102) is welded to a first connecting rod (1103), one end of the first connecting rod (1103) is fixed to an expander connecting piece (1104), telescopic blocks (1105) are arranged around the expander connecting piece (1104), and the telescopic blocks (1105) are connected with the expander (1106) through the expander connecting piece (1104).

8. The anorectal dedicated operating table as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the fixed tray (1214) is uniformly distributed with shrink ropes (1215), one end of the shrink ropes (1215) is connected with a draw hook (1216), and the outer side of the fixed tray (1214) is connected with a knob (1217).