CN218798007U

CN218798007U - Photovoltaic electroplax purger

Info

Publication number: CN218798007U
Application number: CN202223348065.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁国杰
Original assignee: Eoplly New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Eoplly New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-13
Filing date: 2022-12-13
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the belt cleaning device technique and specifically relates to a photovoltaic electroplax purger, including first supporting shoe and second supporting shoe, first supporting shoe and second supporting shoe symmetrical arrangement, the top of first supporting shoe and second supporting shoe is equipped with the conveying pipe, the water inlet of conveying pipe is connected with water supply mechanism, connect through moving mechanism between the one end of conveying pipe and the second supporting shoe, be equipped with slide mechanism between the other end of conveying pipe and the first supporting shoe. This scheme sets up exhaust fan, electrical bar, axis of rotation and the sponge that absorbs water through the surface at carrying the water pipe, absorbs the mode of moisture and heat stoving moisture through the sponge that absorbs water, promotes to remain water stain abluent efficiency on the photovoltaic panel surface, and the sponge that absorbs water simultaneously can also further clear up remaining dust on the photovoltaic panel with hot-blast, further promotes the clean efficiency to the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Photovoltaic electroplax purger

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic electroplax purger.

Background

When the photovoltaic panel is installed, the photovoltaic panel is usually arranged in an external environment, so a large amount of dust and bird excrement are adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned regularly, in the prior art, a cleaning device of the photovoltaic panel is disclosed as "CN201721213155.9", the cleaning device of the photovoltaic panel reciprocates in a sliding rail through a driving mechanism, and further drives a cleaning roller on a supporting seat to reciprocate along the sliding rail, the cleaning roller rubs back and forth on the surface of the photovoltaic panel to clean the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning device of the photovoltaic panel has the advantages that the photovoltaic panel is cleaned mechanically, the cleaning efficiency is high, safety and reliability are achieved, but after the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, water stains can remain on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the water stains can contact dust in the air in the evaporation process, and after the water stains are evaporated, stain patches can be formed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the light transmittance is influenced, and the work efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a photovoltaic electroplax cleaner.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a photovoltaic electroplax purger, includes first supporting shoe and second supporting shoe, first supporting shoe and second supporting shoe symmetrical arrangement, the top of first supporting shoe and second supporting shoe is equipped with the conveying water pipe, the water inlet of conveying water pipe is connected with water supply mechanism, connect through moving mechanism between the one end of conveying water pipe and the second supporting shoe, be equipped with slide mechanism between the other end of conveying water pipe and the first supporting shoe, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up to the bottom of conveying water pipe, the bottom of conveying water pipe bonds and has had the sponge piece that corresponds with a plurality of hole positions of permeating water, the side of conveying water pipe has first shell through the screw mounting, first opening has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of first shell, the second shell is installed through the screw mounting at the top of first shell, the second opening has been seted up to the bottom of second shell, first opening and second opening intercommunication, the both ends of first shell are all run through and are installed the bearing, two the tight fit between the inner circle of bearing has the axis of rotation, the fixed cover is equipped with the water absorption sponge piece, the bottom of sponge piece and the inside sponge piece is in the second shell, the second shell is all installed through a plurality of second horizontal plane.

Preferably, the exhaust fan is equipped with three at least, the exhaust fan equidistance is arranged, the income wind gap of exhaust fan is and installs the filter screen through the screw.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a strip hole and two bearing seats, the strip hole is formed in the surface of the second supporting block, one end of each bearing seat is mounted at the bottom of the second supporting block through a screw, the two bearing seats are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the strip hole, a ball screw is inserted between inner rings of the two bearing seats in a tight fit mode, one end of the ball screw is connected with a waterproof motor through a coupling, a motor support is mounted between a shell of the waterproof motor and the second supporting block through a screw, a connecting block is mounted on the surface of a nut of the ball screw through a screw, one end of the connecting block penetrates through the strip hole and extends to the upper portion of the second supporting block, and one end of the connecting block is mounted at the bottom of the water conveying pipe through a screw.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a roller groove and a roller, the roller groove is formed in the top of the first supporting block, the bracket end of the roller is installed at the other end of the conveying water pipe through a screw, and the movable end of the roller slides along the inner surface of the roller groove.

Preferably, the rack is installed through the screw at the top of first supporting block, the gear is installed through the screw in the one end of axis of rotation, gear and rack toothing, the axle center of gear and the axle center of axis of rotation are in same straight line.

Preferably, the water feeding mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is placed on one side of a second supporting block of the water conveying pipe, a third opening is formed in the top of the water storage tank, a tank cover corresponding to the third opening is installed on the top of the water storage tank in a penetrating mode, a submersible pump is placed on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank, a water outlet of the submersible pump is connected with a flexible hose, and one end of the flexible hose penetrates through the tank cover and is connected to a water inlet of the water conveying pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

this scheme is through setting up the exhaust fan on the surface of carrying the water pipe, the electric heat stick, axis of rotation and the sponge that absorbs water, the electric heat stick during operation produces the heat, the exhaust fan carries the heat to the surface of photovoltaic electroplax, simultaneously the conveying water pipe drives the sponge that absorbs water in the surface friction of photovoltaic electroplax when removing, the sponge that absorbs water drives the axis of rotation because of frictional force and passes through the bearing and rotate in first shell, and then the sponge that conveniently absorbs water rolls on the surface of photovoltaic electroplax, through the mode of the sponge absorption moisture that absorbs water and heat stoving moisture, promote to remain the abluent efficiency of water stain to the photovoltaic electroplax surface, the sponge that absorbs water simultaneously and hot-blast remaining dust on can also further clear up the photovoltaic electroplax, further promote the clean efficiency to the photovoltaic electroplax.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first support block and the second support block of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a moving mechanism of a photovoltaic panel cleaner according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a water pipe and a roller of the photovoltaic panel cleaner of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a first housing and a second housing of the photovoltaic panel cleaner of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a rack and gear connection structure of a photovoltaic panel cleaner according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a water supply mechanism of the photovoltaic panel cleaner of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a telescopic hose 1, a waterproof motor 2, a motor support 3, a first shell 4, a second shell 5, a first supporting block 6, a rack 7, a photovoltaic panel 8, a second supporting block 9, a bearing seat 10, a box cover 11, a water storage tank 12, a ball screw 13, a strip hole 14, a roller groove 15, a roller 16, a sponge block 17, a gear 18, a conveying pipe 19, a connecting block 20, a water permeable hole 21, a bearing 22, a rotating shaft 23, a water absorption sponge 24, a filter screen 25, an electric heating rod 26, an exhaust fan 27 and a submersible pump 28.

Detailed Description

The following description is provided to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments described below are by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

The photovoltaic panel cleaner shown in fig. 1-7 comprises a first supporting block 6 and a second supporting block 9, wherein the first supporting block 6 and the second supporting block 9 are symmetrically arranged, a water conveying pipe 19 is arranged above the first supporting block 6 and the second supporting block 9, a water inlet of the water conveying pipe 19 is connected with a water conveying mechanism, the water conveying mechanism comprises a water storage tank 12, the water storage tank 12 is placed on one side of the second supporting block 9 of the water conveying pipe 19, a third opening is formed in the top of the water storage tank 12, a tank cover 11 corresponding to the third opening is installed on the top of the water storage tank 12 in a penetrating mode, a submersible pump 28 is placed on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank 12, a water outlet of the submersible pump 28 is connected with a flexible hose 1, and one end of the flexible hose 1 penetrates through the tank cover 11 and is connected to a water inlet of the water conveying pipe 19; store the aqueous solution in the water storage box 12, immersible pump 28 circular telegram during operation drives aqueous solution and carries to carrying the water pipe 19 through bellows 1 in, along with the volume increase of aqueous solution in the water pipe 19, the pressure of carrying aqueous solution in the water pipe 19 increases gradually, and then makes things convenient for aqueous solution to flow into sponge piece 17 from the hole 21 of permeating water, after sponge piece 17 is full of moisture, can conveniently remove the surface of in-process sponge piece 17 to photovoltaic electroplax 8 and wash.

One end of the water conveying pipe 19 is connected with the second supporting block 9 through a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a long hole 14 and two bearing seats 10, the long hole 14 is formed in the surface of the second supporting block 9, one ends of the two bearing seats 10 are installed at the bottom of the second supporting block 9 through screws, the two bearing seats 10 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the long hole 14, ball screws 13 are tightly inserted between inner rings of the two bearing seats 10, one ends of the ball screws 13 are connected with the waterproof motor 2 through couplers, a motor support 3 is installed between the shell of the waterproof motor 2 and the second supporting block 9 through screws, a connecting block 20 is installed on the surface of a nut of each ball screw 13 through a screw, one end of each connecting block 20 penetrates through the long hole 14 and extends to the upper side of the second supporting block 9, and one end of each connecting block 20 is installed at the bottom of the water conveying pipe 19 through a screw; when the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8 is cleaned, the waterproof motor 2 is firstly electrified to work, the waterproof motor 2 drives the lead screw of the ball screw 13 to rotate between the two bearing blocks 10, the nut of the ball screw 13 is stressed to be fixed, the nut drives the connecting block 20 to slide in the strip hole 14, the connecting block 20 drives the conveying water pipe 19 to synchronously move, and the conveying water pipe 19 drives the sponge block 17 to slide on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8; after the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the water conveying pipe 19 can be moved to one side of the photovoltaic panel.

A sliding mechanism is arranged between the other end of the water conveying pipe 19 and the first supporting block 6, the sliding mechanism comprises a roller groove 15 and a roller 16, the roller groove 15 is formed in the top of the first supporting block 6, the bracket end of the roller 16 is installed at the other end of the water conveying pipe 19 through a screw, and the movable end of the roller 16 slides along the inner surface of the roller groove 15; along with the movement of the water delivery pipe 19, the other end of the water delivery pipe 19 drives the roller 16 to roll in the roller groove 15, so as to lift the water delivery pipe 19 to move in the horizontal direction, and also to lift the stability of the water delivery pipe 19 during movement.

The bottom of the conveying water pipe 19 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 21, the bottom of the conveying water pipe 19 is bonded with a sponge block 17 corresponding to the positions of the water permeable holes 21, the side surface of the conveying water pipe 194 is provided with a first shell 4 through screws, the top and the bottom of the first shell 4 are both provided with first openings, the top of the first shell 4 is provided with a second shell 5 through screws, the bottom of the second shell 5 is provided with a second opening, the first opening is communicated with the second opening, two ends of the first shell 4 are both provided with bearings 22 in a penetrating manner, a rotating shaft 23 is tightly inserted between inner rings of the two bearings 22, a water-absorbing sponge 24 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 23, the bottoms of the water-absorbing sponge 24 and the sponge block 17 are both positioned on the same horizontal plane, a plurality of electric heating rods 26 are arranged in the second shell 5 through screws, and a plurality of exhaust fans 27 are arranged on the top of the second shell 5; at least three exhaust fans 27 are arranged, the exhaust fans 27 are arranged at equal intervals, and the air inlets of the exhaust fans 27 are provided with filter screens 25 through screws; the filter screen 25 is used for filtering dust and impurities flowing into the air of the second shell 5, and the ground dust and impurities are attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8, so that secondary pollution of the photovoltaic panel 8 caused by the dust and impurities is avoided; when the conveying water pipe 19 moves, the conveying water pipe 19 drives the first shell 4 and the second shell 5 to move synchronously, the first shell 4 drives the rotating shaft 23 to move synchronously, and the rotating shaft 23 drives the water-absorbing sponge 24 to slide on the surface of the photovoltaic electroplate 8, so that the friction force between the water-absorbing sponge 24 and the photovoltaic electroplate 8 enables the water-absorbing sponge 24 to drive the rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the bearing 22, the same position of the water-absorbing sponge 24 is prevented from being in surface contact with the photovoltaic electroplate 8, the full-surface circulation of the water-absorbing sponge 24 is enabled to be in surface contact with the photovoltaic electroplate 8, the utilization efficiency of the water-absorbing sponge 24 is improved, and the efficiency of the water-absorbing sponge 24 for absorbing water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic electroplate 8 is further improved; when the second shell 5 moves, the electric heating rod 26 is electrified to generate heat, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 27 is started, the exhaust fan 27 sucks outside air into the second shell 5, flowing air and heat are mixed to form hot air, the hot air is conveyed into the first shell 4, meanwhile, the hot air is sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8 through the first shell 4, and is further used for drying water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8, meanwhile, the hot air can also evaporate water attached to the water absorption sponge 24 and is used for improving the dryness of the water absorption sponge 24; through 24 friction clearance of sponge that absorb water and hot-blast drying's mode clearance photovoltaic electroplax 8 go up adnexed water stain, further promote photovoltaic electroplax 8's cleanliness.

Rack 7 is installed at the top of first supporting block 6 through the screw, gear 18 is installed at one end of rotating shaft 23 through the screw, gear 18 and rack 7 are meshed, the axle center of gear 18 and the axle center of rotating shaft 23 are located on the same straight line, along with the movement of first shell 4, first shell 4 drives gear 18 to move synchronously through rotating shaft 23, because rack 7 is fixed in position, therefore lateral shifting's gear 18 receives the reaction force while applying the effort to rack 7, because gear 18 and rack 7's tooth are the inclined plane, therefore gear 18 can receive the biasing force, make gear 1 drive rotating shaft 23 rotate in first shell 4 through bearing 22, further make things convenient for rotating shaft 23 to drive the sponge 24 that absorbs water to roll on the surface of photovoltaic electroplax 8.

In the scheme, the first supporting block 6 and the second supporting block 9 are respectively hidden on two symmetrical side surfaces of the photovoltaic panel 8 through screws, and meanwhile, the length sizes of the rotating shaft 23, the water absorption sponge 24, the sponge block 17 and the conveying water pipe 19 are larger than the length or width size of the photovoltaic panel 8; in the scheme, the length dimension of the telescopic hose 1 is larger than that of the second supporting block 9; waterproof motor 2, immersible pump 28, electrical bar 26 and exhaust fan 27 all are connected with switch through the wire in this scheme, and switch passes through the wire and is connected with external power supply, and external power supply is the battery, and switch sets up the bottom at first supporting block 6.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The photovoltaic panel cleaner comprises a first supporting block (6) and a second supporting block (9), wherein the first supporting block (6) and the second supporting block (9) are symmetrically arranged, the photovoltaic panel cleaner is characterized in that a conveying water pipe (19) is arranged above the first supporting block (6) and the second supporting block (9), a water inlet of the conveying water pipe (19) is connected with a water conveying mechanism, one end of the conveying water pipe (19) is connected with the second supporting block (9) through a moving mechanism, a sliding mechanism is arranged between the other end of the conveying water pipe (19) and the first supporting block (6), a plurality of water permeable holes (21) are formed in the bottom of the conveying water pipe (19), a sponge block (17) corresponding to the plurality of water permeable holes (21) is bonded at the bottom of the conveying water pipe (19), a first shell (4) is mounted on the side face of the conveying water pipe (19) through screws, first rotating shafts are formed in the top and the bottom of the first shell (4), a second shell (5) is mounted on the top of the first shell (4), two inner ring bearings (22) are fixedly sleeved with a second shell (23), and two rotating shafts (22) are communicated with each other, the bottom of sponge (24) and the sponge piece (17) of absorbing water all is in same horizontal plane, a plurality of electric heat stick (26) are installed through the screw in the inside of second shell (5), a plurality of exhaust fan (27) have been seted up at the top of second shell (5).

2. The photovoltaic panel cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the exhaust fans (27) is at least three, the exhaust fans (27) are arranged at equal intervals, and the air inlets of the exhaust fans (27) are provided with filter screens (25) through screws.

3. The photovoltaic panel cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a strip hole (14) and two bearing seats (10), the strip hole (14) is formed in the surface of the second supporting block (9), one ends of the two bearing seats (10) are mounted at the bottom of the second supporting block (9) through screws, the two bearing seats (10) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the strip hole (14), a ball screw (13) is tightly inserted between inner rings of the two bearing seats (10), one end of the ball screw (13) is connected with the waterproof motor (2) through a coupling, a motor support (3) is mounted between a shell of the waterproof motor (2) and the second supporting block (9) through screws, a connecting block (20) is mounted on the surface of a nut of the ball screw (13) through a screw, one end of the connecting block (20) penetrates through the strip hole (14) and extends to the upper side of the second supporting block (9), and one end of the connecting block (20) is mounted at the bottom of the water conveying pipe (19) through a screw.

4. The photovoltaic panel cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a roller groove (15) and a roller (16), the roller groove (15) is opened on the top of the first support block (6), the bracket end of the roller (16) is mounted on the other end of the water supply pipe (19) through a screw, and the movable end of the roller (16) slides along the inner surface of the roller groove (15).

5. The photovoltaic panel cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rack (7) is mounted on the top of the first supporting block (6) through a screw, a gear (18) is mounted at one end of the rotating shaft (23) through a screw, the gear (18) is meshed with the rack (7), and the axis of the gear (18) and the axis of the rotating shaft (23) are in the same straight line.

6. The photovoltaic panel cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water supply mechanism includes a water storage tank (12), the water storage tank (12) is disposed on one side of the second support block (9) of the water supply pipe (19), a third opening is formed in the top of the water storage tank (12), a tank cover (11) corresponding to the third opening is installed on the top of the water storage tank (12) in a penetrating manner, a submersible pump (28) is disposed on the bottom surface inside the water storage tank (12), a water outlet of the submersible pump (28) is connected with the flexible hose (1), and one end of the flexible hose (1) penetrates through the tank cover (11) and is connected to a water inlet of the water supply pipe (19).