CN218816009U - French window structure with little balcony - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a french window structure with little balcony, its characteristics lie in including the window frame, cover the plate body, wherein seted up on the top surface of the lower frame of window frame and hidden and received the guide slot, it steps on the plane to reserve on the top surface of lower frame, cover the plate body lid and adorn on hiding the notch that receives the guide slot, cover the top surface of plate body and step on the plane and constitute little balcony face jointly, set up on the top surface of covering the plate body and run through to hiding the gap of stepping down in receiving the guide slot. The utility model discloses can not only do benefit to and widen the balcony space, can also improve ventilation and air permeability to and can not influence the user and lean on standing outward, thereby can avoid influencing user's observation field of vision and window outer cleanness, it has advantages such as simple structure, convenient to use, suitability are strong.

Description

French window structure with little balcony

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a door and window field, especially a French window structure.

Background

A chinese patent application No. CN201920061799.3 discloses a technical scheme named as "hollow sliding window for large floor window type balcony", which includes the following technical features: the device comprises an upper frame body 1, a lower frame body 2, a left frame 3, a right frame 4, a lower frame 5, a glass sash 6, a screen sash 7 and a water retaining stem 8. In this sliding window, the sash does not really fall to the ground, and a lower frame is arranged below the sash. This lower frame not only can occupy certain balcony space, still can influence the ventilation permeability of window to and can bring certain blockking for the user, thereby can influence user's observation field of vision, the window is clean outward. Most at present fall to ground austral window, sliding sash still is adopting above-mentioned structure, though direct austral window, sliding sash that falls to the ground has also appeared, but the lower frame of window frame now is protrusion in balcony ground, and be unevenness's structure on the interior lower wall of window frame, this very not convenient for stand, it is clean outside this also can influence observation field of vision and the window. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the structure of the french window.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned problem and not enough, provide a french window structure with little balcony, this french window structure can not only do benefit to and widen the balcony space, can also improve ventilation gas permeability to and can not influence the user and lean on standing outward, thereby can avoid influencing user's observation field of vision and window outer cleanness, it has advantages such as simple structure, convenient to use, suitability are strong.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides a french window structure with little balcony, its characterized in that includes the window frame, covers the plate body, wherein has seted up on the top surface of the lower frame of window frame and has hidden the guide slot of receiving, it steps on the plane to reserve on the top surface of lower frame, cover the plate body lid dress on hiding the notch of receiving the guide slot, the top surface that covers the plate body has constituted little balcony face with stepping on the plane jointly, set up on the top surface that covers the plate body and run through to hiding the gap of stepping down that receives in the guide slot.

Preferably, a railing is arranged on the outer wall of the window frame.

Preferably, it includes first apron, second apron to cover the plate body, first apron can be dismantled on the lower frame with the spiral-lock to make the side of first apron cover on hiding one side notch that receives the guide slot, the second apron can be dismantled on the lower frame with the spiral-lock, and make the side of second apron cover on hiding the opposite side notch that receives the guide slot, let the gap form between first apron, second apron.

Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are respectively provided with a first T-shaped clamping groove and a second T-shaped clamping groove.

Preferably, the top surface of the lower frame is respectively provided with a first fastening groove and a second fastening groove, the bottom surface of the first cover plate is provided with a first fastening head, the first fastening head can be detachably fastened on the first fastening groove, and the bottom surface of the second cover plate is provided with a second fastening head, and the second fastening head can be detachably fastened on the second fastening groove.

Preferably, the French window structure with little balcony still includes stealthy pulley, stealthy pulley includes I-shaped frame, first gyro wheel, second gyro wheel set up respectively on the left and right sides end of I-shaped frame bottom, the lower extreme of I-shaped frame is arranged in and is hidden and receive the guide slot to make first gyro wheel, second gyro wheel all roll and clamp at the tank bottom of hiding and receiving the guide slot, the middle part of I-shaped frame is arranged in the gap of stepping down.

Preferably, the groove bottom of the storage guide groove is respectively provided with a first embedded groove and a second embedded groove, the first embedded groove and the second embedded groove are respectively embedded with a first guide rail bar and a second guide rail bar, the upper end of the first guide rail bar is positioned outside the first embedded groove, the upper end of the second guide rail bar is positioned outside the second embedded groove, the first roller is in rolling clamping on the first guide rail bar, and the second roller is in rolling clamping on the second guide rail bar.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the i-shaped frame is provided with a left blocking piece, a middle blocking piece and a right blocking piece respectively, the left blocking piece, the middle blocking piece and the right blocking piece are arranged transversely side by side, a left mounting groove is formed between the left blocking piece and the middle blocking piece, the first roller is embedded in the left mounting groove, a right mounting groove is formed between the middle blocking piece and the right blocking piece, and the second roller is embedded in the right mounting groove.

Preferably, the top surface of the lower frame is provided with a mounting groove, a detachable bearing plate body is embedded in the mounting groove, and the top surface of the bearing plate body forms a treading plane.

Preferably, the bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a clamping groove, and the bottom surface of the bearing plate body is provided with a buckle part which can be detachably buckled on the clamping groove.

The utility model has the advantages that: in this French window structure, through set up on the lower frame and hide and receive the guide slot, can be convenient for hide the guide rail of push-and-pull casement like this to avoid the guide rail protrusion to influence the user outside and trample.

The treading plane is reserved, the covering plate body is covered on the notch of the storage guide groove, and the top surface of the covering plate body and the treading plane jointly form a small balcony surface. Can form the little balcony face that very does benefit to the user and stand on French window structure like this, this can not only do benefit to and widen the balcony space, can also improve ventilation and air permeability to and can not influence the user and lean on outer standing, thereby can avoid influencing user's observation field of vision and window outer cleanness, this French window structure uses very conveniently, and its suitability is very strong.

The top surface of the covering plate body is provided with a yielding gap which penetrates through the hiding guide groove. This can not only avoid influencing the user and trample, can also do benefit to the installation of pulley structure to can be convenient for constitute reliable austral window, sliding sash.

Meanwhile, the structure of the French window is simpler, and the French window is more convenient to manufacture.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the floor window structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic structural view of the sectionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a section B-B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the middle invisible pulley and the lower frame of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle and lower frames of the present invention.

Figure 6 is the structure diagram of the middle bearing plate body of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the middle covering plate body of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the invisible pulley of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the intermediate bridge sash frame of the present invention.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as top, bottom, left, right, front, back, 8230; in the embodiments of the present invention) are only used to explain the relative position of the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, a french window structure with little balcony, including window frame 1, cover plate body 2, wherein seted up on the top surface of the lower frame 11 of window frame 1 and hidden and received guide slot 12, it steps on plane 13 to reserve on the top surface of lower frame 11, cover plate body 2 lid dress is on hiding the notch that receives guide slot 12 to the top surface that makes cover plate body 2 lies in the coplanar with stepping on plane 13, cover plate body 2's top surface has constituted little balcony face 10 with stepping on plane 13 jointly, set up on cover plate body 2's the top surface and run through to hiding the gap of stepping down 20 that receives in the guide slot 12.

In the structure of the French window, the lower frame 11 is provided with the storage guide groove 12, so that the guide rail of the sliding window sash can be conveniently stored, and the guide rail is prevented from protruding outwards to influence the trampling of a user.

By reserving the tread plane 13 and by covering the covering plate 2 on the opening of the storage channel 12, the top surface of the covering plate 2 and the tread plane 13 together form a small balcony surface 10. Can form the little sun mesa 10 that very does benefit to the user and stand on French window structure like this, this can not only do benefit to and widen the balcony space, can also improve ventilation and air permeability to and can not influence the user and lean on outer standing, thereby can avoid influencing user's observation field of vision and window outer cleanness, this French window structure uses very conveniently, and its suitability is very strong.

By providing a clearance gap 20 on the top side of the covering plate 2, which runs through into the storage channel 12. This can not only avoid influencing the user and trample, can also do benefit to the installation of pulley structure to can be convenient for constitute reliable austral window, sliding sash.

Meanwhile, the structure of the French window is simpler, and the French window is more convenient to manufacture.

When the French window structure is installed, the small balcony surface 10 and the balcony floor on the inner side of the French window are in the same plane, so that the balcony space can be widened, and the French window structure is convenient for people to use.

As shown in fig. 1, a balustrade 3 is disposed on the outer wall of the window frame 1. Through set up railing 3 on the outer wall at window frame 1, not only can not influence people and stand on little balcony face 10, can also play very good guard action to the user through railing 3 to help further improving the security of this french window structure.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 7, the covering plate body 2 includes a first covering plate 21 and a second covering plate 22, the first covering plate 21 is detachably fastened to the lower frame 11, and a side edge of the first covering plate 21 covers a side opening of the storage guide groove 12, the second covering plate 22 is detachably fastened to the lower frame 11, and a side edge of the second covering plate 22 covers another side opening of the storage guide groove 12, and the relief gap 20 is formed between the first covering plate 21 and the second covering plate 22. Can not only do benefit to the manufacturing that covers plate body 2 like this, can also satisfy the demand of dismantling first apron 21, second apron 22 to can do benefit to and maintain pulley structure, hide and receive guide slot 12, this convenience and the suitability that helps further to improve this french window structure and maintain.

As shown in fig. 7, the first cover plate 21 and the second cover plate 22 have a first T-shaped slot 211 and a second T-shaped slot 221 on their opposite surfaces, respectively. Through seting up of first T type draw-in groove 211, second T type draw-in groove 221, can be convenient for install joint strip to can be convenient for seal the space between first apron 21, the second apron 22, in order to avoid dust, debris, mosquito etc. to enter into and hide and receive guide slot 12, this just can have very good gas tightness, water proofness, thereby can avoid the performance of stealthy pulley to receive the influence, this reliability that helps further improving this floor window structure.

As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, the top surface of the lower frame 11 is respectively provided with a first fastening groove 111 and a second fastening groove 112, the bottom surface of the first cover plate 21 is provided with a first fastening head 212, and the first fastening head 212 is detachably fastened on the first fastening groove 111, and the bottom surface of the second cover plate 22 is provided with a second fastening head 222, and the second fastening head 222 is detachably fastened on the second fastening groove 112. Therefore, the first cover plate 21 and the second cover plate 22 can be conveniently and stably installed and positioned, and the first cover plate 21 and the second cover plate 22 can be easily detached, so that the reliability and the applicability of the French window structure are further improved.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4 and 8, the french window structure with a small balcony further includes an invisible pulley 4, the invisible pulley 4 includes an i-shaped frame 41, a first roller 42 and a second roller 43, the first roller 42 and the second roller 43 are respectively disposed at left and right ends of the bottom of the i-shaped frame 41, the lower end of the i-shaped frame 41 is disposed in the storage guide groove 12, the first roller 42 and the second roller 43 are both rolled and clamped at the bottom of the storage guide groove 12, and the middle portion of the i-shaped frame 41 is disposed in the abdicating gap 20. This can provide a very reliable support by the first roller 42 and the second roller 43. And the first roller 42 and the second roller 43 are rolled and clamped at the bottom of the storage guide groove 12, so that the double-limiting effect can be achieved. This just can make this french window structure have very good bearing, spacing ability, and under bump or strong wind, stealthy pulley 4 can not break away from the roll yet and clamps the department to can improve this french window structure's security and reliability greatly.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4 and 8, left and right grooves 411 and 412 are formed on left and right surfaces of the i-shaped frame 41, respectively, a side edge of the first cover plate 21 is disposed in the left groove 411, and a side edge of the second cover plate 22 is disposed in the right groove 412. This can not only do benefit to and form stealthy effect, can also play limiting displacement to stealthy pulley 4 through first apron 21, second apron 22 when bumping or receiving the strong wind to help further improving the stability and the reliability of stealthy pulley 4 installation location, and then help further improving the security and the reliability of this french window structure.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4 and 8, when the bridge-cutoff sash frame 5 is adopted, an upper left convex portion 413 and a right convex portion 414 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the i-shaped frame 41, and the bottom of the bridge-cutoff sash frame 5 is sleeved on the upper end of the i-shaped frame 41, the left convex portion 413 and the right convex portion 414. Therefore, the assembly of the bridge-cut-off fan frame 5 and the invisible pulley 4 can be facilitated, the assembly of the bridge-cut-off fan frame 5 and the invisible pulley 4 can be guaranteed to be stable and reliable, and the safety and the reliability of the French window structure can be further improved.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, a first fitting groove 121 and a second fitting groove 122 are formed at the bottom of the storage guide groove 12, respectively, a first guide rail 123 and a second guide rail 124 are fitted into the first fitting groove 121 and the second fitting groove 122, respectively, such that the upper end of the first guide rail 123 is positioned outside the first fitting groove 121 and the upper end of the second guide rail 124 is positioned outside the second fitting groove 122, respectively, the first roller 42 is roll-locked to the first guide rail 123, and the second roller 43 is roll-locked to the second guide rail 124. The rolling clamping device can meet the requirement of rolling clamping well, and is convenient for manufacturing the first guide rail bar 123 and the second guide rail bar 124 independently through hard materials, so that the manufacturing cost can be well controlled under the very reliable supporting and guiding effects.

As shown in fig. 5, when the first guide rail bar 123 and the second guide rail bar 124 are used, the top surfaces of the first guide rail bar 123 and the second guide rail bar 124 form the bottom of the storage guide groove 12, so that the requirement that the first roller 42 and the second roller 43 roll and clamp the bottom of the storage guide groove 12 can be well met, and the requirement of practical use can be well met.

The first guide rail bar 123 and the second guide rail bar 124 are made of stainless steel. This provides the first and second guide rails 123, 124 with high structural strength and wear resistance, which further contributes to an increase in service life.

As shown in fig. 5, the radial cross section of the first guide rail bar 123 has an inverted U-shaped structure, and the radial cross section of the second guide rail bar 124 has an inverted U-shaped structure. The rolling clamping device not only can well meet the requirements of rolling clamping, but also can be convenient for manufacturing the first guide rail bar 123 and the second guide rail bar 124 independently through hard materials, so that the manufacturing cost can be controlled better under the very reliable supporting and guiding effects.

As shown in fig. 4 and 8, a first annular groove 421 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first roller 42, the first annular groove 421 is roll-clamped on the first guide rail bar 123, a second annular groove 431 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the second roller 43, and the second annular groove 431 is roll-clamped on the second guide rail bar 124. Therefore, the requirement of rolling clamping can be well met, and the limiting effect can be ensured to be good.

As shown in fig. 8, a left block piece 410, a middle block piece 420 and a right block piece 430 are respectively disposed on the bottom surface of the i-shaped frame 41, the left block piece 410, the middle block piece 420 and the right block piece 430 are arranged side by side in the transverse direction, a left mounting groove 440 is formed between the left block piece 410 and the middle block piece 420, the first roller 42 is embedded in the left mounting groove 440, a right mounting groove 450 is formed between the middle block piece 420 and the right block piece 430, and the second roller 43 is embedded in the right mounting groove 450. Through left mounting groove 440, right mounting groove 450, can play very stable, reliable limiting displacement to first gyro wheel 42, second gyro wheel 43, this stability and the reliability that helps improving first gyro wheel 42, second gyro wheel 43 installation location to help further improving this french window structure's reliability.

As shown in fig. 8, the first roller 42 and the second roller 43 are embedded in the corresponding mounting grooves through the roller seats, so that the requirement for stably embedding the first roller 42 and the second roller 43 can be satisfied.

As shown in fig. 8, the left protrusion 413, the right protrusion 414, the i-shaped frame 41, the left blocking piece 410, the middle blocking piece 420 and the right blocking piece 430 are of an integrated profile structure. The manufacturing difficulty can be reduced, and the structural strength can be improved, so that the stability and the reliability of the assembly of the bridge-cut-off fan frame 5 and the invisible pulley 4 can be further improved.

In the actual manufacturing process, in order to enhance the stability and reliability of the assembly of the invisible pulley 4 and the bridge-cut fan frame 5, the following structure can be adopted: a cover plate (not shown in the figure) is fixedly installed at the end part of the bridge-cutoff fan frame 5, a left screw (not shown in the figure) and a right screw (not shown in the figure) are respectively arranged on the cover plate in a penetrating manner, the threaded end of the left screw penetrates through the cover plate and then is screwed on the left convex part 413, and the threaded end of the right screw penetrates through the cover plate and then is screwed on the right convex part 414. Therefore, the invisible pulley 4 can be stably locked on the bridge-cutoff fan frame 5, and the left screw and the right screw are positioned at the end part of the bridge-cutoff fan frame 5, so that the left screw and the right screw can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, and the invisible pulley 4 can still be conveniently disassembled.

As shown in fig. 4 and 9, a third T-shaped slot 51 and a fourth T-shaped slot 52 are respectively formed on the bottom surface of the bridge-cut fan frame 5, and the third T-shaped slot 51 and the fourth T-shaped slot 52 are respectively located at the left and right of the i-shaped frame 41, and the third T-shaped slot 51 and the fourth T-shaped slot 52 are respectively located right above the first cover plate 21 and the second cover plate 22. Therefore, the installation of wool tops can be facilitated, the left and right sides of the I-shaped frame 41 can be shielded, so that the functions of dust prevention, sound insulation, heat preservation and the like can be well achieved, and the reliability and the applicability of the French window structure can be further improved.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, an installation groove 14 is formed on the top surface of the lower frame 11, a detachable support plate 15 is embedded in the installation groove 14, and the top surface of the support plate 15 forms a stepping plane 13. This can not only be convenient for constitute and step on plane 13, can also satisfy other user demands through dismantling bearing plate body 15 down when there are other user demands, change other members to help further improving this french window structure's suitability.

As shown in fig. 6, the tread surface 13 is provided with a non-slip portion 131. This prevents slipping and thus contributes to improved safety of use.

As shown in fig. 6, the anti-slip part 131 has an uneven structure, so that the anti-slip part 131 has a very good anti-slip effect.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, a fastening groove 16 is formed at the bottom of the mounting groove 14, and a buckle portion 151 is provided on the bottom surface of the support plate 15, so that the buckle portion 151 can be detachably fastened to the fastening groove 16. Can conveniently realize the installation location of bearing plate body 15 steadily like this to can guarantee that the installation location of bearing plate body 15 is very reliable and stable, and then help further improving the reliability of this french window structure.

As shown in fig. 3, when it is required to install the fixed glass fan 100, the supporting plate 15 is not installed in the installation groove 14, but the glass bead 200 is disposed in the installation groove 14, the glass bead 200 is fastened to the fastening groove 16, and a clamping groove 201 is reserved between the sidewall of the glass bead 200 and the wall of the installation groove 14, and the clamping groove 201 is clamped to the end of the fixed glass fan 100. This can achieve the purpose of stably fixing the glass sash 100.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, with the above structure, it is convenient to form a structure in which the movable glass sash 300 and the fixed glass sash 100 coexist on the French window, and the balustrade 3 is located outside the balcony surface 10, that is, outside the movable glass sash 300 in a closed state of the balustrade 3.

The height of the inner cavity of the window frame 1 is sufficient for adults to stand in, so that the requirement for using the small balcony surface 10 can be well met.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a positioning groove 141 is formed on a groove wall of the mounting groove 14, and a side edge of the supporting plate 15 is embedded in the positioning groove 141. The side of bearing plate body 15 can be very well supported like this to help further improving the stability and the reliability of bearing plate body 15 installation location, and then help further improving the reliability of this french window structure.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a french window structure with little balcony which characterized in that: including window frame (1), cover plate body (2), wherein seted up on the top surface of the lower frame (11) of window frame (1) and hidden and received guide slot (12), it steps on plane (13) to reserve on the top surface of lower frame (11), cover plate body (2) lid dress on hiding the notch that receives guide slot (12), cover the top surface of plate body (2) and step on plane (13) and constitute little sun table face (10) jointly, set up on the top surface of covering plate body (2) and run through to hiding gap of stepping down (20) in receiving guide slot (12).

2. A french window structure with small balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the window frame (1) is provided with a railing (3).

3. A french window structure with small balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: cover plate body (2) including first apron (21), second apron (22), first apron (21) can be dismantled on lower frame (11) to make the side of first apron (21) cover on one side notch of hiding guide slot (12), second apron (22) can be dismantled on lower frame (11) to make the side of second apron (22) cover on hiding the opposite side notch of receiving guide slot (12), let a gap (20) form between first apron (21), second apron (22).

4. A french window structure with small balcony according to claim 3, characterized in that: the opposite surfaces of the first cover plate (21) and the second cover plate (22) are respectively provided with a first T-shaped clamping groove (211) and a second T-shaped clamping groove (221).

5. A French window structure with small verandas as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top surface of the lower frame (11) is respectively provided with a first buckle groove (111) and a second buckle groove (112), the bottom surface of the first cover plate (21) is provided with a first buckling head (212), the first buckling head (212) can be detachably buckled on the first buckle groove (111), the bottom surface of the second cover plate (22) is provided with a second buckling head (222), and the second buckling head (222) can be detachably buckled on the second buckle groove (112).

6. A french window structure with small balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include stealthy pulley (4), stealthy pulley (4) are including I-shaped frame (41), first gyro wheel (42), second gyro wheel (43) set up respectively on the left and right sides end of I-shaped frame (41) bottom, the lower extreme of I-shaped frame (41) is arranged in and is hidden and receive guide slot (12) to make first gyro wheel (42), second gyro wheel (43) all roll and clamp and hide the tank bottom of receiving guide slot (12), the middle part of I-shaped frame (41) is arranged in and is abdicated in gap (20).

7. A French window structure with small balcony according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the accommodating guide groove (12) is respectively provided with a first embedded groove (121) and a second embedded groove (122), the first embedded groove (121) and the second embedded groove (122) are respectively embedded with a first guide rail bar (123) and a second guide rail bar (124), the upper end of the first guide rail bar (123) is positioned outside the first embedded groove (121), the upper end of the second guide rail bar (124) is positioned outside the second embedded groove (122), the first roller (42) is in rolling clamping on the first guide rail bar (123), and the second roller (43) is in rolling clamping on the second guide rail bar (124).

8. A French window structure with small balconies according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the structure is characterized in that a left blocking piece (410), a middle blocking piece (420) and a right blocking piece (430) are respectively arranged on the bottom surface of the I-shaped frame (41), the left blocking piece (410), the middle blocking piece (420) and the right blocking piece (430) are transversely arranged side by side, a left mounting groove (440) is formed between the left blocking piece (410) and the middle blocking piece (420), a first roller (42) is embedded in the left mounting groove (440), a right mounting groove (450) is formed between the middle blocking piece (420) and the right blocking piece (430), and a second roller (43) is embedded in the right mounting groove (450).

9. A french window structure with small balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a tread structure, seted up on the top surface of lower frame (11) mounting groove (14), inlay in mounting groove (14) and be equipped with detachable bearing plate body (15), the top surface of bearing plate body (15) has constituted and has stepped on plane (13).

10. A french window structure with small balcony according to claim 9, characterized in that: the bottom of the mounting groove (14) is provided with a clamping groove (16), the bottom surface of the bearing plate body (15) is provided with a buckle part (151), and the buckle part (151) can be detachably buckled on the clamping groove (16).

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