CN218796392U

CN218796392U - Solid garbage crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN218796392U
Application number: CN202222524743.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李双兵; 刘阳; 朱凤林
Original assignee: Sichuan Hongmao Environmental Protection Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Hongmao Environmental Protection Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-23
Filing date: 2022-09-23
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste breaker, including shell, hydraulic telescoping rod and holding down plate, hydraulic telescoping rod fixed connection is in the top of shell, holding down plate sliding connection is in the inside top of shell, the dust fall subassembly is installed to the outer wall of shell, filtering component is installed to the bottom of shell, the dust fall subassembly includes water tank, pump machine one, shunt tubes, pipeline, outlet, pump machine two, conveyer pipe and atomizer. The utility model discloses in, start pump machine one, pump machine one takes the inside clear water of water tank out to carry the inside to the shell through shunt tubes, pipeline and outlet, and through outlet blowout clear water, make the inside air of clear water humidification shell, and make the clear water adhesion on solid waste's surface, start pump machine two, the inside clear water of water tank can be carried to the inside of smashing the case through conveyer pipe and atomizer, thereby the inside air of incasement portion is smashed to the humidification, the diffusion of dust has further been avoided.

Description

Solid garbage crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a broken technical field of solid waste especially relates to a solid waste breaker.

Background

At present, garbage disposal is a key project in China, particularly garbage is fixed, an existing fixed garbage is often provided with a plastic shell cover, the plastic shell cover occupies a large volume when being recycled, loading is inconvenient, however, manual crushing is usually needed for crushing of the plastic shell cover, efficiency is affected, and the degree of crushing is low.

Chinese patent publication No. CN207594140U discloses a solid waste crushing device, through be connected with the extrusion piece perpendicularly in hydraulic telescoping rod bottom, be convenient for tentatively crush fixed rubbish clamshell, reduce the volume of solid waste clamshell, be convenient for the later stage simultaneously and rub, because install the push rod motor perpendicularly on the left of the installing frame inner wall, the push rod right-hand member of push rod motor runs through in first broken case left side lower extreme, the push rod right-hand member is connected perpendicularly in the middle part on the left of the scraping wings, the vertical first broken incasement left side inner wall that is located of scraping wings, after the extrusion piece carries out preliminary crushing with the solid waste clamshell, the push rod motor drives the solid waste clamshell after the scraping wings will crush through the push rod and carries out the propelling movement to the discharge gate, and finally fall into the second broken incasement.

Solid waste breaker in the above-mentioned application is when crushing solid waste, and the adhesion just can splash at the dust on solid waste surface, leads to the dust can spread to the external world through throwing in mouth and discharge gate to make staff's operational environment contaminated, can lead to the fact the threat to staff's healthy, consequently have certain limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the solid waste that exists among the prior art and when going on smashing, the dust diffusion can appear, influences the healthy problem of staff, and the solid waste breaker who provides.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid waste breaker, includes shell, hydraulic telescoping rod and holding down plate, hydraulic telescoping rod fixed connection is in the top of shell, holding down plate sliding connection is in the inside top of shell, the dust fall subassembly is installed to the outer wall of shell, filtering component is installed to the bottom of shell.

Dust fall subassembly includes water tank, pump machine one, shunt tubes, pipeline, outlet, pump machine two, conveyer pipe and atomizer, water tank fixed connection is in the back of shell, pump machine one is installed in the top of water tank, the shunt tubes is installed in the front of pump machine one, pipeline fixed connection is in the inside of shell, the bottom in the pipeline is evenly installed in the outlet, two fixed connection of pump machine are on the right side of water tank, conveyer pipe fixed connection is in the front of pump machine two, atomizer fixed connection is in the bottom of conveyer pipe.

Preferably, hydraulic telescoping rod's starting switch and external controller signal connection can accomplish the control to hydraulic telescoping rod through external controller, hydraulic telescoping rod's delivery rod runs through the top of shell to with the top fixed connection of holding down plate, hydraulic telescoping rod starts the back, promotes the holding down plate through delivery rod one and removes, the left side fixedly connected with frame of shell, the internally mounted of frame has electric telescopic handle, the inner wall sliding connection of shell has the slurcam, electric telescopic handle's starting switch and external controller signal connection can accomplish the control to electric telescopic handle through external controller, electric telescopic handle's delivery rod two runs through the outer wall of shell to with the outer wall fixed connection of slurcam, electric telescopic handle can remove through two slurcams of delivery rod, the bottom fixedly connected with branch of shell.

Preferably, the starting switch of the first pump is in signal connection with an external controller, the first pump can be controlled by the external controller, one end, far away from the first pump, of the shunt pipe penetrates through the top of the shell and is communicated with the pipeline, and after the first pump takes out clean water, the clean water is conveyed to the inside of the water outlet through the shunt pipe and the pipeline.

Preferably, the starting switch of pump two is connected with external controller signal, can accomplish the control to pump two through external controller, the drinking-water pipe is all installed at the back of pump two and the back of pump one, the one end that pump one and pump two were kept away from to the drinking-water pipe runs through the outer wall of water tank to extend to the inside of water tank, the outer wall fixedly connected with dead lever of conveyer pipe can play the effect of support to the conveyer pipe.

Preferably, the filtering component includes steel sheet, honeycomb duct, bottom plate, limiting plate and retaining storehouse, steel sheet fixed connection is in the inner wall bottom of shell, the honeycomb duct is installed in the bottom of steel sheet, bottom plate fixed connection is in the outer wall of branch, limiting plate fixed connection is in the top of bottom plate, the retaining storehouse is installed in the below of honeycomb duct.

Preferably, the inside of steel sheet has evenly seted up the small opening, honeycomb duct and small opening intercommunication, the sewage at steel sheet top flows through small opening and honeycomb duct.

Preferably, the bottom in retaining storehouse and the top butt of bottom plate, the bottom plate can play the effect of support to the retaining storehouse, the outer wall in retaining storehouse respectively with the top of bottom plate and the inner wall sliding connection of limiting plate, the retaining storehouse can slide in the top of bottom plate and the inside of limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that;

1. the utility model discloses in, when pushing down, start pump machine one, pump machine one takes the inside clear water of water tank out, and pass through the shunt tubes, pipeline and outlet carry to the inside of shell, and through outlet blowout clear water, make the inside air of clear water humidification shell, and make the clear water adhesion on the surface of solid rubbish, thereby at follow-up preliminary kibbling in-process, the condition of avoiding the dust diffusion on solid rubbish surface appears, when solid rubbish gets into the inside of smashing the case and smashes, start pump machine two, the inside clear water of water tank can be carried to the inside of smashing the case through conveyer pipe and atomizer, thereby the inside air of humidification crushing case, the diffusion of dust has further been avoided, the solid rubbish that exists among the prior art when carrying out the crushing has been solved, the dust diffusion can appear, influence the healthy problem of staff.

2. The utility model discloses in, accomplish the clear water discharge at the outlet, and when tentatively smashing solid refuse, clear water can carry to the inside in retaining storehouse through inside a plurality of small openings and the honeycomb duct of seting up of steel sheet after accomplishing the absorption to the dust, avoids sewage to pile up in the inside of shell.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inner structure of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the dust fall assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the filtering assembly of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a housing; 2. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. pressing the plate downwards; 4. a frame; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a push plate; 7. a strut; 8. a dust fall assembly; 801. a water tank; 802. a first pump machine; 803. a shunt tube; 804. a pipeline; 805. a water outlet; 806. a second pump machine; 807. a delivery pipe; 808. an atomizing spray head; 9. a filter assembly; 901. a steel plate; 902. a flow guide pipe; 903. a base plate; 904. a limiting plate; 905. a water storage bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solid waste breaker, which comprises an outer shell 1, hydraulic telescoping rod 2 and holding down plate 3, 2 fixed connection in the top of shell 1 of hydraulic telescoping rod, 3 sliding connection in the inside top of shell 1 of holding down plate, hydraulic telescoping rod 2's starting switch and external controller signal connection, can accomplish the control to hydraulic telescoping rod 2 through external controller, first output pole of hydraulic telescoping rod 2 runs through shell 1's top, and with holding down plate 3's top fixed connection, hydraulic telescoping rod 2 starts the back, promote holding down plate 3 through first output pole and remove, shell 1's left side fixedly connected with frame 4, frame 4's internally mounted has electric telescopic handle 5, shell 1's inner wall sliding connection has slurcam 6, electric telescopic handle 5's starting switch and external controller signal connection, can accomplish the control to electric telescopic handle 5 through external controller, electric telescopic handle 5's output pole two runs through shell 1's outer wall, and with slurcam 6's outer wall fixed connection, electric telescopic handle 5 can promote 6 to remove through two output poles, shell 1's bottom fixedly connected with branch 7, dust fall subassembly 8 is installed to shell 1's outer wall, dust fall subassembly 9 is installed.

The dust settling assembly 8 comprises a water tank 801, a first pump 802, a diversion pipe 803, a pipeline 804, a water outlet 805, a second pump 806, a delivery pipe 807 and an atomizing spray head 808, wherein the water tank 801 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the shell 1, the first pump 802 is installed at the top of the water tank 801, a starting switch of the first pump 802 is in signal connection with an external controller, the control of the first pump 802 can be completed through the external controller, the diversion pipe 803 is installed at the front surface of the first pump 802, the pipeline 804 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, the water outlet 805 is uniformly installed at the bottom of the pipeline 804, one end of the diversion pipe 803, far away from the first pump 802, penetrates through the top of the shell 1 and is communicated with the pipeline 804, after the clean water is pumped out by the first pump 802, the clear water is delivered to the inside of the water outlet 805 through the diversion pipe 803 and the pipeline 804, the second pump 806 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 801, the starting switch of the second pump 806 is in signal connection with the external controller, the control of the second pump 806 can be completed through an external controller, water pumping pipes are mounted on the back of the second pump 806 and the back of the first pump 802, one ends of the water pumping pipes, far away from the first pump 802 and the second pump 806, penetrate through the outer wall of the water tank 801 and extend into the water tank 801, the conveying pipe 807 is fixedly connected to the front of the second pump 806, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 807 and can support the conveying pipe 807, the atomizing nozzle 808 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying pipe 807, when the first pump 802 is pressed down, the first pump 802 pumps out clean water in the water tank 801, the clean water is conveyed into the shell 1 through the diversion pipe 803, the pipe 804 and the water outlet 805 and is sprayed out through the water outlet 805, so that the clean water humidifies air in the shell 1 and adheres to the surface of solid garbage, and in the subsequent primary crushing process, the condition of avoiding the dust diffusion on solid waste surface appears, when solid waste got into the inside of smashing the case and smashes, two 806 of starting pump machine, the inside clear water of water tank 801 can be carried to the inside of smashing the case through conveyer pipe 807 and atomizer 808 to the air of incasement portion is smashed in the humidification, the diffusion of dust has further been avoided, the solid waste who has solved existence among the prior art is when carrying out the crushing, the dust diffusion can appear, influence the healthy problem of staff.

Filter assembly 9 includes steel sheet 901, honeycomb duct 902, bottom plate 903, limiting plate 904 and retaining bin 905, steel sheet 901 fixed connection is in shell 1's inner wall bottom, the small opening has evenly been seted up to steel sheet 901's inside, honeycomb duct 902 installs in steel sheet 901's bottom, honeycomb duct 902 and small opening intercommunication, the sewage at steel sheet 901 top flows through small opening and honeycomb duct 902, bottom plate 903 fixed connection is in branch 7's outer wall, limiting plate 904 fixed connection is in bottom plate 903's top, retaining bin 905 installs in the below of honeycomb duct 902, the bottom of retaining bin 905 and the top butt of bottom plate 903, bottom plate 903 can play the effect of support to retaining bin 905, the outer wall of retaining bin 905 respectively with the top of bottom plate 903 and the inner wall sliding connection of limiting plate 904, retaining bin 905 can slide in bottom plate 903's top and limiting plate 904's inside, accomplish the clear water discharge at outlet 805, and when smashing solid rubbish, the preliminary water is after accomplishing the absorption to the dust, can carry to the inside of retaining bin 905 through the inside of a plurality of seting up of steel sheet 901, avoid sewage to pile up in shell 1's inside.

When the garbage crusher is used, a worker places solid garbage needing to be crushed inside the shell 1, the first pump 802 is started, the first pump 802 pumps clean water inside the water tank 801 out through the water pumping pipe, the clean water passes through the shunt pipe 803, the pipeline 804 and the water outlet 805 and is conveyed to the inside of the shell 1 and is sprayed to the surface of the solid garbage, the worker starts the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 at the moment, the first output rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 pushes the lower pressing plate 3 to slide downwards, the solid garbage inside the shell 1 is pressed downwards to be subjected to primary crushing, sewage inside the solid garbage can flow to the inside of the water storage bin 905 through the leak holes and the diversion pipe 902 inside the steel plate 901 at the moment, after primary crushing is completed, the electric telescopic rod 5 and the crushing tank are started, the second output rod of the electric telescopic rod 5 pushes the pushing plate 6 to move, the crushed solid garbage is pushed to the inside of the crushing tank, secondary crushing is performed, and when the crushing tank operates, the second pump 806 is started, after the clean water inside the water is pumped out, the clean water is conveyed to the inside the crushing tank 808 through the conveying pipe 807 and the atomizing nozzles.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste breaker, includes shell (1), hydraulic telescoping rod (2) and holding down plate (3), hydraulic telescoping rod (2) fixed connection is in the top of shell (1), holding down plate (3) sliding connection is in the inside top of shell (1), its characterized in that: a dust-settling assembly (8) is installed on the outer wall of the shell (1), and a filtering assembly (9) is installed at the bottom of the shell (1);

dust fall subassembly (8) include water tank (801), pump machine (802), shunt tubes (803), pipeline (804), outlet (805), pump machine two (806), conveyer pipe (807) and atomizer (808), water tank (801) fixed connection is in the back of shell (1), pump machine one (802) are installed at the top of water tank (801), shunt tubes (803) are installed in the front of pump machine one (802), pipeline (804) fixed connection is in the inside of shell (1), outlet (805) evenly install in the bottom of pipeline (804), pump machine two (806) fixed connection is in the right side of water tank (801), conveyer pipe (807) fixed connection is in the front of pump machine two (806), atomizer (808) fixed connection is in the bottom of conveyer pipe (807).

2. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the starting switch and the external controller signal connection of hydraulic telescoping rod (2), the output pole of hydraulic telescoping rod (2) runs through the top of shell (1) to with the top fixed connection of holding down plate (3), the left side fixedly connected with frame (4) of shell (1), the internally mounted of frame (4) has electric telescopic handle (5), the inner wall sliding connection of shell (1) has slurcam (6), the starting switch and the external controller signal connection of electric telescopic handle (5), the output pole of electric telescopic handle (5) two runs through the outer wall of shell (1) to with the outer wall fixed connection of slurcam (6), the bottom fixedly connected with branch (7) of shell (1).

3. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the starting switch of the first pump (802) is in signal connection with an external controller, and one end, far away from the first pump (802), of the shunt pipe (803) penetrates through the top of the shell (1) and is communicated with the pipeline (804).

4. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the starting switch of the second pump (806) is in signal connection with an external controller, a water pumping pipe is mounted on the back of the second pump (806) and the back of the first pump (802), one end, far away from the first pump (802) and the second pump (806), of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the water tank (801) and extends to the inside of the water tank (801), and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe (807).

5. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (9) comprises a steel plate (901), a flow guide pipe (902), a bottom plate (903), a limiting plate (904) and a water storage bin (905), the steel plate (901) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), the flow guide pipe (902) is installed at the bottom of the steel plate (901), the bottom plate (903) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting rod (7), the limiting plate (904) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (903), and the water storage bin (905) is installed below the flow guide pipe (902).

6. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: the inside of the steel plate (901) is uniformly provided with leakage holes, and the flow guide pipe (902) is communicated with the leakage holes.

7. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: the bottom in retaining storehouse (905) and the top butt of bottom plate (903), the outer wall in retaining storehouse (905) respectively with the top of bottom plate (903) and the inner wall sliding connection of limiting plate (904).